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Improve your English with these lessons of fundamentals of English. Improve your writing skills with these tips. Improve your English Today.
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7/17/2019 Learn Fundamentals of English
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/learn-fundamentals-of-english 1/11
LEARNFUNDAMENTALS OF
ENGLISHhttp://jharaphula.com/
7/17/2019 Learn Fundamentals of English
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Ba!c Fu"#am$"tal o% E"&l!h Grammar
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I"t$rro&at!'$ ( !t u$ !" E"&l!h Grammar
Th$ !"t$rro&at!'$ a#'$r) *h+,
*h$r$, ho*, ( *h$" ar$ u$# at th$)$&!""!"& o% a -u$t!o".
Th$$ -u$t!o" ca" )$ a"*$r$#*!th a $"t$"c$ or a pr$po!t!o"alphra$.
A%t$r a" !"t$rro&at!'$ a#'$r) !" a
-u$t!o", +ou mut !"'$rt th$ u)j$cta"# '$r) o that th$ '$r) com$ rt.
Eampl$:
Why ar$ +ou o lat$1 Th$r$ *a a lot o%tra2c.
Where ! m+ paport1 I" th$ #ra*$r.
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Ho* to U$ 3r$po!t!o"1
Th$ pr$po!t!o" ar$ u$# to l!"4
"ou", pro"ou" or phra$ to oth$r*or# !" $"t$"c$.
Th$ *or# or phra$ that th$pr$po!t!o" !"tro#uc$ ! call$# th$o)j$ct o% th$ pr$po!t!o"
A pr$po!t!o" ! u$# to !"#!cat$ th$
t$mporal or lo&!cal r$lat!o"h!p)$t*$$" o)j$ct ( r$t o% th$$"t$"c$.
Eampl$:
Th$ p$"c!l ! ON th$ #$4.
Th$ p$"c!l ! BENEATH th$ #$4.
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L!t o% phraal 5$r) ( th$!r U$
A phraal '$r) ! a com)!"at!o" o%
a '$r) 6 a pr$po!t!o" or '$r)6a#'$r) that *h$" u$# to&$th$r,uuall+ ta4$ o" a #!7$r$"t m$a"!"&to that o% th$ or!&!"al '$r).
Eampl$:
B$ ur$ to put on a l!%$ jac4$t )$%or$&$tt!"& !"to th$ )oat.
Stand up *h$" p$a4!"& !" cla, pl$a$.
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Mo#al 5$r) ( !t U$
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8oh$!'$ D$'!c$ or L!"4!"& 9or#
8oh$!'$ #$'!c$ ! a #$'!c$ *h!ch
hol# #!7$r$"t part o% a th!"&to&$th$r.
I" t$rm o% 8ommu"!cat!o", coh$!'$#$'!c$ ar$ t+p!call+ !"&l$ *or# orphra$ that hol# a"# ha"& #!7$r$"tpart o% th$ t$t.
Function: Major function ofcohesion is text formation.
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Arra"&$m$"t o% #!or#$r$# S$"t$"c$ !" prop$rS$-u$"c$
S$-u$"c!"& ! a" arra"&$m$"t o%
t*o or mor$ th!"& !" ucc$!'$or#$r.
Som$t!m$ th$ t$p o% th$ proc$o% om$th!"& ar$ &!'$" !" #!or#$rma""$r ( *$ ar$ a4$# to r$arra"&$th$ t$p !" mot u!ta)l$ $-u$"c$po!"t )+ po!"t. Th! ! call$#
$-u$"c!"& or $-u$"c$ ma4!"&.
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A)out U
I"t$r"$t ! ma#$ tohar$ I"%ormat!o".
Or!&!"al ( G$"u!"$8o"t$"t ar$ u!t$Rar$.
9$ al$ th$ )$tI"%ormat!o" !" th$)ra"# o% ;HARA3HULA.
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3u)l!h *!th U
Ar$ +ou !"t$r$t$# topr$$"t tor!$ *!thu1
I% o, pl$a$ %$$l %r$$
to $"# u +our top!c. Ma!l u +our top!c ata#m!"<jharaphula.co
m
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THAN= >OU FOR 9AT8HING
http://jharaphula.com/