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2017
Lean Startup Method (LSM) forCollaborative Initial Planning of a
Micro-Grid Reference Model MBSE Project
Michael E. (Mike) PaffordPresident, INCOSE Chesapeake ChapterCo-Chairman, INCOSE Object-Oriented Systems Engineering Method Working GroupCo-Chairman, INCOSE System and Software Interface Working GroupInstructor, Johns Hopkins University, Software Systems Engineering mepafford@verizon.net
2017
Topics
SHORT Review of Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE)
Introduction to the Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM) MBSE Project
Lean Startup Methods (LSM) Workshops for Collaborative Initial Planning for the uGrid RM MBSE Project
2017
Acronyms CIPR: Critical Infrastructure Protection and Recovery
INCOSE: International Council on Systems Engineering
JHU/APL Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
LSM: Lean Startup Method
MBSE: Model-Based Systems Engineering
OOSEM: Object-Oriented Systems Engineering Method
OPM: Object-Process Methodology
RM: Reference Model
SEBok: Systems Engineering Body of Knowledge
SysML: Systems Modeling Language
uGrid: Micro-Grid
2017
SHORT Review of MBSEAccording to INCOSE Handbook v4, and Guide to the Systems Engineering Body of Knowledge (SEBoK)
Model/Modeling:
An abstraction or representation of a system, entity, phenomenon, or process of interest. INCOSE Handbook v4
A simplified representation of a system at some particular point in time or space, intended to promote understanding of the realsystem. SEBok
Model Based (versus Model Driven) Systems:
Model Based Systems: Computer-assisted abstract representation of system structure and behavior.
Model-Driven Systems: Systems automatically generated from structural and behavioral models.
Systems Engineering:
A perspective, a process, and a profession. An interdisciplinary approach and means to enable the realization of successful systems. An iterative process of top-down synthesis, development, and operation of a real-world system that satisfies, in a near optimal manner, the full range of requirements for the system. A discipline that concentrates on the design and application of the whole(system) as distinct from its parts. INCOSE Handbook v4 and SEBoK
Model Based Systems Engineering (MBSE):
The formalized application of modeling to support system requirements, design, analysis, verification, and validation activitiesbeginning in the conceptual design phase and continuing throughout the development and later life cycle phases. INCOSE Handbook v4 and SEBok
2017
Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM) Project Initial coordination between members of the INCOSE Critical Infrastructure
Protection and Recovery (CIPR) Working Group.
Ideas discussed to collaboratively develop a CIPR-related product or service.
Ideas refined into, Model Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) to collaboratively develop a set of usable Micro-Grid (uGrid) lifecycle models.
Initial LSM Educational Workshop facilitated at JHU/APL on July 8, 2017. Decision for a, Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM) to be the project product.
First of three LSM Educational Workshops held (July to September) to collaboratively develop a scalable and flexible, uGrid RM, as the project product.
Reference Model (RM): An overarching logical framework model, that can be shared and used as a starting point for modeling mission or business specific logical and physical architectures.
2017
Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM) Project Involving Critical Infrastructure Protection and Recovery (CIPR)
Stakeholders in collaboratively developing a Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM), that can serve as a common foundational framework model for all other detailed uGrid-related models developed throughout the full lifecycle of any uGrid system solution.
The Goal: A Repository-Based Micro-Grid (uGrid) Reference Model (RM) that any CIPR analyst, engineer, or decision maker can quickly and easily understand, use, and share for emergency, short-term, or permanent uGrid concept, design, development, and deployment.
2017
uGrid RM Project Planning and MBSE
Abstract/Plain Language
uGrid Problems, Issues, Needs, Scenarios, etc.
Lean Startup Method
(LSM)Workshops
Consensus uGrid RM Project Vision,
Stakeholder Groups, Product, Use Cases,
Work Items, etc.
Object-Process
Methodology (OPM) MBSE
Method
High-Level uGrid RM Product or Service
Concept Model
Other Model-Based Systems Engineering
(MBSE) Methods
Other uGrid RMProduct or Service
Models
2017
Introduction: Lean Startup Method (LSM) Also called, Lean Launchpad
A philosophy and methodology based on 1980s Lean Manufacturing.
A learnable and shareable stakeholder-centric method to quickly, collaboratively, and iteratively develop a new product or service, or update existing products or services.
Developed in its current form by American entrepreneur Eric Ries, founder and CEO of the Long Term Stock Exchange (LTSE). Former student of Steve Blank, who pioneered the Lean Startup Movement with his
Customer Development concept.
Understanding the Customer and his/her feedback are at the center.
2017
Whos Using LSM for Initial Project Planning? National Science Foundation (NSF) Innovation Corps (I-Corps)
https://www.nsf.gov/news/special_reports/i-corps/index.jsp
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) https://federalnewsradio.com/fed-access/2017/10/innovation-at-the-nga/
National Security Agency (NSA) https://www.acast.com/leanstartup/7-season-3-how-lean-startup-co-coaches-support-
department-of-defense-innovation
Office of Naval Research (ONR) https://steveblank.com/2017/10/10/office-of-naval-research-onr-goes-lean/
U.S. State Department https://steveblank.com/2016/10/31/the-state-department-gets-schooled-hacking-for-
diplomacy/
Dropbox, Wealthfront, Grockit, imvu, Votizen, Aardvark http://theleanstartup.com/casestudies#dropbox
https://www.nsf.gov/news/special_reports/i-corps/index.jsphttps://federalnewsradio.com/fed-access/2017/10/innovation-at-the-nga/https://www.acast.com/leanstartup/7-season-3-how-lean-startup-co-coaches-support-department-of-defense-innovationhttps://steveblank.com/2017/10/10/office-of-naval-research-onr-goes-lean/https://steveblank.com/2016/10/31/the-state-department-gets-schooled-hacking-for-diplomacy/http://theleanstartup.com/casestudies#dropbox2017
uGrid RM Project Planning and MBSE
Abstract/Plain Language
uGrid Problems, Issues, Needs, Scenarios, etc.
Lean Startup Method
(LSM)Workshops
Consensus uGrid RM Project Vision,
Stakeholder Groups, Product, Use Cases,
Work Items, etc.
Object-Process
Methodology (OPM) MBSE
Method
High-Level uGrid RM Product or Service
Concept Model
Other Model-Based Systems Engineering
(MBSE) Methods
Other uGrid RMProduct or Service
Models
2017
uGrid RM Project Planning and MBSE
Abstract/Plain Language
uGrid Problems, Issues, Needs, Scenarios, etc.
Lean Startup Method
(LSM)Workshops
Consensus uGrid RM Project Vision,
Stakeholder Groups, Product, Use Cases,
Work Items, etc.
Object-Process
Methodology (OPM) MBSE
Method
High-Level uGrid RM Product or Service
Concept Model
Other Model-Based Systems Engineering
(MBSE) Methods
Other uGrid RMProduct or Service
Models
2017
uGrid RM Project - Perspectives via Hats
Eight uGrid RM Project HATSProject Lead System Integrator
Consumer Producer (Hospital, etc.)
Customer Infrastructure(County, etc.)
Engineers Ops Manager(Systems, Software, etc.) (County, etc.)
2017
LSM: uGrid RM Project - Title and Purpose
Project Title:Microgrid (uGrid)
Reference Model (RM)and Application Process
Project Purpose:Use LSM to Produce
Initial Work Itemsfor uGrid RM Project
2017
uGrid RM Project Planning and MBSE
Abstract/Plain Language
uGrid Problems, Issues, Needs, Scenarios, etc.
Lean Startup Method
(LSM)Workshops
Consensus uGrid RM Project Vision,
Stakeholder Groups, Product, Use Cases,
Work Items, etc.
Object-Process
Methodology (OPM) MBSE
Method
High-Level uGrid RM Product or Service
Concept Model
Other Model-Based Systems Engineering
(MBSE) Methods
Other uGrid RMProduct or Service
Models
2017
LSM Workshops: uGrid RM Initial Project Planning
Product Vision Board Extended (PVBE)
-- Compliant with Lean Business Model Canvas (BMC)-- Can be shared in tools like Atlassian Confluence
PROBLEM VALIDATIONPersona Templates
-- Can be shared in tools like Atlassian Confluence
USER VALIDATION
Product Canvas
-- Can be shared in tools like Atlassian Confluence
SOLUTION VALIDATIONUser Story Workshop/Story Mapping
-- Can be linked/shared in tools like Atlassian Confluence & Jira
SOLUTION BUILDING BLOCKS
I-N-V-E-S-T
Initial Product Backlog Items (PBIs)
-- Can be linked/shared in tools like Atlassian Confluence & Jira
SOLUTION-READY PBIs
D-E-E-P
2017
LSM Process Step: Problem Validation
Product Vision Board Extended (PVBE)
-- Compliant with Lean Business Model Canvas (BMC
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