- 1. Lean MethodologyValue Creation Joe Kalchbrenner Date
7/25/06
2. What is Lean?
- Lean Thinking redefine(s) the work of functions, departments,
and firms so they can make a positive contribution to value
creation and speak to the real needs of employees and customers at
every point along the stream.
- Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in your
Corporation, Womack,James P.;Jones,Daniel T.
3. Why Lean?Lean is becoming a CPI buzzword
- Lean manufacturing is keyProcess Industries Center for
Manufacturing Excellence, PICME, January 2005 reports 20 to 30%
cost savings
- Competitive Advantage for the Process Industries AIChE Nov.
2005 Annual Mtg. Cincinnati OH
4. EEliminate Waste Reduce Cost FFaster Time To Market - Pull
SShorter Lead Time - Flow IImproved Quality Operator Control
IImprove customer responsiveness and satisfaction CCreate A Design,
Sales, Order Entry, Procurement, And production System In Each
Product/Market LLocate the Value Stream Near Your Internal And
External Customers - Location Goals of Lean 5. History of Lean, and
its Main Elements
- Lean terminology was coined by James Womack and Daniel Jones,
in the book:
-
- Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in Your
Corporation .
- Lean is based on the Toyota Production System (TPS) that
Taiichi Ohno and Shigeo Shingo developed for Toyota after WWII
- Toyota embraced TPS and used Material and Information Flow
Mapping to establish flow, eliminate waste and add value
- Material and Information Flow Mapping Value Stream Mapping
(VSM) is used to depict thecurrentandfuturestates of the value
stream as an early step of developing and implementing lean
systems
- 5S- Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain
- Kaizen, (continuous improvement) Frederick Taylor c. 1900, time
study
- Kanban, (pull system) for controlling WIP
6. Concept of Waste
- Waste is anything other than theminimum amount of equipment,
materials, parts, space, and workers time which are absolutely
essential to add value to the product
7. The Seven Wastes People Process Product Problems Inefficient
layouts Lack of proximity of machines Off-line resources Motion
Defects Inventory Transportation Overproduct ion Waiting Time
Operator waiting time Long setups and lead times Large batches
Making without demand signals Smoothing forecasts/cust. demands
Long cycle times Reduced efficiency High overall lead times Costly
rework Long delays for rectification Dissatisfied customers High
raw material inventory High work-in-process inventory High finished
goods inventory Unnecessary movement Extra handling Overprocessing
8.
- Does this describe your work area?
- Unneeded items are stacked between work stations
- Excess inventory and equipment make it difficult to move, work
and improve
- Equipment is dirty and collection point for miscellaneous
materials
Lean and You 9. Before 5-S After 5-S 10. Lean and you benefits
of 5S
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- area identification (queue, racks, scrap, etc.)
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- operator facilities (lockers, information boards, etc.)
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- location identification (tools, instruction, etc.)
- Everyone cleans and checks for damage and problems
-
- Develops a Sense of Pride
11. Lean and Fluor
- Enabling methodology for faster, reliable facility start-ups -
reduces risks and expedites return on investment for new
production.Executed in parallel with FEED/EPC activities to
maximize life-cycle value.
Proprietary methodology to identify, quantify, and validate
plant improvements for existing plants. On-going partnering
alliance designed to improve the performance of plant assets in
existing plants with substantial on-going cost savings to
customers. PlantREADY. Fluors suite of total maintenance
solutionsdesigned to improve total asset performance. 12.
Credits
- Enterprise Services Group
13. Accessorize and Add Value