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Leading the Evolution
of the Specialty Model
Alan Lotvin, MD
Executive Vice President, CVS Specialty
2
Agenda
Performance Highlights
Integrated PBM + Specialty: Needed Now More Than Ever
Continuous Innovation to Provide Maximum Value to Stakeholders
Performance Highlights
CVS Health Continues to Grow in Specialty
3
CVS Caremark Managed
2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E
40
3022
5159
Growth
Opportunity
CVS Specialty Dispensed
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
CVS Specialty Revenue($, billions)
CVS Health Continues to Grow in Specialty
4
2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E
19%Industry
CAGR
29%CVS Specialty
CAGR
2720
14
3237
CVS Specialty Dispensed
CVS Specialty Dispensed Revenue($, billions)
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
25%
28%
35%
2%10%
Revenue from Specialty Drugs
30%
18%32%
3%
10%7%
CVS Specialty Growing Faster Than Nearly All Large Competitors
$98B
5
Specialty Pharmacy Share(dispensed revenue)
1200basis point lead for CVS Specialty
2015
Competitor A Competitor B Competitor C Competitor D All Others
2013
$63B
300basis point lead for Competitor
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Multiple Contributors to Gross Profit Growth
18% 8%
31%
22%21%
25% (25%)
6
Gross Profit Growth (2012 to 2016E)
2012
Gross
Profit
CVS Caremark
Client Wins
Non-CVS
Caremark
New
Drugs
Generics Strategic
Acquisitions
Inflation Price
Erosion
2016E
Gross
Profit
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Access to New Drugs Is Important Contributor to Performance
25 2526
2930
COMPETITOR A COMPETITOR B COMPETITOR C COMPETITOR D CVS SPECIALTY
7
Specialty Pharmacy Access to Limited Distribution DrugsLimited Distribution Launches Jan 2015 – Oct 2016
Competitor A Competitor B Competitor C Competitor D
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
8
The Enhanced CVS Specialty Operating Model Will Improve Physician Experience and Patient Outcomes
PhysicianService Center
Organized by
physician specialty
Centers of Excellence Organized by
patient condition
National Dispensing Network
Organized by
geography
Faster turn around times
and improved referral
conversion rates
Specialized patient
support
Reliability and cost
savings of ground
shipping
9
Agenda
Performance Highlights
Integrated PBM + Specialty: Needed Now More Than Ever
Continuous Innovation to Provide Maximum Value to Stakeholders
Integrated PBM + Specialty: Needed Now More Than Ever
Payor / Market IssuesPatient Issues
The Complexity of Patients and Market Requires Broad Set of Interventions
10
Spend across pharmacy and medical benefits
Multi-drug regimens
Clinical complexity
Pipeline of new drugs and indications
Emerging specialty
provider models
Biosimilars
Patients• Easy access to specialty medications
• Clinical support; drugs and conditions
• Financial assistance counseling
Value Our Stakeholders Are Seeking: Simplification
Physicians• Administrative simplicity
• High-touch service
• Visibility into adherence
Payors• Specialty spend management
• Clinical care for patients
• Greater value for spend
Manufacturers• Support adherence
• Data on real world use of products
• Formulary access
11
Patient Payor
Adherence
to All Drugs
Full Patient
Management
Easy, Local
Access
Price and
UtilizationManagement
Medical Benefit
Management
Site of Care Management
Our Integrated Model Enables Us to Meet the Needs of This Increasingly Complex Market
12
PBM + Specialty
Health Plan + PBM + Specialty
“Pure Play” Specialty Pharmacy
Retail Pharmacy
Patient Payor
Adherence
to All Drugs
Full Patient
Management
Easy, Local
Access
Price and
UtilizationManagement
Medical Benefit
Management
Site of Care Management
Our Integrated Model Enables Us to Meet the Needs of This Increasingly Complex Market
13
PBM + Specialty
Health Plan + PBM + Specialty
We’ve captured ~40% of market
growth since 2013
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
14
Agenda
Performance Highlights
Integrated PBM + Specialty: Needed Now More Than Ever
Continuous Innovation to Provide Maximum Value to Stakeholders
Patients: Improving Care and Outcomes
Payors: Optimizing Total Spend
Patients: Improving Care and Outcomes
Complex Specialty Patients Drive a Large Portion of Health Care Costs
Members Using Specialty Drugs
Specialty Share of Total Health Care Costs
15
34%5%3%
14%
9%
8%
All other medical costs
All other drugs
Specialty condition: other medical costs
Specialty drugs
50% Not Related toSpecialty Condition
Our model leverages frequency of interactions to deliver broadest range of health improvement messages
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Our Care Management Model Addresses More Than Adherence; Helps Reduce Overall Health Care Costs
16
Basic Specialty Model
Pharmacy Technician
Pharmacist
Support
Medication Management
Our Enhanced Model
Our Care Management Model Addresses More Than Adherence; Helps Reduce Overall Health Care Costs
17
Medication Management
Symptom Management
Self CareEducation
Transportation Support
Comorbidity Management
Emotional and Social Support
CVS Specialty Support
250+ Specially-Trained Rare Disease Nurses
Pharmacy Technician
Pharmacist
13xGreater engagement
Measurable Results of Our Care Management Model
18
Rapid client adoption: nearly 550 clients (~20% of clients) after two years in market
23%Fewer hospitalizations
7%Fewer ER visits
11%Reduction in total health care costs for managed conditions
CVS Specialty Proven ResultsOur Enhanced Model
Pharmacy Technician
Pharmacist
250+ Specially-Trained Rare Disease Nurses
~30%new autoimmune
patients start at retail
Our Specialty Connect Model Helps Improve Patient Convenience, Satisfaction and Adherence
Clinical Benefit
Delivery Choice
Highly Utilized Retail Channel
19Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Delivery Choice
Clinical Benefit
Our Specialty Connect Model Helps Improve Patient Convenience, Satisfaction and Adherence
Clinical Benefit
Delivery Choice
Highly UtilizedRetail Channel
60Net Promoter
Score
20
54%Specialty Connect
users prefer pick-up
at CVS Pharmacy
or
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Our Specialty Connect Model Helps Improve Patient Convenience, Satisfaction and Adherence
Clinical Benefit
Delivery Choice
Highly UtilizedRetail Channel
11.4percentage point
improvement in adherence
21Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Key Innovations Can Help Deliver Significant Value
Innovating
Specific bio-marker tests
inform best treatment
course
Monitors activity to identify
early signs of disease
progression
Promote adherence
at key points in care
Delivering
Nearly 60% of specialty patients have opted in to email and text notifications
22
9% increase in refills on time
Testing
Advanced Testing Wearable Technology Two-Way Text Messaging
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
23
Agenda
Performance Highlights
Integrated PBM + Specialty: Needed Now More Than Ever
Continuous Innovation to Provide Maximum Value to Stakeholders
Patients: Improving Care and Outcomes
Payors: Optimizing Total SpendPayors: Optimizing Total Spend
The Value of the Integrated PBM + Specialty Model
24
250 basis points
CVS Caremark+ Exclusive
CVS Specialty
CVS Caremark+ Multiple Specialty
Pharmacies
$10Msavings per 1 million lives
60 basis point improvement in adherence
CVS Specialty Proven ResultsCost Per Utilizer Per Month
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Comprehensive Management: Significant Savings Opportunities to Even the Most Sophisticated Clients
25
$7M
Medical Claims Management
$7M$1M
Specialty Formulary
$48M $1M
Site-Of-Care Management
$64 million savings per 1 million lives ~11% reduction in specialty drug spend
Prior Authorization
Across Benefits
Exclusive Network
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Prior Authorization Provides the Richest, Most Timely Dataset for Specialty Management
Medical
Claim Patient
DemographicsDiagnosis
Billed
ProcedureDrug Code
Pharmacy
Claim Patient
Demographics
Diagnosis
(Inferred)Drug Code
Source Data Included
26
(days to weeks)
(near real-time)
Prior Authorization Provides the Richest, Most Timely Dataset for Specialty Management
Medical
Claim Patient
DemographicsDiagnosis
Billed
ProcedureDrug Code
Pharmacy
Claim Patient
Demographics
Diagnosis
(Inferred)Drug Code
Response
to Therapy
Prior
Authorization Patient
DemographicsDiagnosis
Clinical
Exam Data
Laboratory
Data
Source Data Included
Prescribed
Drug
27
(real-time)
(days to weeks)
(near real-time)
Utilization Is a Key Driver of Specialty Growth, Demanding Continued Innovation
28
Prior authorization across benefits
Enhanced rule sets
Today’s Solutions
Near-Term Innovations
Quantity edits
Step therapy and generics first
EHR integration ePA adoption
New clinical data
NON-
SPECIALTYSPECIALTY
2.2%
7.2%
Utilization Trend
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Inflation and Higher Launch Prices Create Need for Innovative Management Solutions
29
Exclusion formulary
Plan design for generics and biosimilars
Formulary
Plan Design
Value-based plan design
Value-based contracting
8.7%brand price inflation
2015
~$170Kaverage annual price
last three approved
oral oncology drugs
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Cost Drivers
30
Rich Biosimilar Pipeline Creates Savings Opportunities
BioXpressBiocon
(PRX-106) Protalix
ABP 710 (Amgen)
NI-071 (Nichiiko)
BOW15 (Epirus)
GS071 (Aprogen) Harvest Moon
PF-06438179 (Pfizer Sandoz)
Avasthagen
BioXpressTunex (Mycenax)
LBEC0101(LG Life)
CHS-0214 (Coherus) SB4 (Samsung Bioepis)
GP2015 (Sandoz)
FKB327 (Kyowa Kirin)
Harvest Moon GP2017 (Sandoz)
M923 (Momenta) Oncobiologics
SB5 (Samsung)
ABP501 (Amgen)
Biocon
BI
CHS-1420 (Coherus)
BioXpress(BOW050) Epirus
BioXpressLBAL (LG Life)
PF-06410293 (Pfizer)
Harvest Moon
MK-8808 (Merck)
ABP 798 (Amgen)
SB2 (Samsung Bioepis)
MabionCD20 (Mabion)
CT-P10 (Celltrion) BI 695500 (BI)
GP2013 (Sandoz)
PF-05280586 (Pfizer)
AP052 (Aprogen) Early phase
Preclinical
Filed Approval
12 months
Late phase Filed
18-24 months
Approval Launch
unknown
ETANERCEPT(Enbrel® $5B)
ADALIMUMAB(Humira® $8B)
INFLIXIMAB
(Remicade® $4B)
RITUXIMAB
(Rituxan® $4B)
Timeline
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Integrated PBM + Specialty Model Produces Better Results
31
12%
26%
43%
63%65%76%
49%49%59%
Generic Dispensing Rate
CVS Specialty
Glatopa (Copaxone®) Imatinib (Gleevec®) Dofetilide (Tikosyn®)
Competitor Specialty Competitor Non-Specialty
Refer to endnotes for additional information.
Industry Specialty Spend
Management of Drugs Paid Under the Medical Benefit Remains a Significant Opportunity
Prior authorization across benefits
Today’s Solutions
Near-Term Innovations
Edit and reprice claims
Automated site-of-care
Medical rebates2015 2020E
36% of total
drug spend
55% of total
drug spend
Medical
Medical
Pharmacy
Pharmacy
32Refer to endnotes for additional information.
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 50 100 150 200 250
# o
f C
laim
s
Remicade Claims As EditedRemicade Claims for Crohn’s Disease as Submitted Claims Over Max Dose
Billed Units (Dose)
Maximum Dose99%beforeediting
CVS Specialty Medical Claims Management Offers Significant Savings
33
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 50 100 150 200 250
# o
f C
laim
s
Remicade Claims as Edited Claims Over Max Dose
Billed Units (Dose)
Maximum Dose
Savings
510 claims at max dose
validated, appropriate dosage
99%beforeediting
CVS Specialty Medical Claims Management Offers Significant Savings
34
33%on edited claims
22%afterediting
Proven, in-market
operational programs
Access to all needed
data in near real-timeBroadest set of
capabilities
to manage
specialty spend
across benefits
Payor Value Proposition
35
Today’s Key Takeaways
Driving More Affordable, Accessible and Effective Care
In-market solutions with proven results that are lowering costs and
improving outcomes
Driving Outcomes
and Savings
Integrated retail/PBM offerings, such as Specialty Connect, provide
clinical support, unique flexibility and convenience to patients
Providing the Front
Door and the Last Mile
We’re the specialty partner of choice, even when we’re not the PBMBest Partner for PBMs
and Health Plans
Innovation, a balanced growth portfolio, and our enterprise assets will
enable CVS Specialty to remain the provider of choice
Positioned for L-T
Enterprise Growth
36
Integrated PBM and specialty provides better results for patients,
payors and physicians; addresses increasingly complex market needs
Integrated
Pharmacy Care
Leading the Evolution of the Specialty Model
37
EndnotesSlide 3
1. 2016E & 2017E values represent the mid-point of CVS Health internal projections.
2. Industry CAGR calculated 2013-2016 via Milliman report http://www.phrma.org/sites/default/files/pdf/milliman-specialty-
drug-forecasts.pdf.
Slide 4
1. Source 2013: Fein, Adam J., The 2013-14 Economic report on Retail, Mail, and Specialty Pharmacies, Drug Channels
Institute, January 2014, http://www.drugchannels.net/2014/03/2013-pharmacy-market-share-for.html.
2. Source 2015: Fein, Adam J., The 2016 Economic Report on Retail, Mail, and Specialty Pharmacies, Drug Channels
Institute, January 2016, https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-bUyVZq-
soCo/Vt4NxR7VCPI/AAAAAAAAJrE/HPqPo05Vixw/s1600/Top_10_Specialty_Pharmacies_2015.png.
Slide 5
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis.
Slide 6
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis of market information which includes all FDA approved limited distribution
specialty drugs between January 2015 to October 2016.
Slide 12
1. Source for percent of market: CVS Health internal data analysis using data from National Health Expenditure, Drug
Channels, and internal data.
Slide 14
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis of 2015 Blue Health Intelligence Commercial Specialty Drug Database.
38
EndnotesSlide 17
1. Source Greater Engagement: Judith Mueller Discusses (podcast), www.hpminstitute.org/content/wellness-and-disease-
management-podcast-industry-specialist-judy-Mueller.
2. Source of other metrics: CVS Health internal data analysis.
3. Savings will vary based upon a variety of factors including things such as plan design, demographics and programs
implemented by the plan.
Slide 18
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis.
Slide 19
1. Source Specialty Connect User Preference: Journal of the American Pharmacists Association 56 (2016) 47-53. January
2016, “The Adherence Impact of a Program Offering Specialty Pharmacy Services to Patients Using Retail Pharmacies.”
2. Source Net Promoter Score: CVS Health internal data analysis.
Slide 20
1. Source Adherence Improvement: Journal of the American Pharmacists Association 56 (2016) 47-53. January 2016, “The
Adherence Impact of a Program Offering Specialty Pharmacy Services to Patients Using Retail Pharmacies.”
Slide 21
1. Source Increase in Refills: CVS Health internal report, Refill Reminders Value Study, using Specialty digital and PBM data,
October, 2014 – July, 2015.
2. Source of Adoption Rate: CVS Health internal data analysis, analysis of SMS and email alert signups. CVS Health uses
and shares data as allowed by applicable law, our agreement and our information firewall
39
EndnotesSlide 23
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis.
2. Savings will vary based upon a variety of factors including things such as plan design, demographics and programs
implemented by the plan.
Slide 24
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis.
2. Savings will vary based upon a variety of factors including things such as plan design, demographics and programs
implemented by the plan.
Slide 26
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis .
2. Savings will vary based upon a variety of factors including things such as plan design, demographics and programs
implemented by the plan.
Slide 27
1. Source Inflation: CVS Health internal data analysis.
2. Source Annual price: Medispan data.
Slide 28
1. Source Biosimilar Study: QuintilesIMS Institute, March 2016 report, page 14, “Delivering on the Potential of Biosimilar
Medicines.”
2. Source Brand Sales: Evaluate Ltd. Annual USA Product Sales Summary, 2015; report date: 12/01/16.
3. This slide contains references to brand-name prescription drugs that are trademarks or registered trademarks of
pharmaceutical manufacturers not affiliated with CVS Health.
40
EndnotesSlide 29
1. Source: CVS Specialty internal data analysis.
2. This slide contains references to brand-name prescription drugs that are trademarks or registered trademarks of
pharmaceutical manufacturers not affiliated with CVS Health.
Slide 30
1. Source Specialty Spend: CVS Health internal data analysis of National Health Expenditure and Artemetrx reports.
2. Source Total Drug Spend: “Medicines Use and Spending in the U.S.” IMS, April 2016.
Slide 31
1. Source: CVS Health internal data analysis.