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LEADING CATEGORY IN AGRIBUSINESS ECONOMIC SYSTEM AND ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF REGENCY / KOTA AREAS IN LAMPUNG PROVINCE ABSTRACT The determination of pre-eminent category through Location Question (LQ) analysis tools and the Growth Ratio Method (MRP) in Lampung Province aims to obtain information on superior categories in the provincial and district / municipality agribusiness system in Lampung Province. The results of the research using Location Quetient (LQ) analysis tools consist of 1) Category A (Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries), 2) Category C (Non Oil and Gas Processing Industry) and 3) Category H (Transportation and Warehousing) The Growth Ratio Method (MRP) produces excellent category information to potentially increase economic growth, the flagship category is 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas Processing Industry), 2) Category H (Transportation and Warehousing, Category I (Provision of Accommodation and Drinking) , 4) Category M, N (Company Services). Overlay is a combination of two analytical tools namely LQ and MRP, the result of combining to produce superior category in Lampung Province consists of 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas Processing Industry) and Category I (Transportation and Warehousing). The purpose of the use of Shift Share analysis tool to find out the situation of change and shifting of economic structure of regency / city in Lampung province, and from Klassen analysis tool by using economic growth indicator and Revenue per Capita of each region as the basis of calculation obtained information of regency / advanced and lagging district / city areas. The results of superior category analysis in the region of Lampung Province on Agribusiness Economy system obtained superior categories and potential to be developed are 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas Processing Industry) and Category I (Transportation and Warehousing) and Economic Development of Regency / City Region produce advanced area of Bandar Lampung, Lampung Tengah, South Lampung and Mesuji. Keywords: Featured Category, LQ, MRP, Overlay and Featured Areas

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Page 1: LEADING CATEGORY IN AGRIBUSINESS ECONOMIC SYSTEM …

LEADING CATEGORY IN AGRIBUSINESS ECONOMIC SYSTEMAND ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

OF REGENCY / KOTA AREASIN LAMPUNG PROVINCE

ABSTRACT

The determination of pre-eminent category through Location Question (LQ) analysistools and the Growth Ratio Method (MRP) in Lampung Province aims to obtaininformation on superior categories in the provincial and district / municipalityagribusiness system in Lampung Province. The results of the research using LocationQuetient (LQ) analysis tools consist of 1) Category A (Agriculture, Forestry andFisheries), 2) Category C (Non Oil and Gas Processing Industry) and 3) Category H(Transportation and Warehousing) The Growth Ratio Method (MRP) producesexcellent category information to potentially increase economic growth, the flagshipcategory is 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas Processing Industry), 2) Category H(Transportation and Warehousing, Category I (Provision of Accommodation andDrinking) , 4) Category M, N (Company Services). Overlay is a combination of twoanalytical tools namely LQ and MRP, the result of combining to produce superiorcategory in Lampung Province consists of 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas ProcessingIndustry) and Category I (Transportation and Warehousing). The purpose of the use ofShift Share analysis tool to find out the situation of change and shifting of economicstructure of regency / city in Lampung province, and from Klassen analysis tool byusing economic growth indicator and Revenue per Capita of each region as the basis ofcalculation obtained information of regency / advanced and lagging district / city areas.The results of superior category analysis in the region of Lampung Province onAgribusiness Economy system obtained superior categories and potential to bedeveloped are 1) Category C (Non-Oil and Gas Processing Industry) and Category I(Transportation and Warehousing) and Economic Development of Regency / CityRegion produce advanced area of Bandar Lampung, Lampung Tengah, South Lampungand Mesuji.

Keywords: Featured Category, LQ, MRP, Overlay and Featured Areas

Page 2: LEADING CATEGORY IN AGRIBUSINESS ECONOMIC SYSTEM …

ANALISIS KATEGORI UNGGULAN PADA SISTEMAGRIBISNIS DAN PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI

WILAYAH KABUPATEN/KOTADI PROPINSI LAMPUNG

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan informasi tentang kategori unggulan dan daerahunggulan pada system agribisnis propinsi dan wilayah kabupaten/kota di PropinsiLampung. Hasil dari penelitian menggunakan alat analisis Location Quetient (LQ)terdiri dari 1) Kategori A ( Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan) , 2) Kategori C(Industri Pengolahan Non Migas) dan 3) Kategori H (Transportasi dan Pergudangan).Alat analisis Metode Ratio Pertumbuhan (MRP) menghasilkan informasin kategoriunggulan berpotensi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, kategori unggulantersebut adalah 1) Kategori C (Industri Pengolahan Non Migas), 2) Kategori H(Transportasi dan Pergudangan), 3) Kategori I (Penyediaan Akomodasi dan MakanMinum), 4) Katagori M,N (Jasa Perusahaan). Overlay adalah gabungan dua alatanalisis yaitu LQ dan MRP , hasil penggabungan menghasilkan kategori unggulan diPropinsi Lampung terdiri dari 1) Kategori C (Industri Pengolahan Non Migas) danKategori I ( Transportasi dan Pergudangan). Analisis Shift Share untuk mengetahuisituasi perubahan dan pergeseran struktur perekonomian kabupaten/kota di propvinsiLampung, dan analisis Klassen, dengan menggunakan indikator pertumbuhanekonomi dan Pendapatan per Kapita masing-masing wilayah sebagai dasarperhitungannya diperoleh informasi daerah Kabupaten/Kota Unggulan yaitu BandarLampung, Lampung Tengah, Lampung Selatan dan Mesuji. Hasil dari analisis kategoriunggulan di wilayah Propinsi Lampung pada system Perkonomian Agribisnis diperolehkategori unggulan dan potensial untuk dikembangkan adalah 1) Kategori C (IndustriPengolahan Non Migas) dan Kategori I (Transportasi dan Pergudangan) danPerkembangan Ekonomi Wilayah Kabupaten /Kota daerah unggulan.

Kata Kunci : KategoriUnggulan, LQ, MRP, Klassen, Overlay dan Wilayah Unggulan