Leadership Summit (August 2015)

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    Economic and Real Estate

    OutlookBy Lawrence Yun, Ph.D.

    Chief Economist, National ssociation of REL!OR"#

    Presentation at NR Leadershi$ "ummit

    Chica%o, &L

    u%ust '(, )('*

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     +os- million lost / ') million %ained0

    ')(,(((

    ')*,(((

    '1(,(((

    '1*,(((

    '2(,(((

    '2*,(((In thousands

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     !o$ and Bottom "tates for +os

    The Best

    % Gain in12 months

    3tah 2.(4

    5lorida 1.4

    Ore%on 1.24

    6ashin%ton

    1.24

    California 1.)4

    7eor%ia 1.)4

    NorthDakota

    1.)4

    Ne8ada 1.(4

    TheWorst % Gain in12 months

    6est:ir%inia

    ;(.4

    laska (.>4

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     !oo ?ot-@os in thousands0

    • "eattle

    A)((,((( from)('(

    • Den8er

    A)*(,((( from)('(

    ')((')*('1(('1*('2(('2*('*(('**('>((

    '>*(

    '((('(*(''((''*(')((')*('1(('1*('2((

    '2*(

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    Lake Erie Resur%ence

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    Bualo +os New ?i%hs-A1(,((( net new @os from )('(0

    *((

    *'(

    *)(

    *1(

    *2(

    **(

    *>(

    *

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    Detroit +os-A1((,((( net new @os from )('(0

    '*((

    '>((

    '

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    =onthly Pendin% "ales &nde-"easonally d@usted0

    )('' ; +an)('' ; 5e)('' ; =ar)('' ; $r)('' ; =ay)('' ; +une)('' ; +uly)('' ; u%)('' ; "e$)('' ; Oct)('' ; No8)('' ; Dec)(') ; +an)(') ; 5e)('); =ar)(');$r)(') ; =ay)(') ; +une)(') ; +ul)(') ; u%)(') ; "e$)(') ; Oct)(') ; No8)(') ; Dec)('1 ; +an)('1 ; 5e)('1 ; =ar)('1 ; $r)('1 ; =ay)('1 ; +un)('1 ; +ul)('1 ; u%)('1 ; "e$)('1 ; Oct)('1 ; No8)('1 ; Dec)('2 ; +an)('2 ; 5e)('2 ; =ar)('2 ; $r)('2 ; =ay)('2 ; +un)('2 ; +ul)('2 ; u%)('2 ; "e$)('2 ; Oct)('2 ; No8)('2 ; Dec)('* ; +an)('* ; 5e)('* ; =ar)('* ; $r)('* ; =ay)('* ; +un

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    "ales Chan%e y Price Points-4 chan%e from one year a%o0

    ;*

    (

    *

    '(

    '*

    )(

    )*

    1(

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    Distressed "ales

    (

    '(

    )(

    1(2(

    *(

    >(

    5oreclosure "hort;"ale

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    =edian ?ome Price

    '((,(((

    ')(,(((

    '2(,((('>(,(((

    '(,(((

    )((,(((

    ))(,(((

    )2(,(((

    )>(,(((

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    Buyer !raFc Conditions

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     !rade;3$ O$$ortunities

    from ?ousin% EGuity

    (

    *(((

    '((((

    '*(((

    )((((

    )*(((

    Real Estate :alue =ort%a%e Det

    $ billion

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    nnual ?ome "ales

    (

    '((((((

    )((((((

    1((((((

    2((((((

    *((((((

    >((((((

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    New Price BuleH

    2005-2006 Bubble

    • m new home sales

    •  !i%ht Credit and all;cash

    • '.' m housin% starts

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    ?ome Price 5orecast for )('> /14 to *4

    First Scenario

    • New construction slowly

    reco8er / housin% shorta%e

    • Prices initially rise fast

    • Chokes demand and sales fall

    • ?ome $rice %rows 14 to *4

    • Not Desirale

    Second Scenario

    • New construction roustly

    reco8er / in8entory relief 

    • ?ome $rice %rows 14 to *4

    • Demand e$ands and sales rise

    • &ncrease moility and oost @os

    • Desirale

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    ?ousin% "tarts

    ()((2((>((

    MultifamilThousand units

    (*((

    '((('*((

    )(((

    Sin!le-famil

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    =onetary Policy and5orecast

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    5ed Policy and =ort%a%eRate

    (

    '

    )

    1

    2

    *>

    <

    9

    =ort%a%e Rate 5ed 5unds Rate

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    6hat Determines Bond YieldsH

    • 5ederal Reser8eIs short;term ratechan%es

    • &nJation and erosion of $urchasin% $ower

    • 5orei%n ca$ital Jow and demand fordollar

    • "a8in%s rate

    • 3.". ud%et deKcit• Printin% of money

    • /

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    5ederal DeKcit ; "hrinkin%- million, ') month total0

    ;'>(((((

    ;'2(((((

    ;')(((((

    ;'((((((

    ;(((((

    ;>(((((

    ;2(((((

    ;)(((((

    (

    )(((((

    2(((((

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    5ederal Det / Cumulati8e- millionM det held y $ulic ecludin% intra;%o8ernmental holdin%s0

    (

    ),(((,(((

    2,(((,(((

    >,(((,(((

    ,(((,(((

    '(,(((,(((

    '),(((,(((

    '2,(((,(((

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    Louis :in% of 5rance

    from '

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    U.S. Dollar

    Reversing the Decline … Stronger and Stronger

    (

    9(

    '((

    ''(')(

    '1(

    '2(

    "ollar Stren!th #nde$ Trade Wei!hted

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    6ashin%ton Risks

    •  !R&DH

    • =ort%a%e 8ailailityH

    •  !a Preference Chan%esH

    "tate and Local Risks

    • 5oreclosure rulesH

    • Eminent DomainH

    •  !a Preference Chan%esH

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    !aylor "wift !aQ in Rhode&sland

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    Commercial Real Estate

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    &ommercial #n'estment Sales of (ar!e )ro*erties+)ro*erties 'alued at ,25 million and o'er.

    '1(

    )')

    1>)

    2)1

    *

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    '(1' Like;ind Echan%es)1 of =emers 3sed

    2(4

    '2424*4

    1

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    '(1' and Economic &m$act

    Less than '(4

    '(4 to )24

    )*4 to 294

    *(4 to '((4

    7reater than '((4

    Not a$$lica,le

    '>4

    **4

    '>4

    *4

    '4