Upload
quentin-russell
View
212
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
LEADERSHIP STYLES
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
Set up a chart with the following headlines to complete the note on
Leadership Styles
TOTALITARIANISM – Severe form of Authoritarianism CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-absolute control
-a system where all economic activity is controlled by a political party
-leadership by a dictator who has complete power. They are usually aggressive and or racist
-when a goal must be accomplished by a set time -when all citizens / members obey the policies set by the leaders
-if citizens / members do not agree to the rules or policies -if leaders do not follow the same rules as expected by their citizens / members
-countries belonging to the former Soviet Union, China, Cuba, North Korea
-Germany in the 1930’s-40’s
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-political power is held by a single individual-tells others what to do -limits discussion on ideas-can be elected into power and is a less extreme form of totalitarianism
-decisions are made by a king or queen (monarch)
-time is limited in decision making -individuals/ group lack still and knowledge -group members / citizens do not get along or are unable to co-operate
-developing a strong sense of team is a goal-group members or citizens have some degree of skill /knowledge
-Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Yemen, Kuwait, and Jordan
AUTOCRATIC - Monarchy
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-decisions are made by the majority
-power rests in the body of citizens and the head of government is not a king or queen (monarch)
-high degree of skill and motivation among group members-a sense of team exists -routines are familiar to participants
-low sense of team /interdependence-members have low degree of skill / knowledge -group expects what to be told what to do
-Canada, U.S
DEMOCRATIC
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-no group leader or recognized system of government
-a state of social disorder due to lack of government
-time is available -group is motivated and /or a sense of team exists -members of the group have some degree of skill/knowledge
-group is unmotivated-members have little skill or knowledge-high degree of conflict is present
-Somalia - Haiti
LAISSEZ-FAIRE
*Often results in Anarchy
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-leadership by the religion
-if all members possess the same understanding of the religion -values / morals and ethics are the same for all members involved
-if religious rules and regulations are interpreted differently among citizens / members-if values / morals and ethics are different for citizens / members
-Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran (1979-1989)
THEOCRATIC
CHARACTERISTICS WHEN EFFECTIVE WHEN INEFFECTIVE EXAMPLES
-decisions made by those who are considered to be superior through wealth or education
- when the aristocracy is interested in the welfare of the people
- when the aristocracy becomes self interested in maintaining the “status quo”
- France - Estates System
ARISTOCRACY