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8/3/2019 Leadership Skills Final 130609
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HOLISTIC EDUCATION PROGRAMME
INTERPERSONAL SKILLS MODULE
LEADERSHIP SKILLS
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1. OBJECTIVES OF THE MODULE
To impart information to students on leadership
To bring out the leadership skills present in students.
To lead them towards their career goal.
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2. INTRODUCTION
General definition- The ability to influence a group
towards the achievement of goals.
Leadership as told by Leaders:
Leadership is action, not position.~Donald H. McGannon
I suppose that leadership at one time meant muscle;but today it means getting along with people.
~Indira Gandhi
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Example: Dr. H.Narasimhaiah
Points for discussion:Was the success due to,
i) In born genetic traits?
ii) Style of leadership?
iii) Ability to influence others?
iv) Occupation of position of authority?
v) Ability to provide helpful behaviors in
diverse situation?
3. STORY OF A LEADER
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4. LEADERSHIP TRAITS
Commitment Hard workHonesty
High degree of tolerance Self awareness
Enthusiasm
Personal charisma
Creation of mutual respect
Command of language
Self conf idencePositive thinking
Activity: Students can be asked to speak extempore on selected qualities.(may be for 3 minutes, depending on the time availability)
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Mentoring
Delegation
Decision making
Motivating others
5. COMPONENTS OF LEADERSHIP SKILLS:
Remember the difference between a boss and a leader; a
boss says "Go!" - a leader says "Let's go!"
~E.M. Kelly
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An exercise to students on Mentoring:
There is a boy in your class, who is weak in studies related to Lab sessions.
What are the steps you will be taking to help him?
(Consider your tight schedule also! Because of this others are not showing
interest in extending help)
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i) Group activity
The groups can be asked to write the names of leadersOf their choice. They have to justify their selection by
mentioning qualities / traits found in that selected person.
Students can be encouraged to write as many names as
possible- but with sufficient reasons.
6. ACTIVITY:
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ii) Case study ± Group activity
Give a situation to the group like,
Traffic Regulation
Supporting family
Neighborhood relationship
Garbage cleaning
Road accident
Festival celebrationsCollege
Outside
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Group has to prepare an ACTION PL AN with respect to the
situation given, Group has to specify the practicable steps
mentioning the required / observed traits of leadership. This can
be done by dividing the class into a few smaller groups and
assigning different cases.
In case of a larger class, few students can be madeto monitor the activities or discussion of the smaller
groups.
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An example on taking initiative:
Garbage cleaning / Clean surroundingsThere is an empty site near your house where people from
your colony throw garbage. How do you tackle this problem?
Prepare an action plan.
Action Plan:
Try to convince people regarding clean environment
Contact BBMP/ corporation officials
Get the area cleaned by the workers( ofcourse paying money from our pocket!!)
Put up a notice board saying ³Do not throw garbage here´
This is executed successfully at a place in HSR Layout.
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A leader need not be only an Icon.
A common person like you and me
can also be a leader.
How can it be possible?
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Can we take initiative by ourselves to meet the situation?
Can we place public interest before personal interest?
Do we have the capacity to explain our point of view toothers?
Can we persuade and motivate others to work for the
benefit of the group?
Team effort brings easier and more effective success, thanthat of individual effort.
We realize one success through team effort can lead to
many other such successes.
This pr ocess can be trained to any individual.
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iii) Leadership style analysis ± An exercise
Students can be asked to discuss the qualities
of the following leaders and about their influence
on the society/country/organization/team.
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Autocratic leadership
Bureaucratic leadership
Charismatic leadership
Democratic leadership
Laissez-faire leadership
People oriented leadership
Task oriented leadership
Transactional leadership
Transformational leadership
7. LEADERSHIP STYLES
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To choose the most eff ective style one must consider,
Skill level and experience of the team
The work involved
Environment (
Work place)
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Modeling the way
Inspiring a shared vision
Challenging the process
Enabling others to act
Encouraging the heart.
8. Five practices for successful leadership
Click here for
A story of
Good leadership!
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Individually students can take up quiz or a questionnaire provided
by teacher and score- interpretation can be explained to
students after the activity.
9. ACTIVITY:
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THANK YOU !!
The Team:
Mr. Jyothirmoy Ghosh
Mr. Mukund Naragund.
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Building Leadership
SkillsLessons from Lagaan
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Think of Problems as Opportunities
When Captain Russel challenges Bhuvan to a cricket match, Bhuvan accepts it
because he knows that there is really no option. It is a risk, but without taking
risks, there are no rewards.
In our lives too, we f ace a lot of pr oblems. We needto think of these as opportunities for innovation.
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Dream Big and Define the Goal
Once Bhuvan accepted the challenge, his dream was three years of no tax. It may
have seemed unrealistic or even improbable, but then that's what dreams are.
Dreaming is about imagining a different future. In the case of Bhuvan, he not only
dreamt big but also put in place a strategy to make that a reality. Another name for
Dream is Vision.
To make things happen the way we want, we have
to envision the f uture, and paint a picture in f r ont
of the others of what we want to achieve.
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Put Community Before Self
The important thing about Bhuvan's dream was that it was not for himself, it was for
the community. Never in his talk or action did Bhuvan put himself or his self-interest
before that of what his village needed. Bhuvan's dream of greater good thus elicited
(after some initial resistance) the support of the entire province.
Put organization f irst« If organization succeeds
we succeed
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Be Determined in face of Opposition
This comes across many times in the movie. Right from the start when theentire village opposes Bhuvan's having taken up the challenge to when therest of his team refuses to play because Bhuvan wants to take on boardKachra, who is an untouchable. On all occasions, Bhuvan knows he is rightand faces up and answers his critics with courage, winning their support in
the end. We face this situation many times in our organisations.
Many a time, we give up and accept what we f eel isperhaps a lesser decision. It is at times like thesethat we need to speak up - as long as we know weare f ighting for the right issue, and not against an
individual.
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Give Examples to Enhance Understanding
Even though Bhuvan didn't know the difference at that time, he simplifiedthe challenge of learning cricket by portraying it as something similar togilli-danda. By doing this, he made the impossible seem achievable, hemade the mountain seem climbable. Analogies have that effect and can bepowerful in helping tame the seemingly difficult.
Vision needs to be translated into a series of tasksthat the team can understand, thus building a path
thr ough the fog.
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Make a Beginning
Bhuvan did not wait to start. He did not see around. Hemade a bat and a ball, got the kid interested and started.
Many times, we brood and end up thinking too much.
The only way one can test out new
ideas is by jumping in, by getting
started. Only when we close the
door behind us will we see the doors
in f r ont start opening.
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Small Victories are Important at the Start
The first time Bhuvan hits the ball, he does so in public, in full view of the
entire village. He makes it seem easy, he makes them want to participate.
In the film, watch the faces of the villagers after Bhuvan's first strike.
When starting any pr o ject, it is important to havesmall wins at the start to motivate the team.
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Support the Team Members
Bhuvan backs his people to the hilt, even when they make mistakes. He iswilling to give Kachra a second chance (on the second afternoon of thematch) despite the skepticism of others. He knows Kachra can be a match-winner - and Kachra proves him right.
It is very important in any team that the captainsupport his team, backing the right person at the
right time for the right job.
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Make the Best of Limited Resources
Watch how Bhuvan makes the bat and ball, and later how the pads aremade. Look at the scene where Bhuvan and his team are practicing atnight - the entire village is gathered around their team with mashaals tocreate the light. The villagers of Champaner have limited resources, butthey make the best use of them.
One cannot always wait for the per f ect tools or for the availability of inf inite resources. As
entrepreneurs, we must innovate - focus on getting
the wo
rk do
ne. Wheno
ne hasf ewer res
ources, thebrain and body work that much harder and much
more imaginatively.
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Activities