LEA With Answer Keys

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    CORDILLERA UNIVERSITY

    Baguio City

    COLLEGE OF CRIMINOLOGY

    LAW ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION

    ==================================================================

    INSTRUCTIONS: Select the correct answer for eachof the following questions. Mark only one answerfor each item by shading the box correspondingto the letter of your choice on the answer sheetprovided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Usepencil no. 1 only.

    1. The observation of a person, place or thing,generallybut not necessarilyin an unobtrusivemanner.

    A. casing B. surveillanceC. undercover operation D. cover operation

    2. Surveillance involving the use of scientificdevice to enhance hearing or seeing thesubjects activities.

    A. close surveillance B. open

    surveillanceC. loose surveillance D. technicalsurveillance

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    3. This is an investigation of an individualmade upon the basis of written informationsupplied by him on an official inquiry.

    A. local agency checkB. national agency check

    C. partial background investigationD. complete background investigation

    4. This letter represents that the source ofintelligence information is from tactical

    interrogation of captured enemy.

    A. U B. VC. W D. X

    5. The intelligence operatives are being askedabout his personal experiences and observationswhile conducting intelligence operations.

    A. news clipping B. liaisonactivities

    C. de-briefing C. counter-intelligence

    6. It is an important method of gatheringintelligence data, and this is an excellentsource of highly valuable material.

    A. news clipping B. liaisonactivities

    C. de-briefing C. counter-intelligence

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    7. It is the permanent official chronologicalrecord of the operations of the intelligencesection, unit or agency.

    A. intelligence journal B. intelligenceworkbook

    C. situation map D. intelligencefile

    8. It is one of the principal activities ofpolice intelligence operations, and limitedactivities on this will usually produce a

    limited intelligence product.

    A. news clipping B. liaisonactivities

    C. de-briefing D. counter-intelligence

    9. It is in this phase of intelligence cycle inwhich information becomes intelligence.

    A. dissemination B. collectionC. processing D. direction

    10. Are any person, things or actions from whichinformation about the criminals and subversivesare derived.

    A. collection agency B sources ofinformation

    C. pertinence factor D. pertinenceconsideration

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    11. The reliability of the source is highlyreliable and the accuracy of information isconfirmed information what is the evaluationrating of the information.

    A. A-1 B. B-2C. C-3 D. D-4

    12. It is the granting of access to classifieddocument or information.

    A. compartmentation B. need-to-know

    C. cleared individual D. securityofficer

    13. It is the term given to the requirement tothose persons whose official duty requiresknowledge or possession of information orintelligence.

    A. compartmentation B. need-to-knowC. cleared individual D. security

    officer

    14. A properly trained and cleared individualwho assist the head of the department indischarging the responsibilities of safeguarding

    classified documents and materials.

    A. intelligence operative B. undercoveragent

    C. security officer D. confidentialagents

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    15. It is an information or material in whichthe unauthorized disclosure of which would causeadministrative embarrassment or unwarranted

    injury.

    A. restricted B. confidentialC. secret D. top secret

    16. It is not usually a major factor inprompting an individual to furnish information,but it can be potent at times.

    A. civic duty B. gratitudeC. self-serving reasons D. emotions

    17. It is an individual who openly of secretlyobtained or assist in obtaining information forintelligence and counter-intelligence purposesin exchange for some recompense, monetary orotherwise.

    A. informants B. informerC. confidential agents D. sources of

    information

    18. It is the visual inspection of an area,installation or building to determine itssuitability for intelligence operational

    activities.

    A. surveillance B. casingC. stake out D. mustard plaster

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    19. It is a repetitive process in whichintelligence are produced from information.

    A. intelligence cycle B. processing

    C. collection D. phase ofintelligence

    20. These are the purpose of intelligenceactivity, EXCEPT:

    A. to fill the void often existing indecision making

    B. to increase the probability of accuracyC. to reduce the probability of errorD. to observe the cycle of intelligence

    21. These are the members of the PLEB, EXCEPT:

    A. member of the SanguniangPanglungsod/Bayan

    B. member of the Association of Barangay

    CaptainC. three other members of known probity and

    integrityD. member of the Peace and Order and Council

    22. It is refers to the number of persons anindividual can supervise effectively, it is also

    known as span of attention.

    A. unity of command B. division ofwork

    C. span of control D. personneldevelopment

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    23. This is the particular provision of the NewPhilippine Constitution of 1987, which mandatedthe establishment of a police which is civilian

    in character and national in scope.

    A. Sec. 12, Art. III B. Sec. 6, Art.XVI

    C. Sec. 16, Art. VI D. Sec 3, Art.XII

    24. The __________ and __________ of the

    Philippine National Police was vested upon tothe Chief, PNP.

    A. leadership B. commandresponsibility

    C. command and direction D. management

    25. It is the organized and physical movement ofall units and elements of the Philippine

    National Police for purposes of crime preventionand control.

    A. deployment B. employmentC. employ D. deploy

    26. It is given to the uniformed members of theDILG for every five years of satisfactory active

    service, and it is corresponding to ten percentof their monthly basic salary.

    A. hazardous pay B. longevity payC. expertise pay D. living

    allowance pay

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    27. The Mayor shall choose from the list of howmany recommendees submitted by the PoliceProvincial Director prior designation of Chiefof Police.

    A. 10 B. 3C. 5 D. 7

    28. It is the compulsory retirement age forofficers and members of the Philippine NationalPolice.

    A. 50 B. 55C. 60 D. 56

    29. How many percent is the retirement benefitof the officers and members of the PhilippineNational Police who have availed of the optionalretirement.

    A. 96% B. 50%

    C. 2.5% D. 10%

    30. It is the premier institution responsiblefor the education, training, and human resourcedevelopment of all the uniformed officers andmembers of the department.

    A. PPSC B. PNPA

    C. NAPOLCOM D. DILG

    31. The members of the commission shall beappointed by the President, one of whom mustcame from the law enforcement sector, and the

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    three others are from civilian sector and one ofwhom must came from:

    A. military sector B. government

    sectorC. woman sector D. non-govt.

    organizations

    32. It decide cases on appeal, based on thedecision made by officers other than the C, PNP,the mayor, and the PLEB.

    A. RAB B. NABC. PLEB D. NAPOLCOM

    33. The National Appellate Board and RegionalAppellate Boards are the __________ of thePhilippine National Police.

    A. appellate body B. disciplinarymachinery

    C. juridical authorities D. centralreceiving entity

    34. It is the process of providing clear cutchannels of authority, which is very importantin maintaining high working morale and esprit dcorps.

    A. unity of command B. division ofwork

    C. span of control D. personneldevelopment

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    35. It is the continuous task of makingdecisions, embodying in them in specific generalorder and serving as the leader of theenterprise.

    A. planning B. organizingC. staffing D. directing

    36. As provided under RA 8551, the followingwere given summary dismissal powers upon duenotice and summary hearing, EXCEPT:

    A. PLEB B. NAPOLCOMC. Chief, PNP D. Regional Director

    37. It is working out in broad outline the thingthat needs to accomplish for the organizations.

    A. planning B. organizingC. staffing D. directing

    38. Who may administer the qualifying entranceand promotional examinations for the officersand members of the Philippine National Police.

    A. NAPOLCOM B. CSCC. PRC D. PNP

    39. It is the central receiving entity of the

    citizens complaints filed against erringofficers and members of the Philippine NationalPolice.

    A. NAB B. RABC. NAPOLCOM D. PLEB

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    40. In ensuring gender sensitivity in thePhilippine National Police, how many percentwill be given to female in terms of recruitment,

    training and promotion.

    A. 15% B. 10%C. 20% D. 5%

    41. In general, the initial appointment of thecommissioned officers in the PNP shall commencewith the rank of:

    A. Inspector B. SeniorInspector

    C. Police Officer I D. PNPA Cadet

    42. From among the two (2) deputy chiefs who isthe second in command in the Philippine NationalPolice.

    A. Dep. for Administration B. Chief,Directorial Staff

    C. Dep. for Operation D. all of theabove

    43. The Secretary of the Department of Interiorand Local Government shall be at the same timethe __________ of the NAPOLCOM.

    A. Ex-officio member B. CommissionerC. Ex-Officio Chairperson D. Chairman

    44. It is the ideal police-to-population ratioas provided by the PNP Law of 1990.

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    A. 1:1,000 B. 1:1,500C. 1:500 D. 1:750

    45. It is otherwise known as the PoliceProfessionalization Act of 1966, by virtue ofwhich NAPOLCOM was created.

    A. RA 6975 B. RA 8551C. RA 4864 D. PD 765

    46. He is the father of organized military

    espionage.

    A. Alfred d Great B. Frederick dGreat

    C. Akbar D. Genghis Khan

    47. It is an individual who are employed by twofriendly intelligence collection agencies, withone of whom are aware of his dual functions.

    A. dual agent B. double agentC. spy D. informant

    48. It is an evaluated material of every

    description, including those derived fromobservations, reports, rumors, imagery, andother sources from which intelligence isderived.

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    A. intelligence B. policeintelligence

    C. military intelligence D. information

    49. Intelligence activity that is concernedprincipally with the defending of the policeorganization against penetration by individualand various groups.

    A. strategic intelligence B. counter-intelligence

    C. line intelligence D. police

    intelligence

    50. The subject is kept under constantsurveillance, the aim is not to lose the subjecteven at the risk of being made.

    A. close surveillance D. opensurveillance

    C. loose surveillance D. mustard plaster

    51. They are any persons who offer or renderpersonal service to watch or secure eitherresidential or business establishment.

    A. company guard B. security guardsC. government security D. private

    detective

    52. It is any person who performed detectivework for hire, reward or commission.

    A. company guard B. security guard

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    C. government security D. privatedetectives

    53. It is the minimum required number of

    security guards for issuance of regular license.

    A. 200 B. 100C. 300 D. 400

    54. They are hired directly under the payroll ofan employer to protect the employers property,and they are also being called as in-house

    guards.

    A. company security guards B. governmentsecurity unit

    C. private security agency D. privatedetective

    55. They are charge with directing the work and

    observing the behavior and performance of themen under his unit.

    A. security supervisor B. securityofficer

    C. security expert D. securityconsultant

    56. It is the minimum height requirement ofperimeter barrier, excluding top guard.

    A. eight feet B. six feetC. seven feet D. ten feet

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    57. A type of code system so that securitypersonnel when forced by armed men to enter aninstallation can give alarm by the use ofcertain words in casual conversation.

    A. doppler effect B. duress codeC. Peterman D. fail safe

    58. It is a physical phenomenon that causesfrequency shift if an object moves in an areapermeated by radio frequency signals.

    A. doppler effect B. duress codeC. Peterman D. fail safe

    59. It is an authenticated list of personnelgiven to security allowing entry to a compoundor installation thereof.

    A. controlling B. access listC. exclusion area D. controlled area

    60. It is the exposure and teaching of employeeson security and its relevance to their work.

    A. security education B. securityindoctrination

    C. security training D. securityawareness

    61. It is a fact finding probe to determine aplants adequacy and deficiency in all aspectsof security, with the correspondingrecommendations.

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    A. security inspections C. security surveyC. special survey D. supplemental

    survey

    62. It is otherwise known as the PrivateSecurity Agency Law of the Philippines.

    A. RA 5487 B. RA 4864C. RA 8551 C. RA 6975

    63. It is an additional overhang barbed wireplaced on vertical perimeter fences facingupward and outward with a 45 degrees angle withthree to four strand of barbed wire.

    A. topping B. top guardC. all of the above D. non of the above

    64. An unobstructed area maintained on both

    sides of the perimeter barrier.

    A. clear zone B. bodies of waterC. building wall D. wire fence

    65. A medium of structure which defines thephysical limits of an installations or areas torestrict or impede access thereto.

    A. natural barrier B. man-made barrierC. perimeter barrier D. physical security

    66. It is the primary purpose of patrol.

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    A. elimination of actual opportunity

    B. diminishment of desire and capabilityC. development of omni-presenceD. prevention and control of crimes

    67. This is done by patrolling the streetswithin the perimeter of the beats, not atrandom, but with a definite target locationwhere he knows his presence is necessary.

    A. clockwise pattern B. counter-clockwise pattern

    C. criss-cross patterns D. free-wheelingpattern

    68. It suggest little more than inspectionalactivity, whether carried out on foot, mobile orsome other way.

    A. patrol B. policeC. patroullier D. constable

    69. It is an alternative patrol system whichmeans the fielding of the field units in theirrespective area of responsibility withprescribed objectives and verifiable tasksschedule of the day.

    A. proactive B. reactiveC. mobile patrol D. beat patrol

    70. This term is frequently used to describe aspecific condition or place that requires thepatrol officers special attention.

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    A. attractive nuisances B. patrol hazardC. all of the above D. non of the

    above

    71. Its methods consist of the fixed post, linebeat, and random patrol, and it is the mostexpensive type of patrol.

    A. mobile patrol B. air patrolC. helicopter patrol D. foot patrol

    72. It is originated from the Greek word

    Politeia meaning government of a city, and itis applies to civil officers and not necessarilypoliceman.

    A. patrol B. policeC. patroullier D. constable

    73. It is being used in many countries as asimple and inexpensive means of patrol because

    of its mobility and stealth.

    A. bicycle patrol B. motorcyclepatrol

    C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

    74. The patrol officer to be seen alert andconstant patrolling so as to establish a highly

    visible police presence, hence, to make hispresence psychologically be felt in spite of hisphysical absence, and this is called.

    A. atmosphere of omni-presence

    B. enhanced police visibility

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    C. extensive crime prevention and controlD. elimination of the elements of crime

    75. The observation of patrol personnel must bekeenly aimed at this, because it is the sourcesof hazard.

    A. criminal elements B. patrol hazardC. attractive nuisances D. persons and

    things

    76. It is the physical presence of uniformedpolice personnel and marked police vehicles inthe place where crimes are usually taking place.

    A. police patrol B. policevisibility

    C. omni-presence D. police

    operation

    77. It is useful for rescue, medical evacuation,and emergency transportation.

    A. bicycle B. motorcycleC. helicopter D. mobile

    78. Is the most extensively used, and the mosteffective means of police patrol, consideringits speed and mobility.

    A. bicycle patrol B. motorcyclepatrol

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    C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

    79. It is primary used for traffic control andenforcement, their speed and maneuverability

    make them indispensable police vehicle.

    A. bicycle patrol B. motorcyclepatrol

    C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

    80. It is the backbone of police organization.

    A. patrol B. trafficC. investigation D. intelligence

    81. This is the type of police plan according torange, and which has a life span of three yearsor more.

    A. short term B. medium termC. long term D. strategic plan

    82. This is particularly important duringdisaster activities operations.

    A. disaster relief and rescue evacuationB. provision for emergency transportationC. activation of early disaster warningD. establishment of command post with

    communication

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    83. A plan to be effectively carried out must beaccepted by persons concerned at the appropriatelevel of the plans development, and that is.

    A. evaluation of the plan B. execution ofthe plan

    C. selling the plan D. selectingalternatives

    84. Are those plans relating to standardoperating procedures, and are useful as guidesto personnel, these plans must be reviewed from

    time to time to increase operational efficiency.

    A. tactical plan B. operationalplan

    C. procedural plan D. auxiliary plan

    85. Are those plans designed to give guidanceand direction to personnel in the performance of

    the normal police activities.

    A. tactical plan B. operationalplan

    C. procedural plan D. auxiliary plan

    86. It is authorized and it shall be establishedonly in conjunction with on-goingoperations/situations, or when there is a needto arrest a criminal or fugitive from justice.

    A. hot pursuit operation B. follow-upoperation

    C. choke point operation D. mobilecheckpoint

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    87. It is the willingness to be patient towardspeople whose opinions were different fromothers.

    A. rules of engagement B. maximumtolerance

    C. dispersal of crowd D. operationalprocedures

    88. City A recorded a total of 75 murdercases for a period of 93 days, what is the crimeclock of the particular crime.

    A. 29 hours, 54 minutes, and 26 secondsB. 92 hours, 45 minutes, and 36 seconds

    C. 92 hours, 54 minutes, and 26 secondsD. 29 hours, 45 minutes, and 36 seconds

    89. City A has a total population of 255,000,and for the period covering January to June 2004it has recorded a total crime volume of 180.What is the average monthly crime rate in theCity A.

    A. 11.67 B. 87.11C. 78.11 D. 11.76

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    90. It is the safest type of search, and thepurpose is to place the subject in an off-balance position.

    A. kneeling search B. standing searchC. wall search D. prone search

    91. It is a physical security applied tobusiness groups engaged in industries, likemanufacturing, and assembling.

    A. operational security B. industrial

    securityC. physical security D. special types

    92. It is the broadest branch of security whichis concerned with the physical measures toprevent unauthorized access.

    A. operational security B. industrialsecurity

    C. physical security D. special types

    93. Are those caused by natural phenomena whichcaused damage, disturbance and problems of thenormal functioning of human activities,including security.

    A. security hazards B. man-made hazard

    C. natural hazard D. all of theabove

    94. It is the importance of the firm withreference to the national economy and security.

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    A. relative criticality B. relativevulnerability

    C. all of the above D. non of the above

    95. Who may issue or revoke licenses of PrivateSecurity Agency and Private Security Guards.

    A. Chief, Philippine National Police

    B. Security Agency and Guard SupervisoryDivision

    C. Securities and Exchange CommissionD. Department of Trade and Industry

    96. Private Security Agencies and PrivateDetective Agencies must be registered at the__________.

    A. Chief, Philippine National PoliceB. Security Agency and Guard Supervisory

    DivisionC. Securities and Exchange Commission

    D. Department of Trade and Industry

    97. It is the requirement age for themanagers and/or owners of Private SecurityAgencies or Private Detective Agencies.

    A. 25 B. 30C. 20 D. 35

    98. It includes precluding unauthorized entryand facilitating authorized personnel to enterspecific areas.

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    A. visitor, property movement and vehiclecontrol

    B. identification and control

    C. operation of intrusion alarm system

    D. security communications system

    99. A conference or dialogue between the surveyteam and management officials of plant beforesecurity survey is conducted.

    A. security survey B. special surveyC. entrance conference D. exit

    conference

    100. It is a practical test of exercise of aplan or any activity to test its validity, andit is also an operational readiness exercise.

    A. dry run B. run throughC. controlling D. fire drill

    -Good Luck-