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Last Topic - Factor responsible for development of Administrative Law. 1 . Changed relations of Authorities and Citizens 2. Origin of Welfare State Concept 3. Inadequacy of the Legislations 4. Shortage of Courts 5. Technical Experts are with Administrative Organs - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Last Topic - Factor responsible for development of Administrative Law
1. Changed relations of Authorities and Citizens2. Origin of Welfare State Concept3. Inadequacy of the Legislations4. Shortage of Courts5. Technical Experts are with Administrative Organs6. Union of both Administrative & Judicial Function7. The Judicial System Proved Inadequate8. Pressure upon parliamentary time9. Technicality10. Flexibility11. Experiment12. Emergency13. Complexity of modern administration
Features of Administrative Law
Meaning FeatureContentFunctions
Meaning
Administrative Law procedures created by administrative agencies involving rules, regulations, applications, licenses, permits etc
Meaning ……
Two vital factors in dealing with administrative agencies1. The rules and regulations are often found only in those regulations 2. Administrative Remedies challenge the administrative ruling with a lawsuit in court.
Meaning …..
Administrative law can be a technical jungle, and Public Administrators can serve a lot from their knowledge
Feature
Now acts of governmental agencies/ Administrative under criticism
Feature ……
The Inside study offers a big-picture view of Administrative Law that looks at how all of the essential elements fit together as part of a balanced framework of theory and practice
Feature ……
Authorities are subject to inquiry in ordinary legal proceedings
Feature ……
The Role & Extent of Administrative Authorities
Feature ……
Who are administrative authorities? What is the nature and powers exercised by administrative authorities?
Feature ……
What are the limitations, if any, imposed on these powers? How the administration is kept restricted to its laminose?
Feature ……
What is the procedure followed by the administrative authorities? What remedies are available to persons adversely affected by administration?
Contents
Administrative Authorities and their formal dissection by the Law
Contents …..
What is Administrative Law?How to Approach Administrative Law?The Constitutional and Legal Framework
Contents …….
Where to Begin? Non-Judicial Review of Administrative ActionOther Avenues of Review: The Ombudsmen, Freedom of Information and the Right to ReasonsDelegated Legislation and Statutory Interpretation
Contents …….
Judicial Review, Jurisdiction, Justifiability and StandingDecisions Made Beyond PowerAbuse of Power
Contents …….
Refusal to Exercise a DiscretionProcedural Fairness (Natural Justice)The Content of the Hearing Rule
Contents …….
The Bias Rule, Reasons and EvidenceSubstantive Fairness? Undertakings Regarding
the Future Exercise of PowerStatus of Unlawful Decisions and Ouster Clauses
Function
Administrative Law is generally refers to as the law relating to the control of government power “Except the Parliament”
Function …….
Administrative Authorities are subject to legal limitations since every kind of power is open to the chances of abuse
Function …….
Hence the primary purpose of Administrative Law is to keep the powers of the government within its legal limits in order to protect the citizens against their abuse
Function ……
In Pakistan system of administrative law, the cases involving the validity of government action are decided by ordinary courts and not special administrative courts
Administrative Agencies
Administrative agencies were created to handle crises that are beyond the expertise of Legislators and Judiciary
Functions of Agencies
Administrative agencies provide services directly to the public
Functions of ……
Administrative agencies serve three main functions 1. Rule-making 2. Adjudicating 3. Investigating
Function ……
Rule-makingIn rule-making, the agency takes laws passed by Parliament and adds the technical expertise need for them to apply to real-life situations
Function ……
AdjudicatingAgencies serve a judicial function when in-house lawyers and judges help individuals resolve disputes with the agency
Function ……
InvestigatingTo fond out the truth & to conclude the fact Agencies serve a investigative function to help individuals resolve disputes with the agency
Next Topic
Historical back ground of Constitutional & Administrative Law in Pakistan