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November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 2
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Value Creation Case Studies Recent Transactions M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 3
Lasanoz Finance is a corporate finance and M&A advisory boutique founded in 2004 by Alexander Neuber, based in Warsaw (Poland)
Lasanoz Finance co-operates with other advisors to bring the best combination of skills and experience to a given project
Our current partners include Morgan Stanley, Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein, The Royal Bank of Scotland, Unicredit Markets & Investment Banking, Deloitte Advisory, and several boutiques located throughout Central and Eastern Europe
Services offered by Lasanoz Finance include: M&A (buy- and sell-side) Debt financing (corporate financing and project financing) Special advisory services
Sector expertise in telecoms, power, steel, financial services, IT, new media, broadcasting, real estate and infrastructure
Introduction: About Lasanoz Finance
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 4
Morgan StanleyLondon
Royal Bank of ScotlandLondon
Dresdner Kleinwort WassersteinLondon, Madrid
E&Y Corporate Finance, Warsaw
Deloitte Advisory, Warsaw
International Investments Group Warsaw and Milan
Spektor, Sachs & CompanyKiev
WestLBWarsaw, Milan and Budapest
Copernicus GroupWarsaw, Zagreb, Belgrade
Unicredit Markets & Investment Banking Milan, Warsaw
Solon Management ConsultingMunich, Budapest
Lasanoz Finance
Our Partners
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 5
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Value Creation Case Studies Recent Transactions M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 6
Team Credentials
Alexander Neuber (Managing Partner) has over 12 years of experience in M&A and Corporate Finance in CEE
4 years as head of Lasanoz Finance 1 year as Head of M&A and Portfolio Management of Poland’s
largest listed bank, Bank Pekao S.A., majority controlled by Italy’s Unicredito
2.5 years as CFO of Elektrim, one of Poland’s major industrial conglomerates with over 100 subsidiaries; negotiation of Poland’s largest inward direct investment in 1999; handling of divestment of 50 subsidiaries and acquisitions of internet companies
5 years of principal investment experience with the EBRD in London and Warsaw, including representing the EBRD on the investment committees of five private equity funds
Has served on supervisory boards of several companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange, including bankier.pl currently
Fluent English, German, Polish, Italian; conversational Spanish, Russian, French and Portuguese
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 7
Dario V. Cipriani (Managing Partner) has over 20 years of business experience
9 years of M&A and corporate finance experience with focus on cross-border transactions
Based in Poland since 1996, served various Management Boards including Parmalat Poland, Buditalia, Pulverit Poland, Roncato Poland, Sport & More; and Supervisory Boards including Mapei, Euroaccounting, Copernicus Capital, Stalexport
3 years of business development experience in the USSR (FSU) for Richco, a Swiss-American commodity trader; also worked for SIMET Trading in Lugano, Switzerland in charge for sourcing of all Russian commodities
3 years with McKinsey and 3 years with ETC Consulting in London
Speaks and writes fluent English, Italian, Spanish; conversational French and Polish
Team Credentials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 8
Tomasz Maj (Executive Director) has 10 years experience in Structured Finance
10 years of corporate finance experience as Executive Director in WestLB in Warsaw with primary focus on energy-related and infrastructure projects; also involved in the fields of telecommunication and transportation
2 years as Country Manager with British Gas Poland, responsible for the establishment and management of the British Gas office in Warsaw; co-authored the Company's business strategy for Poland
10 years of experience in evaluation of new-venture and acquisition opportunities with British Gas in Tunisia, USA and UK as well as with Acre Oil in UK
Speaks English and Polish (bilingual)
Team Credentials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 9
Team Credentials
Mateusz van Wollen, CFA, (Director) has 10 years of experience in Finance
2 years with Lasanoz Finance, focusing on business development, analysis, and project management
5 years of portfolio management and investment analysis experience with a private equity fund in Vancouver, Canada
2 years as CFO of a venture technology company listed on the Toronto Venture Exchange
CFA charter holder since 2001 CFA instructor (Schweser) since 2003 First-class modeling, statistics, and applied mathematics skills Fluent English and Polish
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 10
Team Credentials
Ewa Kacprzak-Olszewska, FCCA, (Director) has 9 years of experience in Finance
1 year with Lasanoz Finance, with investment analysis and project management experience
5 years of financial audit and advisory experience with KPMG Poland; significant experience in consolidated financial statements and the Warsaw Stock Exchange financial reporting
3 years as deputy CFO of Elektrim, one of Poland’s major industrial conglomerates with over 100 subsidiaries; responsible for restructuring the finance function
ACCA member since 1999 FCCA since 2004 Fluent Polish and English
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 11
Team Credentials
Wojciech Jezierski (Director) has 7 years of experience in Finance
1 year with Lasanoz Finance, focusing on business development, special projects and modeling
6 years of corporate finance experience with Pekao Access (UniCredit Group), focusing on corporate acquisitions and disposals, mergers and capital raising, strategic finance advisory
Extensive practical knowledge regarding many sectors including financial services and fuel industry
Significant experience in financial modeling, valuation and due diligence
Fluent Polish and English
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 12
Team Credentials
Aleksander Skołożyński (Senior Analyst) has 2 years of experience in Finance
2 years of corporate finance experience with Concordia Espirito Santo Investment (Banco Espirito Santo Group), notably in company valuations, strategy appraisal and negotiations
Completed CFA level 1 Fluent in Polish, English and French
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 13
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Recent Transactions Value Creation Case Studies M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 14
Recently Completed Transactions
Completed Completed BUYBUY-Side Transaction (2007):-Side Transaction (2007): M&A Advisor in association with CORE Sp. z o.o.,
WestLB and Unicredit Markets and Investment Banking, to Atlantia SpA with regard to the acquisition of a 50%+ interest in Stalexport S.A.
(see Case Study in next section)
Completed BUY-Side Transaction (2007):Completed BUY-Side Transaction (2007): M&A Advisor to MIH/Naspers, the listed South
African media company, with regard to the tender offer for 100% of listed Polish Internet company Gadu-Gadu S.A.
(Transaction closing next month)
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 15
Recently Completed Transactions
Completed SELL-Side Transaction (2007):Completed SELL-Side Transaction (2007): M&A co-Advisor, with Ernst & Young Corp. Finance,
to Copernicus Capital with regard to the divestment of Adriatic Kabel, a cable TV company
(see Case Study in next section) Completed BUY-Side Transaction (2006):Completed BUY-Side Transaction (2006):
USD 23m acquisition of 22% in publicly-listed steel conglomerate Stalexport S.A. by Italian motorway operator Autostrade SpA (now Atlantia SpA); company advised by the International Investments Group (Core Sp. z o.o.), WestLB and Unicredit Markets & Investment Banking; own role: co-advisor working with Core Sp. z o.o
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 16
Recently Completed Transactions
Completed Advisory Transaction (2006):Completed Advisory Transaction (2006): Exclusive Financial Advisor to P4 Sp. z o.o.
(formerly Netia Mobile Ltd) with regard to EUR 150m 10-year senior corporate loan facility; Arranger and Underwriter: China Development Bank
Completed Completed BUYBUY-Side Transaction (2006):-Side Transaction (2006): M&A Advisor to a foreign Real Estate Group with
regard to the acquisition of a major Polish Hotel (details not disclosed)
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 17
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Recent Transactions Value Creation Case Studies M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 18
Transaction BackgroundTransaction Background Adriatic Kabel emerged from a highly fragmented Croatian
CATV industry as the No. 2 operator, after Copernicus Capital’s successful consolidation of many smaller players
Lasanoz Finance was retained together with Ernst & Young Corporate Finance as exclusive sell-side co-advisors
Key ChallengesKey Challenges Adriatic Kabel had complex corporate structure, having
completed 11 separate acquisitions in the prior two years A simultaneous transaction process involving the Company’s
main competitor, the No. 1 player, advised by CA-IB, posed a constant threat of derailing the Adriatic Kabel transaction and required a tight timeline to be followed
Value Creation Case Study 1:Sale of Adriatic Kabel
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 19
Value Creation Case Study 1:Sale of Adriatic Kabel, cont’d
Entity 1
Entity 2
Entity 3
Entity 4
Entity 5
Entity 6
Entity 7
Entity 8
Entity 9
Entity 10
Entity 11
5x Revenues 10x EBITDA
n/a (offer incomplete)
Initial OfferRevised OfferFinal Price
ResultsResults Austrian electrical utility BEWAG emerged as the successful bidder
after a highly competitive auction process involving simultaneous due diligence of the final four bidders compressed into only two weeks
The final Transaction Value obtained is not disclosable, however it exceeds 5x operating revenues and 10x EBITDA based on audited 2006 financial results
BEWAG =
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 20
3.8x6.6x
10.0x12.7x
6.9x
19.8x
5.0x
10.0x
15.0x
20.0x
25.0x
Average multipleimplied by precedentCATV transactions
Multiple implied byLiberty's acquisition of
Karneval
Adriatic Kabel exitmultiple
Sales exit multiple EBITDA exit multiple
Value Creation Case Study 1:Sale of Adriatic Kabel, cont’d
Benchmarking the Result ObtainedBenchmarking the Result Obtained The result set a new benchmark in CATV transactions in Europe, with
exit multiples of current-year sales and EBITDA higher than the average exit multiple based on similar transactions occurring in Europe over the previous two years
Above-Average Value Attained
The sales and EBITDA exit multiples were also substantially higher than the respective multiples implied by Liberty’s acquisition of Karneval Media in the Czech Republic last year, through an auction run by Credit Suisse
Source: MergerMarket
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 21
Value Creation Case Study 1:Sale of Adriatic Kabel, cont’d
The successful bidder, BEWAG, also acquired the No. 1 player in the market through the parallel transaction process
Based on the total price paid for both companies the implied price per CATV subscriber and price per revenue-generating unit (RGU)* for Adriatic Kabel were 14% and 23% higher, respectively, than the results achieved by the No. 1 player
Adriatic Kabel attained higher prices despite having a much lower percentage of its network upgraded to the modern two-way standard
No. 1 player Adriatic Kabel No. 1 player Adriatic Kabel
+14%+23%
Price per Subscriber Price per RGU
* A Revenue Generating Unit (RGU) is defined as a TV subscriber or an Internet subscriber, where a user of both counts double
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 22
Value Creation Case Study 2:Acquisition of Stalexport
Transaction BackgroundTransaction Background Stalexport S.A., a listed Polish conglomerate active in the trade &
distribution of steel products as well as motorways operation, was experiencing significant financial difficulties, burdened by severe debts from failed historical operations
Lasanoz Finance was part of the advisory team which identified the opportunity in finding a strategic investor for the company and divesting the ailing steel operations to crystallize the value residing within Stalexport as the owner of one of only two motorway concessions in Poland
Key ChallengesKey Challenges The severity of the company’s financial situation made it difficult to spark
interest among risk-averse infrastructure funds and motorway operators Stalexport’s CEO was under investigation throughout the transaction by the
Polish central bureau of investigation, for alleged misconduct during his tenure as Treasury Minister in a past Polish government
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 23
Value Creation Case Study 2:Acquisition of Stalexport, cont’d
Key Challenges, cont’dKey Challenges, cont’d In parallel to the negotiation of an Investment Agreement with Atlantia,
the strategic investor which the advisory team secured for the company, Stalexport was simultaneously negotiating the settlement of PLN 300m+ of historical debts with a consortium of 9 banks as well as the State Treasury
During the late stages of the transaction, a major shareholder of Stalexport, controlled by the government, mounted obstructionist tactics in spite of widespread support for the transaction among the larger shareholder base, national government, and Ministry of Transportation
Two co-advisors, UniCredit and WestLB, were also involved as co-advisors to Atlantia, increasing the complexity of coordinating the various modeling, valuation, and negotiation efforts
Conducting due diligence with utmost confidentiality was a challenge in light of the large (40+) advisory team and Stalexport’s status as a reporting issuer listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 24
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Jun Ju
lAugSep Oct Nov
DecJa
nFeb M
ar AprM
ay Jun Ju
lAug Sep Oct Nov
DecJa
nFeb M
arM
ay
Share Price at start ofengagement: PLN 1.50
Stalexport
WIG index
Value created
Share price at completion: PLN 7.00+
ResultsResults In spite of all these difficulties, the advisory team managed to close the
transaction in mid 2007, after a 2.5-year effort Atlantia paid PLN 268 million for its 50% stake, which was worth over PLN
900 million at the conclusion of the transaction
Over EUR 160m value was created for Atlantia, as the value of the company appreciated by 350% from the start of the project to the conclusion of the transaction
Value Creation Case Study 2:Acquisition of Stalexport, cont’d
2005 2006 2007
Share price at 30 June 2005 = 100
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 25
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Recent Transactions Value Creation Case Studies M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 26
Track Record: Other M&A Transactions
Completed SELL-Side Transactions:Completed SELL-Side Transactions: 2005: Sale* of Romania’s leading domestic ERP
company, Totalsoft S.A., to Global Finance of Greece; own role: sell-side M&A advisor, with Capital Advisory Services, acting on behalf of equity fund SEAF and four individual shareholders
2004: USD 15m sale of real estate developer Pekao Development to Pirelli SpA; no outside advisors; own role: Head of seller’s M&A department structuring auction and negotiating transaction
2004: USD 17m sale of listed privatisation fund NFI Jupiter and fund manager Trinity through a management buy-out financed by AIB subsidiary Bank Zachodni WBK; own role: Head of seller’s M&A department negotiating transaction
2003: USD 6.5m sale of Bank Pekao Tel Aviv to Bank Hapoalim (Israel); no outside advisors; own role: Head of seller’s M&A department negotiating transaction
* Transaction value was not disclosed
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 27
Completed SELL-Side Transactions:Completed SELL-Side Transactions: 2001: EUR 589m sale of 2% of Elektrim
Telekomunikacja and fixed line companies to Vivendi; advised by Morgan Stanley; own role: CFO of selling company
2001: USD 10m sale of portfolio of 37 non-core subsidiaries to Warsaw Equity Holdings; fairness opinion by Cap Gemini Ernst & Young; own role: CFO of selling company
1999: USD 1.2 billion sale of 49% of telecoms holding Elektrim Telekomunikacja to Vivendi; advised by Merrill Lynch and CSFB; own role: CFO of selling company
Track Record: Other M&A Transactions, cont’d
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 28
Completed BUY-Side Transactions:Completed BUY-Side Transactions: 2000: USD 45m all-share acquisition of internet
retailers Easynet/AGS (empik.com) from Eastbridge; advised by DLJ; own role: CFO of acquiring company
2000: USD 7.5m acquisition of internet portal poland.com; no outside advisors; own role: CFO of acquiring company
1999: USD 20m acquisition of 8.7% stake in Polish non-food retail conglomerate Eastbridge via convertible bond instrument; seller advised by Capital Advisory Group (Poland); own role: Banker leading transaction for EBRD, investing alongside AIG Fund
1998: USD 30m acquisition of 31% in publicly-listed steel conglomerate Stalexport S.A.; company advised by Lazard and Flemings; own role: Banker leading transaction for EBRD
EASTBRIDGE N.V.
Track Record: Other M&A Transactions, cont’d
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 29
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Recent Transactions Value Creation Case Studies M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 30
Track Record: Other Corp. Finance Transactions
Completed Corporate Finance Transactions:Completed Corporate Finance Transactions: 2003: USD 7m corporate facility to refinance existing
short-term debt and provide acquisition finance for Croatian outdoor advertising company Metropolis, controlled by Polish VC fund Innova Capital; arranger: Hypo-Alpe-Adria Bank, Austria; own role: corporate finance advisor to Metropolis and Innova Capital
2001: USD 392m 14-year project finance facility for coal-fired power plant PAK S.A., Poland’s largest power financing since 1990; no outside advisors; arrangers: WestLB, Citibank, EBRD; own role: CFO of controlling shareholder and lead negotiator; largest Polish debt facility of 2001
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 31
Completed Corporate Finance Transactions:Completed Corporate Finance Transactions: 2001: USD 200m High-Yield Bond for PTC ERA GSM;
arranger: Deutsche Bank; own role: CFO of controlling shareholder
2000: EUR 650m senior corporate loan facility for mobile phone operator PTC ERA GSM; arrangers: Deutsche Bank, Dresdner Bank, EBRD; own role: CFO of controlling shareholder of borrower, negotiating transaction; largest Polish corporate facility of 2000
1997: FF 120m project finance facility for Air Liquide / Huta Katowice in Poland; no outside advisors; own role: Banker co-leading transaction for EBRD
Track Record: Other Corp. Finance Transactions
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 32
Outline
Introduction to Lasanoz Finance Team Credentials Recent Transactions Value Creation Case Studies M&A Track Record Corporate Finance Track Record Back-up Materials
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 33
Back-up MaterialsTrack Record
* Transaction value not disclosed
2007 2007 2006 2006 2005 2005 2004
Not
Disclosed
EUR [ ]*m EUR 70m EUR 150m USD [ ]*m USD [ ]*m EUR 85m USD 15m
Sale of Adriatic Kabel Acquisition of 50%+ in
Stalexport S.A.
10-year Senior Corporate Loan Facility
Acquisition of
Polish Hotel
Sale of TotalSoft UMTS Licence Tender
Sale of
Pekao Development
M&A co-Advisor
M&A co-Advisor Exclusive Financial
Advisor
Advisor
Sell-side M&A Advisor
Exclusive Financial
Advisor
Head of seller’s M&A department
2004 2003 2003 2001 2001 2001 2001
USD 17m USD 6.5m USD 7m USD 392m USD 10m EUR 589m USD 200m
Sale of
NFI Jupiter
Sale of
Bank Pekao Tel Aviv Acquisition and Corporate
Finance Facility
14-year Project
Finance Facility
Sale of portfolio of 37
non-core subsidiaries
Sale of 2% in
Elektrim Telekomunikacja High-Yield Bond Facility
Head of seller’s M&A department
Head of seller’s M&A department
Corporate Finance Advisor
CFO of controlling shareholder
CFO of selling company
CFO of selling company
CFO of controlling shareholder
2000 2000 2000 1999 1999
1998 1997
EUR 650m USD 7.5m USD 45m USD 1,200m USD 20m USD 30m FF 120m
Senior Corporate Loan Facility
Acquisition of Internet
Portal
Acquisition of
Easynet/AGS
Sale of 49% in
Elektrim Telekomunikacja
Acquisition of
8.7% in Eastbridge
Acquisition of
31% in Stalexport SA
Project Finance Facility
CFO of controlling shareholder CFO of acquiring company
CFO of acquiring company CFO of selling company
EBRD Banker leading transaction
EBRD Banker leading transaction
EBRD Banker co-leading transaction
EASTBRIDGE N.V.
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 34
2004 - Managing Partner, Lasanoz FinanceCorporate Finance and M&A Advisor
2003/04 Head of M&A and Portfolio Management
Bank Pekao S.A., controlled by Unicredito of Italy
2002/03 Independent Corpfin and M&A Advisor 1999-01 CFO, Elektrim
Poland’s largest diversified conglomerate with USD 1bn in sales, > 15,000 employees and > 100 subsidiaries
1996-99 Principal Banker and Acting Office Head, EBRD Warsaw Resident Office, Poland
1994-96 Economist, Chief Economist’s Office, EBRD 1992-94 MPA, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University 1988-92 BSc (Econ) and MSc, London School of Economics
Back-up MaterialsAbridged CV of Alexander Neuber
November 2007 Lasanoz Finance 36
Contact Details
Alexander NeuberManaging PartnerLasanoz Finance
Email: [email protected]: +48 586 3366Mob: +48-606 33 08 33Fax.: +48-22-825 22 22
Saski Crescent, 7th FloorKrolewska 16, 00-103 Warsaw, Poland