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LAO Level 2 Certificate in Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF)
Qualification Reference Number 600/8961/1
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Lifetime Awarding is a national awarding organisation that creates many different nationally recognised vocational qualifications – all on the Qualifications Credit Framework (QCF).
Our portfolio is ever growing and we currently have qualifications in the following sectors:
Active Leisure Hospitality and Catering
Customer Service Business Administration
Management Health and Social Care
Childcare Sales
IT Warehousing
…coming soon… Retail and many more.
We’re very fast growing and are adding new qualifications all the time; we encourage you to visit our website regularly to keep up-to-date www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk.
This document will be updated if there are any changes so it’s important to make sure you are working from the most up-to-date version, which is available to download from our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk.
This Specification also provides details on administration, quality assurance policies and the requirements and responsibilities that are associated with the delivery of vocational qualifications.
Lifetime Awarding is recognised as an awarding organisation by the following qualifications regulators – Ofqual (England), the Welsh Government (in Wales) and CCEA (in Northern Ireland).
If you have any questions regarding qualifications in general, aspects of specific qualifications or our quality assurance policies and procedures, we suggest you visit our website where a lot more information is available www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk.
If you cannot find what you are looking for on our website, please call or email our customer support team:
Telephone: 0117 314 2800 Email: [email protected]
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
QUALIFICATION SUMMARY Qualification Accreditation Number (QAN)
600/8961/1
Operational end date: Certification end date:
31.08.15 31.08.17
Guided Learning Hours (GLH) Minimum 116 hours Maximum 116 hours
QCF Level 2
Qualification Credit Value 18 Credits
Assessment Requirements Portfolio of Evidence This qualification is internally assessed and internally quality assured by Centre staff and externally quality assured by Lifetime Awarding External Quality Assurance Consultants (EQACs)
Aims and Objectives of the Qualification
The Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) aims to provide Learners with an introduction to sports psychology. The qualification covers goal setting, techniques for change and how to remove inner and outer barriers to improve sporting performance.
Entry Guidance There are no formal entry requirements for this qualification. This qualification is suitable for those who work within the sports and fitness sector who work with, or who are looking to work with others to improve their performance. It provides Learners with an opportunity to gain an understanding of the principles of sports psychology.
Progression Opportunities Learners who achieve this qualification could progress into employment in the sports, fitness or coaching sectors. On completion of this qualification, Learners may progress to:
LAO Level 2 Certificate in Fitness Instructing (QCF)
LAO Level 2 NVQ Diploma in Instructing Exercise and Fitness (QCF)
LAO Level 3 Certificate in Personal Training (QCF)
LAO Level 3 NVQ Diploma in Personal Training (QCF)
Funding For details on eligibility for government funding please refer to the following websites:
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
http://www.education.gov.uk/section96/ http://www.thedataservice.org.uk/
LIFETIME AWARDING When you work with Lifetime Awarding, you’re working with an awarding organisation that sets itself apart – a dynamic company with a collaborative approach to doing business. We’re consultative and innovative… everything that our customers say they want an awarding organisation to be. We’re easy to work with, committed and passionate about exceeding our customers’ expectations. We’re not tied down by bureaucracy and red tape and can think outside the box and respond quickly to our customers’ needs. We have a Customer Service Charter that sets out our approach to working with Centres and a Performance Pledge that details guaranteed response times. Copies of these can be found on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Feedback Your feedback is very important to us. We’re always open to suggestions when it comes to enhancing and improving our services, products and systems. Email us at [email protected] or call us on 0117 314 2800. Complaints If we do get things wrong, we’ll make every effort to resolve your issues quickly and efficiently. If you’d like to raise a formal complaint then we recommend you read our Complaints Procedure which can be found on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Fees Our pricing structure is transparent and straightforward. Our fees are published on our website in a clear format with no hidden charges. Advance notice of at least 60 days will be given on any planned fee increases. Unlike other awarding organisations, we do not charge an annual Centre fee. Visit our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk to compare our fees. Appeals We recognise that sometimes decisions are made that a Centre (or Learner) may wish to appeal. We have an Appeals Policy and Process on our website that sets out guidelines on grounds for appeal and the process. This is available on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Data Protection Lifetime Awarding takes the protection of data seriously; we have a data protection statement outlining how we, and our Centres, comply with the current legislation on data protection. This statement can be found on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Equality and Diversity Lifetime Awarding is committed to giving everyone who wants to gain one of our qualifications an equal opportunity of achieving it in line with current UK legislation and EU directives, including the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) and the Equality Act. Centres are required, as conditions of approval, to use an equality and diversity policy that works together with ours and that they maintain an effective appeals process. We expect Centres to tell Learners how to find and use their own equality and diversity and appeals processes. For information, visit our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Section 3 /27 Reasonable Adjustment and Special Consideration All Learners must be treated fairly and equally and we have developed a policy and procedure in support of this. A copy of our policy on Reasonable Adjustments and Special Considerations, and application forms, can be found on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Malpractice and Maladministration Lifetime Awarding has a responsibility to do everything it can to prevent any malpractice or maladministration from occurring, and where it has already occurred, ensuring action is taken proportionate to the gravity and scope of the occurrence. A copy of our policy and procedure on Malpractice and Maladministration is available on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk. Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) RPL recognises how the contribution of a Learner’s previous experience could contribute to a qualification or unit. Lifetime Awarding have produced guidance on RPL and this can be found on our website www.lifetimeawarding.co.uk
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
THE QUALIFICATIONS AND CREDIT FRAMEWORK (QCF) What is the QCF? The Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF) is a unitised qualification framework underpinned by a system of credit accumulation and transfer. Every unit on the framework will have a credit value which is based on the notional learning hours for that specific unit The QCF is designed to allow learners to achieve credit for individual units or qualifications, providing learners with the opportunity to accumulate credit at their own pace and use it to claim for a qualification when they are ready. All of Lifetime Awarding’s qualifications are on the QCF. Size and levels of qualifications within the QCF There are three sizes of qualifications in the QCF:
Award (1-12 credits)
Certificate (13-36 credits)
Diploma (37 credits) It is possible to have all three of these qualifications at each level. This is because the classification of the qualification as an Award, Certificate or Diploma refers to the size of the qualification, not the level of difficulty. The level reflects the challenge or difficulty of the unit or qualification. Each qualification title will contain the level of qualification (e.g. Level 2), the size (Award/Certificate/Diploma) and details indicating the content of qualification. For example: LAO* Level 2 Award in Health and Social Care LAO Level 3 NVQ Certificate in Sales *All qualification titles have the name or acronym of the awarding organisation. LAO is the acronym for Lifetime Awarding.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Credit values Every unit and qualification on the QCF has been given a credit value, which denotes the number of credits that will be awarded to each candidate who successfully completes the unit or qualification.
1 credit represents 10 notional learning hours Notional learning hours represent the amount of time a learner is expected to take, on average, to complete the learning outcomes of the unit to the standard required within the assessment criteria. It is important to note that notional learning hours is not the same as guided learning hours (GLH). GLH represents the hours during which a tutor or trainer is present and contributing to the learning process. Notional learning hours represents the hours which are needed to successfully cover all the learning required to achieve the unit, either guided or independently. Section 4 /27 QCF terminology Whilst the evidence outcomes required from QCF and NVQ units are the same, the QCF units use different terminology to the NVQ units. The assessment criteria for NVQ units are ‘what you must do’ and ‘what you must know’ whereas the QCF units are all ‘the Learner can’ or ‘the Learner is able to’. Rules of Combination (RoC) Every qualification on the QCF is structured through Rules of Combination. Rules of Combination are important because they define the number of credits which need to be achieved and where these credits must come from in order for a Learner to achieve the qualification. Rules of Combination also state what the potential is for Learners who wish to transfer credits between qualifications and awarding bodies.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
QUALIFICATION STRUCTURE
Learners must complete all six mandatory units to gain the required 18 credits.
The total Guided Learning Hours (GLH) for this qualification is 116 hours.
Unit Structures
All units are listed below.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Mandatory units
Unit ref Unit title Level Credit
value
GLH
F/504/9914 Understand how to remove outer barriers to
sporting performance
Level 2 3 19 hours
J/504/9915 Understanding techniques for change in
sports psychology
Level 2 3 19 hours
K/504/9910 Setting goals to improve sporting
performance
Level 2 3 21 hours
L/504/9916 Understanding techniques to improve
sporting performance
Level 2 3 19 hours
M/504/9911 Principles of psychology in improving
sporting performance
Level 2 3 18 hours
T/504/9912 Understand how to remove inner barriers to
improve performance
Level 2 3 20 hours
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: F/504/9914 Understand how to remove outer barriers to sporting performance
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 19
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand how to minimise external barriers to an athlete’s performance
1.1 Identify external barriers to an athlete’s
performance
1.2 Describe the following barriers:
outer people
stress
environment
1.3 Outline possible goal setting exercises
1.4 Describe how the technique of relaxation
can be used to affect performance
2. Understand the use of team applications 2.1 Explain how team goals develop team
affirmations
2.2 Describe the link between team relaxation
and visualisation
2.3 Identify team symbols and music
2.4 List positive things about team members
3. Know how team communications can improve performance
3.1 Identify strategies for coping
3.2 Define positive communication
3.4 Describe how positive quality is affirmed
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to provide learners
with knowledge and understanding of the
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
outer barriers to sporting performance and
how these can be overcome.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: J/504/9915 Understanding techniques for change in sports psychology
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 19
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand techniques which can be used to change the beliefs of athletes to improve performance
1.1 Define the terms:
positive listing
reflection
affirmation
1.2 Explain the technique of reframing including
the:
methods
process
1.3 Describe a technique for pattern breaking
1.4 Define the term 'rational analysis'
2. Understand how positive experiences can be used to improve performance
2.1 Describe the use of anchors to reinforce
positive experiences
2.2 Describe the use of a 'circle of excellence'
2.3 Explain how visualisation can be used to
reinforce positive experiences
3. Understand techniques which can be used to reduce negativity
3.1 Identify techniques which can be used to
develop:
self-esteem
self-confidence
3.2 Explain techniques which can be used to
improve:
self-esteem
self-confidence
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to introduce learners
to techniques which can be used with
athletes to change their behaviours in order
to improve sporting performance.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: K/504/9910 Setting goals to improve sporting performance
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 21
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand the link between the mind and the body's performance
1.1 Describe the effect of different frames of
mind on own performance
1.2 Describe the effect of different frames of
mind on the performance of others
2. Understand how to recognise strengths and weaknesses
2.1 Identify own strengths
2.2 Identify own weaknesses
2.3 Describe own role as a coach
2.4 Evaluate own strengths and weaknesses as
a coach
3. Understand how to identify the belief set of athletes
3.1 Summarise communication with athletes
that identifies their beliefs on:
Potential
Motivation
Training
Peak performance
Response to winning or losing
3.2 Identify common beliefs from own
communication with athletes
4. Understand the psychology of successful athletes
4.1 Identify autobiographies and/or
biographies of successful athletes
4.2 Summarise observations on the frame of
mind, moods and beliefs of successful
athletes
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
4.3 Identify thinking patterns which contribute
to the achievement of successful athletes
5. Understand how to set personal goals to improve sporting performance
5.1 Identify goals to be achieved within six
months
5.2 Identify goals to be achieved within one
year
5.3 Identify goals to be achieved within three
years
5.4 Describe the rationale for setting own goals
5.5 Describe how barriers to the achievement
of the goals will be addressed
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to provide learners
with knowledge and understanding of
setting goals to improve sporting
performance and the interaction of mind
and body in achieving these goals
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: L/504/9916 Understanding techniques to improve sporting performance
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 19
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand self-confidence and its effect on an athlete’s performance
1.1 Describe self-confidence
1.2 Outline how beliefs determine performance
1.3 Identify possible solutions to address
confidence problems
1.4 Describe how affirmation can support
confidence
2. Understand thought patterns as barriers to sports performance
2.1 Describe the following patterns:
Self-sabotage
Over-competitiveness
Middle zone
Old stuck states
Dreamers
2.2 Explain the use of positive alternatives
2.3 Describe how thinking patterns of winners
can be used to reinforce positive
alternatives
3. Understand how to get positive actions which take the athlete closer to their outcomes
3.1 Define the term “positive action”
3.2 Identify techniques which can be used to
develop positive actions
3.3 Explain techniques which positive actions
can improve
3.4 Describe how to use identified techniques
with athletes
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to provide learners
with the knowledge and understanding of
techniques used to improve sporting
performance.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: M/504/9911 Principles of psychology in improving sporting performance
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 18
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand the function of the reticular activating system
1.1 State the location of the reticular
activating system in the human body
1.2 Outline the structure of the reticular
activating system
1.3 Describe the function of the reticular
activating system
2. Understand the use of “self-talk” in sports psychology
2.1 Define the term 'self-talk'
2.2 Outline how a confident person might
describe their sporting performance
2.3 Outline how a person lacking confidence
might describe their sporting performance
2.4 Describe the link between confidence and
performance
2.5 Summarise how athletes use “self-talk”
during performance
2.6 Describe how a coach can use self-talk to
improve an athlete's performance
3. Understand how to apply the concept of the “comfort zone” in relation to sporting performance
3.1 Define the term 'comfort zone'
3.2 Outline the symptoms a person might
experience when outside of their comfort
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
zone
3.3 Describe the relationship between comfort
zone and sporting performance
3.4 Identify athlete’s “comfort zones”
4. Understand how changes in belief can impact on performance
4.1 Describe the relationship between belief
and performance
4.2 Explain how a sports coach can exploit the
relationship between belief and
performance to improve athletes'
performance
4.3 Identify the psychological qualities that
enhance an athlete’s performance
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to provide learners
with knowledge and understanding of how
psychology impacts sporting performance.
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
Title: T/504/9912 Understand how to remove inner barriers to improve performance
Level: 2
Credit Value: 3
GLH 20
Learning Outcomes
The learner will;
Assessment Criteria
The learner can;
1. Understand techniques which can be used to change the beliefs of athletes to improve performance
1.1 Describe negative memories
1.2 Describe triggers
1.3 Define the term “rational analysis”
1.4 Explain the technique of reframing,
including the:
methods
process
2. Understand how negative expectations can cause poor performance
2.1 Describe the use of:
self-talk
images
feelings
2.2 Describe the use of detachment
2.3 Describe the methods of:
rational analysis
affirmation
2.3 Explain how creative visualisation and swish
patterns can be used to remove negative
expectations
3. Understand how limiting beliefs can be barriers to peak performance
3.1 Identify limiting beliefs which impact on
performance
3.2 Explain techniques which challenge a
limiting belief
4. Understand how inappropriate emotions 4.1 Describe inappropriate emotions
LAO Level 2 Certificate in the Principles of Sports Psychology (QCF) August 2015
can be barriers to peak performance 4.2 Outline examples of negative internal states
4.3 Outline the stages to support well-formed
outcomes for athletes to achieve
Additional information about this unit
Unit aim (s) The aim of the unit is to provide learners
with the knowledge and understanding of
how to remove inner barriers to improve
sporting performance.