Lamb and Yahtzee 1nc

7/24/2019 Lamb and Yahtzee 1nc

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TCurtail means reduce or limit

Merriam-Webster 15 2015 Merriam-Webster, Incorporatedhttp://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/curtai

Curtail verb curtail \( )kr- tl\

: to reduce or limit (something)Full Definition of CURTAI

tran!itive verb

: to "ake le!! b# or a! if b# cuttin$ off or a%a# !o"e &art 'curtail te &o%er of te eecutive branc* 'curtailinflation*

Violation: Not only do they not actually curtail the amount of

data collected (bc they simply re-identify it) they also are

plannin on creatin a ne! proram !hich is the e"act

opposite of curtail

#tandards:

$airness- they ain access to spi%in out of any arument !e

ma%e aainst their ne! system simply because it hasn&t been

made yet or any ' !ith the premise of decreasin the amount

of data ta%en

ducation- There&s no solid !ay to debate somethin that

hasn&t been established yet* and there&s no point in literallydebatin the opposite of the topic


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+$rom the creation of the panopticon to drones* colonialism

moti,ates and determines sur,eillance practices Thea.rmati,e erases this history and naturali/es the colonialism

at the heart of sur,eillance

0urei% 1&!"ia #urei$, %&oonia '(ersi)ht,* +a 201, p)s. -.http://www.sscueens.or)/sites/deaut/es/#urei$320&oonia320o(ersi)ht

320essay3204ed320epper320octno(1-1-1.pd. 6789

tudents o sur(eiance usuay pay homa)e to ;eremy 8enthamhe panoptic principe was de(ised on "urope


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and Inormation: Intei)ence Catherin) and ocia &ommunication in India 1E=0F1=E0, he shows how the )atherin)

o inormation in pre- and post-coonia India in(o(ed not ony census and sur(ey data about the popuation and

territory but inormation )athered throu)h inorma sur(eiance by astroo)ers, physicians, marria)e bro$ers and

hoy men. >he cate)orisation and enumeration o the popuation in pre-coonia India was carried out by oca eites,

and subseuenty modied and impemented by the 8ritish or the purpose o ruin) and taAation. +rom the mid-

1=th century onwards the 8ritish cuti(ated ?coonia $nowed)ehe resistance to 8ritish rue in India shows how the coonised

successuy used the same toos o inormation dissemination that were appied by the 8ritish to contro them,

notaby the print media. In considerin) her wor$ on India, ?anopticon in oona: Bn "ssay on +oucaut and

&ooniaism


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century by 8ritish eu)enicist +rancis Caton. It is no coincidence that the impetus or the 8ritish to urther de(eop a

scientic method o popuation cassication occurred in the wa$e o the 1=5= epoy mutiny, in which indu and

Musim conscripts rebeed a)ainst the 8ritish "ast India &ompany. oicin) aestine. Methods of

sur,eillance and control are transferred from one colonial settin to

another and from the colony to the home country. >a$in) their cues rom the eAperiencein India, the 8ritish introduced I cards in aestine durin) the Brab re(ot in 1- as part o their campai)n to

sta(e oL aestinian opposition to coonia rue and ie)a #ionist immi)ration. With ocus on aestine, 7aeh 6haii

has eApored the ?horiNonta circuits throu)h which coonia poicin) or %security* practices ha(e been transmitted

across time or rom one ocation to another, with aestine as either a point o ori)in or an intermediary node o

transmissionime in the hadows: &onnement in &ounterinsur)encies, 6haii eAamines

the de(eopment o counterinsur)ency measures by the 8ritish in Mandatory aestine and their subseuent

adaptation by Israe. Central to these measures and their renement by 6srael is

the e"propriation of land* application of curfe!s* restrictions on mobility

throuh the deployment of permit reimes and chec%points* e"pulsion and

collecti,e punishment

=ac% of decoloni/ation results in onoin enocide*

assimilation and annihilation of indienous peoples and

culture- %> sol,e en,ironmental deradation* heterose"ism*

classism* racism* se"ism and militarism

Churchill ?@ !Ward, ro. o "thnic tudies O K. o &oorado, 8ouder 8B and MBin &ommunications rom an)amon tate, %+rom a Jati(e on*,mb9

I


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scenario does nothinat a to address the fact that !hat e,er is happenin

happens on someone else&s land, not ony !ithout their consent,but throuh an

adamant disreard for their rihts to the land. ence, a it means is that the

immirant orin,adin population has rearraned its a


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habituay intermarried between )roups, and reuenty adopted both chidren and adutsrom other )roups. >his

occurred in precontact times between Indians, and the practice was broadened toincude those o both Brican and

"uropean ori)inRand utimatey Bsian ori)in as weRonce contactoccurred. >hose who were naturaiNed by

marria)e or adoption were considered members o the )roup, pureand simpe. >his was aways the Indian (iew. >he

"uropeans and subseuent "uroamerican setters (iewedthin)s rather diLerenty, howe(er, and oisted oL the

notion that Indian identity shoud be determinedprimariy by %bood uantum,* an outri)ht eu)enics code simiar to

those de(eoped in paces i$e JaNiCermany and apartheid outh Brica. Jow thaten, I put it i$e this: can the subordinate

casses o the setter-community concei(e o a way to iberate themse(es rom the )rip o their own ruin) cass

!the same ruin) cass that has eApoited the abor power o the setter community in not ony puttin) them to wor$


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in production, but as sau)hterers and weath eAtractors o e(eryone rom Bmerican Indians to Irais9 without

continuin) to deny Jati(e Bmericans their Jati(e Bmerican ancestra andsP 'r, wi a iberated setter-community

wor$in) cass continue to occupy 3 o Jati(e andP 8ecause Jorth BmericaVs wor$in) cass seems ar rom

iberatin) itse rom its ruin) cass, the cause o which has been associated with many interconnected actors

incudin) whiteness !see Mc7aren +arahmandpur, 20059, such a consideration is a moot point. What is not a moot

point, howe(er, is how to wor$ to)ether. Winona 7au$e !129 has addressed this issue situatin) the soution

within a process o coecti(e reearnin) and coaboration: I woud ar)ue that mericans of GforeinG

descent must become mericans. >hat is notto become a patriot of the Enited#tates, a patriot o the Xa), but a patriot to the land of this continent...Hou !ere

born here* you !ill not li%ely o a!ay, or i(e anywhere ese, and there are simply

no more frontiers to follo! We musta relearn a !ay of thin%in, a state o mind

that is from this common round... 6f !e are in this toether * !e must

rebuild* rede,elop* and reclaim an understandin/anaysis !hich is uni8uely

ours. !p. 19 What this has, does, and coud oo$ i$e in practice is eApored in detai here and in &hapter +our.Ktimatey, 7au$e is chaen)in) a o us to rethin$ the phiosophies that inorm the way we read the word and

subseuenty the choices we ma$e in the word, which, or educators, transates into curricuum and peda)o)y

!what we teach and the way we teach it9. +or &hurchi !20029, 7au$eVs Ycommon roundY is a

unied (settlers and Nati,es) mo,ement aainstthe colonialist

o,ernmentso the Knited tates and &anada in support of Nati,e land reclamationas

dictated by internationa aw. &hurchi !20029 notes that fully one third of the Enited #tates is

unceded Nati,e landand thus proposes a and base that woud not disrupt the nancia heart o the K..

that coud be the new Jati(e Jorth Bmerica. The ne! Nati,e merica !ouldo course be

o,erned under Nati,e la!* !hich&hurchi !20029 ar)ues is* in its pre-Columbian

state* inherently en,ironmentalist* antiracist* anticapitalist/economic ineuaity,

anti-homophobic and anti-se"ist* in short* democratic, and woud thereore probaby

be appeain) to many people from the settler-community, who, contrary to popuar opinion,

!ould not be e"pected to i,e up their homes or small businesses if

located on Nati,e land. Bware o the erosi(e eLect the cooniNersV system o indoctrination has had onthese e)aitarian Jati(e (aues, &hurchi !20029 notes that Ythe eAtent to which these reaities do not now pertain

in nati(e societies is eAacty the eAtent to which Indians ha(e been subordinated to the mores o the in(adin),

dominatin) cutureY !p. E9. 8ecause the process o cooniNation has per(erted traditiona ways contributin) to

deep phiosophica di(isions amon) Jati(e communities, where none were beore, su))estin) that and recamation

woud resut in an automatic return to traditiona ways is, at best, romantic and naZ(e. owe(er, this is not to

su))est current arran)ements are satisactory. The fact that Nati,e peoples, as a whoe, based on

e(ery socia indicator o oppression, such as po(erty, areby ar the most oppressed)roup in Jorth Bmerica

!arrantsserious attention and ma3or chanes* as does the su


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)eo)raphicay, and the possibiity o a utopian uture. ;ro,idin amore concrete place of

departure forconsiderin) what the settler-=eftVs roe mi)ht oo$ in this process, throu)hsummariNin) what he understands is the )enera sentiment o Jati(e Jations en)a)ed in and recamation

re)ardin) non-nati(e pro)ressi(es and radicas, &hurchi !20029 notes: ...When Indi)enist mo(ements i$e BIM

ad(ance so)ans i$e YK.. 'ut o Jorth Bmerican,Y non-Indian radicas shoud not react deensi(ey. >hey shoud

cheer. >hey shoud see what they mi)ht do to hep. When they respond deensi(ey to sentiments i$e those

eApressed by BIM, what they are utimatey deendin) is the (ery )o(ernment, the (ery order they caim to oppose

so resoutey. Bnd i they maniest this contradiction oten enou)h, consistenty enou)h, pathoo)icay enou)h, thenwe ha(e no aternati(e but to ta$e them on their word: that they reay are at some deep e(e or another ai)ned,

a protestations to the contrary notwithstandin), with the mentaity that endorses our permanent dispossession

and disenranchisement, our continuin) oppression, our utimate )enocida obiteration as se-denin) and se-

determinin) peopes. In other words, they ma$e themse(es part o the probem rather than becomin) part o the

soution. !p. =9 Bs &hurchi audes, the heart of the antaonistic relationship

bet!een settlers and communities Nati,e to North merica is control of

ancestral lands. >he si)nicance o these and issues ies within the act that settler Icoloni/er

populations ha,eo(erwhemin)y pursued an aenda of replacin the Nati,e

philosophies !ith forein conceptions of land. Whie aware o the compeAities thatemer)e when entire ci(iiNations are brou)ht to)ether under dubious circumstances, addressed in the second ha o

this chapter, we continue by considerin) the two poes o perception !immi)rant and Jati(e9 when considerin) and

in post-&oumbian Jorth Bmerica and the historica de(eopment o the two in conteAt.


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' The trans-pacic partnership !ill pass but it&s close

0e/ima January @th(1-@->K15*+atie 0e/ima*GE# Chamber ofCommerce endorses 4bama&s ;acic Lim trade

pactG*Washinton

;ost*https:II!!!!ashintonpostcomIne!sIpost-

politicsI!pI>K1@IK1IK@Iu-s-chamber-of-commerce-endorses-

obamas-pacic-rim-trade-pactI*1-->K1@ I2=)The E# Chamber of Commerce formally endorsed ;resident 4bamasacic

4im trade accordWednesday, becomin the third ma3or business association to

support the12-nation Trans-;acic ;artnership this wee$. The bac%in rom the nationVs

ar)est business coaition is a boost to the administrations ehe &hamber Hoins the Jationa Bssociation o Manuacturin) and the 8usiness4oundtabe in issuin) orma endorsements this wee$. >hou)h the support o a three )roups was not uneApected,

their roes in hepin) the 'bama White ouse obby &on)ress to pass the dea is

considered crucia, particularly in con,incin Lepublican leaders to mo,e

for!ard !ith a nal ratication ,ote this year

=in%: ;lan is massi,ely contro,ersial 9 security fears* lac% of

consensus

$orno 15!r. 4ichard, h.. rom &urtin Kni(ersity o >echnoo)y in 2010, directsthe Kni(ersity o Maryand 8atimore &ountyVs Craduate &ybersecurity ro)ram, is

the Bssistant irector o KM8&Vs &enter or &ybersecurity, and a ecturer in theKM8& epartment o &omputer cience and "ectrica "n)ineerin), %4e)ardin) the

oitics o ur(eiance 4eorm,* May 2,

https://cyberaw.stanord.edu/bo)/2015/05/re)ardin)-poitics-sur(eiance-reorm 9

#ince ?I11 the spectre of terrorismand the ethos o what I term V"(erwarV and the

permanent state of national emerency ha,e permeatedthe Conressional

and nationa political aendas. 4,er the years, startin) with the KB VB>4I'>V Bct rushed to passa)e in

'ctober 2001, a ,ariety ofe)a, procedura and technica tools, processes, and interpretations -- some uite

contro(ersia -- !ereenacted or acceptedin order to Yprotect the homeandY rom the ae)edy eAistentia threat oterrorism. In ess than a wee$, some o those VtoosV -- specicay, ection 215 o the KB VB>4I'>V Bct -- are set to eApire uness

reauthoriNed by &on)ress. Bccordin)y, there is no shortae of conressional leaders, presidentia

candidates, and la! enforcement o.cerso e(ery stripe ta%in to the air!a,es !ith

randiose statements demandin these tools remain part of theBmerican

counterterrorism arsenalor attac$in) ci(i iberties supporters chaen)in) their use. >he )enera tenor on these issues in someWashin)ton circes su))ests to ess-critica obser(ers that absent these toos, on ;une 1, 2015, terrorists wi suddeny start rainin)

down on the Knited tates with no prior warnin). 8ut i thatVs not enou)h, theres al!ays threat conation:in discussin) ection 215Vs uture, enator ;im Inhoe tod an '$ahoma radio station that %countries i$e Jorth 6orea, Iran, Ira,

yria, a o them are on the path to )ettin) bombs and dei(ery systems that woud reach the Knited tates o Bmerica and coud

ha(e the eLect o $iin) e(eryone who is istenin) now....when you stop and thin$ and ma$e a choice between ha(in) a compete
https://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2015/05/regarding-politics-surveillance-reformhttps://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2015/05/regarding-politics-surveillance-reform


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city bombed out and pri(acy, my choice is easy.* >he rhetoric fromsome sur,eillance apoloistshas

become ridiculousS +acin) this ae)ed eAistentia crisis, what does &on)ress -- in this case, the enate -- doP 6n

the absence of no clear consensuswithin that body !et aone with the ouse9 on a way orward, its

leadership thro!s a fe! half-hearted proposalsinto consideration in the wee hours o aturdaymornin) beore adHournin) or a schedued recess period so senators ostensiby can )o campai)n in their home districts. owe(er, in

another ast-ast-ast-ditch attempt to pre(ent a sudden pa)ue o terrorists rom rainin) down on the country on ;une 1st, theyV

return on May 1st to resume deiberations and potentiay reso(e the matter.

2 4bama 6nuence is %ey

The Dill 1KI1OI15

!Gic$i Jeedham, >he i, %+ormer K oDcias ur)e &on)ress to pass >,* 'ctober

1, 2015, http://thehi.com/poicy/nance/255E-ormer-us-oDcias-ur)e-con)ress-

to-pass-tpp9 /wyo-mm

8ut the e"pansi,e areement, competed ast wee$ in Btanta ater (e years o ta$s, faces stiF Douse 'emocrats !hosupported fast-trac% in June>here coud be a ew other emocratic (otes in a(or o the >, but

that number i$ey remains sma amid (ast opposition within resident 'bamaVs party. Then theres the

1?K Lepublican supporters in the lo!er chamber !ho the 4bama

administration must con,ince to ,ote aain !ith the president on the T;;

li%e they did on t rade p romotion a uthority. With possibe deections rom that boc o(er>Vs tobacco pro(isions, the a)reement aso may need a ew o the 50 who opposed ast-trac$ to support the dea.

$ast-trac%* a mar%edly di.cult ,ote* recei,ed >1F ,otes in the Douse* 3ust

enouh to pass. >he poicy aows the trade a)reement to )o throu)h &on)ress without amendment.Y8ipartisan support or > wi ensure that the Knited tates ta$es ad(anta)e o the deaF->K15 I2=)The E nited # tatesand 11 other acic 4im nations F Bustraia, 8runei arussaam, &anada, &hie, ;apan,

Maaysia, MeAico, Jew #eaand, eru, in)apore and Gietnam F ha,e reached areement on the

landmar%>rans-acic artnership !T;;9 trade areement The areement !ill

eliminateor reduce tarihe na a)reement came ater a on) wee$ o ne)otiations in Btanta, Ceor)ia,

where a press conerence or a na announcement was repeatedy pushed bac$ to aow or a resoution to thene)otiations. > is the ar)est re)iona trade a)reement e(er, comprisin) neary 0 percent o the wordVs

economy. 6t is e"pected to increase !orld incomes* !hich in turn* !ill

increase the demand for E# aricultural products across the board.Bccordin) to the K.. epartment o B)ricuture !KB9, > countries accounted or 2 percent o K.. a)ricutura

eAports in 201, contributin) [ biion to the K.. economy. conomists suest that the T;;

areement could e"pand E# aricultural e"ports by billions of dollars

+ey sectors of E# ariculture 9 primarily beef* por%* dairy and riceF ur)ed theK.. >rade 4epresentati(e !K>49 to secure increased mar$et access to the > countries or eAports o their
http://thehill.com/policy/finance/256957-former-us-officials-urge-congress-to-pass-tpphttp://thehill.com/policy/finance/256957-former-us-officials-urge-congress-to-pass-tpphttp://thehill.com/policy/finance/256957-former-us-officials-urge-congress-to-pass-tpphttp://thehill.com/policy/finance/256957-former-us-officials-urge-congress-to-pass-tpp


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products. >his is particuary true or ;apan, currenty the third-ar)est eAport mar$et or K.. a)ricutura products,

who entered the > ne)otiations in May 201.

'The 6mpact is e"tinction

+onVidali! te ,uarian.! environ"ent eitor/0 1231431>0 tt&:33%%%/te$uarian/co"3$lobal-evelo&"ent352153oct3163un-$lobal-foo-cri!i!-%arnin$

World rain reser,es are so danerously lo! that !evere %eater in te Unite7tate! or oter foo-e&ortin$ countrie! could trier a ma3or huner crisisnet

#ear0 te Unite 8ation! a! %arne/9 Failin$ arve!t! in te U70 Ukraine an oter countrie!

ti! #ear ave eroe re!erve! to teir lo%e!t level !ince 1;6/ Te U70 %ic a! e&erience

recor eat%ave! an rou$t! in 52150 no% ol! in re!erve a i!toricall# lo% of te

"ai?e tat it e&ect! to con!u"e in te net #ear0 !a#! te U8/9 @e.ve not been &roucin$ a!

"uc a! %e are con!u"in$/ Tat i! %# !tock! are bein$ run o%n/ 7u&&lie! are no% ver# ti$t

acro!! te %orl an re!erve! are at a ver# lo% level0 leavin$ no roo" for une&ecte event! net

#ear0@ !ai Abolre?a Abba!!ian0 a !enior econo"i!t %it te U8 Foo an A$riculture

Br$ani!ation (FAB)/ With food consumption e"ceedin the amount ro!n

for si" of the past 11 years* countries ha,e run do!n reser,es from

an a,erae of 1K days of consumption12 #ear! a$o to under O days

recently/9 ;rices of main food crops such as !heat and mai/e are

no! close to those that spar%ed riots in >5 countries in52KF/ FAB

fi$ure! relea!e ti! %eek !u$$e!t tat ;2 "illion &eo&le are "alnouri!e an te foo cri!i! i!

$ro%in$ in te ile Ea!t an Africa/ eat &rouction ti! #ear i! e&ecte to be =/5> belo%

52110 %it #iel! of "o!t oter cro&!0 ece&t rice0 al!o fallin$0 !a#! te U8/9 Te fi$ure! co"e

a! one of te %orl.! leain$ environ"entali!t! i!!ue a %arnin$ tat te $lobal foo !u&&l#

!#!te" coul colla&!e at an# &oint0 leavin$ unre! of "illion! "ore &eo&le un$r#0 !&arkin$

%ie!&rea riot! an brin$in$ o%n $overn"ent!/ In a !ockin$ ne% a!!e!!"ent of te &ro!&ect!

of "eetin$ foo nee!0 e!ter ro%n0 &re!ient of te Eart &olic# re!earc centre in

a!in$ton0 !a#! tat te cli"ate i! no lon$er reliable an te e"an! for foo are $ro%in$ !o

fa!t tat a breako%n i! inevitable0 unle!! ur$ent action i! taken/9 @$ood shortaes

underminedearlierci,ilisations/ e are on te !a"e &at/ach country is no!

fendin for itselfThe !orld is li,in one year to the ne"t0@ e %rite! in a

ne% book/9 Accorin$ to ro%n0 !e are seein the start of a food supply

brea%do!n !ith a dash by speculators to GrabG millions of s8uare

miles of cheap farmland* the doublin of international food prices in

a decade0 an te ra"atic runo%n of countrie!. foo re!erve!/9 Ti! #ear0 for te !it ti"e

in 11 #ear!0 te %orl %ill con!u"e "ore foo tan it &rouce!0 lar$el# becau!e of etre"e

%eater in te U7 an oter "aGor foo-e&ortin$ countrie!/ Bfa" la!t %eek !ai tat te &rice

of ke# !ta&le!0 incluin$ %eat an rice0 "a# ouble in te net 52 #ear!0 treatenin$ i!a!trou!con!eHuence! for &oor &eo&le %o !&en a lar$e &ro&ortion of teir inco"e on foo/9 In 52150

accorin$ to te FAB0 foo &rice! are alrea# at clo!e to recor level!0 avin$ ri!en 1/6> in

7e&te"ber follo%in$ an increa!e of in +ul#/9 @e are enterin$ a ne% era of ri!in$ foo &rice!

an !&reain$ un$er/ Foo !u&&lie! are ti$tenin$ ever#%ere an lan i! beco"in$ te "o!t

!ou$t-after co""oit# a! te %orl !ift! fro" an a$e of foo abunance to one of !carcit#0@

!a#! ro%n/ @Te $eo&olitic! of foo i! fa!t over!ao%in$ te $eo&olitic! of oil/@9 i!


12/12

%arnin$! co"e a! te U8 an %orl $overn"ent! re&orte tat etre"e eat an rou$t in te

U7 an oter "aGor foo-e&ortin$ countrie! a it arve!t! bal# an !ent &rice! !&irallin$/9

@Te !ituation %e are in i! not te"&orar#/ Te!e tin$! %ill a&&en all te ti"e/ Cli"ate i! in a

!tate of flu an tere i! no nor"al an# "ore/9 @e are be$innin$ a ne% ca&ter/ We !ill see

food unrest in many more places/9 @rmed aression is no loner

the principal threat to our future/ Te overriin$ treat! to ti! centur# are cli"atecan$e0 &o&ulation $ro%t0 !&reain$ %ater !orta$e! an ri!in$ foo &rice!0@ ro%n !a#!/

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Lamb and Yahtzee 1nc