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7/30/2019 Lacrosse Stick TDD Final
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The Uniqueness of a Lacrosse Stick: Choosing Each
Component Wisely to Better YOUR Game
Sean Rooney
English 202C3/12/13
Audience and Scope
Over the last ten years, the popularity of lacrosse has undeniably grown at a torrid pace.
No other sport besides Mixed Martial Arts has shown a similar, expanding youth participation
amongst the Nation. Along with growing popularity comes a surplus of money which in turnleads to new and innovative equipment. As lacrosse players of all ages look to take their game to
the next level, whether from recreational lacrosseto high school or from high school to a more
competitivecollegiate level, failing equipment shouldbe the least of aburgeoning athletesworries.
Accordingly, the upgrading of their lacrosse sticks is parallel with their increased level of
play. Just as baseball players prefer certain bats over others with respect to weight, length, and
grip, the same is true for the more experienced lacrosse players. Since the process of upgrading
lacrosse sticks is fairly expensive and filled with never-ending options, each choice must betreated with the upmost care to ensure that the progressing athletereceives full satisfaction on the
field. Although these players are familiar with each individual part of a lacrosse stick, as well asits importance to the stick as a whole, they are not familiar with why a certain technology used
on that part of the stick would be more effective over another choice. If these players use this
product description when crafting their next-level stick, stressful choices will become simple.
As a result, the best possible play needed to maintain a competitive balance on the fieldcan beachieved.
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Figure 1: One of the first lacrosse sticks used by Native Americans
Introduction
Lacrosse was one of the first sports to be played in North America. Dating back to the
17th century, it was originally played by Native Americans and Canadians. Although there werefewerrules back then, the basic design of the most important piece of equipment, the lacrosse
stick or crosse, did not change during the first 300 years of the games existence. It was a one-piece wooden design that used strings for the netting.
However, over the last forty years, withthe innovation of manufacturing and engineering
processes, the design and components of a lacrosse stick have been modernized. A contemporary
lacrosse stick is the main piece of equipment used in the sport of lacrosse, consisting of threeindividual components:
The Mesh The Head The Shaft
Each component is chosen separately, according to the players desires, and then isassembled to
create the unique lacrosse stick that player will use on the field. However, remember that
although lacrosse sticks can vary in design and materials, there are specifications that regulate
thedimensions ofeach component (adhering tothese specifications is primarilythemanufacturersresponsibilityand not the buyers concern). Without the right lacrosse stick that
fits each players unique approach to the game, lacrosse would lack some of the excitement thathas propelled it to being one of the fastest growing sports in the world.
Shaft and head form one component
Netting or mesh
Figure 2:Contemporary
lacrosse stick and its
three main
components
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The Big Three
The freedom to be able to choose a personal mesh, head, and shaft when crafting a new
lacrosse stick can be a lot more stressful than an athlete desires. With a variety of manufacturersclaiming they have the newest product on the market, buying a new lacrosse stick becomes a
tough and expensive decision. However, before one chooses the mesh, head, and shaft to beassembled into his or her new stick, he or she must first fully understand the specifics ofeach
component.
The Mesh
The mesh of a lacrosse stick is the interwoven nylon fabric that creates the pocket of thelacrosse stick. The pocket is where the ball is held while a player has the ball in his stick.
Additional nylon strings are also used in a stringing process. These additional strings attach the
mesh to the sidewalls of the head (discussed in next section). Themain decisions when selecting mesh for a new stick is whether the
individual wants hard or soft mesh, along with the number and
shape of shooting strings.
Hard Meshinterwoven nylon string that is coated in aspecial layer to add rigidity, durability, and water
resistance. In addition, hard mesh offers a player good ballcontrol, a quick release, and fast shot.
Soft Meshthe same interwoven nylon string used for hard mesh without the specialcoating layer. A player who chooses soft mesh over hard mesh should know that he or
she is choosing ultimate ball control while sacrificing good performance during
inclement weather game conditions. In any wet conditions, soft mesh will lose all
accuracy as a result of the wet nylon changing the normal pocket size.
Shooter stringsthese pocket additionsare interwoven into the mesh. They areeither nylon strings just like the actual
mesh, or are hockey laces. These strings
adjust the tension in the mesh affecting
the release of the ball from the pocket.
The shape of shooter strings (straight, U-shape, or rounded) affect the hold the
pocket has on the ball as well as
accuracy. For example, U-shaped shooterstrings secure the ball in the pocket much
better than straight shooter strings.
Nylon
Mesh
(Either
Hard or
Soft)
Figure 3: Hard mesh with hockey lace shooter
strings before attached to the head
Figure 4: Front view showing shooter strings. Side view showing pocket.
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The Head
Before the 1970s, the head and shaft was still just one long heat-bent piece of wood with
leather mesh forming the pocket. Then, in 1970, a revolutionary patent by STX (a leading
lacrosse manufacturing company) created the first patent of a lacrosse head. Since then, lacrosse
heads have transformed from wood to lighter yet more durable plastic molds, coming in all sortsof shapes. As a result, the complex decision of choosing which head to buy is yet another
common problem faced by many current lacrosse players. A lacrosse head is a plastic mold that
connects to the shaft. The mesh, woven through provided slots in the head, creates the shape ofthe pocket, aiding in ball control, catching, and throwing. While beginner players should only
consider traditional heads that allow for easy catching and scooping of ground balls, a player
looking to take their game to the next level is strongly
advisedto choose a head in correspondence with aspecific position: defenseman, midfielder, or attackman.
Defensemanshould consider astiff head that acan take a beating as it will be used to checkattackmen throughout the game. Also, a widerhead is preferred as it will take up more of the
passing lanes and help with catching.
Attackmanshould consider a head that has a muchthinner width. This will help with ball protection and keep theball in the pocket even after getting checked. Also, a thinner
head aids in better accuracy and shot control.
Midfieldershould consider a head that incorporatesstiffness and durability for defense as well as a thinnerwidth for ball control and accuracy. Themultifunctional design is due to the fact that
midfielders are required to play both offense and
defense during the course of a game.
Figure 5: Defensive head called STX Hammer U
Figure 6: Attacker head called Warrior Cobra X
Figure 7: Midfielder head called Brine Clutch Elite X
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The Shaft
The shaft of the stick is the longest component and is used to handle the stick. As
opposed to the wooden shafts made over forty years ago, present day shafts are manufactured
with many different materials such as titanium, scandium, magnesium, aluminum, or alloys. The
choice of material directly affects the strength, durability, and weight. While all shafts areoctagonal instead of circular for better handling, shafts vary in length depending on positions.
Depending on whether the player is performing in an offensive or defensive position, different
materials are preferred in the construction of the shaft.
OffensiveOffensive shafts can vary from 40 to42 in length,with the top players often leaningtowards the smallest possible shaft. The top
attackmen prefer an elite shaft that includes
lightweight material while still having enough
strength to withstand hitting around the crease. As aresult, an attacker looking to take his or her game to
the next level should consider shafts such as theGait 803 Ice, Warrior Krypto Pro, or Brine Swizzle
Scandium. The materials in these shafts, such as
Titanium or superlight alloys, provide the user with
the necessary strength and weight to make quickmoves and even quicker shots.
DefensiveDefensive shafts vary from 52 to72 in length with the most players choosing thelongest length possible in order to obtain their greatest
reach when defending. Unlike attackers who desire
lightweight over strength, defenders want strong shaftsthat can withstand the multiple hits they will be putting
on the attackmen. Therefore, a defenseman looking to
take their game to the next level will want to considerdefensive shafts such as the STX Sc+Ti Pro, Warrior
Dolomite Diamond, or Maverik H2 Scandium
Titanium. The combination of Scandium and Titaniumin these shafts creates a super-strength shaft while stillhaving a manageable weight.
Figure 8: Offensive shaft called the Gait 803 Ice
Figure 9: Defensive shaft called the STX Sc+Ti Pro
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Conclusion
In conclusion, players looking to advance to the next level in this physical game of
lacrosse should give much consideration and research when choosing a new high performancelacrosse stick. One should analyze the stick as three individual components to purchase: the
mesh, the head, and the shaft. Selecting each component with respect to ones position he or she
will be playing at the next level is the most advised approach when purchasing a high-level stick.There are many variables to be evaluated when crafting ones new stick to be suitable for the
next level of play, but the following three suggestions are the foundation for starting such a
complex process:
The mesh can either be hard or soft, depending on whether ball control or performance ininclement weather is more important.
The head should be chosen with respect to the position one plans on playing at the nextlevel. Shafts are different lengths for each position. The materials in the shaft affect its weight
and strength, so choose accordingly to personal preferences.
If the suggestions above are considered when choosing a new lacrosse stick to be used at the nextlevel, optimum stick performance will be achieved and stick failure will, in fact, be the least of
the players worries.
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Works cited
"BRINE Lacrosse."BRINE Lacrosse. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.
"How to Choose a Lacrosse Head."How to Choose a Lacrosse Head. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar.
2013.
"Lacrosse Stick." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 02 Apr. 2013. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.
"My Website TopNav Museum & Hall of Fame History."My Website TopNav Museum & Hall
of Fame History. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.
"STX Lacrosse." STX Lacrosse. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.
"STX Sc Ti Pro Scandium/Titanium Defense Lacrosse Shaft Review." Bestcovery. N.p.,
n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.
"Types of Lacrosse Mesh."Lax Doctor RSS. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 Mar. 2013.