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CURRENT STATUS AND COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BRAZIL. Global Forum on Agricultural Technology C ooperation Suwon, Republic of Korea May 2nd, 2012. Gilberto Silber Schmidt Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation Embrapa Labex Korea. Labex Korea. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Labex Korea
Global Forum on Agricultural Technology Cooperation
Suwon, Republic of Korea
May 2nd, 2012
Gilberto Silber SchmidtBrazilian Agricultural Research
Corporation Embrapa Labex Korea
CURRENT STATUS AND COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BRAZIL
» Introduction
» Brazilian Research System
» International Cooperation
» Challanges and opportunities
» Labex Korea opportunities
CURRENT STATUS AND COOPERATION STRATEGY FOR AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN BRAZIL
Labex Korea
There is a Brazil that most people know
It keeps being successful, but there is still more
to know Amazon forest
Carnival
Soccer
Rio de Janeiro
A strong academic base10,000 doctors trained every year
16,000 scientific papersRank 13th in scientific publications
A growing intensity of industry R&D
Technology, Innovation, Competitiveness
Source: modified from MDIC
There is a Brazil that you must know
AM
MT
PA
MS
RS
TO
GO
MA
PI
SC
PRSP
MG
BARO
APAP
CE RNPB
PEAL
SE
ES
RJ
AC
AM
MT
PA
MS
RS
TO
GO
MA
PI
SC
PRSP
MG
BARO
APRR
CE RNPB
PEAL
SE
ES
RJ
AC
Amazon ForestAtlantic Forest
SavannaSemi-Arid
Pantanal wetlandSouth Grassland
Brazilian Biomes: a rich natural resource base
“Brazil: the natural knowledge economy”
Brazil has a total area of 850
million ha, most of it dedicated to
conservation;
The country has 388 million ha
of highly productive arable land;
90 million of which have yet to
be farmed;
Most of the Brazilian Territory is
Located in the Tropical Belt.
Source: SPA/MAPA (Agricultura Brasileira em Números)
Production ExportsProduct
Sugar
Orange juice
Coffee
Beef
Soybean
Tobacco
Broiler
Corn
1st
1st
1st
2nd
2nd
3rd
3rd
3rd
1st
1st
1st
1st
1st
1st
1st
4th
Exports
In 2010 Brazil exported more than 1500 types of agricultural products to foreign markets
Commercial partners
Around 79% of the Brazilian food production is consumed domestically and 21% is shipped to
over 212 foreign markets
Agribusiness in Brazil is driven by innovation
Evolution of Agricultural Systems in Brazil
Increase in grain production over the last 20 years has been a result of increased productivity;
Grain volume has increased by 2.5 in the period, while the harvested area has grown less than 30%;
Without advances in crop productivity and increased agricultural system´s efficiency, additional 58 million ha would have been necessary to reach today´s production.
Grain Production and Cultivated Area
Technology and Innovation
Evolution of Agriculture in Brazil
Brazilian Research SystemBrazilian Research System
Labex Korea
The Brazilian Agricultural Research System
The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation 43 Embrapa Centers
17 State Research NetworksOEPAS
Private SectorBrazil has also an active and
growing private sector, which supplies technologies and
technical assistance mainly in farm inputs and food
processing
2,500 Researchers6,500 Staff+ 1,200 new hirings (2013)____________________2011 Budget: US$ 2 Billion70 Universities
Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Use
CompetitivitySustainability
Renewable Energy
Natural Resources
Frontier Programs
Strong emphasis in perfecting its
strategy to shape research programs to
meet the demands of the users
STRATEGIC PLAN UP 2023
DevelopmentDevelopmentValidation
Customization
Validation
Customization
Technology
Transfer
Technology
Transfer
R&DTTComum.
R&DTTComum.
R&DTTComum.
R&DTTComum.
ResearchResearch
Emphasis in the continuum R&D – Technology Transfer - CommunicationQuality to Science - an internal competitive system strongly sustained in peer review.R&D & TT strategies that promote networking and strong slinks with the private sector
The Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation
Embrapa's Top Priority ProgramsEmbrapa's Top Priority Programs
1. Appraisal, Management and reclamation of Natural Resources1. Appraisal, Management and reclamation of Natural Resources
2. Genetic Resources & Biotechnology2. Genetic Resources & Biotechnology
3. Biotechnology3. Biotechnology
4. Grain Production4. Grain Production
5. Vegetable Production5. Vegetable Production
6. Animal Production6. Animal Production
Embrapa's Top Priority ProgramsEmbrapa's Top Priority Programs
7. Environmental Quality7. Environmental Quality
8. Small Farm Agriculture8. Small Farm Agriculture
9. Renewable Energy
1. Creating tools for plant protection Pest risk analysis, diagnose and integrated pest management
2. Climate changes Carbon dynamics and green-house effect gases, vulnerability,
mitigation and adaptation
3. Organic agriculture: science and technology Organic systems, food quality, plant development, disease control
4. Precision agriculture Crop and soil management to reduce environmental impacts
5. Climate risk zoning Development of methods to estimate climate risks for crop systems
Strategic Projects
1. Creating tools for plant protection Pest risk analysis, diagnose and integrated pest management
2. Climate changes Carbon dynamics and green-house effect gases, vulnerability,
mitigation and adaptation
3. Organic agriculture: science and technology Organic systems, food quality, plant development, disease control
4. Precision agriculture Crop and soil management to reduce environmental impacts
5. Climate risk zoning Development of methods to estimate climate risks for crop systems
Strategic Projects
1. Creating tools for plant protection Pest risk analysis, diagnose and integrated pest management
2. Climate changes Carbon dynamics and green-house effect gases, vulnerability,
mitigation and adaptation
3. Organic agriculture: science and technology Organic systems, food quality, plant development, disease control
4. Precision agriculture Crop and soil management to reduce environmental impacts
5. Climate risk zoning Development of methods to estimate climate risks for crop systems
Strategic Projects
1. Creating tools for plant protection Pest risk analysis, diagnose and integrated pest management
2. Climate changes Carbon dynamics and green-house effect gases, vulnerability,
mitigation and adaptation
3. Organic agriculture: science and technology Organic systems, food quality, plant development, disease control
4. Precision agriculture Crop and soil management to reduce environmental impacts
5. Climate risk zoning Development of methods to estimate climate risks for crop systems
Strategic Projects
1. Creating tools for plant protection Pest risk analysis, diagnose and integrated pest management
2. Climate changes Carbon dynamics and green-house effect gases, vulnerability,
mitigation and adaptation
3. Organic agriculture: science and technology Organic systems, food quality, plant development, disease control
4. Precision agriculture Crop and soil management to reduce environmental impacts
5. Climate risk zoning Development of methods to estimate climate risks for crop systems
Strategic Projects
6. Technologies for biodiesel productionCastor bean, sunflower, soybean, canola and oil palm production systems,
breeding and waste management aiming at biodiesel and energy production
7. New species for biodiesel productionDevelopment of native oil species as Macaúba, Pequi, Jatropha and Tucumã
8. Sustainable production systems for sugar-caneTraditional and raw-cane systems, drought and insect tolerance, zoning and
modelling, social, economic and environmental impacts
9. Energetic forestryWood energy and second generation ethanol
10. NanotechnologyNanostructured sensors, edible coatings, polymeric films
Strategic Projects
6. Technologies for biodiesel productionCastor bean, sunflower, soybean, canola and oil palm production systems,
breeding and waste management aiming at biodiesel and energy production
7. New species for biodiesel productionDevelopment of native oil species as Macaúba, Pequi, Jatropha and Tucumã
8. Sustainable production systems for sugar-caneTraditional and raw-cane systems, drought and insect tolerance, zoning and
modelling, social, economic and environmental impacts
9. Energetic forestryWood energy and second generation ethanol
10. NanotechnologyNanostructured sensors, edible coatings, polymeric films
Strategic Projects
6. Technologies for biodiesel productionCastor bean, sunflower, soybean, canola and oil palm production systems,
breeding and waste management aiming at biodiesel and energy production
7. New species for biodiesel productionDevelopment of native oil species as Macaúba, Pequi, Jatropha and Tucumã
8. Sustainable production systems for sugar-caneTraditional and raw-cane systems, drought and insect tolerance, zoning and
modelling, social, economic and environmental impacts
9. Energetic forestryWood energy and second generation ethanol
10. NanotechnologyNanostructured sensors, edible coatings, polymeric films
Strategic Projects
6. Technologies for biodiesel productionCastor bean, sunflower, soybean, canola and oil palm production systems,
breeding and waste management aiming at biodiesel and energy production
7. New species for biodiesel productionDevelopment of native oil species as Macaúba, Pequi, Jatropha and Tucumã
8. Sustainable production systems for sugar-caneTraditional and raw-cane systems, drought and insect tolerance, zoning and
modelling, social, economic and environmental impacts
9. Energetic forestryWood energy and second generation ethanol
10. NanotechnologyNanostructured sensors, edible coatings, polymeric films
Strategic Projects
6. Technologies for biodiesel productionCastor bean, sunflower, soybean, canola and oil palm production systems,
breeding and waste management aiming at biodiesel and energy production
7. New species for biodiesel productionDevelopment of native oil species as Macaúba, Pequi, Jatropha and Tucumã
8. Sustainable production systems for sugar-caneTraditional and raw-cane systems, drought and insect tolerance, zoning and
modelling, social, economic and environmental impacts
9. Energetic forestryWood energy and second generation ethanol
10. NanotechnologyNanostructured sensors, edible coatings, polymeric films
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
11. Functional foods Adding Value to Health Promoting Foods
12. Functional genomics for water-use efficiency in grain crops Drought tolerance in grasses species
13. Technologies for AquacultureProduction systems, reproduction, health, nutrition and
breeding of native fish species14. Beef quality - Functional genomics in animal breeding 15. Agroecology 16. Genetic Resources 17. Food Safety
Strategic Projects
Evolution of Agriculture in Brazil
International CooperationInternational Cooperation
Labex Korea
Labex Korea
International Cooperation is Key to Embrapa
Today Embrapa has:
78 bi-lateral agreements with 89 institutions in 56 countries;
Multilateral Agreements with 20 International Organizations;
At project level, there are numerous agreements involving several countries, organizations and research networks.
The success of Brazilian tropical agriculture motivates countries with similar problems and challenges to seek information and partnership with Embrapa.
Labex Korea
International Cooperation at Embrapa
Multiple Strategies
Multilateral Cooperation
Technology Transfer Offices
Virtual Laboratories Abroad- Labex
Public-Private Cooperation
Multiple Strategies
Multilateral Cooperation
Technology Transfer Offices
Virtual Laboratories Abroad- Labex
Public-Private Cooperation
International Cooperation at Embrapa
Technology Transfer OfficesTechnology Transfer Offices
Embrapa Africa
Technology transfer office in Accra, Ghana since November 2006
11 agreements and ongoing projects in several African Countries
8 agreements and projects being negotiated
Embrapa Latin America
Technology transfer office in Caracas, Venezuela, since May 2008
11 Agreements and ongoing projects in Latin American countries
Embrapa Americas opened in 2010 in Central America - Panama
Labex – cooperation in cutting-edge agricultural R&D
Embrapa has developed more than a decade ago the concept of “Virtual Laboratories Abroad” – Labex, as means of increasing its scientific and technological ties with
advanced research organizations around the world.
Labex USA1998
Labex Korea2009
Labex Europe 2002
Labex Korea 2009
Labex China 2012
Labex Japan 2012
The Embrapa Labex Program
“Labex Mission and Objectives”To bring the international dimension to the Embrapa network
Monitoring trends in S&T and opportunities of cooperation
Promoting collaborative projects in strategic areas
Facilitating exchanges of scientists
Identifying training opportunities
Promoting technical meetings and scientific exchange
Follow-up on joint research projects
Evolution of Agriculture in Brazil
Challenges and OpportunitiesChallenges and Opportunities
Labex Korea
Challenges and Opportunities
We need a new knowledge-intensive revolution to address:
The raising cost of energy and the need to reduce the use of petrochemical inputs in agriculture;
The vulnerability of agricultural systems to global environmental change and to biological threats;
The need to increase the productivity of environmental services and natural resources, and to protect fragile biomes;
The need to promote the multi-functional roles of agriculture;
The need to reduce the technological divide between social groups & regions;
The growing demand for traceability and certified sustainable production …
Challenges and Opportunities
Key challenges in the next 10 to 20 years: To intensify research and use of advanced biology in genetic improvement;
To pursue the development of a strong and sustainable Brazilian bio-economy;
To develop further and intensify the use of precision farming and new tools for safety and pest monitoring and control;
To improve and intensify the use of integrated systems (agro-animal-forest);
To generalize the use of IT as a tool to reduce trade costs, especially by small-scale producers;
To accelerate the integration of value chains;
To promote sustainable overall increases in production and productivity;
Evolution of Agriculture in Brazil
Labex KoreaLabex Korea
Labex Korea
Labex Korea
Korea-Brazil Summit (11.2008)
Inauguration of Labex Korea (12.2009)
Dr. Mauricio Lopes - First Coordinator – 2009/11
Dr. Gilberto Schmidt - Second Coordinator – 2011/13
Labex Korea
Labex Korea – Agenda of Priorities
1. Bioenergy
2. Genetic resources
3. Biotechnology (Plant & Animal)
4. Plant breeding (Crop & Horticulture)
5. Agro-ecosystem and environment
6. Agricultural engineering
Labex Korea – Technical Cooperation Project
Mushroom R&D – KOPIA Program
Strawberry R&D – KOPIA Program
Swine breeding and genetics
Labex Korea – Technical Cooperation Project
Platform for First and Second Generation Biofuel Production from
Sweet Sorghum Feedstock
Exchange and Regeneration of Plant Genetic Resources and
Criopreservation
Labex Korea – Future Collaboration
Sustainable agriculture Plant development and protection by using agro-microorganisms such as “plant growth promotion
rhizobacteria (PGPR)”.
Develpoment of Agricultural Biodiversity to cope with Climate Change
Development of genetic resouces in horticultural crops (fruits and vegetables) adapted to new-climatic condictions of
subtropical or tropical environments.
Exploring the need for specific measures for access and benefit sharing of livestock genetic resources for food and Agriculture.
Livestock genetic conservation and characterization.
Labex Korea – Future Collaboration
Medicinal and Aromatics Plants and Phytochemistry.
Renewable Energy and by-products produced from biomass
Biotechnology using in Animal Production
Protected Production System and Automation
Advanced Methodology for laboratory analysis
Isolating bioactive compounds from plant sources
Reduction of greenhouse gases emission in the livestock industries
COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION SHARING
Labex Korea maintains a web page as means of disseminating information,
sharing knowledge and views on issues important for the cooperation.
The link http://labexkorea.wordpress.com/ is listed in the webpage's of RDA and
Embrapa and serve as source of information on Labex for both
organizations and for other users.
Labex Korea – Agenda of Priorities
Embrapa Agroenergy
Obrigado Thanks
감사합니다 .
Embrapa Agroenergy
Obrigado Thanks
감사합니다 .