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8/19/2019 LAB 3 WAN
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LAB 3 WAN OPNET Experiments
LAB 3 WAN Implementation
1. Objective
The objective of designing this lab is to show the WAN implementation. X!
compan" branches are in #lasgow and $anchester while head office is in %ondon& all
the servers r'nning in head office. The goal is to show networ( performance is
affected b" bac(gro'nd traffic. There are two scenarios in the project.
). To show networ( performance witho't bac(gro'nd traffic.
*. To show networ( performance with bac(gro'nd traffic.
2. Wide Area Network
%arge geographical area is 's'all"
covered b" wide area networ(
+WAN,& re-'ires the crossing of
p'blic rightofwa"s. /s'all"&
WAN consist of a n'mber
0ig.
) Networ( Overview
of interconnected switching nodes. 1nternal nodes ro'ted the transmission from an"
one device to its exact destination. 1nternal nodes are not concerned with the content
of the data. Their act'al f'nctionalit" is to offer a switching facilit" that will shift the
data from one to another node 'ntil the" reach their destination.
3. Lab Description
2cenario consists of 3 offices each has !"#$%%"3s"e&"sl#"tr2"adv for connection
to each other b" 'sing '''"D!1 lin(. 0irst and 2econd 2'bnet belongs to #lasgow
and $anchester office respectivel" while third one is for %ondon. 4ranches consist of
1%Base("LAN connected to ro'ter 'sing 1%Base( lin(. There are 5 servers r'nning
in %ondon office and the" connected to et)ernet1&"switc) b" 'sing 1%%Base( lin(.
1t also consists of 1%Base("LAN connected to ro'ter 'sing 1%Base( lin(.
#. reatin* Network
1. 2tart O'N+( and create a new project. ,ile New and chose a 'roject.
2. Name the Project -name"WAN and 2cenario name No"(ra//ic and 6lic(
O0 .
3. 2elect reate +mpt !cenario and clic( Net.
#. 2elect World and clic( Net.
$. 2elect 0 from the map list and clic( Net.&. 7o not incl'de an" (ec)nolo*ies and press Net.
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LAB 3 WAN OPNET Experiments
4. 5eview the val'es and press O0 .
6. Now form Object 'alette7 8internet"toolbo9 select !:bnet and press it three
times in #rid on #lasgow& %ondon and $anchester as shown in ,i*. 1.
;. Place Application on/i* and 'ro/ile on/i* from the Object Palette into the
#rid.1%. To 6onfig're Application 6onfig& 5i*)t lick on it +dit Attrib:te
Application De/inition and select # rows then config're each row as
written below
• 9ow : 7atabase Access +;eav",
7escription
7atabase ;igh %oad
• 9ow ) Email + ;eav",
7escription
Email ;igh %oad
• 9ow * 0ile Transfer +;eav",
7escription
0TP ;igh %oad
• 9ow 3 Web 4rowsing +;eav",
7escription
;TTP ;igh %oad
11. To config're Profile 6onfig& 5i*)t lick on it +dit Attrib:te 'ro/ile
on/i*:ration and select # rows then config're each row as ,i*. 2 o/ Lab 2.
8<int7 con/i*:re same as in Lab 2 b:t not con/i*:re 5emote Lo*in9
12. Now rename s'bnet to =las*ow& London and >anc)ester and then do'ble
clic( on =las*ow. o' are now in the s'bnet. ;ere "o' place 1%Base("LAN
+from LANs, and one !"#$%%"3s"e&"sl#"tr2"adv +from isco? c)ose !
#$%%? then edit its attrib'tes& do'ble clic( on it model to set as in 0ig.8 9 and
connect both s"stems b" 1%Base( wire and rename =las*ow O//ice and
=las*ow 5o:ter as in ,i*. 2. 2imilarl" "o' have to config're the $anchester
s'bnet as shown in ,i*. 3 .
0ig.* #lasgow s'bnet 0ig. 3 $anchester 2'bnet
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LAB 3 WAN OPNET Experiments
13. 1n the London s'bnet& place 5 et)ernet"server? one et)ernet1&"switc) 8from
+t)ernet9& and one !"#$%%"3s"e&"sl#"tr2"adv 8from isco Object
'alette9. 6onnect each !erver to !witc) and switc) to ro:ter b" 'sing
1%%Base(.
0ig. 5 %ondon Networ( 0ig.8 6hanging $odel
1#. 9ename the entire networ( for %ondon office as shown in ,i*. #.1$. 6onfig're each server to its specific application& 9ight 6lic( on Database
!erver +dit Attrib:te Application7 !:pported !ervices Edit and
define ) row and config're 7atabase 2erver as shown in ,i*.&. in Lab 2.
2imilarl" config're each server to its specific services and ret'rn to higher
level.
1&. 0or config'ring LAN of each office& 9ight 6lic( on it Edit Attrib'te 2et
N:mber o/ Workstation to 1%%& and then define # rows for Application7
!:pported 'ro/ile and then config're each row as in ,i*. & and press O0 .
0ig. < 2etting %AN 2'pported Profiles
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LAB 3 WAN OPNET Experiments
14. /se '''"D!1 lin( +in internet"toobo, connect 3 s'bnets= 6isco ro'ter. 2ave
the Project.
!econd !cenario
16. 7'plicate the 2cenario& form >en: Bar !cenario D:plicate !cenario
and named it B:s"Network .
1;. 2elect all lin(s in between three cities b" pressing shift (e". 9ight 6lic( on
an" one Edit Attrib'te 4ac(gro'nd /tili>ation and config're it as shown
in ,i*. 4 and tic( the box on the bottom left Appl )an*es to !elected
Objects and press O0 "o' will see on the bottom left on the Project Editor
there is a message which shows 3 Object )as c)an*ed.
0ig.? 2etting 4ac(gro'nd /tili>ation
$. )oose !tatistics
0or testing networ( performance select those statistics shown in ,i*.; of %ab * @b't
not select the 9emote %ogin beca'se it=s not incl'ded in this %ab 9ight 6lic( on the
#rid an" where except an" node )oose Individ:al !tatistics and clic( O0 .
&. on/i*:rin*@5:n !im:lation
0or r'nning both scenarios conc'rrentl"& 2cenarios $anage 2cenarios& it will open
a dialog'e box firstl" "o' have to config're sim'lation as shown in ,i*.6.
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LAB 3 WAN OPNET Experiments
0ig. B $anage 2cenarios
1n 5es:lts col'mn choose collect or recollect option& !im d:ration set to $.% and
(ime nits to min:te8s, and press O0 to r'n a sim'lation.
4. 5es:lt Analsis
Once the sim'lation is over& to view and anal">e the res'ltsC
1. 9ight clic( on the #rid and 2elect ompare 5es:lts.
2. 6hange As ls to time"avera*e from bottom right part of 6ompare 9es'lts
box.
3. To view D anal">e res'lt 'nfold 74 'er"& ;TTP& Email and 0TP
respectivel".
6. :estion Answer
19 6ompare the 74 'er" 9esponse Time +2ec, and Email 9esponse Time +2ec,.
6an "o' see an" effect on networ( with or witho't bac(gro'nd 'tili>ationF
29 6ompare the 0TP 7ownload 9esponse Time +2ec, and ;TTP Page 9esponse
Time +2ec,. 6an "o' see an" effect on networ( with or witho't bac(gro'nd
'tili>ationF
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