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RADview/IAD Network Management System
for IAD Applications
LA-110 19942002 RAD Data Communications Publication 09/02
LA-110 Users Manual i
Contents
Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2. System Level 2.1 Management Operations................................................................................... 2-1
Setting System Information.......................................................................................2-3 Setting ATM Parameters...........................................................................................2-4 Viewing ATM to FR IWF Parameters.........................................................................2-7 Displaying Address Resolution Protocol Table...........................................................2-9 Displaying NAT Table ............................................................................................2-10 Displaying PAT Table .............................................................................................2-11 Displaying DHCP Server ........................................................................................2-13 Configuring Bundles...............................................................................................2-16 AAL1/AAL2 Selection .............................................................................................2-17 Configuring POTS Parameters ................................................................................2-18 Configuring ISDN Parameters.................................................................................2-30 System Commands ................................................................................................2-32 Polling the Agent....................................................................................................2-32
2.2 System Level Fault Operations......................................................................... 2-33 Viewing Active Alarms ...........................................................................................2-33 Viewing the History Log .........................................................................................2-33
2.3 Setting up the Management Station................................................................. 2-35 Maintaining Manager List .......................................................................................2-35
Chapter 3. Port Level 3.1 Management Operations................................................................................... 3-1 3.2 Main Port.......................................................................................................... 3-2
ADSL Interface ........................................................................................................3-2 SHDSL Interface ....................................................................................................3-19 ATM Interface........................................................................................................3-33 AAL1 Layer............................................................................................................3-44 AAL2 Layer............................................................................................................3-49 AAL5 Layer............................................................................................................3-56
3.3 Data Port ........................................................................................................ 3-61 Port Operations .....................................................................................................3-62 FR Port ..................................................................................................................3-67 AAL1 Stream Port ..................................................................................................3-75
3.4 Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Port .............................................................................. 3-79 Port Operations .....................................................................................................3-79 Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Interface..............................................................................3-88 Ethernet Interface ..................................................................................................3-89
3.5 SUB Port ......................................................................................................... 3-95 Port Operations .....................................................................................................3-95 E1 Interface ...........................................................................................................3-99
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ii LA-110 Users Manual
3.6 Voice Port ..................................................................................................... 3-109 3.7 LEDs ............................................................................................................. 3-111
List of Figures 2-1. LA-110 with SHDSL Port ........................................................................................... 2-1 2-2. System Information Dialog Box.................................................................................. 2-4 2-3. Traffic Descriptor Table ............................................................................................. 2-5 2-4. Add Traffic Descriptor ............................................................................................... 2-6 2-5. ATM to FR IWF Table................................................................................................ 2-7 2-6. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table ................................................................... 2-9 2-7. NAT Table............................................................................................................... 2-10 2-8. Add NAT Parameters............................................................................................... 2-11 2-9. PAT Table ............................................................................................................... 2-12 2-10. Add PAT Parameters.............................................................................................. 2-13 2-11. DHCP Server......................................................................................................... 2-14 2-12. DHCP Server Pools Table ...................................................................................... 2-14 2-13. DHCP Pool Allocation ........................................................................................... 2-15 2-14. Add DHCP Server Pool ......................................................................................... 2-16 2-15. Bundle Table......................................................................................................... 2-16 2-16. AAL1/AAL2 Selection Dialog Box........................................................................... 2-18 2-17. POTS AAL2 Parameters ......................................................................................... 2-18 2-18. General POTS Parameters Dialog Box ................................................................... 2-20 2-19. PSTN - General Tab .............................................................................................. 2-21 2-20. PSTN Cadences Tab ........................................................................................... 2-22 2-21. Adding Cadence Parameters.................................................................................. 2-23 2-22. PSTN Pulse Duration Tab ................................................................................... 2-25 2-23. Adding Pulse Duration Parameters ........................................................................ 2-26 2-24. PSTN Attenuation Tab ........................................................................................ 2-27 2-25. Adding Attenuation Parameters ............................................................................. 2-27 2-26. PSTN Rate Tab ................................................................................................... 2-28 2-27. Adding Rate Parameters ........................................................................................ 2-28 2-28. PSTN Duration Tab ............................................................................................ 2-29 2-29. Adding Duration Parameters ................................................................................. 2-29 2-30. ISDN AAL2 Parameters.......................................................................................... 2-30 2-31. ISDN Parameters Dialog Box ................................................................................. 2-32 2-32. Active Alarm List.................................................................................................... 2-33 2-33. History Alarm Log.................................................................................................. 2-34 2-34. Manager List.......................................................................................................... 2-35 3-1. ADSL Port ................................................................................................................. 3-2 3-2. ADSL Port Zoom View............................................................................................ 3-2 3-3. Interface Information................................................................................................. 3-4 3-4. ADSL Parameters....................................................................................................... 3-5 3-5. ADSL Status> Tab Parameters................................................................................... 3-8 3-6. ADSL
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LA-110 Users Manual iii
3-7. Active Alarm List...................................................................................................... 3-10 3-8. ADSL Traps Thresholds............................................................................................ 3-11 3-9. Polling Interval......................................................................................................... 3-12 3-10. Current Data Table................................................................................................ 3-13 3-11. Current Graph....................................................................................................... 3-14 3-12. Current Day Data .................................................................................................. 3-15 3-13. Intervals Data Table............................................................................................... 3-16 3-14. Intervals Graph...................................................................................................... 3-17 3-15. Accumulated Data................................................................................................. 3-18 3-16. Accumulated Data Graph...................................................................................... 3-18 3-17. SHDSL Port ........................................................................................................... 3-19 3-18. SHDSL Port Zoom View ..................................................................................... 3-19 3-19. Interface Information............................................................................................. 3-21 3-20. SHDSL Parameters ................................................................................................ 3-22 3-21. SHDSL Status> Tab Parameters ............................................................................ 3-24 3-22. SHDSL
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iv LA-110 Users Manual
3-56. Add Xconnection................................................................................................... 3-65 3-57. ATM to AAL1 Stream Connection Table ................................................................ 3-66 3-58. Add Xconnection................................................................................................... 3-67 3-59. Interface Information............................................................................................. 3-68 3-60. Interface Parameters.............................................................................................. 3-69 3-61. VC Signaling Information ....................................................................................... 3-70 3-62. Interface Statistics .................................................................................................. 3-71 3-63. FR Statistics Graph................................................................................................. 3-72 3-64. PVC End-Point Statistics......................................................................................... 3-73 3-65. PVC End-Point Statistics Graph.............................................................................. 3-74 3-66. Interface Information............................................................................................. 3-75 3-67. Interface Parameters.............................................................................................. 3-76 3-68. Interface Statistics .................................................................................................. 3-77 3-69. AAL1 Stream Statistics Graph................................................................................. 3-78 3-70. Data Port Application ............................................................................................ 3-80 3-71. Connection Table.................................................................................................. 3-80 3-72. Add Xconnection ATM & Router Tab.................................................................. 3-82 3-73. Add Xconnection PPP Tab.................................................................................. 3-82 3-74. Add Xconnection DHCP Relay Tab..................................................................... 3-83 3-75. Bridging Table ....................................................................................................... 3-85 3-76. Routing Table ........................................................................................................ 3-86 3-77. Add Routing Entry ................................................................................................. 3-87 3-78. DHCP Relay Parameters........................................................................................ 3-88 3-79. Interface Information............................................................................................. 3-89 3-80. Interface Parameters.............................................................................................. 3-90 3-81. Bridge Parameters ................................................................................................. 3-91 3-82. Router Parameters ................................................................................................. 3-92 3-83. Interface Statistics .................................................................................................. 3-93 3-84. Interface Statistics Graph ....................................................................................... 3-95 3-85. Sample Port View Window Sub-E1..................................................................... 3-95 3-86. ATM AAL1 to SUB Connection Table .................................................................... 3-96 3-87. AAL2 Parameters................................................................................................... 3-98 3-88. Interface Information........................................................................................... 3-100 3-89. Interface Parameters............................................................................................ 3-101 3-90. Active Alarm List.................................................................................................. 3-103 3-91. Current Data Table.............................................................................................. 3-104 3-92. Current Graph..................................................................................................... 3-106 3-93. Intervals Data Table............................................................................................. 3-107 3-94. Intervals Graph.................................................................................................... 3-108 3-95. Interface Information........................................................................................... 3-109 3-96. Interface Parameters............................................................................................ 3-110
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LA-110 Users Manual v
List of Tables 1-1. LA-110 Configuration Options................................................................................... 1-2 2-1. System Management Options .................................................................................... 2-2 2-2. Traffic Descriptor Table Parameters ........................................................................... 2-5 2-3. Traffic Descriptor Table Parameters ........................................................................... 2-6 2-4. ATM to FR IWF Table Parameters.............................................................................. 2-8 2-5. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table Parameters ................................................. 2-9 2-6. NAT Table Parameters............................................................................................. 2-10 2-7. PAT Table Parameters ............................................................................................. 2-12 2-8. DHCP Server Pools Parameters ............................................................................... 2-14 2-9. Bundle Table Parameters......................................................................................... 2-17 2-10. POTS AAL2 Parameters s....................................................................................... 2-19 2-11. PSTN Parameters Dialog Boxes.............................................................................. 2-20 2-12. PSTN - General Tab Parameters ............................................................................ 2-21 2-13. PSTN - Cadences Tab Parameters.......................................................................... 2-23 2-14. Adding Cadence Parameters.................................................................................. 2-24 2-15. PSTN Pulse Duration Tab Parameters ................................................................. 2-25 2-16. Adding Pulse Duration Parameters ........................................................................ 2-26 2-17. PSTN - Attenuation Tab Parameters....................................................................... 2-27 2-18. PSTN - Rate Tab Parameters.................................................................................. 2-28 2-19. PSTN - Duration Tab Parameters ........................................................................... 2-29 220. ISDN AAL2 Parameters ......................................................................................... 2-31 2-21. Active Alarm Parameters........................................................................................ 2-33 2-22. History Alarm Log Parameters................................................................................ 2-34 2-23. Manager List Parameters........................................................................................ 2-36 3-1. LA-110 Physical Ports & Associated Logical Interfaces................................................ 3-1 3-2. Port Level Management Options ADSL................................................................... 3-3 3-3. Interface Information Parameters ADSL .................................................................. 3-4 3-4. Interface Parameters ADSL ..................................................................................... 3-6 3-5. Status Parameters ADSL.......................................................................................... 3-9 3-6. Active Alarm List ADSL ......................................................................................... 3-10 3-7. ADSL Traps Thresholds............................................................................................ 3-11 3-8. Polling Interval......................................................................................................... 3-12 3-9. Error Statistics Parameters ........................................................................................ 3-13 3-10. Current Day Data Parameters................................................................................ 3-15 3-11. Port Level Management Options SHDSL.............................................................. 3-20 3-12. Interface Information Parameters SHDSL............................................................ 3-21 3-13. Interface Parameters SHDSL............................................................................... 3-22 3-14. Status Parameters SHDSL ................................................................................... 3-25 3-15. Active Alarm List SHDSL..................................................................................... 3-26 3-16. Error Statistics Parameters SHDSL ........................................................................ 3-27 3-17. Current Day Data Parameters................................................................................ 3-29 3-18. Accumulated Data Parameters............................................................................... 3-32
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vi LA-110 Users Manual
3-19. Management Options - ATM Interface................................................................... 3-33 3-20. Interface Information Parameters ATM ............................................................... 3-35 3-21. Interface Parameters ATM .................................................................................. 3-36 3-22. VCL Table Parameters ........................................................................................... 3-37 3-23. TC Sublayer Faults Parameters............................................................................... 3-38 3-24. Interface Statistics Parameters................................................................................ 3-40 3-25. VCL Statistics Table Parameters ............................................................................. 3-42 3-26. Management Options AAL1 Interface ................................................................. 3-44 3-27. Interface Information Parameters AAL1............................................................... 3-45 3-28. AAL1 Interface Statistics Parameters....................................................................... 3-47 329. VCC Statistics Parameters AAL1 ......................................................................... 3-48 330. Management Options AAL2 Interface ................................................................ 3-49 3-31. Interface Information Parameters AAL2............................................................... 3-50 3-32. Interface Parameters AAL2.................................................................................. 3-51 3-33. Service Specific (SSCS) & Common Part (CPS) Profile Parameters AAL2 .............. 3-52 334. AAL2 CPS Statistics Parameters ............................................................................. 3-54 3-35. Management Options AAL5 Layer ...................................................................... 3-56 3-36. Interface Information Parameters AAL5.............................................................. 3-57 3-37. Interface Statistics Parameters AAL5.................................................................... 3-58 3-38. Statistics of AAL5 CPS PDUs Parameters ................................................................ 3-60 3-39. Management Options Data Port ......................................................................... 3-62 3-40. Data Port Application Parameters .......................................................................... 3-63 3-41. Connection Table FR Interface Parameters ......................................................... 3-64 3-42. Connection Table AAL1 Stream Port Parameters................................................. 3-66 3-43. Management Options FR Layer........................................................................... 3-67 344. FR Interface Information Parameters ..................................................................... 3-68 3-45. Interface Parameters.............................................................................................. 3-69 3-46. VC Signaling Information Parameters ..................................................................... 3-70 3-47. Interface Statistics Parameters FR ........................................................................ 3-72 3-48. PVC End-Point Statistics Parameters....................................................................... 3-73 3-49. Management Options AAL1 Stream Layer .......................................................... 3-75 3-50. Interface Information Parameters AAL1 Stream................................................... 3-76 3-51. Interface Parameters AAL1 Stream...................................................................... 3-77 3-52. Interface Statistics Parameters AAL1 Stream........................................................ 3-78 3-53. Management Options Ethernet Interface............................................................. 3-79 3-54. Data Port Application Parameters Ethernet ......................................................... 3-80 3-55. Connection Table.................................................................................................. 3-81 3-56. Add Xconnection Parameters................................................................................. 3-83 3-57. Bridging Table Parameters ..................................................................................... 3-85 3-58. Routing Table Parameters...................................................................................... 3-86 3-59. Port Level Management Options Ethernet Interface ............................................ 3-88 360. Interface Information Parameters .......................................................................... 3-89 3-61. Fast Ethernet Interface Parameters ......................................................................... 3-90 3-62. Bridge Parameters ................................................................................................. 3-91 3-63. Router Parameters ................................................................................................. 3-92 3-64. Interface Statistics Parameters - Ethernet................................................................ 3-93 365. Management Options SUB Port ......................................................................... 3-96 3-66. ATM AAL1 to SUB Connection Table Parameters .................................................. 3-97 3-67. AAL2 Parameters................................................................................................... 3-98
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LA-110 Users Manual vii
3-68. Port Level Management Options E1 Interface ..................................................... 3-99 3-69. Interface Information Parameters E1/T1 ............................................................ 3-100 3-70. Interface Parameters E1 .................................................................................... 3-101 3-71. Active Alarm List E1.......................................................................................... 3-103 3-72. Error Statistics Parameters E1/SDSL ................................................................... 3-105 3-73. Intervals Data Parameters .................................................................................... 3-107 3-74. Port Level Management Options Voice Port ..................................................... 3-109 3-75. Interface Information Parameters Voice Port..................................................... 3-109 3-76. Interface Parameters Voice Port ........................................................................ 3-110 3-77. LA-110 LEDs ....................................................................................................... 3-111
Table of Contents
viii LA-110 Users Manual
Overview
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
LA-110 is an advanced ATM Integrated Access Device (IAD) that provides multiservice connectivity to ATM network over xDSL lines.
LA-110 enables service providers to offer analog voice, ISDN, data and LAN to small and medium size businesses over xDSL line. This fully modular unit provides maximum flexibility for service integration, ease of use and scalability.
LA-110 uplink port provides connectivity to the network over SHDSL, ADSL, or to E1 lines. Using ATM Forum Loop Emulation Services (LES) standard, the LA-110 is interoperable with LES-based Voice Gateways (VGW).
The LA-110 is equipped with:
One data port One 10/100 BaseT port (Ethernet LAN) One of the following:
4 ISDN S0 ports One E1/T1 port 4 FXS ports
Table 1-1 lists the possible combinations for the LA-110.
Chapter 1 Introduction LA-110 Users Manual
1-2 Overview
Table 1-1. LA-110 Configuration Options
Main Port Other Ports
SHDSL ISDN + DATA+ LAN
ISDN + LAN
DATA+ LAN
E1 + DATA+ LAN
E1 + LAN
FXS + DATA+ LAN
FXS + LAN
ADSL ISDN + DATA+ LAN
ISDN + LAN
DATA+ LAN
E1 + DATA+ LAN
E1 + LAN
FXS + DATA+ LAN
FXS + LAN
Management Operations
Chapter 2 System Level
2.1 Management Operations
This section describes LA-110 system level management configuration operations. Table 2-1 lists the different management options for the system level.
To select the system level: Click on the outside frame of the device window.
Figure 2-1. LA-110 with SHDSL Port
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-2 Management Operations
Table 2-1. System Management Options
Tasks Configuration
Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Setting system information
System Information Dialog Box (Figure 2-2)
Configuration System Info..
Configuring Traffic Descriptors
Traffic Descriptor Table (Figure 2-3)
Configuration ATM Traffic Descriptor Table..
Viewing ATM to FR IWF Parameeters
ATM to FR IWF Table (Figure 2-5)
Configuration ATM ATM to FR IWF Table..
Viewing ARP Table ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table (Figure 2-6)
Configuration IP ARP Table..
Configuring NAT parameters
NAT Table (Figure 2-7)
Configuration IP NAT..
Configuring PAT parameters
PAT Table (Figure 2-9)
Configuration IP PAT..
Configuring DHCP Server parameters
DHCP Server (Figure 2-11)
Configuration IP DHCP Server..
Configuring Bundles Bundle Table (Figure 2-15)
Configuration Bundle Table..
Selecting AAL1/AAL2 mode
AAL1/AAL2 Selection Dialog Box (Figure 2-16)
Configuration AAL1/AAL2 Selection..
Configuring POTS AAL2 parameters
POTS AAL2 Parameters (Figure 2-17)
Configuration POTS AAL2 Parameters..
Configuring POTS general parameters
General POTS Parameters Dialog Box (Figure 2-18)
Configuration POTS General Parameters..
Configuring POTS PSTN parameters
PSTN General Tab (Figure 2-19)
Configuration POTS PSTN Parameters..
Configuring ISDN AAL2 parameters
ISDN AAL2 Parameters (Figure 2-30)
Configuration ISDN AAL2 Parameters..
Configuring ISDN general parameters
ISDN Parameters Dialog Box (Figure 2-31)
Configuration ISDN Parameters..
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-3
Table 2-1. System Management Options (Cont.)
Tasks Configuration
Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Resetting LA-110 See System Commands Configuration Commands Reset
Resetting LA-110 statistics
See System Commands Configuration Commands Reset All Statisics
Polling the Agent See Polling the Agent Configuration Poll Agent
Tasks Fault Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Viewing active alarms
Active Alarm List (Figure 2-32)
Fault Active Alarms..
Viewing the history log
System Log Buffer (Figure 2-33)
Fault History Log List..
Clearing the history log
See Viewing the History Log Fault History Log Clear
Tasks Options Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Establishing link between LA-110 and manager
Manager List (Figure 2-34)
Options Manager List..
Setting System Information The System Info command enables you to display physical information about the selected device.
To set system information: 1. From the Configuration menu, select System Info...
The System Information dialog box appears (Figure 2-2).
2. Enter the required settings. You can change the Name, Contact, Location, Date, Time & Clock Source fields.
3. User may click on Date combo box arrow, to pull down a Month Calendar control
4. Click to implement the changes.
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-4 Management Operations
Figure 2-2. System Information Dialog Box
Setting ATM Parameters
Adding and Removing Traffic Descriptors
The Traffic Descriptor command enables you to view the parameters for the type of data cells sent to the agent and add or remove a traffic descriptor.
To display traffic descriptor parameters: From the Configuration menu, select ATM followed by Traffic Descriptor
Table...
The Traffic Descriptor Table appears (Figure 2-3).
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-5
Figure 2-3. Traffic Descriptor Table
Table 2-2. Traffic Descriptor Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Index Index number of the traffic descriptor
Type Type of service assigned to the traffic descriptor CBR: Constant Bit Rate (NoClpNoScr), VBR: Variable Bit Rate (NoClpScr) UBR: Unspecified Bit Rate (NoTrafficDescriptor)
Parameter 1 (cells/sec) PCR[0+1] Peak Cell Rate When Type=CBR For E1: 10..4528 For T1: 10..3622
When Type=VBR For E1: 2..4528 For T1: 2..3622
Parameter 2 (cells/sec) SCR[0+1] Sustainable Cell Rate For E1: 10..4528 For T1: 10..3622
Parameter 3 (cells) MBS[0+1] Maximum burst size at Peak Cell Rate 1..999
[Add..] Opens Add Traffic Descriptor dialog box Configure parameters and click
[Remove] Removes selected entry from table Note: Only unused traffic descriptors can be removed. No confirmation is required.
[Next] Displays next 20 entries in list
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2-6 Management Operations
To add a traffic descriptor: 1. From the Traffic Descriptor Table (Figure 2-3), click .
The Add Traffic Descriptor dialog box appears (Figure 2-4).
2. Configure desired parameters and click .
Figure 2-4. Add Traffic Descriptor
Table 2-3. Traffic Descriptor Table Parameters
Parameters Possible Values / Remarks
Traffic Descriptor Type Type of service assigned to the traffic descriptor UBR: Unspecified Bit Rate (no traffic descriptor) CBR: Constant Bit Rate (NoClpNoScr), VBR: Variable Bit Rate
PCR (0+1) Peak Cell Rate (cells/sec) Note: Values vary according to Main link as follows:
For Traffic Descriptor Type= CBR E1: 10..4528 T1: 10..3622 SDSL, SHDSL: 10..5453 ADSL: TBD
For Traffic Descriptor Type= VBR E1: 4528 T1: 3622 SDSL, SHDSL: 5453 ADSL: TBD
SCR (0+1) Sustainable Cell Rate (cells/sec) E1: 10..4528 T1: 10..3622 SDSL, SHDSL: 10..5453 ADSL: TBD
MBS (0+1) Maximum burst size (cells) 1..999
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-7
To remove a traffic descriptor: 1. From the Traffic Descriptor Table (Figure 2-3), select an entry.
2. Click . The Traffic Descriptor is removed.
Viewing ATM to FR IWF Parameters To display ATM to FR IWF parameters:
From the Configuration menu, select ATM followed by ATM to FR IWF Table...
The ATM to FR IWF Table appears (Figure 2-5).
Figure 2-5. ATM to FR IWF Table
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-8 Management Operations
Table 2-4. ATM to FR IWF Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values/Remarks
Index Index number
Type Interworking function performed by the LA-110 in accordance with the Frame Relay equipment connected to the Data port Service: LA-110 operates in the service interworking mode enabling Frame Relay equipment to communicate with ATM equipment Network: LA-110 operates in the network interworking modeenabling Frame Relay equipment to communicate with other Frame Relay equipment over an ATM network
CLP to DE Method used to derive the discard eligibility (DE) bit sent to the frame relay equipment connected to LA-110, using the CLP bit carried by the ATM cells For Network Case: Conv SSCS, Conv For Service Case: Conv, Always 0, Always 1 Always 0: Sets the CLP bits to 0 Always 1: Sets the CLP bits to 1 Conv: CLP bit is derived from the DE bit received from the frame relay equipment connected to LA-110
DE to CLP Specifies the method used to derive the cell loss priority (CLP) bit to be sent in the ATM network cells, from the DE bit of Frame Relay frames The available selections are as follows: Always 0: Sets the CLP and DE bits to 0 Always 1: Sets the CLP and DE bits to 1 Convert: In the receive path, the DE bit is derived from the CLP bit received from the ATM network (if one of the cells carries CLP = 1, the DE will be set to 1). In the transmit path, the CLP bit is derived from the DE bit received from the Frame Relay equipment.
FECN to EFCI Specifies the method used to convert the forward explicit congestion notification (FECN) information to the congestion indication (CI) bit, or the explicit forward congestion indication (EFCI) bit, to be inserted in the ATM cells Always 0: Ignores the FECN bit received from the Frame Relay equipment connected to the data port, and always set the EFCI bit to 0 Conv: In the receive path, the EFCI/CI bit is derived from the received FECN bit
Upper Layer Mapping Protocol handling method Transparent: Transparently transfers encapsulation header Translation: Converts the encapsulation header from RFC 1490 ( FR ) to RFC 1483 (ATM)
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-9
Displaying Address Resolution Protocol Table To display the Address Resolution Protocol table:
From the Configuration menu, select IP followed by ARP Table... The ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table appears (Figure 2-6).
Figure 2-6. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table
Table 2-5. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Interface Interface
MAC Address MAC address of device
Net Address Net address assigned to device
Net to Media Type Other, Invalid, Dynamic, Static
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-10 Management Operations
Displaying NAT Table Network Address Translation (NAT) is an IETF standard that allows an organization to present itself to the Internet with one address. NAT converts the address of each LAN node into one IP address for the Internet and vice versa.
To display NAT parameters: From the Configuration menu, select IP followed by NAT...
The NAT table appears (Figure 2-7).
Figure 2-7. NAT Table
Table 2-6. NAT Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Index 1..8, LAN
Type Static, Dynamic, Single IP, Transparent
Virtual Address IP Address of the virtual subnet to be translated by the 'NAT box' attached to this interface
Virtual Mask Subnet Mask of the virtual subnet
Real Address IP Address of the real subnet which is used by 'NAT box' for translation
Real Mask Subnet Mask of the real subnet
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-11
To add NAT parameters: 1. From the NAT Parameters Table (Figure 2-7), click .
The Add NAT parameters dialog box appears (Figure 2-8). The parameters are the same as those described in NAT Table Parameters (Table 2-6).
2. Configure desired parameters and click .
Figure 2-8. Add NAT Parameters
Displaying PAT Table Port Address Translation (PAT), translates one real IP address to virtual IP network. Only TCP, UDP and ICMP sessions that originated in the virtual network can be translated. Sessions that originated in real network are rejected. A session that originated in the NAT system is active until there is no traffic for the aging timeout period. In transparent mode, all frames belonging to the defined IP network are forwarded with no translation (e.g. virtual=real).
To display PAT parameters: From the Configuration menu, select IP followed by PAT...
The PAT table appears (Figure 2-9).
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-12 Management Operations
Figure 2-9. PAT Table
Table 2-7. PAT Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Real IP Address Real IP Address used for translation
Virtual IP Address Virtual IP Address used for translation
Application Application value depends on combination of Protocol and Lowest/Highest port number according to the following table.
Application Protocol Lowest Port No. Highest Port No.
FTP TCP 20 21
Telnet TCP 23 23
SMTP TCP 25 25
DNS TCP 53 53
DNS UDP 53 53
TFTP UDP 69 69
Web TCP 80 80
Web UDP 80 80
POP3 TCP 110 110
SNMP UDP 161 161
Other Other Ports-Protocol combination
Protocol Protocol that defines the application TCP, UDP
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-13
Table 2-7. PAT Table Parameters (Cont.)
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Lowest Port No. 1..65535
Highest Port No. 1..65535
To add PAT parameters: 1. From the PAT Parameters Table (Figure 2-9), click .
The Add PAT parameters dialog box appears (Figure 2-8). The parameters are the same as those described in NAT Table Parameters (Table 2-7).
2. Configure desired parameters and click .
Figure 2-10. Add PAT Parameters
Displaying DHCP Server Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is software that automatically assigns IP addresses to client stations logging onto a TCP/IP network. It eliminates having to manually assign permanent IP addresses. DHCP software typically runs in servers and is also found in network devices such as ISDN routers and modem routers that allow multiple users access to the Internet.
DHCP Server is supported for versions2.0.
To display DHCP Server parameters: 1. From the Configuration menu, select IP followed by DHCP Server...
The DHCP Server dialog box appears (Figure 2-11).
Note
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2-14 Management Operations
Figure 2-11. DHCP Server
2. Check the DHCP Server checkbox.
3. Click .
4. Click . The DHCP Server Pools table appears (Figure 2-12).
Figure 2-12. DHCP Server Pools Table
Table 2-8. DHCP Server Pools Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Index Sequential index starting at 1
Lowest IP Address DHCP Low IP Address
Highest IP Address DHCP High IP Address
Subnet Mask IP mask Address
Default Gateway Default gateways IP Address
Primary DNS Primary DNS
Secondary DNS Secondary DNS
Lease Time Allocated IP Address lease time in seconds
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-15
To configure DHCP Pool Allocations: 1. From the DHCP Server Pools Parameters Table (Figure 2-12), click . The Pool Allocation table appears (Figure 2-13).
2. To release a pool allocation, select an entry in the table and click . The Pool Allocation is released.
Figure 2-13. DHCP Pool Allocation
To add a DHCP Server Pool: 1. From the DHCP Server Pools Parameters Table (Figure 2-12), click
. The Add DHCP Server Pool dialog box appears (Figure 2-14). The parameters are the same as those described in DHCP Server Pools Parameters (Table 2-8).
2. Configure desired parameters and click .
Chapter 2 System Level LA-110 Users Manual
2-16 Management Operations
Figure 2-14. Add DHCP Server Pool
Configuring Bundles To view the bundle connection table:
From the Configuration menu, select Bundle Table... The Bundle Table appears (Figure 2-15).
Figure 2-15. Bundle Table
LA-110 Users Manual Chapter 2 System Level
Management Operations 2-17
Table 2-9. Bundle Table Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
ID Bundle ID
Name Bundle name for selected channel
VPI Virtual Path Indicator
VCI Virtual Channel Indicator
Select TS Time Slots E1: 1..31 T1: 1..24
To assign a TS to a specific bundle: 1. Select the desired bundle from the top part of the Bundle Table (Figure 2-15).
2. In the bottom part of the table, click inside the Bundle ID cell under the desired TS.
3. Click . The Bundle is added to the list.
To turn Echo Canceler On/Off: 1. In the Bundle Table (Figure 2-15), click inside the Echo Canceler cell
associated with the desired TS.
2. Click . The Echo Canceler is turned On/Off.
To remove an entry in the Bundle Table: 1. In the Bundle Table (Figure 2-15), select an entry that is not connected to a
VCC.
2. Click . The Bundle is removed from the list.
AAL1/AAL2 Selection To select AAL1 or AAL2 mode:
1. From the Configuration menu, select AAL1/AAL2 Selection... The AAL1/AAL2 Selection dialog box appears (Figure 2-16).
2. Select AAL1 or AAL2.
3. Click .
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Figure 2-16. AAL1/AAL2 Selection Dialog Box
Configuring POTS Parameters
POTS AAL2 Parameters
Figure 2-17. POTS AAL2 Parameters
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Table 2-10. POTS AAL2 Parameters s
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
POTS N=# of POTS ports 1..N
Slot IO2, IO3, IO4, --
Port 1, 2, 3, 4, --
Type VC E&M, VC FXO, VC FXS, --
Blocked X, --
CID Channel Identification (CID) identifies a channel and all fields of information associated with it 1..255, --
Cont. Check Initial method used for a new connection to perform continuity checks on the ATM network interface Off Two Way, On Source, On Sink, On Two Way, Off Sink, Off Source, --
Status Busy, Idle, Faulty, Under Test, --
[Unblock..] Opens Unblock POTS Voice Port dialog box where you can unblock voice ports (on POTS cards)
[Block..] Opens Block POTS Voice Port dialog box where you can block voice ports (on POTS cards)
[Edit..] Opens Edit POTS Voice Port dialog box
General Parameters
General Parameters is available only for versions 2.0.
To select general POTs parameters: 1. From the Configuration menu, select POTS followed by General
Parameters... The General POTS Parameters dialog box appears (Figure 2-18).
2. Select A-Law or u-Law.
3. Click .
Note
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Figure 2-18. General POTS Parameters Dialog Box
PSTN Parameters
Use the POTS> PSTN Parameters command to configure PSTN parameters. The different parameters are configured via the different tabs in the PSTN Parameters dialog box (Figure 2-19). The parameters of these tabs change depending on the value chosen for the National Profile. Table 2-11 lists the different dialog boxes described in this chapter.
You can Add parameters for each tab by clicking in the appropriate dialog box. Likewise, you can edit the parameters in ant particular tab by selecting the desired entry and clicking .
Table 2-11. PSTN Parameters Dialog Boxes
Dialog Box Parameters Table
PSTN - General Tab (Figure 2-19) See Table 2-12
PSTN Cadences Tab (Figure 2-20) See Table 2-13
Adding Cadence Parameters (Figure 2-21) See Table 2-14
PSTN Pulse Duration Tab (Figure 2-22) See Table 2-15
Adding Pulse Duration Parameters (Figure 2-23) See Table 2-16
PSTN Attenuation Tab (Figure 2-24) See Table 2-17
Adding Attenuation Parameters (Figure 2-25) See Table 2-17
PSTN Rate Tab (Figure 2-26) See Table 2-18
Adding Rate Parameters (Figure 2-27) See Table 2-18
PSTN Duration Tab (Figure 2-28) See Table 2-19
Adding Duration Parameters (Figure 2-29) See Table 2-19
To configure PSTN parameters: 1. From the Configuration menu, select POTS followed by PSTN Parameters...
The PSTN Parameters dialog box appears (Figure 2-19). PSTN parameters are configured via the different tabs in the dialog box. The parameters of these tabs change depending on the value chosen for the National Profile.
Note
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2. After configuring the parameters of each tab, click in the PSTN Parameters dialog box (Figure 2-19).
Figure 2-19. PSTN - General Tab
Table 2-12. PSTN - General Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Call Collision Priority Originating, Terminating
National Profile France, Italy, Belgium, Germany, England, Spain, Portugal
Meter Pulse Frequency Frequency in KHz 12, 16
Minimal Time (msec)
Off Hook 10..1000
On Hook 100..1000
Register Rec. 75..975
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Table 2-12. PSTN - General Tab Parameters (Cont.)
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Dial Pulse Parameters mSec)
Break Period
Min 10..875
Max 25..900
Make Period
Min 10..875
Max 25..900
Inter Digit Time 50..950
Figure 2-20. PSTN Cadences Tab
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Table 2-13. PSTN - Cadences Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Cadence Type Cadence0..Cadence9
No. of Pairs 1..5
On 1, On 2, On 3, On 4, On 5 Period of Cadence Ringing On
Off 1, Off 2, Off 3, Off 4, Off 5 Period of Cadence Ringing Off
Figure 2-21. Adding Cadence Parameters
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Table 2-14. Adding Cadence Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Cadenced Ringing Type Cadence0..Cadence9
No Ringing No ringing for chosen Cadence
Continuous Ringing Continuous ringing for chosen Cadence
Number of Pairs Indicates number of available pairs.
Cadence Ringing On Period
On 1 (msec) 100..5000
On 2 (msec) 100..5000
On 3 (msec) 100..5000
On 4 (msec) 100..5000
On 5 (msec) 100..5000
Cadence Ringing Off Period
On 1 (msec) 100..5000
On 2 (msec) 100..5000
On 3 (msec) 100..5000
On 4 (msec) 100..5000
On 5 (msec) 100..1000..10000
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Figure 2-22. PSTN Pulse Duration Tab
Table 2-15. PSTN Pulse Duration Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Pulse Type Pulsed Reduced Battery, Initial Ring, Meter Pulse, Pulsed No Battery
Pulse DurationType 0..31
On (msec) 50..5000
Off (msec) 50..5000
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Figure 2-23. Adding Pulse Duration Parameters
Table 2-16. Adding Pulse Duration Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Pulse Type Pulsed Reduced Battery, Initial Ring, Meter Pulse
Pulse DurationType 0..31
Pulse Duration Period
On Period (msec) 50..5000
Off Period (msec) 50..5000
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Figure 2-24. PSTN Attenuation Tab
Table 2-17. PSTN - Attenuation Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Attenuation Type 1..28..127
Rx Attenuation (dB) -10, -8, -6, -4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 5
Tx Attenuation (dB) -10, -8, -6, -4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 5
Figure 2-25. Adding Attenuation Parameters
The add attenuation parameters are the same as those listed in Table 2-17.
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Figure 2-26. PSTN Rate Tab
Table 2-18. PSTN - Rate Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Rate Type 2..127
Rate (Pulses/Hour) 1..60..5000
Figure 2-27. Adding Rate Parameters
The add rate parameters are the same as those listed in Table 2-18.
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Figure 2-28. PSTN Duration Tab
Table 2-19. PSTN - Duration Tab Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Signal On Hook, Off Hook, Register Recall
Duration Type 0..63
Duration (msec) 50..5000
The add rate parameters are the same as those listed in Table 2-18.
Figure 2-29. Adding Duration Parameters
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The add duration parameters are the same as those listed in Table 2-19.
Configuring ISDN Parameters
ISDN AAL2 Parameters
To configure ISDN AAL2 parameters: From the Configuration menu, select ISDN followed by AAL2 Parameters...
The ISDN AAL2 Parameters dialog box appears.
Figure 2-30. ISDN AAL2 Parameters
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Table 220. ISDN AAL2 Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
ISDN 1..N N=# of ISDN ports
Slot IO2, IO3, IO4, --
Port 1, 2, 3, 4, --
Blocked X, --
CIDD D (data) channel carries control signals and customer call data in a packet switched mode. The D channel runs at 64 kbps and provides the signaling information for each of the 23 voice channels (B channels) 1..255, --
CIDB1 B (bearer) channel carries 64 kbps in both directions, is circuit switched and carries either voice or data. B1 reflects the number of the called party, where originating switch 1 routes the call to number 1 switch 1..255, --
CIDB2 B (bearer) channel carries 64 kbps in both directions, is circuit switched and carries either voice or data 1..255, --
Continuity Check Initial method used for a new connection to perform continuity checks on the ATM network interface Off Two Way, On Source, On Sink, On Two Way, Off Sink, Off Source
Phantom Power feeding to another device Disabled, Enabled
B1 Echo Cancellor Disabled, Enabled
B2 Echo Cancellor Disabled, Enabled
[Unblock..] Opens Unblock ISDN BRI Port dialog box where you can unblock BRI ports (on ISDN cards)
[Block..] Opens Block ISDN BRI Port dialog box where you can unblock BRI ports (on ISDN cards)
[Edit..] Opens ISDN BRI Port dialog box
ISDN Parameters
ISDN Parameters are available only for versions 2.0.
To select general ISDN parameters: 1. From the Configuration menu, select ISDN followed by Parameters...
The Parameters dialog box appears (Figure 2-31).
2. Select Permanent Data Link Activation or Non-Permanent Data Link Activation.
3. Click .
Note
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Figure 2-31. ISDN Parameters Dialog Box
System Commands To reset the LA-110:
1. Perform one of the following: From the Configuration menu, select Commands followed by Reset.
Or
Click the shortcut icon on the toolbar . The following message appears: Resetting this device. Operation may change system configuration.
2. Click to confirm reset. LA-110 is reset.
The reset operation will implement any changes made to the LA-110 configuration.
To reset all LA-110 statistics: 1. From the Configuration menu, select Commands followed by Reset All
Statistics. The following message appears: RESETTING ALL STATISTICS. All counters are set to zero.
2. Click to confirm reset. LA-110 statistics are reset.
Polling the Agent To poll the agent:
From the Configuration menu, select Poll Agent. Or
Click the shortcut icon on the toolbar . The agent is polled immediately.
Note
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2.2 System Level Fault Operations
Viewing Active Alarms The Alarms command enables you to view agent alarms from the time that the selected LA-110 was turned on or from the last time the active alarm list was cleared.
To view the Active Alarm List: From the Fault menu, select Active Alarms...
The Active Alarm list appears (Figure 2-32).
Figure 2-32. Active Alarm List
Table 2-21. Active Alarm Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
No. Alarm number
Interface Index Interface Index
Description Alarm description
[Print] Prints list
Viewing the History Log The History Log command enables you to display a history of alarms that were sent from the selected LA-110 to the network management station.
To view the History Log: From the Fault menu, select History Log followed by List
The History Alarm Log appears (Figure 2-33).
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Figure 2-33. History Alarm Log
Table 2-22. History Alarm Log Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
No. The number of the alarm in the Log Buffer
Interface Index Interface Index
Description Brief description of the alarm Up to 80 characters
Status Status of alarm (On, Off, Event)
Time Time alarm occurred
[Print] Prints list
To clear the History Log: 1. From the Fault menu, select History Log followed by Clear.
The following message appears: Clearing the Alarm Log Buffer.
2. Click to confirm the operation. The list is cleared.
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2.3 Setting up the Management Station
The commands in the Options menu enable you to add, change or remove management station addresses, and select the types of traps they receive.
Maintaining Manager List The Manager List command enables you to establish the actual link between the selected LA-110 device and the manager.
To display the manager list: From the Options menu, select Manager List...
The Manager List appears (Figure 2-34).
Figure 2-34. Manager List
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Table 2-23. Manager List Parameters
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Manager ID 110
IP Address IP address of the Network Management System
To add/change an entry in the manager list: 1. In the Manager List, highlight the field you want to add/change.
2. Enter the IP Address.
3. Click to implement the changes.
Management Operations
Chapter 3 Port Level
3.1 Management Operations
The LA-110 has physical ports and associated logical interfaces. Table 3-1 lists the physical ports and the associated logical interfaces for each one.
Table 3-1. LA-110 Physical Ports & Associated Logical Interfaces
Physical Port Logical Interface
MAIN (SHDSL, ADSL) ATM, AAL1, AAL2, AAL5
V.11, V.24, V.35 Frame Relay, AAL1 Stream
Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Ethernet/Fast Ethernet
SUB (E1) AAL1, AAL2
Voice AAL1, AAL2
ISDN AAL2
To enter the Port Level: Double-click on a port. Or
Click a port and from the Configuration menu, select Zoom Port. The Port View window appears (See Figure 3-85).
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3.2 Main Port
Each Main Port has different logical interfaces. This Chapter describes the different management operations according to type of port and logical interface.
ADSL Interface To configure ADSL interface parameters:
1. Double click the ADSL port.
Figure 3-1. ADSL Port
The ADSL Zoomed View appears. (Figure 3-2)
Figure 3-2. ADSL Port Zoom View
2. In zoom view, select the ADSL Layer.
Table 3-2 lists the LA-110 Port Level Management Options for the ADSL Layer.
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Table 3-2. Port Level Management Options ADSL
Tasks Configuration
Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Viewing Interface Information
Interface Information Dialog Box (Figure 3-3)
Configuration Interface Info
Setting ADSL Parameters
ADSL Parameters Dialog Box (Figure 3-4)
Configuration Parameters...
Displaying Status Information
ADSL Status Tab Parameters (Figure 3-5, Figure 3-6)
Configuration Status...
Tasks Fault Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Viewing Active Alarms Active Alarm List (Figure 3-7)
Fault Active Alarms
Configuring Alarm Thresholds
ADSL Traps Threshold dialog box (Figure 3-8)
Fault Active Thresholds
Tasks Statistics Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Setting polling interval Polling Interval (Figure 3-9)
Statistics Polling Interval
Displaying current data statistics in table
Current Data Table (Figure 3-10)
Statistics Current Data Interval
Displaying current data statistics in graph
Current Graph (Figure 3-11)
Statistics Current Data Interval Graph
Displaying current data statistics for current day
Current Day Data (Figure 3-12)
Statistics Current Data One Day
Displaying intervals data statistics in table
Intervals Data Table (Figure 3-13)
Statistics Intervals Data Table
Displaying intervals data statistics in graph
Intervals Graph (Figure 3-14)
Statistics Intervals Data Graph
Displaying accumulated data statistics
Accumulated Data Dialog Box (Figure 3-15)
Statistics Accumulated Data
Displaying accumulated data statistics in a graph
Accumulated Data Graph (Figure 3-16)
Statistics Accumulated Data Graph
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Viewing Interface Information
To view interface information: From the Configuration menu, select Interface Info...
The Interface Information dialog box appears (Figure 3-3).
Figure 3-3. Interface Information
Table 3-3. Interface Information Parameters ADSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL
Oper. Status Operational Status Up, Down, Testing, Unknown, Dormant, Not Present, Lower Layer Down
Last Change Date & time system since last change
Setting ADSL Parameters
The Parameters command enables you to set ATM parameters of the selected layer.
To set the configuration parameters: From the Configuration menu, select Parameters...
The ADSL Parameters dialog box appears (Figure 3-4).
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Figure 3-4. ADSL Parameters
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Table 3-4. Interface Parameters ADSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL-A, ADSL-B
Framing Type ADSL Frame Type Type 0, Type 1, Type 2, Type 3
Standard Compliance Indicates standard compliance T1-413, G.DMT, Multimode, Alcatel 1.4, Alcatel, ADI
Trellis Coding Enabled Enables/Disables Trellis error detection code. Using error detection code may introduce delays Enabled (checked), Disabled
Pilot Tone Request Controls Pilot Tone Request (PTR) Enabled (checked), Disabled
Tx Power Attenuation (dB)
Controls Transmit Gain in dB units 0..12 dB (resolution is 1 dB)
Max Bits per Bin Indicates maximum number of bits per ADSL Bin. Each Bin has bandwidth of 4khz. 0..15
Transmission Mode Controls transmision mode: Echo Cancellation is required when both ATU-C an ATU-R use the same frequency. Frequency Division (different frequency ranges for ATU-C and ATU-R) may limit data rate
Bin Numbers and Frequencies
Tx Start Bin Number Controls Transmit Start Bin number. For ADSL Annex A: 6..30 For ADSL Annex B: 33..62
Tx Start Bin Freq. (KHz) Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying Start Bin Number by bin bandwidth (4Khz) For ADSL Annex A: 24..120 For ADSL Annex B: 132..248
Tx End Bin Number Controls Transmit End Bin number. For ADSL Annex A: 7..31 For ADSL Annex B: 34..63 Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying this parameters value by bin bandwidth (4Khz)
Tx End Bin Freq. (KHz) Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying End Bin Number by bin bandwidth (4Khz) For ADSL Annex A: 28..124 For ADSL Annex B: 136..252
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Table 3-4. Interface Parameters ADSL (Cont.)
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Rx Start Bin Number Controls Receive Start Bin number. For ADSL Annex A and Echo Cancellation (EC): 6..254 For ADSL Annex A and Frequency Division (FDM): 32..254 For ADSL Annex B and Echo Cancellation (EC): 33..254 For ADSL Annex B and Frequency Division (FDM): 64..254 Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying this parameters value by bin bandwidth (4Khz)
Rx Start Bin Freq. (KHz) Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying Start Bin Number by bin bandwidth (4Khz) For ADSL Annex A and Echo Cancellation (EC): 24..1016 For ADSL Annex A and Frequency Division (FDM): 128..1016 For ADSL Annex B and Echo Cancellation (EC): 132..1016 For ADSL Annex B and Frequency Division (FDM): 264..1016
Rx End Bin Number Controls Receive Start Bin number. For ADSL Annex A and Echo Cancellation (EC): 7..255 For ADSL Annex A and Frequency Division (FDM): 32..255 For ADSL Annex B and Echo Cancellation (EC): 34..255 For ADSL Annex B and Frequency Division (FDM): 65..255 Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying this parameters value by bin bandwidth (4Khz)
Rx Start Bin Freq. (KHz) Frequency (in khz unit) is calculated by multiplying Start Bin Number by bin bandwidth (4Khz) For ADSL Annex A and Echo Cancellation (EC): 28..1020 For ADSL Annex A and Frequency Division (FDM): 132..1020 For ADSL Annex B and Echo Cancellation (EC): 136..1020 For ADSL Annex B and Frequency Division (FDM): 270..1020
Viewing ADSL Status Parameters
To set the configuration parameters: From the Configuration menu, select Status...
The ADSL Status dialog box appears (Figure 3-5).
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Figure 3-5. ADSL Status> Tab Parameters
Figure 3-6. ADSL
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Table 3-5. Status Parameters ADSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot Slot number
Port Port number
Type ADSL-A, ADSL-B
Status> Tab
Vendor ID Vendor ID code is a copy of the binary vendor identification field (defined by the PHY[10]) and expressed as a 16 character string
Vendor SW Version Vendor specific version number sent by this ATU as part of the initialization messages. It is a copy of the binary version number field (defined by the PHY[10]) and expressed as as a 16 character string
Latency Type Fast: ADSL Fast Channel Interleave: ADSL Interleaved Channel
Rx Bit Rate (Kbps) Indicates actual Receive (Downstream) rate on this channel 0..1024
Tx Bit Rate (Kbps) Actual transmit rate on this channel
SNR Margin (dB) Noise Margin as seen by this ATU with respect to its received signal in tenth dB -64.0..64.0 (with half dB resolution)
Line Attenuation (dB) Measured difference in the total power transmitted by the peer ATU and the total power received by this ATU 0..63.0
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Figure 3-7. Active Alarm List
Table 3-6. Active Alarm List ADSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL-A, ADSL-B
No. Alarm number
Description Description of alarm
To configure alarm thresholds: 1. From the Faults menu, select Alarm Thresholds...
The ADSL Threshold Traps dialog box appears (Figure 3-8).
2. Configure desired thresholds and click .
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Figure 3-8. ADSL Traps Thresholds
Table 3-7. ADSL Traps Thresholds
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL-A, ADSL-B
15 Minute Intervals Traps & Thresholds
LOFS Number of Loss of Frame Seconds encountered by an ADSL interface within any given 15 minutes performance data collection period, which causes the SNMP agent to send an LOFS Threshold Trap Enabled (checked), Disabled
LOSS Number of Loss of Signal Seconds encountered by an ADSL interface within any given 15 minutes performance data collection period, which causes the SNMP agent to send an LOSS Threshold Trap Enabled (checked), Disabled
ESS Number of Errored Seconds encountered by an ADSL interface within any given 15 minutes performance data collection period, which causes the SNMP agent to send an ESS Threshold Trap Enabled (checked), Disabled
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Polling Interval
RADview updates displayed statistical data by polling the LA-110 at set intervals. The Polling Interval command allows you to set the number of seconds between polls.
To set the polling interval: From the Statistics menu, select Polling Interval
The Polling Interval dialog box appears (Figure 3-9).
Figure 3-9. Polling Interval
Table 3-8. Polling Interval
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Polling Interval (sec) Number of seconds between polls
Polling Enable Selecting the checkbox enables polling when a Statistics dialog box is open. After each poll, RADview automatically updates the information in the dialog box. If polling is disabled, RADview does not automatically update a Statistics dialog box.
Note: Polling is always enabled when a Statistics graph is open.
Current Data Statistics
Current error statistics can be viewed in list or graph form.
To view a list of current error statistics From the Statistics menu, select Current Data followed by Interval
The Current Data Table appears (Figure 3-10).
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Figure 3-10. Current Data Table
Table 3-9. Error Statistics Parameters
Parameter Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL
Current Interval Data Each parameter displays the number of seconds of that particular type of error encountered by the E1/T1 interface during the current 15-minute interval
Time Elapsed (sec) Amount of time that has passed since the beginning of the current 15-minute interval 0..899
Loss of Framing Seconds Number of seconds in the current 15 minute interval when there was Loss of Framing
Loss of Signaling Seconds
Number of seconds in the current 15 minute interval when there was Loss of Signal
Error Seconds A second containing one or mode of the following events: CRC error event, SEF (OOF) event, AIS OOF defect is the occurrence of framing bits error If SES is also effective at the same time, ES will run for 10 seconds and stop
To view current interval statistics in graph form: From the Current Data Table (Figure 3-10), click
The Current Interval Data Graph appears displaying a different colored line for each error type. Using the mouses left button you can hide/display different parameters on the graph by clicking on the line next to each
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parameter in the legend. Use the right mouse button to change the size of the line in the graph.
Figure 3-11. Current Graph
Viewing One Day Statistics
You can view Error statistics for the current day.
To view a list of statistics for the current day From the Statistics menu, select Current Data followed by One Day...
The Current Day Data dialog box appears (Figure 3-12).
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Figure 3-12. Current Day Data
Table 3-10. Current Day Data Parameters
Parameter Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type ADSL-A, ADSL-B
Current Interval Data Each parameter displays the number of seconds of that particular type of error encountered by the E1/T1 interface during the current 15-minute interval
Time Elapsed (sec) Amount of time that has passed since the beginning of the current 15-minute interval 0..899
Loss of Framing Seconds Number of seconds in the current 15 minute interval when there was Loss of Framing
Loss of Signaling Seconds
Number of seconds in the current 15 minute interval when there was Loss of Signal
Error Seconds A second containing one or mode of the following events: CRC error event, SEF (OOF) event, AIS OOF defect is the occurrence of framing bits error If SES is also effective at the same time, ES will run for 10 seconds and stop
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Viewing Statistics from Previous Intervals
If more than one measurement interval has passed since the LA-110 startup or reset, you can view a selected 15-minute interval or cumulative totals of the data from the previous 24 hours in a graph or a table.
Error statistics from previous intervals can be viewed in list or graph form.
To view a list of statistics from previous intervals From the Statistics menu, select Intervals Data
The Intervals Data Table dialog box appears (Figure 3-13).
If system is running less than fifteen minutes, the following message is displayed: System is up less than 15 min. No intervals data.
Figure 3-13. Intervals Data Table
Error Statistics Intervals Table Options
To current error statistics for an ADSL port in graph form: From the Intervals Data (Figure 3-13), click
The Interval Graph appears displaying a different colored line for each error type. Using the mouses left button you can hide/display different parameters on the graph by clicking on the line next to each parameter in the legend. Use the right mouse button to change the size of the line in the graph.
Note
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If system is running less than fifteen minutes, the following message is displayed: System is up less than 15 min. No intervals data.
Figure 3-14. Intervals Graph
Accumulated Data
You can view accumulated statistics for the ADSL Interface.
To view a list of accumulated statistics: From the Statistics menu, select Accumulated Data
The Accumulated Data dialog box appears (Figure 3-15).
Note
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Figure 3-15. Accumulated Data
To view accumulated data statistics in graph form: Click .
The Accumulated Data Graph appears (Figure 3-16).
Figure 3-16. Accumulated Data Graph
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SHDSL Interface To configure SHDSL interface parameters:
1. Double click the SHDSL port (Figure 3-17).
Figure 3-17. SHDSL Port
The SHDSL Zoomed View appears (Figure 3-18).
Figure 3-18. SHDSL Port Zoom View
2. In zoom view, select the SHDSL interface.
Table 3-11 lists the LA-110 Port Level Management Options for the SHDSL Interface.
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Table 3-11. Port Level Management Options SHDSL
Tasks Configuration Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Viewing Interface Information
Interface Information Dialog Box (Figure 3-19)
Configuration Interface Info
Setting SHDSL Parameters
SHDSL Parameters Dialog Box (Figure 3-20)
Configuration Parameters...
Displaying Status Information
ADSL Status Tab Parameters (Figure 3-21, Figure 3-22)
Configuration Status...
Tasks Fault Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Viewing Active Alarms Active Alarm List (Figure 3-23)
Fault Active Alarms
Tasks Statistics Dialog Box and Parameter Location
Path
Setting polling interval Polling Interval (Figure 3-9)
Statistics Polling Interval
Displaying current data statistics in table
Current Data Table (Figure 3-24)
Statistics Current Data Interval
Displaying current data statistics in graph
Current Graph (Figure 3-25)
Statistics Current Data Interval Graph
Displaying current data statistics for current day
Current Day Data (Figure 3-26)
Statistics Current Data One Day
Displaying intervals data statistics in table
Intervals Data Table (Figure 3-27)
Statistics Intervals Data
Displaying intervals data statistics in graph
Intervals Graph (Figure 3-28)
Statistics Intervals Data Graph
Displaying accumulated data statistics
Accumulated Data Dialog Box (Figure 3-29)
Statistics Accumulated Data
Displaying accumulated data statistics in a graph
Accumulated Data Graph (Figure 3-30)
Statistics Accumulated Data Graph
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Viewing Interface Information
To view interface information: From the Configuration menu, select Interface Info...
The Interface Information dialog box appears (Figure 3-19).
Figure 3-19. Interface Information
Table 3-12. Interface Information Parameters SHDSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type SHDSL
Oper. Status Operational Status Up, Down, Testing, Unknown, Dormant, Not Present, Lower Layer Down
Last Change Date & time system since last change
Setting SHDSL Parameters
The Parameters command, enable you to set ATM parameters of the selected layer.
To set the configuration parameters: From the Configuration menu, select Parameters...
The SHDSL Parameters dialog box appears (Figure 3-20).
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Figure 3-20. SHDSL Parameters
Table 3-13. Interface Parameters SHDSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type SHDSL
Transmission Mode Specifies the regional setting for the SHDSL line Annex A, Annex B
Power Spectral Density (PSD) Mask
Configures use of symmetric/asymmetric PSD (Power Spectral Density) Mask for the associated SHDSL Line Symmetric, Asymmetric R1, Asymmetric R2
Min. Line Rate (kbps) Configures the minimum transmission rate for the associated SHDSL Line in kilo-bits-per-second (kbps). If the minimum line rate equals the maximum line rate, the line rate is considered 'fixed'. If the minimum line rate is less than the maximum line rate, the line rate is considered 'rate-adaptive'
Max. Line Rate (kbps) Configures the maximum transmission rate for the associated SHDSL Line in kilo-bits-per-second (bps). If the minimum line rate equals the maximum line rate, the line rate is considered 'fixed'. If the minimum line rate is less than the maximum line rate, the line rate is considered 'rate-adaptive'
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Table 3-13. Interface Parameters SHDSL (Cont.)
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Power Backoff Configures the receiver at the associated segment endpoint to operate in default or enhanced power backoff mode Enabled (checked), Disabled
Startup SNR Margin (dB)
Specifies the downstream current condition target SNR margin for a SHDSL line. The SNR margin is the difference between the desired SNR and the actual SNR.
Line Probe Enabled Enables/disables support for Line Probe of the units in a SHDSL line . Enabled: System performs Line Probing to find the best possible rate. Disabled: Rate adaptation phase is skipped, to shorten set up time.
Wire Interface Indicates the wire operation for SHDSL Lines Two-wire
Tx EOC Enables/disables support for remote management of the units in a SHDSL line from the STU-R via the EOC
Power Feeding Enables/disables support for optional power feeding in a SHDSL line
Used Target Margins Indicates whether a target SNR margin is enabled or disabled Current Condition Downstream: Current condition downstream target SNR margin enabled Worst Case Downstream: Worst case downstream target SNR margin enabled Current Condition Upstream: Current condition upstream target SNR margin enabled Worst Case Upstream: Worst case upstream target SNR margin enabled
Viewing SHDSL Status Parameters
To set the configuration parameters: From the Configuration menu, select Status...
The SHDSL Status dialog box appears (Figure 3-21).
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Figure 3-21. SHDSL Status> Tab Parameters
Figure 3-22. SHDSL
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Table 3-14. Status Parameters SHDSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot Slot number
Port Port number
Type SHDSL
Status> Tab
Bit Rate (Kbps) Interfaces current bandwidth
DSP Version Version of the HDSL2/SHDSL standard implemented, as reported in an Inventory Response message
Vendor SW Version Vendor Software version number
Loop Attenuation (dB) Current loop attenuation for this endpoint as reported in a Network or Customer Side Performance Status message
SNR Margin (dB) Current SNR margin for this endpoint as reported in a Status Response/SNR message
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Figure 3-23. Active Alarm List
Table 3-15. Active Alarm List SHDSL
Parameter Possible Values / Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type SHDSL
No. Alarm number
Description Description of alarm
[Print] Prints list
Polling Interval
RADview updates displayed statistical data by polling the LA-110 at set intervals. The Polling Interval command allows you to set the number of seconds between polls.
To set the polling interval: From the Statistics menu, select Polling Interval
The Polling Interval dialog box appears (see Figure 3-9).
Current Data Statistics
Current error statistics can be viewed in list or graph form.
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To view a list of current error statistics From the Statistics menu, select Current Data followed by Interval
The Current Data Table appears (Figure 3-24).
Figure 3-24. Current Data Table
Table 3-16. Error Statistics Parameters SHDSL
Parameter Remarks
Slot ---
Port Main Port
Type SHDSL
Current Data Each parameter displays the number of seconds of that particular type of error encountered by the E1/T1 interface during the current 15-minute interval
Time Elapsed (sec) Amount of time that has passed since the beginning of the current 15-minute interval 0..899
Errored Seconds A second containing one or mode of the following events: CRC error event, SEF (OOF) event, AIS OOF defect is the occurrence of framing bits error If SES is also effective at the same time, ES will run for 10 seconds and stop
Severely Errored Seconds (SES)
Indicates that the severely errored seconds threshold has been reached/exceeded for the SHDSL Segment Endpoint
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Table 3-16. Error Statistics Parameters SHDSL (Cont.)
Parameter Remarks
CRC Anomolies Count of CRC anomalies on this endpoint since the xU was last restarted
Loss of Sync Word Seconds (LOSW)
Indicates that the Loss of Sync Word Seconds threshold has been reached/exceeded for the SHDSL Segment Endpoint
Unavailable Seconds (UAS)
Number of seconds that the interface is unavailable
To view a graph of current error statistics: From the Current Data Table (Figure 3-24), click
The Current Interval Data Graph dialog box appears displaying a different colored line for each error type. Using the mouses left button you can hide/display different parameters on the graph by clicking on the line next to each parameter in the legend. Use the right mouse button to change the size of the line in the graph.
Figure 3-25. Current Interval Data Graph
Viewing One Day Statistics
You can view Error statistics for the current day.
To view a list of statistics for the current day From the Statistics menu, select Current Data followed by One Day...
The Current Day Data dialog box appears (Figure 3-26).
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Figure 3-26. Current Day Data
Table 3-17. Current Day Data Parameters
Parameter Remarks
Slot -