L2 Entrepreneurial Competencies

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  • 7/29/2019 L2 Entrepreneurial Competencies

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    At the end of the session, students should

    be able to: Identify the key competencies and characteristics

    of successful entrepreneurs

    AFT 10132

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    The term entrepreneurial competencies

    refers to the key characteristics that should

    be possessed by successful entrepreneurs

    in order to perform entrepreneurial

    functions effectively

    AFT 10133

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    A scientific research conducted by a researchteam (McBer & Co.) headed by ChiefPsychologist, David C. McLelland from Harvard

    University.A cross cultural study in three countries, India(Asia), Malawi (Africa) and Ecuador (Latin

    America)Respondents were successful entrepreneurs The outcome was a set of 13 competencies

    which are common to all successfulentrepreneurs

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    01. Initiative 02. Sees and acts on

    opportunities

    03. Persistence 04. Informationseeking

    05. Concern for highquality of work

    06.Commitment towork contract

    07. Efficiency

    orientation

    08. Systematic

    planning 09. Problem solving

    10. Self-confidence

    11. Assertiveness

    12. Persuasion 13. Use of influence

    strategies

    AFT 10135

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    The entrepreneur should be able to takeactions that go beyond his jobrequirements and to act faster. He is

    always ahead of others and able to leadthe business or industry.

    Examples: Does things before being asked or compelled by

    the situation Acts to extend the business into new areas,products or services

    AFT 10136

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    An entrepreneur always search for and

    takes action on opportunities

    Examples: Sees and acts on new business opportunities

    Seizes unusual opportunities to obtain financing,

    equipment, land, workspace or assistance

    AFT 10137

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    An entrepreneur is able to make repeated

    efforts or to take different actions to

    overcome an obstacle that gets in the way

    of reaching his/her goals.

    Examples: Takes repeated or different course of action to

    overcome a problem or obstacle Never give-up easily

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    An entrepreneur is able to take action on how toget information in order to help the business toachieve its objectives or to solve businessproblems

    Examples: Conduct personal research on a product or service

    Consults experts or relevant authorities to get relevantinformation

    Personally undertakes market research, analysis orinvestigation

    Uses contacts or information networks to obtain usefulinformation

    AFT 10139

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    An entrepreneur acts to do things that meet acertain standard of excellence which gives himgreater satisfaction

    Examples: States a desire to produce or sell a top or better

    quality product or service

    Compares own work or own companys work favorablyto that of competitors

    High quality would ensure repeated purchase fromexisting customers and also an opportunity to get newcustomers

    AFT 101310

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    An entrepreneur places the highest priority on

    getting a job completed according to the

    deadline.

    Examples: Makes personal sacrifices or expends extra ordinary

    effort to complete a job

    Accepts full responsibility for problems in completing a

    job for customers Expresses a concern for satisfying the customer

    AFT 101311

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    A successful entrepreneur always finds ways to

    do things faster, using fewer resources, and

    keep cost low.

    Examples: Looks for or finds ways to do things faster or at lesser

    cost

    Uses information or business management tools to

    improve efficiency Expresses concern about costs vs. benefits derives

    from any improvement, change or course of action

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    An entrepreneur develops and uses logical, step-

    by-step plans to reach his/her business goals

    Examples:

    Plans by breaking a large task down into smaller tasks Develops alternative plans which anticipate obstacles

    Evaluate among available alternatives

    Takes a logical and systematic approach in the

    planning activities

    AFT 101313

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    A successful entrepreneur identifies new

    and potentially unique solution to solve

    business problems which could affect the

    business objectives.

    Examples: Switches to an alternative strategy to overcome

    problems Always generates new ideas or innovative

    solutions

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    A successful entrepreneur has a strong

    belief in oneself and own abilities.

    Examples: Expresses confidence in own ability to complete a

    task or meet a challenge

    Sticks with own judgment in the face of opposition

    or lack of success

    AFT 101315

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    An entrepreneur confronts problems and

    issues with others directly.

    Examples: Confronts problems with others directly

    Tells subordinates what is expected of them

    Reprimands or disciplines those who failed to

    perform as expected

    AFT 101316

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    An entrepreneur should be able to persuade orinfluence others for mobilizing resources,obtaining inputs, organizing productions andselling of his products or services.

    Examples: Convince someone to buy a product

    Convince someone to provide financing

    Asserts own competence, reliability or other personal

    or company qualities (testimony) Asserts strong confidence in own companys products

    or services

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    An entrepreneur is able to make use of influential

    people to reach his business goals.

    Examples:

    Acts to develop business contacts Uses influential people as agents to accomplish own

    objectives (getting contracts)

    Selectively limits the information given to others

    Uses permissible strategy to influence or persuadeothers

    AFT 101318