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LINEAR ALGEBRA

L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

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Page 1: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

LINEAR ALGEBRA

Page 2: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

WHAT WILL WE LEARN?

Yes, we, including me :D

Apps

Linear Algebra Library

Page 3: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

SCORING

Midterm 25 % Final 25 % Quiz 10 % Assigned Work 40 %

Page 4: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

BOOK

Linear Algebra with Applications 5th edition Keith Nicholson

Page 5: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

VECTOR AND VECTOR SPACE

What is vector Combinations of vectors Vector Space

Page 6: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

LINEAR MAP

Linear Transformation Scaling, Rotating Skew

Robotics CG Much More!

Page 7: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

LINEAR EQUATION

Solving Ax = B

Page 8: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

EXAMPLE APPLICATION

Constructing a line passing two points

Page 9: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

LINE PASSING TWO POINTS

Line equation ax + by + c = 0

Given the point P1 = (3,5) and P2 = (-1, 2) find the equation a x + b y + c = 0 that passes through the points A and B.

Page 10: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

SET UP THE EQUATION

We want to know a,b and c in terms of x and y Know the relation between a,b,c and x,y

Page 11: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

MATRIX EQUATION

Solve the equation Ax = B

A = x =

B =

Page 12: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

See that b = [0]? We (will soon) know that

Note that Ax = 0 has a nonzero solution if and only if det(a) = 0

We can use cofactor expansion

Page 13: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

COFACTOR EXPANSION

Page 14: L INEAR A LGEBRA. W HAT WILL WE LEARN ? Yes, we, including me :D Apps Linear Equation Vector Spaces Linear Map Vectors, Matrix Linear Algebra Library

It is 3x – 4y + 11 = 0i.e., a = 3, b = -4, c = 11