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KOREAN ACTIVITIES ON SMART
GRID
AND ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM
5 OCTOBER 2012
NATIONAL STANDARDS COORDINATOR FOR
SG
KOREAN AGENCY FOR TECHNOLOGY &
STANDARDS
1
National Targets - Policy Drivers
Energy Efficiency Increase
46.7% Increase/2030
Based on Energy Intensity of 2002
CO2 Emission Reduction
30% Reduction/2020
Based on BAU
Smart Grid as one of the key solutions for the National Targets
2
I
Contents
Brief History
II Activities on Smart Grid & Energy Storage System
III Next Step
JEJU Island Demonstration Project.
Master Plan
Standardization System
Framework & Roadmap 1.0
The Smart Grid Promotion Law.
ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.
3
2005.03
Brief History
Launched Power - IT Project
(‘05~’11) 10 R&D Projects (Fund : 200 million dollars),
(‘06~’11) Standardization Project (Fund : 4 million dollars)
2009.12 Started JEJU Island Demonstration Project
2010.01 Smart Grid Roadmap Announcement.
2010.05 The Master Plan of Smart Grid Standardization
2010.06 Organized the Smart Grid Standardization Forum
2011.04 Started the National Standards Coordinator System
2011.05 Passed the Bill of Smart Grid Promotion
2012.03 Released Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability
Standards 1.0
4
Technology Verification
Provide system level test environment for Smart Grid.
Core technology securement based on the tested products and technologies
BM Development
BM competitiveness and feasibility test by using the test site.
BM development & promotion based on test results.
Activities - JEJU Demonstration Project
Objectives
5
Budget & Period
Time Line
Approx. 230 mil. USD, ( Government $ 70 mil. Private sector $ 160 mil.)
Multiple consortia participation in the five main areas of Smart Grid respectively.
Activities - JEJU Demonstration Project
6
Arging
Activities - Master Plan for SG Standardization
Main Projects
1. Development of the national
interoperability standards framework
2. Establishment of the framework
operation and management system
3. Development of major sector key
standards
4. Promotion of global standardization
activities
5. Establishment of global conformity
assessment & certification system
Strategies
Establishment of Standardization
Cooperation System with KSGA,
KSGI and Consortia
Verification & Test of developed
Standards through “JEJU”
Demonstration Project
General Management of overall
Standard Activities by Standard
Coordinator
Objectives
Establishment of SG Standard
System
&
Leading Global
Standards
7
Activities – SG Standardization System
8
Coordination Committee
Interoperability Study Group
KATS
SG Standardization Forum
Steering Committee
IEC Mirror Committee
Standing WG
T&C
Security
Frame Work
ICT
EMC Safety
Domain Committee
Generation Transmission Distribution
DER Customer Transportation
Operation Service Provider Market
Secretariat ( KSGA)
Top 3 Domains
9 Domains
Reference Model
Power System Interoperability
Communication Interoperability
Application : AMI Application : EV ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ Application : N
Information Interoperability
Level 1 : 9 Domains
Level 2 : Conceptual
Reference Model
Level 3 : Layered
Interoperability
Reference Model
Level 4 : Application Level
Reference Model
5 Level Smart Grid Architecture Model of Korea
Level 0 : Top 3 Domains
(Smart Service,
Smart Power Grid,
Smart Prosumer)
Activities - Framework : 5 Level Architecture
9
: Domain
: Communication path
`
Market
Operation
Generation
Transmission
Distribution DER Home Server
HAN
Customer
Service Provider
Transportation
Activities - Framework : 9 Domains
10
Activities – Framework : Roadmap
Energy Interoperability
CT Interoperability
IT Interoperability
Entity, IF
AMI/DR
Electric Vehicle
Energy Storage System
3. GAP Analysis/IF
1.Energy, CT and IT Interoperability RM
2. Application Interoperability RM 4. PAP
Existing Standards Mapping
11
Legislative Support for Smart Grid - To solicit a voluntary participations from industries and support to sustain project
and maintain industry participation.
Appeasement of Constraints. - To raise up the freedom of market by transcending current Electricity Enterprise
Act which is restricting the diversity of businesses.
Activities - SG Promotion Law
12
Purpose of Smart Grid Promotion Law
Major Articles
Master Plan for Smart Grid
- Develop/Execute comprehensive plan to establish the smart grid and
foster the correlated business every 5 years. ( annual enforcement plan )
R&D Support and International Cooperation
Business License and Investment for Smart Grid
Pla
nt C
ap
acity
Midnight
Generation Daytime
Generation
Power Storage(charging)
Power Provide (Discharge)
time
Power Plant /Substation Investment Reduction
Provide method for Load Leveling, Peak Shaving and Time Shifting.
Increase Energy Efficiency for the Renewable Energy.
Maintain the Power Quality of the Renewable Energy within tolerance, in
terms of electric power, frequency and connectivity to Grid.
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler
13
Wind Power + Battery output
Why ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler ?
Electrochemical storage system seems to be main stream in Korea.
Application for Residential Energy ( Distributed Energy )Storage System.
Energy Storage System linked with AMI( Advanced Metering Infrastructure )
Major players in Korea, Samsung, LG and SK, joins Dissemination Program of
Government.
Activities on Energy Storage System in Korea
14
Peak shaving / Load leveling / Power Quality maintenance Purpose
3.5 ~200 kWh capacity for Home and Building.
Approx.1 MWh for DER, for example, Wind Power.
Demonstration site & Dissemination program
Demonstration Site : JEJU Island. DAEKU.
Korea Energy Micro Grid ( K-MEG ) Project.
Government Dissemination Program.
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.
Largest ESS Demonstration Site in Korea.
Linked with JEJU Smart Grid Demonstration Site.
3.5 kWh for Home, 150 kWh for Building, 0.8 MWh for DER, Wind Power.
6,000 target households for two years ( 2011.6 ~ 2013. 5 )
JEJU ESS Demonstration Site
15
15
Control Bus (OPC)
Station Bus (IEC61850)
DB
Enterprise Service Bus (CIM)
Historian
Metering
Event/Log
Service Level (Energy Mgmt’, Power Trading, ERP Interface)
Processing Level (Data Processing, Analyzing and
Planning)
Device Level (Data Sensing,
Actuating)
Local DB
Control Level (Data Acquisition, Device Control)
SR-EMS
Station Controller
Equip. & Device
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler
Objectives
- Total Energy Solution Package For Energy-Saving & Validate Performance thru Test
Beds by Implementing IT, Smart Grid Techs., EMS, Building Automation,Decentralized
Power Resources, Renewables, Security etc.
Project Phases & Period
- Phase I : Planning (4 months, 2011.01~2011.04)
- Phase II: Development (3 years, 2011.07~2014.06)
Budget : Approx. 150 mil. USD
K-MEG Concept
Korea Micro Energy Grid Project : K-MEG
16
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler
Micro Energy Grid(MEG) Plant.
- Allocate energy exchange between building.
Energy Grid Connecting a Group of Building
- Connecting the electric energy grid between building
- Sharing energy by using the emergency power
generator and the energy storage system of other
buildings in case of failure of power supply.
Building Energy Management System (BEMS )
Application of Renewable Clean Energy
Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
K-MEG Demonstration Project #1 : G-Valley
17
Technology Bridging Energy Market.
- Applying the sales of renewable energy and the demand
response (DR) management system
- DR: Receiving subsidies from KEPCO by reducing or
distributing the consumption of centralized time zone
10 kWh capacity for home with 3 kW Solar System.
100 households installment in 3 years ( 2010.6 ~ 2013. 5 )
Budget : 25 mil. USD.
DAEKU ESS Demonstration Project
18
Objectives
- Establish Green Data Center through the replacement lead storage battery by LIB
storage system.
Capacity : Back up for 500 kVA UPS.
Life time : Longer than 10 years operation time.
ESS for Internet Data Center ( IDC )
Activities - ESS as the Smart Grid Enabler.
‘16.12
’14. 01~
‘14.12
‘12.12
Next Step
19
Guideline for cross-cutting issues, and key standards for the National Smart Grid Supply Project by MKE.
Seven Special Smart Grid Foothold District Project
by MKE will start.
Standardization for Test & Certification
Framework and Roadmap 3.0
Standardization in key sectors for the Special Smart Grid
Foothold District Project by MKE.
Framework and Roadmap 2.0
Thank you for your attention !
20
Contact Point
– Park, Jee-Sik,
National Standards Coordinator for Smart Grid.
– E-mail : [email protected]
– Telephone : +82-10-4226-2950