1
Knew Peggy Lived in Flier's Apartment, Mother Testifies Admits Thcv Were Not Exactly Enjrajjred; Corroborates Story of Flynn Yacht Trip Satterlee Family at Flvnn Trial Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 2t '.P 1 terlee acknowledged today that her Flynn with rape, at one time was 1 RCAF flier. She added that "they were not evi -tly engaged.*' The mother. Mrs. Florence Sat- terlee identified the flier as Capt. Owen Catheart - Jones. veteran RCAF aviator and technical adviser on movie flying films. (Peggy herself, chief complain- ing witness in Flynn's trial on three counts of statutory rape, testified previously that she lived With her sister, Mickey June, in the captain's apartment when he was out of town.) Bought Girl Clothes Defense Attorney Jerry Giesler also drew these admissions from Mrs. Satterlee: Sh^ knew the captain had bought Peggy clothes. She knew Peggy had given her age as 21 when she obtained a job at a Sunset Strip supper club, when actually she was fifteen, and had given her age as eighteen when she went to work as a night club showgirl a few months later. She insisted, however, that Peg- gy was born in 1926 and would not be seventeen until February Tth. She corroborated Peggy's testi- mony that a weekend aboard Flynn's yacht left the latter shaken and upset. Peggy charged that it was because of intimacies with the actor. Sister Testifies Mrs. Satterlee was followed to the stand by her other daughter, Mickey June, eighteen, divorced from Eddie Norris, actor who for- merly was married to Ann Sheri- dan. She, too. told how Peggy seemed overwrought when she returned from the yacht trip. Her direct The mother of pretty Peggy Sat- daughten, who charges Actor Errol iving in an apartment of a veteran examination was brief, but on cross examination Giesler asked her whether she knew Catheart-Jones. When she said she had known him "a year, off and on," the attorney asked: "While your parents were away, was Mr. Catheart-Jones a visitor at your home?" "Yes," she answer- ed, "once or twice a week." Subsequent testimony brought out that the captain had, on a few occasions, loaned the girls- money and that he bought Peggy a dress, some slacks and shoes, Peggy Testifies Again She also acknowledged that Peg- gy generally gave her age as eighteen, sometimes 21. but never —to her knowledge as fifteen. Another attempt by Giesler to learn whether Mrs. Satterlee had bought Peggy a new wardrobe in Santa Barbara two days after the yacht tjrip—was met with state objections. A similar question to Peggy was objected to, success- fully. Peggy herself also took the stand for the third day. She put a date—July or August of last year on an operation whic h she said was performed, and*which the statje stipulated was an illegal one. The time was nearly a year after she says Flynn, romantic movie adventurer, twice seduced her aboard his yacht. But a prosecution effort to establish the elapsed time between the two events brought quick objection from Defense Attorney Giesler. Judge Leslie E. Still upheld him. Peggy's mother, whose daughter closely resembles her, was next on the stand. She testified that Peggy Chinese Halt Jap Offensive i Chungking:, Jan. 21 (UP)—A Chinese military spokesman said today that J8.000 Japanese troops and 30.000 Thai (Siamese) forced conscripts Who launched a three- pronged offensive from Eastern Burma against Southern Yunnan Province, have been stopped after initial gains between the Salween and Mekong rivers. He said the Eighteenth Japanese Division, baaed at Kengtung, cap- ital of Burma's Southern Shan states, and the First, Second and Fourth Thai divisions were taking part in the offensive. He added that Japanese fliers thus far had met no opposition from American fliers in Southwest China. The spokesman said that Japa- nese military operations in the Hupeh-AnhWei-Honan border tri- angle of Central China had failed completely, with Chinese forces re- capturing aU the lost territory and inflicting 5,000 casualties on the enemy. Associated Press Wirephuto Members of Peggy LaRue Satterlee's family came to court in Los Angeles yesterday to testify for the state in Errol Flynn's trial on statutory rape charges. Left to right, as they waited in the district attorney's office, are Mickey June Satterlee, Peggy's sister; Mrs. Peggy Satterlee, her mother, and William C. Satterlee, her father. VACUUM CLEANERS v {jfi^JtOOVE* ELECTZOLUX V TfPMf GunalM. ft m MOTOR T/XE 900 BROADWAY j , Bltwp , Mon _ "" " * d»y - TWf!«d»y NEW CLEANERS — LARGE STOCK LIBERAL ALLOWANCIS ON YOUR OLD CLEANER returned from the yacht trip red- faced and swollen-eyed, nervous, upset and worried. Complained to Police "I could tell she had been cry- ing.'* Mrs. Satterlee observed. She went on to describe how, after a tearful night, she and her daughter wt at to the police and the'district attorney the next day, how Peggy was sent to a physician for an examination, how she made a statement in a building Mrs. Sat- terlee couldn't remember and how finally they went home, with in- structions to return the following day. (Peggy testified earlier that in- stead of returning, they left the next day for Santa Barbara and, later, Eugene, Ore.) The biggest crowd of the trial jammed the eighth floor corridor outside the courtroom today. The line started forming at 5.30 a. m,, four hours before court opened, with hundreds hopeful of obtaining one of the approximately 75 avail- able seats. Plane Crash Continued from Page One larger planes come into service the fatalities" from individual crashes will mount. The heavisfloss of life in an American plane crash previously had been the 25, including Senator Ernest Lundeen of Minnesota, kill- ed when a passenger ship hit a hillside at Lovettsville, Va., August 31, 1940. However, 49 persons were killed in the crash of the Russian land plane, Maxim Gorky, May 18. 1935. Knight, 45-year-old Englishman who served with the Princess Pats of Canada in the last war. was a major in the Special Services Di- vision of the American Army and had done much work on military motion pictures. He and Capt. Basil D, (Reds) Gallagher, former New York news- paperman, another victim, were on a special mission for the Service of Supply. Gallagher had worked fvon the Army newspaper Yank. A third victt-m from the Army's special services division was Mor- ris Lewis, New York publicist who assisted in preparing g-iude books •for Woope abroad. In adtiit-ion to This Above AM, , poignant novel about a British ,A»rmy deserter, Knight was well ! known ae the author or" The Wap^y itfand, The Flying Yorteslwertan and otfa«r stories. His home was [tPfeasarit VaJhey, Pa. i Director J. Edgar Hoover sor-. , rowfuily called Foxworth "one of ? my most capable assistants." Foxworth and Haberfeld were on a special mission together which FBI would not detail, but in view of Haberfeld's back- ground they presumably were hound for North Africa. *• Hattje*fetd spoke German, had worked as an aecouritant in A*-, g&vn and had traveled **ten»ive%: North Atfttea. Fo-xwotJfch. 5W' years <fld, formerfy headed the*New York office of the FBI and had served at Jacksonville, Fla., and Oklahoma City. Secretary of State Hull ex- pressed regret over the deaths of Hodson and Osmon E. Henryson of his department in the disaster, laying that they "died in the per- formance of their duties and have been added to the list of those ,other Amenieans who have given their Hves CSc^r #ie*r country." ifodson, 51, had been granted jtleaiwe of absence from h*s New York Ci*y pout to serve wnder for- mer Governor Herbert H. Lehman, director of foreign relief and re- habilitation operations. Henryson, 36, was going to Algiers as a clerk in the American consulate general. Balloon Blast Cont-jtiued from Page One of a swdden I Sefct the heavy pres- sure anfi saw the walis of my house bi*igp and fa-tt away. My daughter («Rolene Woody, twenty) came flying through the air and fett to the ground. "There wasn't a b*t of noise or sound. "I rushed out of the car and picked up my daughter and put her in it. She seemed to be quite shaken up and bruised, but not critically hurt, so I ran around the bark of my house and saw a fire blazing over at the barracks where the soldiers are. "There were fifteen or twenty soldiers lying around on the ground unconscious and a number of soldiers in the wreckage and it was burning hard. "I ran over and pulled four or five out—I don't remember exactly how many-until I got sick and then I had to quit." Oil Shortage Continued from Page One because the fuel oil supply in the East is so low," he added. "The additional quantities of fuel oil that will now be shipped eastward will not mean more fuel oil for each individual consumer, but rather fuel oil for many indi- viduals who have had difficulty in obtaining their rationed quotas. Critical Shortage "Continued co-operation from the public—reducing driving to a min- imum, using as little fuel oil as possible, converting oil burners to coal—will be necessary to continue to cope successfully with the prob- lem of meeting essential needs of petroleum products on the Atlantic Seaboard." Davies credited "excellent co- operation of the public in observ- ing the ban on pleasure driving" with making it possible "to relieve the critical fuel-oil shortage some- what by turning gasoline tank cars over to fuel oil service." Axis Defenses Continued from Page One rail lines, although frequently sit In it aged by guerrillas, have been hauling thousands of troops southward da(ly toward the Greek (oast from Bulgaria to Thrace and Salonika, and from Yugoslavia, particularly Croatia, to Dahnatia. Axis strength in the South Bal- 'kans has been increased to more than 28 divisions exclusive of the Bulgarian army, but including fresh German and Hungarian forces sent into Yugoslavia in an attempt to quell guerrilla fighting in Croatia and Bosnia, and to guard vital rail lines. The Germans are pouring new ..troops into the Aegean Islands, the •Dodecanese and Crete supported »by the Luftwaffe and followed by fmunitione and supplies sent in by air and sea. Gen. Speyar's Dienstkorps, aug- imeitted by " forced Hungarian, 'Y-agoaiay and Greek laborers, is .fa-afitacal'ly accelerating construc- tion of coastal defenses as well as defenses in depth from Kavalla to Sa4onika, up the Vardar and Morava vaHeys. and the Adriatic Coast as well as in Southern Italy and Sicily. The Luftwaffe and Italian air forces have tripled or quadrupled their reconnaissance from Crete and Rhodes and are maintaining ,2j**hpur patrols in the Eastern ^itoed&erflarwati, especially in the GfgpnuB area where United States j AWff forces are operating in con- junction with the Royal Air Force. South Pacific Continued from Page One Marines Turn Guadalcanal Over to Armv Patch Gets Command; Succeeds \ andegrift Washington, Jan. 21 (UP)—U. S. Marines who invaded the Solomons last August and carried on alone during the first two trying months of the campaign now have turned over to Army troops the task of delivering the knockout blow against the Japs on Guadalcanal, the Navy revealed officially today. This does not mean the Japs have seen the last of them. The gallant Leathernecks, who wrote a brilliant chapter in history by carrying out the first American offensive of the war, have been withdrawn for a well-earned rest before they spearhead some future offensive. Patch Gets Command Command of the forces on Gua- dalcanal now has passed from a Marine—Maj. Gen. Alexander A. Vandegrift, who led the original invasion—to a fighting member of a fighting Army family- Maj. Gen. Alexander M. (Sandy) Patch. Under Vandegrift, the Marines j captured the Japanese airfield on Guadalcanal, named it Henderson Field and developed it into a pow- erful offensive base. They seized Tulagi and its great natural harbor. They captured footholds on four other Southern Solomon islands. Then, for weeks they fojfcrht a life-and-death struggle against | savage enemy counter thrusts. At times, it appeared the Japs might and once they all but recaptured the airfield. But the Marines did not yield. Finally, on November 1st, they launched an offensive which extended the American pos^ tions and the Japs since have been on the defensive. From early October—when the first contingent of Army troops was revealed to have landed—the American soldiers played an in- creasing role in the fighting. They fought shoulder to shoulder with the now veteran Marines, learning all the tricks of jungle fighting. As more Army men moved in, more Marines were relieved until finally in recent weeks—the Army took over. Patch, like Vandegrift, got off to an auspicious start. His soldiers launched the recent offensive which resulted in capture of Mt. Austen, an 1,800-foot ridge domi- nating Henderson Field, and slaughtered upwards of 1,000 Japs. Undersecretary of War Robert P. Pattjerson, who also announced that Pitch had taken over, said the American position had been improved but he predicted the Japs would try again to land reinforce- ments. Patch will be under command of Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., supreme commander of the South Pacific war theater. Under this arrangement, it was assumed the Navy would continue to be the source of news from Guadalcanal. BUFFALO COURIER EXPRESS, Friday, January 22, 1&4S African War Continued from Page One reported that the rear guard itself was now well west of Tripoli in full flight toward Tunisia and that the city's fall was imminent. The exact position of the lead- ing British column, the one south of Tripoli, was not announced but it was reported to have completed its mast difficult job. the traversal of the desert ridges just above Tarhuna, 40 miles from Tripoli, and was now on the open plain. Foe Fleeing Westward Rommel's main body meanwhile was streaming westward from Tripoli along the 100-mile road to Tunisia which was becoming a flaming focal point of attacks by Allied bombers*. fighters and fighter-bombers from three direc- tions—French Africa, the Middle East and Malta. Planes from the Middle East and French commands combined their efforts to sink three more ships in the Mediterranean, run- ning the enemy's losses to at least 21 vessels sunk and nearly that many more damaged in this month's operations alone. Repeated night raids on the big Castel Benito airfield "ten miles south of Tripoli, climaxed by a heavy attack Tuesday night, appar- ently had bombed it out of com- mission. While the Eighth Army swept on Tripoli, the Allies were on the defensive temporarily on the sec- ond African front in Tunisia. Where German shock troops jabbed some twelve miles into French positions southwest of Pont Du Fahs where the . )-called northern and central sectors join. The Germans had extended a salient some 25 miles southwest of Pont Du Fahs in an effort to broaden the coastal corridor for Rommel's retirement to the Bizerte- Tunis area but British forces were reported preparing a relief attack in the Bou Arada area farther north. Actress Rita Hayworth Suspended by Studio Hollywood, Cal.. Jan. 21 (JR— Columbia Studio today suspended Actress Rita Hayworth. its leading feminine star, following a dis- agreement over her part in a new picture. My Client, Curly, with Brian Donlevy. Production of the film has been indefinitely suspended, the studio added. Miss Hayworth described th^ dispute as a "minor fuss." snl said. "I am sure it will be ironed out before long.'* 507 Died in Loss Of British Carrier London. Friday, Jan. 22 UB— The admiralty announced today that 507 British seamen, including 68 officers, were lost in the tor- pedo sinking of the aircraft car- rier Avenger during the French North African landing operations. The total number of men aboard was not disclosed. The Avenger was one of sixteen Allied naval vessels officially listed as, lost out of landing armadas estimated to have numbered 850 transports and warships. J. N. ADAM'S STARTS knitting classes for children . . . EVERY SATURDAY MORNING— 10:30 TO 12:30 . . . STARTING JANUARY 23RD Your daughter, 10 to 14, will enjoy the friendly atmosphere of J. N.'s Knitting Room. Under the pleasant guidance of our instructress, Miss Dorothy Amsden, she'll soon be clicking needles li4ea a professional. To start, all that is needed is to purchase a barl of yarn and needles. There is no charge for instructions. (Miss Amsden will also teach embroid- ering and needlepoint work, if cksked). HANDCRAFT SHOF SECOND FLOOR J. N. ADAM & GO. LAST TIMES TODAY! SEE THE GRAPHIC DEMONSTRATION OF WHAT MIGHT HAPPEN SHOULD AN AIR RAID STRIKE BUFFALO! FIFTH F L O O R - - 1 2 : 3 0 - 2 : 1 5 - 4 : 1 5 P.M. -. [n bottles at Your Favorite Delicatessen, Grocery or Drug Store —On Draught at Your Favorite Tavern IROQUOIS BEVERAGE CORPORATION, BUFFALO, N. Y. South Atlantic Continued from Page One coast of Brazil almost to Africa, protecting ships going to Africa and the Near East. "We must free the lanes of prey- ing submarines and raiders and keep blockade-runners from going between Germany and Japan. "Our ocean patrols between here and Africa are very heavy, very efficient and backed by great num- bers of aircraft. The Brazilian navy and air force are doing great work with us." The British patrol the South At- lantic close to Africa, but the ad- miral disclosed that the United States Navy is using the base at Rathurst, in British Gambia, on the western bulge of Africa, and expect* soon to have its own beees Amy have Ifcen penned up in four pockets, Allied troops killed 150 more enemy troops, the bulletin reported. A spokesman said both forces took advantage of a fiutt moon and tfeat A/mbon was bi£ by- Liberators anS Ffcatoatfl b'y Gatlwirta flying b'oats and Ffying Fortresses, which attacked in several waves f from low altitude. At least two medium-sized merchant tthipv of an estimated tonnage of '1,000 and 6,000, re- spectively, Mere seriously dam- aged at Kahaul, the communi- que said. When tali© last bombers were through, the communique said the Japanese wfcfce marking attempts to beach the 6;Cttv-ton sh*|). Japanese air installations at R-abaui also were attached heavily by waves i>f bombeea lor several hour-s. A^t Sanaaanda, ti»e communique satil Allied troops "a*e ra-pidiy de- stroying aA enemy resistance" and that &he >50 troops were Wiled in one pocket Japanese casua tiee in the ofcher tiiree besieged jungle and »wamp positftone were heavy, it added. The Allied suc- lessee were gconed in the face of ten inches of ram which fell on the front yesterday. The spokesman said that the pocket in which the 15D Japs wer<< killed had been wined out as a result, but lie did not say which of the four it was. CONSTIPATED? TRY THIS GENTLER WAY Many medicinal purges work on you*-by prodding the In- testines Into action or draw- ing water into them from other parts of the body. But KH.LOGG S ALL-BRAN—a crisp, delicious breakfast cereal-works mainly on the content! of your colon. If you have normal intestines and your constipation is due to lack of "bulk" in your diet, you'll find ALL-BRAN a much gentler way to treat it. Eat XXLLOGGS ALL-BRAN regularly and drink plenty of water—and you'll find wonderful relief." For this way, ALI-BRAN gets at the cau*e of constipation due to lack of fijulk" and corrects it. ALL«#RAN is made by Kellogg'i in Bat lie Creek Rnd sold by your grocer. Try it! Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com

Knew Peggy Lived in Flier's Chinese Halt Marines Turn ...fultonhistory.com/Newspapers 21/Buffalo NY Courier...Peggy's mother, whose daughter closely resembles her, was next on the

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Knew Peggy Lived in Flier's Apartment, Mother Testifies

Admits Thcv Were Not Exactly Enjrajjred; Corroborates Story of Flynn Yacht Trip

Satterlee Family at Flvnn Trial

Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 2t '.P1

terlee acknowledged today that her Flynn with rape, at one time was 1 R C A F flier.

She added that "they were not evi -tly engaged.*'

The mother. Mrs. Florence Sat­terlee identified the flier as Capt. Owen Catheart - Jones. veteran RCAF aviator and technical adviser on movie flying films.

(Peggy herself, chief complain­ing witness in Flynn's trial on three counts of s ta tutory rape, testified previously that she lived With her sister, Mickey June, in the captain's apar tment when he was out of town.)

Bought Girl Clothes Defense Attorney Jerry Giesler

also drew these admissions from Mrs. Satterlee:

Sh^ knew the captain had bought Peggy clothes.

She knew Peggy had given her age as 21 when she obtained a job at a Sunset Strip supper club, when actually she was fifteen, and had given her age as eighteen when she went to work as a night club showgirl a few months later.

She insisted, however, tha t Peg­gy was born in 1926 and would not be seventeen until February Tth.

She corroborated Peggy's testi­mony tha t a weekend aboard Flynn's yacht left the lat ter shaken and upset. Peggy charged tha t it was because of intimacies with the actor. Sister Testifies

Mrs. Satterlee was followed to the s tand by her other daughter, Mickey June, eighteen, divorced from Eddie Norris, actor who for­merly was married to Ann Sheri­dan.

She, too. told how Peggy seemed overwrought when she returned from the yacht tr ip. Her direct

The mother of pret ty Peggy Sat-daughten, who charges Actor Errol iving in an apar tment of a veteran

examination was brief, but on cross examination Giesler asked her whether she knew Catheart-Jones. When she said she had known him "a year, off and on," the attorney asked:

"While your parents were away, was Mr. Catheart-Jones a visitor at your home?" "Yes," she answer­ed, "once or twice a week."

Subsequent testimony brought out that the captain had, on a few occasions, loaned the girls- money and that he bought Peggy a dress, some slacks and shoes, Peggy Testifies Again

She also acknowledged that Peg­gy generally gave her age as eighteen, sometimes 21. but never —to her knowledge as fifteen.

Another a t t empt by Giesler to learn whether Mrs. Satterlee had bought Peggy a new wardrobe in Santa Barbara two days after the yacht tjrip—was met with state objections. A similar question to Peggy was objected to, success­fully.

Peggy herself also took the s tand for the third day.

She put a date—July or August of last year on an operation whic h she said was performed, and*which the statje stipulated was an illegal one. The time was nearly a year after she says Flynn, romantic movie adventurer, twice seduced her aboard his yacht. But a prosecution effort to establish the elapsed time between the two events brought quick objection from Defense Attorney Giesler. Judge Leslie E. Still upheld him.

Peggy's mother, whose daughter closely resembles her, was next on the stand. She testified that Peggy

Chinese Halt Jap Offensive

i Chungking:, Jan. 21 (UP)—A

Chinese military spokesman said today tha t J8.000 Japanese troops and 30.000 Thai (Siamese) forced conscripts Who launched a three-pronged offensive from Eastern Burma against Southern Yunnan Province, have been stopped after initial gains between the Salween and Mekong rivers.

He said the Eighteenth Japanese Division, baaed a t Kengtung, cap­ital of Burma's Southern Shan states, and the First , Second and Fourth Thai divisions were taking part in the offensive. He added that Japanese fliers thus far had met no opposition from American fliers in Southwest China.

The spokesman said that Japa­nese military operations in the Hupeh-AnhWei-Honan border tri­angle of Central China had failed completely, with Chinese forces re­capturing aU the lost terri tory and inflicting 5,000 casualties on the enemy.

Associated Press Wirephuto Members of Peggy LaRue Satterlee's family came to court in Los

Angeles yesterday to testify for the s ta te in Errol Flynn's tr ial on s tatutory rape charges. Left to right, as they waited in the district attorney's office, are Mickey June Satterlee, Peggy's sister; Mrs. Peggy Satterlee, her mother, and William C. Satterlee, her father.

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returned from the yacht trip red-faced and swollen-eyed, nervous, upset and worried. Complained to Police

"I could tell she had been cry­ing.'* Mrs. Satterlee observed.

She went on to describe how, after a tearful night, she and her daughter wt at to the police and the 'distr ict at torney the next day, how Peggy was sent to a physician for an examination, how she made a s tatement in a building Mrs. Sat­terlee couldn't remember and how finally they went home, with in­structions to return the following day.

(Peggy testified earlier tha t in­stead of returning, they left the next day for Santa Barbara and, later, Eugene, Ore.)

The biggest crowd of the trial jammed the eighth floor corridor outside the courtroom today. The line s tar ted forming at 5.30 a. m,, four hours before court opened, with hundreds hopeful of obtaining one of the approximately 75 avail­able seats.

Plane Crash Continued from Page One

larger planes come into service the fatalities" from individual crashes will mount.

The h e a v i s f l o s s of life in an American plane crash previously had been the 25, including Senator Ernest Lundeen of Minnesota, kill­ed when a passenger ship hit a hillside at Lovettsville, Va., August 31, 1940. However, 49 persons were killed in the crash of the Russian land plane, Maxim Gorky, May 18. 1935.

Knight, 45-year-old Englishman who served with the Princess Pa ts of Canada in the last war. was a major in the Special Services Di­vision of the American Army and had done much work on military motion pictures.

He and Capt. Basil D, (Reds) Gallagher, former New York news­paperman, another victim, were on a special mission for the Service of Supply. Gallagher had worked

fvon the Army newspaper Yank. A third victt-m from the Army's

special services division was Mor­ris Lewis, New York publicist who assisted in preparing g-iude books

•for Woope abroad. In adtiit-ion to This Above AM,

, poignant novel about a British ,A»rmy deserter, Knight was well ! known ae the author or" The Wap^y itfand, The Flying Yorteslwertan and otfa«r stories. His home was

[tPfeasarit VaJhey, Pa. i Director J. Edgar Hoover sor-.

,rowfuily called Foxworth "one of ?my most capable assistants."

Foxworth and Haberfeld were on a special mission together which FBI would not detail, but in view of Haberfeld's back­ground they presumably were hound for North Africa.

*• Hattje*fetd spoke German, had worked as an aecouritant in A*-, g&vn and had traveled **ten»ive%:

North Atfttea. Fo-xwotJfch. 5W' years <fld, formerfy headed the*New York office of the FBI and had served a t Jacksonville, Fla., and Oklahoma City.

Secretary of State Hull ex­pressed regret over the deaths of Hodson and Osmon E. Henryson of his department in the disaster, laying that they "died in the per­formance of their duties and have been added to the list of those ,other Amenieans who have given their Hves CScr #ie*r country."

ifodson, 51, had been granted jtleaiwe of absence from h*s New

York Ci*y pout to serve wnder for­mer Governor Herbert H. Lehman, director of foreign relief and re­habilitation operations. Henryson, 36, was going to Algiers as a clerk in the American consulate general.

Balloon Blast Cont-jtiued from Page One

of a swdden I Sefct the heavy pres­sure anfi saw the walis of my house bi*igp and fa-tt away. My daughter («Rolene Woody, twenty) came flying through the air and fett to the ground.

"There wasn't a b*t of noise or sound.

"I rushed out of the car and picked up my daughter and put her in it. She seemed to be quite shaken up and bruised, but not critically hurt, so I ran around the bark of my house and saw a fire blazing over at the barracks where the soldiers are.

"There were fifteen or twenty soldiers lying around on the ground unconscious and a number of soldiers in the wreckage and it was burning hard.

"I ran over and pulled four or five out—I don't remember exactly how m a n y - u n t i l I got sick and then I had to quit."

Oil Shortage Continued from Page One

because the fuel oil supply in the East is so low," he added.

"The additional quantities of fuel oil tha t will now be shipped eastward will not mean more fuel oil for each individual consumer, but ra ther fuel oil for many indi­viduals who have had difficulty in obtaining their rationed quotas. Critical Shortage

"Continued co-operation from the public—reducing driving to a min­imum, using as little fuel oil as possible, converting oil burners to coal—will be necessary to continue to cope successfully with the prob­lem of meeting essential needs of petroleum products on the Atlantic Seaboard."

Davies credited "excellent co­operation of the public in observ­ing the ban on pleasure driving" with making it possible "to relieve the critical fuel-oil shortage some­what by turning gasoline tank cars over to fuel oil service."

Axis Defenses Continued from Page One

rail lines, although frequently sit In it aged by guerrillas, have been hauling thousands of troops southward da(ly toward the Greek (oas t from Bulgaria to Thrace and Salonika, and from Yugoslavia, particularly Croatia, to Dahnatia.

Axis s t rength in the South Bal-'kans has been increased to more than 28 divisions exclusive of the Bulgarian army, but including fresh German and Hungarian forces sent into Yugoslavia in an a t tempt to quell guerrilla fighting in Croatia and Bosnia, and to guard vital rail lines.

The Germans are pouring new ..troops into the Aegean Islands, the •Dodecanese and Crete supported »by the Luftwaffe and followed by fmunitione and supplies sent in by air and sea.

Gen. Speyar's Dienstkorps, aug-imeitted by " forced Hungarian, 'Y-agoaiay and Greek laborers, is .fa-afitacal'ly accelerating construc­tion of coastal defenses as well as defenses in depth from Kavalla to Sa4onika, up the Vardar and Morava vaHeys. and the Adriatic Coast as well as in Southern Italy and Sicily.

The Luftwaffe and Italian air forces have tripled or quadrupled their reconnaissance from Crete and Rhodes and are maintaining ,2j**hpur patrols in the Eastern ^itoed&erflarwati, especially in the GfgpnuB area where United States j AWff forces are operating in con­junction with the Royal Air Force.

South Pacific Continued from Page One

Marines Turn Guadalcanal Over to Armv

Patch Gets Command; Succeeds \ andegrift

Washington, Jan. 21 (UP)—U. S. Marines who invaded the Solomons last August and carried on alone during the first two trying months of the campaign now have turned over to Army troops the task of delivering the knockout blow against the Japs on Guadalcanal, the Navy revealed officially today.

This does not mean the Japs have seen the last of them.

The gallant Leathernecks, who wrote a brilliant chapter in history by carrying out the first American offensive of the war, have been withdrawn for a well-earned rest before they spearhead some future offensive. Patch Gets Command

Command of the forces on Gua­dalcanal now has passed from a Marine—Maj. Gen. Alexander A. Vandegrift, who led the original invasion—to a fighting member of a fighting Army family- Maj. Gen. Alexander M. (Sandy) Patch.

Under Vandegrift, the Marines j captured the Japanese airfield on Guadalcanal, named it Henderson Field and developed it into a pow­erful offensive base. They seized Tulagi and its great natural harbor. They captured footholds on four other Southern Solomon islands.

Then, for weeks they fojfcrht a life-and-death struggle against | savage enemy counter thrusts . At times, it appeared the Japs might and once they all but recaptured the airfield. But the Marines did not yield. Finally, on November 1st, they launched an offensive which extended the American p o s ^ tions and the Japs since have been on the defensive.

From early October—when the first contingent of Army troops was revealed to have landed—the American soldiers played an in­creasing role in the fighting. They fought shoulder to shoulder with the now veteran Marines, learning all the tricks of jungle fighting. As more Army men moved in, more Marines were relieved until finally

in recent weeks—the Army took over.

Patch, like Vandegrift, got off to an auspicious s tar t . His soldiers launched the recent offensive which resulted in capture of Mt. Austen, an 1,800-foot ridge domi­nating Henderson Field, and slaughtered upwards of 1,000 Japs.

Undersecretary of War Robert P. Pattjerson, who also announced that P i t c h had taken over, said the American position had been improved but he predicted the Japs would try again to land reinforce­ments.

Patch will be under command of Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr., supreme commander of the South Pacific war theater. Under this arrangement, it was assumed the Navy would continue to be the source of news from Guadalcanal.

BUFFALO COURIER EXPRESS, Friday, January 22, 1&4S

African War Continued from Page One

reported that the rear guard itself was now well west of Tripoli in full flight toward Tunisia and that the city's fall was imminent.

The exact position of the lead­ing British column, the one south of Tripoli, was not announced but it was reported to have completed its mast difficult job. the traversal of the desert ridges just above Tarhuna, 40 miles from Tripoli, and was now on the open plain.

Foe Fleeing Westward

Rommel's main body meanwhile was streaming westward from Tripoli along the 100-mile road to Tunisia which was becoming a flaming focal point of a t tacks by Allied bombers*. fighters and fighter-bombers from three direc­tions—French Africa, the Middle East and Malta.

Planes from the Middle East and French commands combined their efforts to sink three more ships in the Mediterranean, run­ning the enemy's losses to a t least 21 vessels sunk and nearly that many more damaged in this month's operations alone.

Repeated night raids on the big Castel Benito airfield "ten miles south of Tripoli, climaxed by a

heavy at tack Tuesday night, appar­ently had bombed it out of com­mission.

While the Eighth Army swept on Tripoli, the Allies were on the defensive temporarily on the sec­ond African front in Tunisia. Where German shock troops jabbed some twelve miles into French positions southwest of Pont Du Fahs where the . )-called northern and central sectors join.

The Germans had extended a salient some 25 miles southwest of Pont Du Fahs in an effort to broaden the coastal corridor for Rommel's retirement to the Bizerte-Tunis area but British forces were reported preparing a relief at tack in the Bou Arada area farther north.

Actress Rita Hayworth Suspended by Studio

Hollywood, Cal.. Jan. 21 (JR— Columbia Studio today suspended Actress Rita Hayworth. its leading feminine star, following a dis­agreement over her part in a new picture. My Client, Curly, with Brian Donlevy.

Production of the film has been indefinitely suspended, the studio added.

Miss Hayworth described th^ dispute as a "minor fuss." s n l said. "I am sure it will be ironed out before long.'*

507 Died in Loss Of British Carrier

London. Friday, Jan. 22 UB— The admiralty announced today that 507 British seamen, including 68 officers, were lost in the tor­pedo sinking of the aircraft car­rier Avenger during the French North African landing operations.

The total number of men aboard was not disclosed. The Avenger was one of sixteen Allied naval vessels officially listed as, lost out of landing armadas estimated to have numbered 850 transports and warships.

J. N. ADAM'S

STARTS

knitting classes for children . . . EVERY SATURDAY M O R N I N G —

10:30 TO 12:30 . . .

STARTING JANUARY 23RD

Your daughter, 10 to 14, will enjoy the friendly atmosphere of J. N.'s Knitting Room. Under the pleasant guidance of our instructress, Miss Dorothy Amsden, she'll soon be clicking needles li4ea a professional. To start, all that is needed is to purchase a barl of yarn and needles. There is no charge for instructions. (Miss Amsden will also teach embroid­ering and needlepoint work, if cksked).

H A N D C R A F T SHOF SECOND FLOOR

J . N. ADAM & GO.

LAST TIMES TODAY! SEE THE GRAPHIC

DEMONSTRATION OF WHAT MIGHT HAPPEN

SHOULD AN AIR RAID STRIKE BUFFALO!

FIFTH F L O O R - - 1 2 : 3 0 - 2 : 1 5 - 4 : 1 5 P .M . -.

[n bottles at Your Favorite Delicatessen, Grocery or Drug Store —On Draught at Your Favorite Tavern

I R O Q U O I S BEVERAGE C O R P O R A T I O N , B U F F A L O , N. Y.

South Atlantic Continued from Page One

coast of Brazil almost to Africa, protecting ships going to Africa and the Near East .

"We must free the lanes of prey­ing submarines and raiders and keep blockade-runners from going between Germany and Japan.

"Our ocean patrols between here and Africa are very heavy, very efficient and backed by great num­bers of aircraft. The Brazilian navy and air force are doing great work with us."

The British patrol the South At­lantic close to Africa, but the ad­miral disclosed that the United States Navy is using the base at Rathurst, in British Gambia, on the western bulge of Africa, and expect* soon to have its own beees

A m y have Ifcen penned up in four pockets, Allied troops killed 150 more enemy troops, the bulletin reported.

A spokesman said both forces took advantage of a fiutt moon and tfeat A/mbon was bi£ by- Liberators anS Ffcatoatfl b'y Gatlwirta flying b'oats and Ffying Fortresses, which at tacked in several waves

f from low altitude. At least two medium-sized

merchant tthipv of an estimated tonnage of '1,000 and 6,000, re­spectively, Mere seriously dam­aged at Kahaul, the communi­que said.

When tali© last bombers were through, the communique said the Japanese wfcfce marking at tempts to beach the 6;Cttv-ton sh*|). Japanese air installations a t R-abaui also were attached heavily by waves i>f bombeea lor several hour-s.

A t Sanaaanda, ti»e communique satil Allied troops "a*e ra-pidiy de­stroying aA enemy resistance" and that &he >50 troops were Wiled in one pocket Japanese casua tiee in the ofcher tiiree besieged jungle and »wamp positftone were heavy, it added. The Allied suc-lessee were gconed in the face of ten inches of ram which fell on the front yesterday.

The spokesman said that the pocket in which the 15D Japs wer<< killed had been wined out as a result, but lie did not say which of the four i t was.

CONSTIPATED? TRY THIS GENTLER WAY

Many medicinal purges work on you*-by prodding the In­testines Into action or draw­ing water into them from other parts of the body.

B u t KH.LOGG S ALL-BRAN—a crisp, delicious breakfast cereal-works mainly on the content! of your colon. If you have normal intestines and your constipation is due to lack of "bulk" in your diet, you'll find ALL-BRAN a much gentler way to treat it.

E a t XXLLOGGS ALL-BRAN regularly and drink plenty of water—and you'll find wonderful relief." For this way, ALI-BRAN gets at the cau*e of constipation due to lack of fijulk" and corrects it. ALL«#RAN is made by Kellogg'i in Bat lie Creek Rnd sold by your grocer. Try it!

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