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Stephanie Barnes' presentation at KM Middle East 2014, Dubai, UAE, 12 March 2014
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www.km-‐me.com info@km-‐me.com 1
Aligning People, Process and Technology in Knowledge Management:
an introduc�on
KM Middle East March 12, 2014
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 1
Agenda
Introduc�on Approach Roadmap Technologies Case Studies
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 2
Who am I?
Accountant and IT Management by educa�on
KM consultant by voca�on Chief Chaos Organizer at
Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, Knoco franchisee
4 yrs KM Program Manager in HP
10+ yrs as consultant to a variety of organiza�ons including BMO, HSFO, Kodak, HP, Zenon Environmental, OSC, CIBC, Calgary Stampede, ENEC, PIND
Based in Toronto
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 3
What is knowledge management?
Connec�ng people to the knowledge they need to do their jobs whether that knowledge is tacit or explicit
Crea�ng an organiza�on that learns from its experiences and improves Said another way… KM is the process through which organiza�ons generate value from their
intellectual and knowledge-‐based assets “Knowledge management is the leveraging of the organiza�on’s collec�ve
wisdom (know-‐how) by crea�ng systems and processes to support and facilitate the iden�fica�on, capture, dissemina�on and use of the organiza�on’s knowledge to meet its business objec�ves.”
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 4
Approach
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 5
People
Process Technology
Business-‐IT Alignment
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 6
www.km-‐me.com info@km-‐me.com 2
Collect: • Business Processes
• Informa�on Flows
• Organiza�on Strategy and Plan
• IT Strategy and Plan
• Change Mgmt
Analyze: • Human, Social, and Intellectual Capital Best Prac�ces
• Change Mgmt
Resolve: • Policies • Knowledge & process flows
• Metrics • Strategic Goals
• Governance • Change Mgmt
Select technology • Change Mgmt
Design/ Develop/ Test • Info Architecture
• Policies and Procedures
• Governance • Change Mgmt
Implement • Change Mgmt
• Processes • Metrics
Use • Change Mgmt
Evolve • Change Mgmt
Knowledge Management Roadmap
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 7
Which technology to pick?
What problem are you trying to solve? What challenge are you trying to overcome?
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 8
Categories of KM Technologies
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 9
Unstructured Knowledge • Domain Knowledge Wikis • Blogging • Communi�es of Prac�ce • Collabora�on • Document and Content Management • Portal
Semi-‐structured Knowledge • Lessons Learned Database • Yellow Pages/ Exper�se Loca�on
Structured Knowledge • Configura�on Management Database
Search
Business Intelligence/ Data Warehouse
Cont
ext
Organiza�on/ Enterprise
Group/team
Individual
Scan, Map
Capture, Create
Package, Store
Share, Apply
Transform, Innovate
Learning Management/eLearning
ECM Component Content
Management Portal
Records Management
Document Capture
Communi�es of Prac�ce, Exper�se loca�on
Social Media
Adapted from: Knowledge Managements by Despres and Chuvel, Journal of KM, vol 3, no. 2 1999, p119.
Knowledge Management Technology
Collabora�on
CRM, Contact Centre, Incident Management/Helpdesk
eDiscovery
Search
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 10
Enterprise Technologies, Structured and Unstructured Knowledge
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 11
Business Intelligence and Data Warehouse
Customer Rela�onship Management
Contact Centre Incident Management/
Helpdesk
Learning Management
System/ eLearning
Exper�se Loca�on
Common business problem solved
Be�er decisions making at all levels: strategic, opera�onal, and tac�cal
Ensure sales staff have current informa�on for customer interac�ons Standardize and streamline sales and marke�ng processes Track and analyse marke�ng campaigns
Improve customer experience for service and support Improve customer loyalty Reduce cost of customer support
Enable IT to quickly iden�fy and resolve service outages Establish a historical record of service outages and incidents as well as their resolu�ons for reuse and analy�cs Provide single point of contact Tracks IT efforts and provide visibility into service support
Administer and track employee training records Deliver training and test par�cipant learning
Locate experts within the organiza�on and enable them to collaborate Reduce duplica�on of effort Reduce the threat of communica�on breakdown Reduce �me to find Subject Ma�er Experts (SME’s)
Enterprise Technologies, Unstructured Knowledge
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 12
Records Management
Component Content
Management
Content/ Document
Management (ECM)
Imaging, Forms,
Document Capture
Search Portal Workflow eDiscovery
Common business problem solved
Compliance Management
Produc�vity enhancement
Risk Management
Improve document quality, consistency, and standardiza�on
Increase produc�vity in crea�ng content
Streamline document/content update process
Central place to go for documents
Improve accessibility regardless of loca�on
Improve document lifecycle management
Increase reuse of documents/ informa�on
Reduce paper
Reduce storage costs of paper
Standardize data collec�on (through forms)
Streamline processes
Improve informa�on retrieval
Central place to go for informa�on and access to systems
Improve compliance to processes
Improve efficiency through consistency and standardiz-‐a�on
Improve the ability to execute administra�ve and compliance processes consistently
Reduce process execu�on �me
Improve security of informa�on
Reduce li�ga�on costs
Reduce risk
www.km-‐me.com info@km-‐me.com 3
Social Media and Collabora�ve Technologies
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 13
Blogs Micro-‐blogging
Social Networking
Collabora�on
Instant Messaging
Document Mgmt
Wiki Virtual Mee�ng
Community of Prac�ce
Common business problem solved
Communica-‐�on across func�ons, teams, depts, stakeholder groups
Quick, status-‐type communica�on across func�ons, teams, departments, stakeholder groups
Communica-‐�on
Sharing/ finding exper�se
Quick, immediate communica�on among colleagues
Everyone who should have access to a document has access
Reduces confusion caused by emailing documents
Sharing informa�on
Timely crea�on and upda�ng of informa�on
Everyone who should have access to the informa�on has access
Reduces confusion caused by emailing documents
Sharing informa�on
Timely crea�on and upda�ng of informa�on
Facilita�ng global/ virtual teams
Reducing travel costs
Organiza�onal learning
Sharing exper�se
Collect: • Business Processes
• Informa�on Flows
• Organiza�on Strategy and Plan
• IT Strategy and Plan
Analyze: • Human, Social, and Intellectual Capital Best Prac�ces
Resolve: • Policies • Knowledge & process flows
• Metrics • Strategic Goals
• Governance
Select technology
Design/ Develop/ Test
Implement • Change Mgmt
• Processes • Metrics
Use
Evolve
Knowledge Management Roadmap
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 14
CASE STUDIES
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 15
Case Studies
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 16
Case Study KM Technology KM Implementa�on
Results, if known
Environmental Company Document Management
Unsuccessful and then successful
Increased number of users using the system by 50%, saved their million dollar investment
Financial Ins�tu�on, IT Department
Document Management
Unsuccessful Lost VP support, project shelved
High Technology Company #1
Enterprise Content Management
Successful Significant ROI on technology investment, validated by external 3rd party
6500+ employees par�cipa�ng in knowledge sharing
Is your Technology aligned with your People and Processes?
Have you got the right technology?
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 17
Thank You!
© Missing Puzzle Piece Consul�ng, 2014 18