KM Process

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    KNOWLEDGE

    MANAGEMENT

    Bob GuyDirector, Retail Operations

    Information and Knowledge

    September 2001

    The Process

    Giant Eagle, Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this document may be reproduced-mechanically,electronically, or by any other means, including photocopying-without written permission of the owner.

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    It Takes a Giant to Make Life (KM) Simple..1

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    Bob Guy, KM Project Director

    Giant Eagle

    Rich Levine, IS Project Manager

    Giant Eagle

    Bill Smit, Sr. Consultantciber, custom solutions

    Todays Presenters:

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    Privately Held Retail/Wholesale Grocery Chain

    Market Area: Western PA, Ohio, & WV 200+ retail stores and over 200 wholesale customers

    Employ over 35,000 employees

    Gross sales: $4.5+ billion

    About Giant Eagle

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    A Business Process that ..

    instills the disciplinethat spreads knowledgeof individuals or groups across an enterprisein a step-wise fashion, directly impacting(improving) performance.

    KM at Giant Eagle:

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    Giant Eagles KM Framework

    Knowledge derives from minds at work

    Essentially a structured social system

    People tend to gravitate toward structure,

    discipline, and goal oriented activity.

    Thus providing a framework for knowledge

    creation and sharing

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    Business Vision

    To Make the knowledge of our people; who have abusiness need ... to improve business results ;

    easily available to anybody & everybody anytime anywhere

    instantaneously simultaneously

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    Business Concepts

    Intellectual Capital

    Capture & Connection

    Managers: Spend more time managing, andless time searching for information

    Cultural Change

    KM is not an IT Project

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    KM Concepts

    A narrow Business Scope

    Delivered by robust/broad KM System

    KM is about people doing different things...

    There is a discrete setof knowledge Access to KM is not an employee right

    Knowledge Worker: as opposed to user

    Build, Prototype and Pilot first Formal Training and Getting Started Process

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    GIANT EAGLE KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT "PILOT"

    Business Focused

    The "Pilot"Touches all

    Functional Areas

    "Pilot" Focus

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    KM Approach

    Value Proposition: Operational Excellence 12 week Timebox for Prototype

    With Iterativeapproach

    Leveraging existing technology, resources andexperiences

    Learn first: Evaluate vendor (s) later

    Design/implement: Artifact Workflowprocess Develop: KM roles and management structure

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    Artifact Workflow Process

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    Create and

    EvaluateArtifact

    Determine

    Whether to

    Include

    Submit

    Steward

    IDEA

    Classify

    (collaboration)

    Evaluate

    Presentation

    Final

    Review

    Administrator

    Approval Authority

    Submit

    Accept

    Submit

    Knowledge Worker(Author / Editor)

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    Issues

    PC Availability/Location

    Network and bandwidth capacity

    Performance tuning

    Classification taxonomy: Metadata

    Server architecture means reliability

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    Knowledge Three Legged Stool

    "Center for Knowledge,

    Learning & Growth

    1. Content Management

    2. Corporate Culture

    3. KnowAsisGatewayA Point of Departure

    & Work Space

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    Content Management

    1. Content Management

    1.1 Find (Search) 1.2 "Artifactory

    1.2.2 Document

    Management

    1.2.1 Workflow1.2.3 Metadata

    Definition,

    Management, &

    Repository

    1.2.4 Content

    Management

    Support

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    Culture

    2. Corporate Culture

    2.1 "Change

    2.1.1 Social 2.1.2 Behavioral

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    KnowAsis Gateway & Workspace

    3. KnowAsisGateway

    Point of Departure

    3.1.1 Personal Work Area 3.2.1 Forums

    3.1 Work Space 3.2 Collaboration

    3.1.2 Business Work Area

    3.1.3 Personalization

    3.2.2 Meetings 3.2.3 Feedback

    3.2.4 Other

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    Challenges

    An Organizational Climate geared to

    knowledge sharing

    Time & (seeming) tedium to document

    "what we know"

    Press of day-to-day business crowding

    out KM efforts

    Management Commitment

    What are the Most Important things?

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    Lessons Learned Executive sponsor critical: Active & engaged

    Champion: Practitioner & evangelist

    Find Vs. Search: What this means

    Story Telling: Powerful advocacy

    Metrics/ROI: Tough & too subjective

    Business Vs. IT driven project

    Dont let Perfection be the enemy of theGood Enough

    Culture, Culture, Culture

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    Our Knowledge Management Decision Method19

    DECISION VISION DISCOVERY KM NEEDS ANDDEVELOPMENT CULTURALAWARENESS CONTENT

    Build

    Vs.

    Buy ?

    KM

    Vision

    Statement

    Define

    Business

    Taxonomy

    Workflow

    Stewardship

    Roles

    Prototype

    Build Vs. Buy

    Costs Vs. Solution

    Perfection: Enemyof Good Enough

    Leverage ExistingResources/Current

    Experiences

    Knowledge: AboutMinds at Work, Not

    IT Solutions

    Needs Criteria:Established ThruKnowing Process

    Time: 8-12 Weeks

    Structure

    and

    Social

    System

    Difference

    Between

    KM, CM and

    DM

    Lag BetweenDevelopment

    and

    Stewardship

    Acumen

    Discrete Set

    Vs. Current

    Intranet

    Structure

    Intranet Vs.

    KM

    Steward

    Leadership

    Business

    Purpose

    Performance

    Improvement

    HUMAN INTERACTION

    WE NOW KNOW

    CONTENT

    DECISION

    Never Make the Same Mistake Once- Xerox

    Preemptive

    RO -I

    SOCIO-INFRASTRUCTURE

    Intelligence

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    Next Steps

    Deploy KnowAsis to harvestknown benefit

    Develop more robust (vendor) solution Continue Culturechanges/shifts

    Imbed KM practices enterprise-wide

    Make KM The Way We Do Business!

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