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Ir Hj Anuar Mohd. Mokhtar

DOSH Selangor

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Background Citation of the Regulations

Rationale Objectives of CLASS Duties of Supplier Salient Provisions Offences and Penalty Revocation of CPL ICOP CLASS

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1997: OSH (Classification, Packaging andLabelling of Hazardous Chemicals)

Regulations or CPL was gazetted Classification based on EU Directives

Labelling based on MS standard

CSDS based on ILO Recommendation 177 2000: OSH (Use & Standards of Exposure of

Chemicals Hazardous to Health) or USECHHwas gazetted

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2002: The Globally Harmonised System forChemical Classification and Labelling or GHS Official document of GHS-the Purple book first

published in 2003 Revised every two years

2005: Technical committee set up in DOSH APEC sets target of 2006 for voluntary adoption WSSD sets 2008 for GHS adoption New regulation was based on Globally

Harmonized System of Classification andLabelling of Chemicals (Purple book-3rdRevisedEdition 2009)

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These regulations may be cited as theOccupational Safety and Health (Classification,Labeling And Safety Data Sheet of Hazardous

Chemicals) Regulations 2013 P.U.(A) 310 In short-CLASS Regulations

Gazetted on 11thOctober 2013Take effect on 12thOctober 2013

Made by Minister under powers conferred byparagraphs 66(2)(a), (c), (k) and (u) of OSHA 1994

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Adoption of GHS into Malaysian legalframework

Harmonization of classification, labeling andsafety data sheet requirements in line withUN resolution

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To inculcate the safe use of hazardous chemicalsat the place of work through hazard

identification and hazard communication To prescribe duties of chemical suppliersespecially on the requirements pertaining to

the classification of hazardous chemicals;

the labelling of chemical packages;

the provision of safety data sheets; and

the maintenance of chemical inventory.

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CLASSIFICATION

LABELLING

INVENTORY

PACKAGING

SUBSIDIARY

SUPPLIER

Repacker,

Distributor or

Retailer

PRINCIPAL

SUPPLIER

Manufacturer,

Formulator,

Importer, Recycler

or Reformulator

Manufacturer & Importer

SDS

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Part I: Preliminary Part II: Classification

Part III: Packaging Part IV: Labelling Part V: Safety Data Sheet Part VI: Inventory of Hazardous Chemicals Part VII: Confidential Business Information Part VIII: Revocation

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Applied to chemicals supplied for use a place ofwork

Not applicable to: Radioactive materials under AEL Act 1984

Scheduled waste under EQ(Sch. Waste) Reg. 2005

Cosmetics or products under Control of Drugs andCosmetics Regulations 1984

Chemicals for R&D or for trial purposes (5 kg)*

Articles

*adequate information on safe use to be made available

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Parts II, III, IV and VI shall not apply to

Pesticides defined under Pesticides Act 1974

Chemicals in prior transit to export which is storedat any storage area

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Chemical to be classified in accordance with theIndustry Code of Practice (ICOP) in the followingsequence:

Based on list of classified chemicals in Part 1 of ICOP

Based on physical, health and environmental hazardsin Part 2 of ICOP

In case of inconsistencies- DG may determineclassification on same chemical

Keep record of classification as specified in ICOP

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HAZARD CLASS HAZARD CATEGORY

1. ExplosivesUnstable

explosiveDiv 1.1 Div 1.2 Div 1.3 Div 1.4 Div 1.5 Div 1.6

2. Flammable gases Cat 1 Cat 2

3. Flammable aerosols Cat 1 Cat 2

4. Flammable liquids Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3 Cat 4*

5. Flammable solids Cat 1 Cat 2

6. Oxidizing gases Cat 1

7. Oxidizing liquids Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3

8. Oxidizing solids Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3

9. Gases under pressureCompressed

gas

Liquefied

gas

Refrigerated

gas

Dissolved

gas

10. Self-reactive chemicals Type A Type B Type C Type D Type E Type F Type G

11. Pyrophoric liquids Cat 1

12. Pyrophoric solids Cat 1

13. Self-heating chemicals Cat 1 Cat 2

14. Chemicals which, in contact with water,emit flammable gases

Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3

15. Organic peroxides Type A Type B Type C Type D Type E Type F Type G

16. Corrosive to metals Cat 1

Hazard Classification:Physical Hazard

*not included in CLASS Regulations

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1. Acute toxicity (oral) Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3 Cat 4 Cat 5*

2. Acute toxicity (dermal) Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3 Cat 4 Cat 5*

3. Acute toxicity (inhalation) Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3 Cat 4 Cat 5*

4. Skin corrosion/irritation Cat 1A/1B/1C (1) Cat 2 Cat 3*

5. Serious eye damage/eye irritation Cat 1 Cat 2

6. Respiratory sensitisation Cat 1

7. Skin sensitisation Cat 1

8. Germ cell mutagenicity Cat 1A/1B (1) Cat 2

9. Carcinogenicity Cat 1A/1B (1) Cat 2

10. Reproductive toxicity Cat 1A/1B (1) Cat 2 Effect on or via lactation

11. Specific target organ toxicity single exposure Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3

12. Specific target organ toxicity repeated exposure Cat 1 Cat 2

13. Aspiration hazard Cat 1 Cat 2*

14

Hazard Classification:

Health Hazard


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15


1. Hazardous to aquatic environment acute hazard Cat 1 Cat 2* Cat 3*

2. Hazardous to aquatic environment chronic hazard Cat 1 Cat 2 Cat 3 Cat 4

3. Hazardous to the ozone layer Cat 1

Hazard Classification:

Environmental Hazard


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Packaging designed and constructed such thatchemical cannot escape

Packaging and fastening are strong and able to

retain chemical during normal handling Packaging materials to withstand adverse attack

by chemicals and not reacting with chemicals toform harmful or dangerous compounds

Replaceable fastening device used to bedesigned such that chemical will not escapewhen repeatedly fastened

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Every chemical packaging must be sealedwith unrepairable seal

SealFastening

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Labelling packages with these information:

Product identifier

Supplier identification Signal word

Hazard statement

Hazard pictogram; and

Precautionary statement.

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Labelling of small packages (125 ml) withthese information:

Product identifier Supplier identification

Signal word

Hazard pictogram; and A statement read Safety Data Sheet before use

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Labelling requirements: If signal word Danger used, Warning will be

redundant and not be used

All hazard statements resulting from the classificationto be used EXCEPT if there is duplication orredundancy E.g. if Causes severe skin burns and eye damage is used,

Causes serious eye damage is redundant

Combined hazard statement to be used instead ofcorresponding individual hazard statements E.g. Fatal if swallowed or in contact with skin to be used

instead of Fatal if swallowed and Fatal if in contact withskin

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Labels to be updated within 3 months of anychange that results in a classification that is

more severe that the existing classification

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Hazard pictogram

45

L 10mm

L 10mm

!

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Physical Hazard Health Hazard Environmental Hazard

Descriptionof symbol

Hazardpictogram


Hazardpictogram


Hazardpictogram

FlameSkull and

crossbonesEnvironment

Flame over circle Exclamation mark Exclamation mark

Exploding bomb Health hazard

Gas cylinder Corrosion

Corrosion

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Physical hazard:

If the hazard pictogram of exploding bomb,

flameand flame over circleapplies, usehazard pictogram of exploding bomb and the

use of the flame and flame over circle shall be

optional, exceptwhere both hazard pictograms are

compulsory (Self reactive chemicals type B and Organicperoxide type B)

24

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Health hazard: If hazard pictogram of skull and crossbones and

exclamation mark are applicable, hazard pictogram

of skull and crossbones shall be used If hazard pictogram of corrosion (skin corrosion, serious eye

damage) and exclamation mark(skin irritation, eye irritation)are applicable, the hazard pictogram of corrosion shall beused;

If hazard pictogram of health hazard (respiratorysensitization) and exclamation mark (skin sensitization, skinirritation, serious eye irritation) are applicable, hazardpictogram of health hazard shall be used;

25

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If the classification of a chemical as a hazardous chemicalwould cause the use of more than one hazard statementon a label, the following rules of precedence shall apply:

If hazard statement, H410 Very toxic to aquatic life withlong lasting effects is assigned, the statement, H400Very toxic to aquatic life shall not appear on the label;

The hazard statement H314 Causes severe skin burns

and eye damage is assigned, the statement H318Causes serious eye damage shall not appear on thelabel.

26

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Capacity of package Dimension of label (in mm)

Not exceeding 3 litres

Greater than 3 litres but not

exceeding 50 litres

Greater than 50 litres but notexceeding 500 litres

Greater than 500 litres

At least 52 x 74

At least 74 x 105

At least 105 x 148

At least 148 x 210

Fourth Schedule

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The label shall be firmly affixed to one ormore surfaces of the packaging so that the

label can be read horizontally when thepackaging is set down in its normal position When not practicable to label due to the

nature of the container, use tagging If the container 125 ml, the label shall be

affixed in such manner deemed reasonableby the supplier

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Duty of supplier to furnish updated SDS tochemical recipient for:

each hazardous chemical supplied any mixture containing hazardous substances at

concentration exceeding cut-off value specified in

Fifth Schedule

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Hazard Class Cut-off ValueAcute toxicity at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Skin corrosion or irritation at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Serious eye damage or eye irritation at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Respiratory sensitization at 0.1% or more ( 0.1%)

Skin sensitization at 0.1% or more ( 0.1%)

Germ cell mutagenicity (Category 1) at 0.1% or more ( 0.1%)

Germ cell mutagenicity (Category 2) at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Carcinogenic at 0.1% or more ( 0.1%)

Reproductive toxicity at 0.1% or more ( 0.1%)

Specific target organ toxicity - singleexposure

at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Specific target organ toxicity - repeatedexposure

at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

Aspiration hazard at 10.0% or more ( 10.0%)

Hazardous to the aquatic environment at 1.0% or more ( 1.0%)

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1. Identification of the hazardous chemical and supplier

2. Hazards identification3. Composition and information of ingredients of

hazardous chemical

4. First aid measures

5. Fire fighting measures6. Accidental release measures

7. Handling and storage

8. Exposure controls and personal protection

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Contain information according to the followingheadings and order:

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9. Physical and chemical properties10. Stability and reactivity

11. Toxicological information12. Ecological information13. Disposal information14. Transportation information15. Regulatory information16. Other information

32

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The information in SDS shall be inaccordance with the minimum

requirement of SDS as specified in Part 3of the ICOPThe SDS shall be supplied in national

language and English language

33

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Revise SDSnew information on the hazardouschemical

more than 5 years have elapsed sincelast date of preparation/revisiondirected by officer

Revised SDS shall be furnished as soonas practicable

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Duty of importer and manufacturer Prepare an inventory of hazardous chemical

imported/suppliedquantity 1 metric tonne and above per year

each calendar year

Submit an inventory to DG not later than 31st

March of the following year

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Inventory contain information on:Product identifierName of the hazardous chemical

Composition and ingredients of hazardouschemicalHazard classificationTotal quantity supplied/imported

Name and ingredient of hazardous chemicalshall include CAS no., if applicable

Inventory should be maintained in a goodcondition and orderly manner

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DRAFT 37

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CBI only limited to: name of hazardous chemical

composition and ingredients of hazardous chemical

The information can be omitted and replaced with:

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Ingredients concentration

*concentration range

*Refer to ICOP CLASS

name of chemical

*generic name of

chemical

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Information to be disclosed to:

DG

OHD

Person who uses or handles hazardous chemical

provided that: request in writting information used for the protection of the

safety and health of employees

39

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Person Subreg. RequirementsPrincipalsupplier

4(1), (2) , (4) Classification

Principal

supplier5(1), 5(2) Classification record

Supplier 6(1) Packaging

Supplier 7(1) Seal of packaging

Supplier

8(1), (2), (3), (4),

(5), (6), (7) Labelling of packaging

Supplier 9(1)Requirement on hazardpictogram

Supplier 10(1), (2)Precedence for hazardpictogram & hazard statement

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Person Subreg. Requirements

Supplier 11(1) Dimension of label

Supplier 12(1), (2), (3) Affixing & tagging of label

Supplier 13(1) Furnishing SDS

Supplier 13 (2), (3) Content of SDS

Supplier 13 (4), (5) Revision of SDS

Importer/Manufacturer

14(1), (2), (3),(4)

Preparation, submission,content and maintenance ofinventory

Person 15(6) Misuse of CBI

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Anyone committing an offence shall, onconviction, be liable to:

Fine not exceeding RM10,000 or

Imprisonment term not exceeding 1 year or

Both

For continuing offence

Fine not exceeding RM1,000 for every day orpart of the day during continuing offence after

conviction

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The Occupational Safety and Health

(Classification, Packaging and Labelling

of Hazardous Chemicals) Regulations1997 [P.U.(A) 143/1997] are revoked by

the enforcement of these CLASS

Regulations

43

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Schedule Title

FirstHazard Classification, Hazard Pictogram,Signal Word and Hazard Statement

Second Hazard Pictogram

Third Combined Hazard Pictogram

Forth Dimension of Label

Fifth Cut-off Value of Concentration

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Industry Code of Practice on Chemical Classificationand Hazard Communication ICOP CLASS

Will be gazetted soon

Consists of PART 1: LIST OF CLASSIFIED CHEMICALS

PART 2: CHEMICALS CLASSIFICATION

PART 3: HAZARD COMMUNICATION-LABELLING AND

SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)

PART 4: CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION (CBI)

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Documents

Kkkp2013 Slide 01