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The Power of Leadership
Company presentation on UB
GROUP
Presented By:
Arun singh
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The UB Group was founded by Scottish gentleman
Thomas Leishman in 1915.
The group started manufacturing beer from south
Indian based British breweries and elected its first
Indian director, Mr. Vittal Mallya in 1947.
Kingfisher the most visible and modest brand made
its entry in 1960.
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The Power of Leadership
KINGFISHER-BRAND
kingfisher stands for excitement, youth
and camaraderie.
kingfisher, the bird is known for its keen
instinct,and perfect aim.
It zeros on its target with unfaltering
focus
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The Power of Leadership
Contd
During the 60s they added Mc dowell as a
subsidiary which helped them to extend its portfolioin to wine & spirits business.
Latter on Mr. Vittal Mallya acquired UB Group and
after his untimely deth in 1983, Mr. Vijay Mallyabecame the chairman of UB Group.
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The Power of Leadership
Mission & Vision
We are focused on assuming leadership in all our targetmarkets.
We seek to be the most preferred employer wherever weoperate.
We recognize that our organization is built around people
who are our most valuable asset.
We will always be the partner of choice for customers,suppliers and other creators of innovative concepts.
We will operate as a decentralized organization and alloweach business to develop within our stated values.
We will be a major contributor to our National Economyand take full advantage of our strong resource base.
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The Power of Leadership
Corporate Strategy
The ultimate goal is GROWTH of the
company
Focus on primary line of business
Effort to sell the same products to a new
market
GROWTH BY CONCENTRATION,
MARKET DEVELOPMENT,MERGERAND ACQUISITION
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The Power of Leadership
MERGERS - UB
Following entities being merged:
McDowell & Company Limited (Listed)
Herbertsons Limited (Listed)
Triumph Distillers & Vintners Private Limited
United Distillers India Limited
Baramati Grape Industries Limited
Phipson Distillery Limited
United Spirits Limited
Asian Opportunities & Investments Limited
McDowell International Brands Limited
Zelinka Limited Shaw Wallace Distilleries Limited together with its subsidiaries
WHYTE & MACKAY
26% stake in Air Deccan
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The Power of Leadership
Group Business
Breweries
Airlines
Fertilizers
Engineering
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The Power of Leadership
UB GROUPA Group in the process of Transformation
Spirits
29%
Beer
8%
Pharma
25%
Engineering
18%
Others
7%Petrochemic
als
6%
Paints
7%
FY 1990
FY 2006
Beer , 17%
Spirits, 59%
Airlines ,
6%
Engineerin
g , 3%
Fertilizers,
15%
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The Power of Leadership
UB Group- One of Indias leading wealth creators
Market Cap : August 2006
Five Core listed companies have a market cap ofUSD 1.7 billion
Market cap has grown 10 times in last 5 years
Some of the large funds who have invested inMcDowell
and United Breweries include-
McDowell & Company Ltd
Sloane Robinson LLPGoldman Sachs (Mauritius)Merril Lynch Capital MktsDB Funds (Mauritius)FID Funds (Mauritius)Platinum Asset Mgnt
United Breweries Ltd
Oppenheimer Fund IncCitigroup Global MktsGoldman Sachs (Mauritius)FID Funds (Mauritius)Arisaig Partner (Asia) PteHSBC Financial Services (ME
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The Power of Leadership
Group Holding Structure
(UB City Project)
Investments Real Estate
Spirits
Business
United Spirits
Shaw Wallace Ltd
Beer
Business
United Breweries
Millenium Alcobev
Aviation Others
Kingfisher
Airlines Ltd.
Aventis
Pharma
MangaloreChemicals &
Fertilizers
UB Engineering
UB (Holdings) Ltd.
(36.54%)(37.50%)
(50%)
(100%)
(10.28%)
(30.44%)
(34.74%)
(55%)
( Erstwhile McDowell &
Co Ltd)
(75%)
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The Power of Leadership
UB GroupUnique Leadership in both Beer and Spirits
Spirits : Controls about half the domestic market -
60% in first line brands
3rd largest player in the world
Has 5 brands which are in the Top 50Spirits Brands World wide list of ImpactInternational.
Beer :
50% market share nationally Sold in over 52 countries
Indias 1st global consumer brand
Kingfisher
Both B eer
and Spir i ts
share a
common
distr ibut ionchannel
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The Power of Leadership
Grand Strategies
Expansion Strategies
Diversification
Cooperation (M&A, JV/Foreign Collaboration)
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The Power of Leadership
Acquisition of Shaw Wallace
Shaw Wallace was the 2nd largest player in spirits inIndia (MS - 15%).
UB Group acquired 75% stake for a consideration ofUSD 300 mio in July 2005
Consolidation Plan Action initiated to merge all the spirits entities into
McDowell to create United Spirits Limited.
USL 4
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The Power of Leadership
Largest producer of sparkling wine in Saumurregion.
Acquisition ofBouvet Ladubay
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The Power of Leadership
Acquisition of Air Deccan
The choice is simple.
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The Power of Leadership
UB
SAB
MM
Shiv'k
Fosters
Other
Market ShareMar 06
Kingfisher
(Mild+Strong)
H 5000
Knock-out
Royal Challenge
Zingaro
Others
Brand MarketShare Mar 06
Indian Beer Market
UBL 2
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The Power of Leadership
PORTERS FIVE FORCES MODEL
IndustryCompetitors
Strong image,
Brand Loyalty, and
Innovative R&D.
Potential Entrants
Barrier to entry - customer
loyalty, high set-up costs.
Buyers
Retailers power
increasing.
Substitutes
Railways for airlines.
Suppliers
Globaleconomies of
scale keep
suppliers prices
low.
Source: Porter, 1978
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The Power of Leadership
PRODUCT MARKET PORTFOLIO
RMS
MARKETGROW
TH(%)
1.0
Breweries
Airlines
15%
10%
18%
1.5 0.6
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The Power of Leadership
External Analysis
PEST Analysis
Opportunities &Threats
Competitive advantage
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The Power of Leadership
PEST Political
Regulatory hurdles constitute an entry barrier to the industry.
The alcohol distribution structure is 65% State government controlled.
Deregulation is now starting to happen which will benefit the industry in
general & USL in particular-
Policy Change Benefits
- De-cartelization in 2001 - Industry has doubled
- State Govt has taken over - Net Realization has doubled
the wholesale trade
- Changes in the Annual - Price increasetender policy
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The Power of Leadership
PEST
Economical: With 8% + GDP growth expected over the next few years the
Industry have a bright future.
High Disposable Income.
Domestic Air Trafficgrew by 23% to 21.82 million passengers
in 2005, over 17.70 million passengers in 2004.
The buoyancy in the corporate sector with the economic boom,
business and leisure travel is expected to far exceed first time
travel.
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The Power of Leadership
PEST
Social:
Demographics, Higher disposable income & change in spendingpatterns favour growth of more profitable products
Changing Lifestyles
Attitudes of work & Leisure
Rapid urbanization - middle class already exceed 300 million
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The Power of Leadership
PEST
Technological:
New packaging initiatives to reduce costs and curtail counterfeiting.
New product developmentsDiet Whisky
Innovative CRM Techniques
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The Power of Leadership
Opportunities & Threat
Opportunity
Market conditions very attractive for growth especially booming real
estate and aviation. Create credible alternatives in the premium and high end segment.
Facilitate entry into new segments, such as wines, Aviation etc.
Provide access to non traditional global markets, particularly Russia
and China.
Incorporate B2C e-commerce portal.
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The Power of Leadership
THREAT
Government regulations
Stiff competition to products
Alternative drinks and health conscious customer.
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The Power of Leadership
Strongest brands
Significant
upgradation
Least vulnerable
to policy
volatility due tolarge spreadBranding
Local
Sourcing
Value
Chainownership
Segment-
Market
Presence
ManufacturingTechnology
Beverage
Business
Optimal, asalmost
completely
locally sourced
Largest manufacturing base
Maximum capacity utilisation
Initiatives plannedfor integration into
retailing
The UB Groups competitive advantage
Management
Team
Professionally managed
Seasoned professionals with
significant industry experience
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The Power of Leadership
Core Competencies
Focus on Brand Imagery
Since Beer is a category with little product differentiation, consumersbrand choice is largely on imagery
With multiple brands in each segment of beer, UB has successfullypositioned different brands on different platforms relevant to differentconsumers, different need states
Kingfisher has appropriated some of the category values including`refreshment
Brand Association
With Fashion, through Kingfisher Fashion Awards and the KingfisherSwimsuit Calendar
With high visibility events like the Mumbai Marathon, the Delhi HalfMarathon, the International Film Festival of India
With events important to the ethos and culture of people in key regionslike the Goa Carnival, the Bangalore Habba
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The Power of Leadership
Core Competencies
Focus on Value to Consumer.
Develop Synergies Through Mergers and Acquisitions.
Dominance at point of purchase / consumption through
Visibility
Innovation
In product
In packaging
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The Power of Leadership
New Product Initiatives
USL 15
To achieve the national roll out of McDowells Diet Mate whisky (using a
proprietary and US patented technology from the Group ResearchFoundation VMSRF)
Launching of unique
Diet Vodka (using
another US patented
technology from VMSRF)
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The Power of Leadership
New Marketing Initiatives
USL 17
- To pursue the launch of existing products in innovative
packaging variants (tetra packs, pre-formed sachets, etc)and there by reduce the packaging cost as well as the
price point to consumers in addition to the convenience
of the pack itself .
Pre-formed
Sachets
180ml Tetra Pack
Saving
of Rs.30/-
per Cs.Saving of Rs.12/-
per Cs.
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The Power of Leadership
UB Group in transition
From
o Primarily volume focus
o Growth driven by market shareacross segments
o Spirits player
o Focus on India
To
o Primarily top-line and profitability
focus
o Growth driven by increasedpremium-ness of the portfolio
o Spirits, wine, Aviation , Pharma,
Infrastructure & Fertilizers player
o Global ambitionspragmatically
calibrated through M&As
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The Power of Leadership
CONCLUSION
Based on the the PEST analysis we
feel:
The group should keep on investing in the
Breweries division as the portfolio offerspromising future.
Aviation is in growth phase so needs
focused growth strategies.
It can divest from the Pharma business andconcentrate on the Infra division specially.
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The Power of Leadership
Thank you..!