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Kingdoms Review

Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

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Page 1: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

KingdomsReview

Page 2: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses

Protists& Fungi

Plants Animals Miscellaneous

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

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400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Page 3: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 100

a) Is the following a bacterium or virus?

b) Label:

Answer

Page 4: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 200

a) Is the following a bacterium or virus?

b) Label:

Answer

Page 5: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 300

Contrast antibiotics and vaccines.

Answer

Page 6: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 400

What are the three shapes of bacteria?

Answer

Page 7: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 500

a) What places an organism in a bacteria kingdom?

b) Which bacterial kingdom consists of organisms that generally live in extreme environments, such as volcanic and deep-sea vents?

Answer

Page 8: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 100

What characteristics place an organism in the Protist Kingdom?

Answer

Page 9: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 200

What characteristics place an organism in the Fungi Kingdom? Answer

Page 10: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 300

Compare and contrast an amoeba and paramecium.

Answer

Page 11: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 400

Why are fungi considered heterotrophs?

Answer

Page 12: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 500

Why are some protists:a)considered animal-like, but not

in the animal kingdom?b)considered plant-like, but not

in the plant kingdom?c)considered fungi-like, but not

in the fungi kingdom?

Answer

Page 13: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 100

What characteriscts place an organism into the plant kingdom?

Answer

Page 14: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 200

a) Which came first, bryophytes or tracheophyes?

b) Evidence? Answer

Page 15: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 300

a) Label:

b) Which are the female reproductive parts?

c) Which are the male reproductive parts? Answer

Page 16: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 400

a) Contrast angiosperms and gymnosperms.

b) Give an example of each.

Answer

Page 17: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 500

Describe vascular tissue. Include the two types (and the function of each).

Answer

Page 18: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 100

What characteristics place an organism in the Animal Kingdom?

Answer

Page 19: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 200

Contrast invertebrates and vertebrates. Include an example of each.

Answer

Page 20: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 300

Contrast the three types of mammals and give an example of each.

Answer

Page 21: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 400

Why are reptiles considered the first true land animals?

Describe the importance of the amniotic egg.

Answer

Page 22: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 500

Contrast ectotherms and endotherms. Give an example of each.

Answer

Page 23: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 100

Put the taxonomic categories in order, from largest to smallest.

Answer

Page 24: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 200

Which of the following scientific names is written correctly?

a)Ursus Americanusb)ursus americanusc)ursus Americanusd)Ursus americanus

Answer

Page 25: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 300

a)Which kingdoms are prokaryotic?

b)Which kingdoms are eukaryotic?

Answer

Page 26: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 400

a)How are mammals different from other vertebrates?

Answer

Page 27: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 500

How do bacteria reproduce?

Answer

Page 28: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses100 - Answer

a) Virus

b) A = Protein Capsid (coat)B = TailC = Genetic material (DNA/RNA)D = Tail fibers

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Page 29: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 200 - Answer

a) Bacterium

b) A = cell wallB = cell membraneC = ribosomeD = piliE = genetic material (chromosomes)F = flagella Game

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Page 30: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 300 - Answer

Antibiotics kill bacteria and are taken after someone has a bacterial infection.

Vaccines prevent viral infections and are given before someone contracts a viral infection.

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Page 31: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 400 - Answer

1.Cocci (sphere shaped)2.Bacilli (rod-shaped)3.Spirilla (spiral-shaped)

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Page 32: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Bacteria & Viruses 500 - Answer

a) unicellular, prokaryote

b) Archaebacteria

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Page 33: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi100 - Answer

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Page 34: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 200 - Answer

Eukaryotic Heterotrophic Mostly multicellular, some

unicellular Cell walls made of chitin

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Page 35: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 300- Answer

Compare: both are unicellular, heterotrophs (animal-like protists)

Contrast: Amoebas have pseudopods, but paramecium have cilia. Game

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Page 36: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 400 - Answer

Fungi feed on other organisms (alive and dead). They

absorb their food. Since they obtain their food from other sources, rather than

make it, they are considered heterotrophs. Game

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Page 37: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Protists & Fungi 500 - Answer

a) Animal-like: heterotrophic, but these protists are unicellular

b) Plant-like: autotrophic, but these protists are unicellular

c) Fungi-like: heterotrophic and decompose their food, but these protists are usually unicellular and their cell walls are not made of chitin.

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Page 38: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants100 - Answer

1. Eukaryotic2. Multicellular3. Autotrophic

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Page 39: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 200 - Answer

a) Bryophytes came first.

b) Evidence: very small, no vascular tissue (cannot move water very far)

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Page 40: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 300 - Answer

a) A = sepal, B = flower, C = Pistil, D = Stamen

b) Female reproductive parts: C

c) Male reproductive parts: D

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Page 41: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 400- Answer

a) Angiosperms have seeds that are part of fruits. Gymnosperms have seeds that are NOT part of fruits.

b) Examples– Angiosperms: Maple Tree, Tulip– Gymnosperms: Pine Tree

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Page 42: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Plants 500 - Answer

Vascular tissue is like the circulatory system of a plant.

– Xylem: Conducts water throughout the plant/tree

– Phloem: Conducts sugars that the plant makes throughout the plant/tree

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Page 43: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals100 - Answer

1. Eukaryotic2. Hetertrophic3. Multicellular

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Page 44: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 200 - Answer

Invertebrates do not have a backbone. Some have an exoskeleton.– Earthworm, insect, lobster

Vertebrates have a backbone (internal skeleton).– Jawless fish, lizard, kangaroo

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Page 45: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 300 - Answer

Marsupials: newborn moves to the mother’s pouch (kangaroo)

Monotremes: egg-laying mammals (duckbill platypus)

Placentals: fetus is attached through an umbilical cord to the mother’s placenta for nutrients (horse, dolphin) Game

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Page 46: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 400 - Answer

Reptiles do not have to return to the water to reproduce.

The amniotic egg has its own watery environment

protected by a hard shell.GameBoard

Page 47: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

Animals 500 - Answer

Ectotherms – rely on the external environment to help regulate their temperature– Fish, amphibians, reptiles

Endotherms – regulate their own internal temperatures (ex: humans shiver or sweat)– Birds, mammals Game

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Page 48: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 100 - Answer

DomainKingdomPhylumClassOrderFamilyGenusSpecies

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Page 49: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 200 - Answer

d) Ursus americanus

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Page 50: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 300 - Answer

a) Prokaryotic Kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria

b) Eukaryotic Kingdoms: Protist, Fungi, Plant, Animal

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Page 51: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 400 - Answer

Mammals have hair, produce milk

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Page 52: Kingdoms Review. Bacteria & Viruses Protists & Fungi PlantsAnimalsMiscellaneous 100 200 300 400 500

MISC 500 - Answer

Bacteria reproduce through binary fission. It is a type of asexual reproduction. One bacterium splits into two.

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