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Information Matters, Dominican Republic: Capacity Building for Enhanced Reporting and Facilitation of International Mutual Learning
through and Global Peer-to-Peer Exchange
Kick-Off Mission Report: Dominican Republic
Santo Domingo, October 15th till 24th 2013
Published by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Registered offices Bonn and Eschborn, Germany T +49 228 44 60-0 (Bonn) T +49 61 96 79-0 (Eschborn) Friedrich-Ebert-Allee 40 53113 Bonn, Germany T +49 228 44 60-0 F +49 228 44 60-17 66 Dag-Hammarskjöld-Weg 1-5 65760 Eschborn, Germany T +49 61 96 79-0 F +49 61 96 79-11 15 E [email protected] I www.giz.de Authors:
Sina Wartmann Ross Hunter Photo credits GIZ Copyright: GIZ Berlin 12 December 2013
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
2
Executive summary
The GIZ on behalf of the German Ministry
for the Environment, Nature Conservation
and Nuclear Safety (BMU) is providing
technical support to four selected countries
(Dominican Republic, Ghana, Philippines,
Chile).
The project aims - as its primary goal - to
strengthen the in-country capacities for
ambitious reporting of climate relevant
information to the UNFCCC in the four
partner countries. In consultation with the
partners, the specific needs and priorities of
the MRV systems and greenhouse gas (GHG)
monitoring are being identified and improved
with tailored in-country capacity-building
workshops and training. Peer-to-peer
exchange and the generation of lessons learnt
support this process.
Through these training activities and capacity
building workshops, the partners will be able
to define procedures, methodologies and
responsibilities in order to institutionalize
their reporting system with the special focus
on the requirements for national-level
mitigation-related reporting to the UNFCCC.
This report covers the kick-off mission in the
Dominican Republic, held from 15-24th
October 2013. The kick-off mission included
a gap analysis in week 1, followed by a
validation workshop in week 2.
The kick-off phase included a quick survey to
assess the current state of play regarding data
and the position of those institutions crucial
for delivering a biennial update report, a short
review of the on-going work programmes in
the Dominican Republic that are relevant to
this project and the initial gap analysis from
the focus group discussions (FGDs) with the
government departments, ministries and
agencies.
The purpose of the workshop was to discuss,
challenge and validate the initial gaps
identified in the focus group discussions in
week 1 of the kick-off mission. It also allowed
other stakeholders to participate in the
identification of additional relevant gaps and
allowed the capacity building needed to be
prioritised.
The methodology to challenge and group the
identified capacity gaps, and then to prioritise
them, was based on the Metaplan creativity
technique.
The workshop suggested the main areas where
capacity building is needed in the Dominican
Republic were:
GHG Inventory: Institutional
arrangements, Methodologies, data
collection, QA/QC
MRV of Mitigation Actions:
Introduction to the concept, key
approaches, considerations for
sectors identified (waste, cement,
tourism)
MRV of climate finance: Introduction
to the concept, connection to planned
Fondo Climatico (FONCAC)
Crosscutting:
o Identification of suitable
institutional and operational
structures for a holistic and
functional climate change
reporting system
o Improvement of data flows
between institutions
o Development, embedding
and retention of an
appropriate range of skills to
enable climate change
reporting to function
effectively within the
country.
A concept paper will now be drafted for
presentation to and discussion with the
stakeholders. This concept paper will outline
the main areas where training could be given
to fill identified capacity gaps. A work plan will
then be attached to the final concept paper for
validation with all involved stakeholders
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
2
Resumen ejecutivo
La GIZ en nombre del Ministerio Alemán de
Medio Ambiente, Conservación de la
Naturaleza y Seguridad Nuclear (BMU) está
prestando apoyo técnico a cuatro países
(Filipinas, Ghana, República Dominicana y
Chile) en el marco del proyecto Information
Matters.
El objetivo principal del proyecto es el
fortalecimiento de las capacidades nacionales
para la información y el reporte ambiciosos
sobre el clima a la UNFCCC en los cuatro
países socios. En consulta con las
contrapartes, las necesidades específicas y las
prioridades de los sistemas de MRV y
monitoreo de gases de efecto invernadero
(GEI) están siendo identificados y mejorados
con talleres de formación y fomento de
capacidades adecuados a las realidades y
necesidades de cada país. Un intercambio
entre pares y la generación de lecciones
aprendidas dan apoyo adicional a este proceso.
A través de estas actividades de formación y
talleres de capacitación , los socios estarán en
condiciones de definir unos procedimientos,
metodologías y responsabilidades con el fin de
institucionalizar su sistema de reporte con un
enfoque especial sobre los requisitos para la
presentación de informes relacionados con la
mitigación a nivel nacional a la UNFCCC.
Este informe resume el desarrollo de la misión
de lanzamiento en la República Dominicana,
que tuvo lugar del 15 al 24 de octubre de 2013.
La misión inicial incluyó un análisis de las
deficiencias en el sistema nacional de MRV en
la semana 1, seguido de un taller de validación
en la semana 2.
La mission de lanzamiento incluyó una
encuesta rápida para evaluar la situación actual
en relación con los datos y las instituciones
necesarias para entregar un informe bienual
(BUR), una breve reseña de los programas en
curso de trabajo en la República Dominicana
que son relevantes para este proyecto, y un
análisis inicial de las deficiencias derivado de
las discusiones focalizadas de grupos con los
departamentos gubernamentales, ministerios y
organismos.
El propósito del taller de validación fue
discutir, cuestionar y validar las brechas
identificadas en los grupos de discusión en la
semana 1 de la mision. También permitió a
otras partes interesadas participar en la
identificación de deficiencias relevantes
adicionales en el sistema de MRV y en la
priorización del desarrollo de capacidades.
La metodología para contrastar y agrupar las
brechas identificadas en el sistema nacional de
MRV, así como para su posterior priorización,
se basa en la técnica de creatividad Metaplan.
El taller sugirió que las principales áreas donde
se necesita fomento de capacidades en la
República Dominicana son las siguientes:
Inventario de GEI: Arreglos
institucionales, metodologías,
recopilación e intercambio de datos,
AC / CC
MRV de las acciones de mitigación:
Introducción al concepto, enfoques
clave, consideraciones para
determinados sectores ( residuos ,
cemento, turismo)
MRV del apoyo: Introducción al
concepto, conexión con el planeado
Fondo Climatico (FONCAC)
Transversal:
o Identificación de las
estructuras institucionales y
operativas adecuadas para un
sistema holístico y funcional
de reporte de cambio
climático
o Mejora de los flujos de
intercambio de datos entre
las instituciones
o Desarrollo, incorporación y
retención de una gama
adecuada de capacidades que
permitan la elaboración de
reports sobre cambio
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
3
climático para funcionar de
manera efectiva en el país.
A continuación, se elaborará un documento
conceptual para la presentación y discusión
con los actors relevantes en el sistema de MRV
en la República Dominicana. Este documento
conceptual esbozará las principales áreas en las
que se podría dar apoyo para llenar los vacíos
de capacidad identificadas. Un plan de trabajo
será unido al documento conceptual final para
la validación con todos los actores
involucrados.
.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
4
Content 1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 The BMU International Climate Initiative (IKI) .......................................................................................... 4
1.2 Overview of the IM project .............................................................................................................................. 4
1.2.1 Project outline ................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.2.2 Boundaries and dimensions of the project................................................................................................ 6
1.2.3 Timeline ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.3 Overview .............................................................................................................................................................. 8
Knowledge Products ....................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Data gathering ..................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.5 Tools developed to support information gathering and analysis ............................................................... 9
1.6 Background research.......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.6.1 Background survey ........................................................................................................................................ 9
1.6.2 Ongoing projects ........................................................................................................................................... 9
1.7 Identifying the stakeholders ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.8 Methodology for data gathering .................................................................................................................... 10
1.9 Initial results of the gap analysis .................................................................................................................... 10
2 Validation workshop ........................................................................................................ 9
2.1 Purpose of the workshop .................................................................................................................................. 9
2.2 Attendees and agenda ........................................................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Methodology of the workshop ........................................................................................................................ 9
2.4 Summary of the prioritised capacity needs .................................................................................................. 10
3 Next steps ....................................................................................................................... 12
4 Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ 13
5 References ...................................................................................................................... 14
Appendices ............................................................................................................................ 15
Appendix 1 – Pre mission gap analysis survey template ....................................................... 16
Appendix 2 – Further relevant projects ................................................................................. 19
Appendix 3 – Stakeholders consulted for the facilitated group discussions (FGDs) ........... 20
Appendix 4 – Facilitated Group Discussion (FGD) data collection matrix ......................... 21
Appendix 5 – Gaps identified ................................................................................................ 22
Appendix 6 – Workshop agenda ........................................................................................... 29
Appendix 8 – Summary of the messages from the breakout groups .................................... 32
Appendix 9 – Presentations from the kick-off workshop ...................................................... 40
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
4
1. Introduction
This report presents the outcome of the initial
work done in the Dominican Republic, including
the outcome of the initial gap analysis validation
workshop. The main body of the report is short,
with 9 appendices of supporting material.
This section provides an overview of the
Information Matters (IM) project, and sets the
project in the wider context.
1.1 The BMU International Climate
Initiative (IKI)
Since 2008, the International Climate Initiative
(IKI) of the Federal Ministry for the
Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear
Safety (BMU) has been financing climate and
biodiversity projects in developing and newly
industrializing countries, as well as in countries in
transition. Based on a decision taken by the
German parliament (Bundestag), a sum of 120
million euros is available for use by the initiative
annually. The IKI was a key element of
Germany’s implementation of fast start [climate]
financing. The Energy and Climate Fund
launched by the German Government in 2011 is
a further source of finance for international
climate projects, and for activities to conserve
biological diversity. Part of that funding is
deployed through the IKI. That fund is
replenished from the auctioning of emission
allowances. This innovative source makes
Germany well-prepared to deliver long-term
financing for climate and biodiversity projects
worldwide.
The IKI is active in four areas: mitigating
greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to the
impacts of climate change, conserving natural
carbon sinks with a focus on reducing emissions
from deforestation and forest degradation
(REDD+), as well as conserving biological
diversity.
New projects are selected through a two-stage
procedure that takes place once a year. Priority is
given to activities that support the creation of an
international climate protection architecture,
transparency, and innovative and transferable
solutions that have an impact beyond the
individual project. The IKI cooperates closely
with partner countries and supports consensus
building for a comprehensive international
climate agreement. Moreover, it is the goal of the
IKI to create as many synergies as possible
between climate protection and biodiversity
conservation.
Further information can be found at the BMU
IKI homepage http://www.international-
climate-initiative.com/en/
1.2 Overview of the IM project
1.2.1 Project outline
The GIZ on behalf of the German Ministry for
the Environment, Nature Conservation and
Nuclear Safety is about to provide technical
support to four selected countries (Dominican
Republic, Ghana, the Philippines, Chile).
The project aims - as its primary goal - to
strengthen the in-country capacities for ambitious
reporting in the four partner countries Chile,
Dominican Republic, Ghana and the Philippines.
In consultation with the partners, the specific
needs and priorities of the measurement,
reporting and verification (MRV) systems and
greenhouse gas (GHG) monitoring will be
identified and improved with tailored in-country
capacity-building workshops and trainings. MRV
is supposed to enhance transparency in order to
increase ambition at national level by providing
the information basis for planning and
implementing mitigation action. Additionally,
MRV supports transparency in order to track
progress and reinforce ambition at global level.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
5
Peer-to-peer exchange and generation of lesson
learned supports this process. Through these
trainings and capacity building workshops, the
partners should be able to define procedures,
methodologies and responsibilities in order to
institutionalize their reporting system with the
special focus on the requirements for national-
level mitigation-related reporting to the
UNFCCC.
The project will work very close with the United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Low
Emission Capacity Building Programme (UNDP-
LECB) and the National Communication
Support Programme (NCSP) in the project
countries. The LECB Programme and the NCSP
develop technical and institutional capacities of
countries in order to enable them to collect,
manage and report the necessary data for
planning and implementing mitigation actions.
The goal of the cooperation is to avoid overlaps
and to maximize synergies and benefit from
mutually complementary activities. GIZ will work
together with the World Resource Institute (WRI)
on monitoring and reporting issues in this project.
Additionally, the project will work together with
the project “Support to the International
Partnership on Mitigation and MRV”, also called
IMMA.
GIZ will offer technical support to the partner
country’s government’s institution in charge of
the national monitoring and reporting of climate-
relevant data and address their specific demands
for capacity building support in the process to
prepare national reports. GIZ will collaborate in
this effort with and subcontract the British
consulting firm Ricardo-AEA which is specialized
in monitoring, reporting and verification
methodologies. As initial activity in the project,
Ricardo-AEA has conducted a gap analysis in
each of the four selected countries and organize
together with GIZ a kick-off workshop when the
partner country’s institution will agree with GIZ
and Ricardo-AEA on a capacity building plan for
the next two years.
This plan will include four in-country workshops
for the staff of the partner country’s government
involved in monitoring and reporting activities.
The content of the workshops depends on the
demand from the individual countries but could,
for instance, cover the monitoring and reporting
of emissions inventories, mitigation actions and
quantification of transformational and sustainable
mitigation impacts, and technical and financial
support as well as needs, accounting or
preparations for international reporting
processes.
Between the workshops over the complete time
of the project implementation, there will be
placed one expert in-country in the GIZ country
office to respond flexibly to ad-hoc demands
from the partner institution. Additionally, the
German Federal Environment Agency (UBA) is
involved in the project and one GIZ staff
member will be seconded to UBA in order to
facilitate their contributions to the project and
provision of technical support to the partner
countries.
And the project will support the partner
countries’ institutions in the analysis of their
processes to monitor and report and how to
bridge remaining gaps and improve these
processes according to international standards
and UNFCCC requirements.
Towards the end of the project, GIZ and
Ricardo-AEA will organize a global workshop for
the staff members from the four involved
countries’ institutions to exchange peer-to-peer
their experiences on the technical challenges and
potential solutions of national monitoring and
reporting procedures. This exchange shall also
allow the involved participants from the four
countries to help each other to refine and
improve their data collection and data analysis
procedures. A team of technical experts from
Ricardo-AEA including – if possible and
demanded from the countries – experts from the
four involved countries will support this process.
The tools developed and tested in the project to
incorporate all elements of the existing GHG
inventory, to collect data and to install a
monitoring and reporting procedure will
condense lessons learnt. In order to enable other
countries to learn from the four countries
involved in the project, which will acquire a
certain leadership on the issues of monitoring and
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
6
reporting, the tools tested and developed shall be
provided for other interested countries after
project completion. To this end, the partner
country’s government institution involved in the
project should share their experiences and will be
invited to give presentations on the lessons learnt
in meetings of the International Partnership on
Mitigation and MRV.
1.2.2 Boundaries and dimensions of
the project
Boundaries
The work is designed to identify gaps related to
the collection, processing, analysis and
interpretation, tracking, and reporting of climate
relevant information to assist with international
climate change reporting. The project then looks
at what capacity building is needed to fill the gaps
identified and what each country would like to
prioritise.
The concept of mitigation as a function of
adaptation is an important concept for the
Dominican Republic policy makers. The IM
project does not consider adaptation.
Audience
The capacity building activities are focused on
relevant government ministries, departments and
agencies (MDAs), or equivalent, at national and
local levels and across all relevant sectors.
Criteria
The capacity building must be relevant to
international reporting of climate change
information (i.e. the National Communication
and Biennial Update Report). It must be realistic
and achievable in timeframe of the project (i.e.
within 2 years) and not repeat what has been done
before. It must compliment or strengthen on-
going projects where relevant and can cover any
of the sectors or elements relevant to mitigation
monitoring and reporting.
The capacity building can be on cross cutting
issues (e.g. MRV system, and institutional
strengthening), on sector specific issues, and can
apply to national or local levels. The capacity
building needs to ensure an enduring outcome,
with the aim of institutionalising processes and
procedures. The capacity building should not only
assist with international reporting, but also be
relevant to building knowledge, skills, tools,
processes and procedures applicable to national
monitoring (MRV and M&E) of climate relevant
policies, strategies, projects and programmes. It
can also be relevant to understanding how
mitigation is a result of adaptation and/or
development actions (i.e. a co-benefit).
Figure 1-1 provides a schematic representation of
the Information Matters project.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
7
Figure 1-1 Schematic representation of the Information Matters project
M&E / MRV systems
Overarching issues• Coordination• Framework• Institutional mandate• Common processes and procedures• Data access and archiving
GHG MRV
• Activity data
• Emission
Factors
• Guidance
and
methodology
• QA/QC
Mitigation
Actions
Adaptation
Actions
• Baselines
• Indicators
• Outcomes
• Impacts
• MRV
Climate
finance
• Domestic
• International
• Received
• What was it
for? NAMA,
NAP
• National circumstances; institutional arrangements
• National GHG inventory
• Adaptation measures
• Mitigation actions
• Domestic MRV arrangements
• Other actions: tech transfer, public awareness, research
• Financial, technical and capacity needs
• Support received
black – commonblue – NC onlygreen – BUR only
Info
rma
tio
n
Nat. Com
Biennial
Update
Report
(BUR)
Elements needed
for outputs
OutputsCapacity System
Information Matters project
Insti
tuti
on
al
Tech
nic
al
Cap
ab
ilit
y
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
8
1.2.3 Timeline
The IM project started in September 2013 and will run until September 2015: Figure 1-2 provides an
overview of the project’s timeline.
Figure 1-2 Timeline of the Information Matters project
1.3 Overview
Knowledge Products
This report is External Knowledge Product 1
(EKP1-Dominican Republic) covering the
kick-off Mission in the Dominican Republic, held
from 15-24th October 2013. The kick-off mission
included a gap analysis in week 1, followed by a
validation workshop in week 2.
This section of the report covers the kick off
phase of the IM project. This includes a quick
survey to assess the current state of play regarding
data and institutions needed to deliver a BUR, a
short review of the on-going work programmes
in the Dominican Republic that are relevant to
this IM project, and the initial gap analysis from
the focus group discussions (FGDs) with the
government departments, ministries and
agencies. This gap analysis was then validated and
refined in the kick-off workshop.
1.4 Data gathering
The data gathering phase in the kick-off
workshop consisted of:
Sending a detailed survey template (as a
document) to the CNCCMDL and UNDP
LECB Programme, in advance of the kick-
off mission;
Desk based research on the projects and
programmes that are currently active in the
Dominican Republic (both GIZ and
Ricardo-AEA);
Creation of a structured approach to use
during the FGDs to allow gaps to be
identified;
Kick off in-country missions
September to December 2013
Capacity building missions
January 2014 to June 2015
Peer-to-peer exchange workshop
(Bonn, Germany) - September 2015
Start: September 2013 End: September 2015
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
9
Identification of the relevant government
departments, ministries and agencies that
needed to be consulted to allow gaps to be
identified;
FGDs with each of the available MDAs,
including discussions about the related
projects and programmes that are currently
on-going in the Dominican Republic;
Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the
gaps identified, providing the basis for the
validation at the workshop.
1.5 Tools developed to support
information gathering and analysis
Several tools were developed to support the
information gathering phase, including:
A detailed survey template, in the form of
a document, that was circulated to a limited
number of recipients prior to the FGDs (see
Appendix 1);
A condensed FGD survey template, in the
form of a table, which was used during the
FGDs. This condensed survey template
allowed the meetings to focus on the key
issues, and prevented the meetings becoming
lost in detail (see Appendix 4);
A simple database, in the form of a
spreadsheet, which allowed all the gaps
identified to be recorded, uniquely identified
and categorised according to issue. The
database allowed a semi-quantitative analysis
of the data recorded to reveal areas of
common concern, and institutional,
technical, capability and sectoral gaps at
national and local level.
1.6 Background research
1.6.1 Background survey
A detailed survey template was developed to get
an initial overview of the state of play regarding
availability of information and existence of
institutional structures to report internationally.
This was sent to the main recipient of this project
in the Dominican Republic, the Dominican
Republic's National Council for Climate Change
and the Clean Development Mechanism
(CNCCMDL) to fill in before the kick-off
mission.
The template was developed as a Word document
and when populated, was stored as an Excel
spreadsheet. The word version of the template is
in Appendix 1.
1.6.2 Ongoing projects
There are a number of related, climate relevant
projects taking place in the Dominican Republic
concurrently with this project. These projects are
summarised in Appendix 2.
The most relevant existing projects are:
- Development of the 3rd National
Communication, supported by the UNDP
(starting January 2014, to be finalized by 2016)
- Development of a NAMA related to the cement
and waste sector (2013 - 2018)
- Development of a NAMA in the tourism sector
(under development)
There are some technical and sectoral overlaps
between these projects, and also between these
projects and with this IM project. However, there
are some areas that are not covered or not
completely covered by existing projects, and
where the IM project clearly contribute to fill gaps
in capacity.
The literature reviewed (with contributions to the
analysis from both GIZ and Ricardo-AEA) is
provided in section 5.
1.7 Identifying the stakeholders
The stakeholders were selected for the FGD by
local GIZ staff in the Dominican Republic, in
consultation with the CNCCMDL. The
stakeholders were selected to ensure that the
major GHG mitigation and inventory sectors in
the Dominican Republic were represented, and
institutions involved in receipt of climate finance
were consulted.
The list of stakeholders consulted is given in
Appendix 3.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
10
1.8 Methodology for data gathering
The main aim of the FGDs was to collect
information about the capacity gaps which are
currently preventing the definition of procedures,
methodologies and responsibilities in order to
institutionalize their reporting system with the
special focus on the requirements for national-
level mitigation-related reporting to the
UNFCCC.
To ensure that complete and comparable
information, a gap analysis questionnaire was
developed (see Section 1.5). This was a detailed
questionnaire, which was designed to gather a
comprehensive set of data.
This questionnaire was used prior to the kick-off
mission to gather information. It was too detailed
to use in a meeting lasting between 1 and three
hours, and so a simplified version of the
questionnaire was developed, in the form of a
matrix. This matrix, shown in Appendix 4, was
designed to capture the key points about capacity
gaps in a structured way. The matrix is split into
two elements. The first element, set out in the
bottom table, considers three main technical
areas, according to the capacity for each technical
area. If there was full capability in each technical
area, there would be no gaps in capacity to fill.
The main part of the matrix therefore has 12 cells.
In addition to the 3 main technical areas, a fourth
“cross cutting” area was considered. This
included things such as overarching QA/QC, and
MRV system design. Each of these cells then
needed to be considered, as and if appropriate, at
the national, local and sectoral scales (see the table
at the top of the page).
The detailed questionnaire could form part of
FGD toolkit for future use and is a useful tool for
countries to self-assess where they may have
potential gaps in capacity.
The FGD meetings were planned to be held from
15th to the 18th of October. As not all meetings
could be held in this timeframe as planned,
further meetings were held on October 23rd and
24th. The findings from these meetings are in line
with findings presented at the workshop and gaps
identified by the workshop participants.
1.9 Initial results of the gap analysis
The gaps identified are presented in detail in
Appendix 5, grouped by MRV of GHG
inventories, MRV of mitigation actions and MRV
of support. Table 1-1 below shows a summary of
these gaps grouped by the categories institutional,
technical and capacity. This categorization has
been chosen to give an overview as gaps
identified are often broad in the sense that only a
basic level of knowledge is available or structures
remain yet to be defined. The summary of the
gaps from the FGDs then formed the basis of the
workshop.
In summary:
Basic knowledge and some data is
available for some sectors, an
institutional structure and working
arrangements remain to be set up in any
detail;
Familiarity with climate finance issues is
limited to one staff member at the
Ministry of Economy and Development,
but a pragmatic institutional approach is
being taken setting up a fund through
which all climate finance flows are to be
routed;
Familiarity with MRV related to
mitigation actions is limited and no
institutional structure has been set up.
No MRV systems have so far been
initiated within the Dominican Republic
The capacity and capability to undertake
detailed climate change reporting is
currently not in place or is below the level
required. This position has not been
helped by the majority of previous work
being undertaken by external consultants
resulting in knowledge not being built
within institutions and individuals in the
Dominican Republic.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
8
Table 1-1 Overview on initial gap analysis findings
Capacity Initial findings
National
circumstances and
institutional
arrangements
• Familiar with NATCOM and some stakeholders have an understanding of what a BUR is
• Some complex relationships and working arrangements exist between those organisations involved in NATCOM and BUR
• A centralised approach and system for collating required data and managing its flow between institutions is not in place
• Routine data exchange between organisations and individuals not in place
• Lack of required amount of technical resource within institutions
• MRV systems not in place or planned in detail
• Institutional roles and responsibilities for GHG Inventory compilation not in place
• BUT… Preliminary arrangements for preparing the 3rd NATCOM illustrate significantly improved organisation and involvement of relevant institutions that for the 1st and 2nd.
Technical Issues • Lack of holistic approach for centralised compilation and management of data required for GHGI, MRV and climate finance systems
• Scope and specification of data held by stakeholder organisations unknown
• Specific requirements for data and its timely provision not in place
• Limited technical staff and skills within stakeholder organisations
• Limitations in data available e.g. road transport and off-grid electricity generation
• Whilst some data available via the National Office of Statistics (ONE) the information exchange process for this crucial data provider is in the process of being set up
• Further statistical data is available with the Central Bank
• LULUCF Inventory developed in support of working towards REDD+
• Some potentially good data sources identified – grid electricity, land cover and national energy balance
Capacity Issues • Previous compilation of NATCOMS and GHGI largely by external consultants and experts – resulting in little capability development in stakeholder organisations
• General lack or very outline understanding of NATCOM/BUR components and how these should be phased
• Lack of understanding of data requirements to support NATCOM/BUR – both in terms of using existing datasets and developing these (e.g. National Office of Statistics (ONE)).
• 4 trained technicians in MARENA who have compiled GHG Inventory for LULUCF sector – key individuals for future capacity building
• No MRV systems in place – therefore little capability developed in this area
• Well established ‘on the ground’ system for collecting agriculture and land-use data
• Consideration has been given to the process, stakeholders and data requirements to underpin the NATCOM. Coordination of this process is being shared between the CNCCMDL and MARENA with the support of the UNDP
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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2 Validation workshop
This section of the report summarises the
validation workshop that was held to consider the
capacity gaps revealed during the focus group
discussions.
2.1 Purpose of the workshop
The purpose of the workshop was to discuss,
challenge and validate the initial gaps identified in
the focus group discussions in week 1 of the kick-
off mission. It also allowed other stakeholders to
participate in the identification of additional
relevant gaps and allowed the required capacity
building to be prioritised.
Key to this workshop was gaining an
understanding on the potential overlap with other
on-going climate relevant projects and
programmes and looking to see where the
Information Matters project has a clear role and
can contribute to the capacity building needed in
the Dominican Republic. It is important to
address country priority needs at the same time as
ensuring that the project compliments, builds on
and strengthens other relevant on-going activities.
The team has aimed to follow this simple
principle:
“Locate the (capacity) gap, understand
the (project) overlap”.
Achieving this is not as straight forward as it
seems as the remits of existing projects appear to
cover many of the elements of climate relevant
reporting (i.e. GHG inventories and MRV of
emissions, MRV of mitigation actions, MRV
systems, baselines, QA/QC, country specific
emissions factors). However, taking a closer look
at what capacity building activities are actually
being carried out and the tools that are being
used, there are still substantial gaps that need
1 http://www.metaplan.us/
addressing to ensure that international climate
change reporting in the Dominican Republic is
appropriate, relevant for national circumstances
and institutionalised (in other words replicable
and sustainable).
It is also important to ensure that the activities are
coordinated, compatible with one another and
that there is an understanding of the roles and
responsibilities of all relevant government
institutions and the part they play in the
overarching climate change governance
architecture and in the domestic MRV system, if
such a system is to be put in place.
The workshop was held on 22-23 October.
2.2 Attendees and agenda
The agenda for the workshop is in Appendix 6,
and the list of attendees is in Appendix 7.
Unfortunately no staff members of the Ministry
of Economy and Development could attend and
only limited attendance was available from the
UNDP and the Central Bank.
2.3 Methodology of the workshop
The methodology to challenge and group the
identified capacity gaps, and then to prioritise
them, was based on the Metaplan creativity
technique1. Three facilitators were used in the
workshop, one assigned to each group of
participants.
The methodological approach to the workshop
was to:
1. Select a range of invitees to ensure good
coverage of: sectors where mitigation
occurs, GHG inventory sectors, key data
providers, and the key government
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
10
institutions responsible for delivering climate
reporting and mitigation actions.
2. Provide background information on the
relevant climate change activities in the
Dominican Republic, and explain the remit
of the IM project.
3. Present an analysis of the key findings of
the gap analysis from the FGDs (see
Appendix 5).
4. Split into groups, each group having a mix
of sectoral, data and institutional
responsibilities.
5. Conduct a facilitated discussion – to
identify capacity gaps.
Summaries of the capacity gaps from the
FGDs were used as the basis for the
discussions. Each of the 3 technical areas
(GHG inventory and MRV, MRV of
mitigation actions, MRV of support) was
considered with respect to capacity needs
(institutional gaps, technical gaps, and
capability gaps).
6. Prioritise the identified capacity gaps
7. Propose broad areas of capacity building
to fill these gaps.
8. Assign a leader from the group to
summarise views of the group and report
back to the plenary.
9. After the workshop, draft a concept note
based on the validated, grouped and
prioritised gaps, taking into account what
other on-going initiatives are covering,
and propose potential capacity building
activities. This will then be refined by
CNCCMDL in consultation with
stakeholders.
The use of the validation steps was essential to
ensure the acceptance and commitment of all the
stakeholders.
2.4 Summary of the prioritised capacity
needs
Appendix 8 provides the summaries from each
group.
The priorities identified in the workshop by the
stakeholders, where capacity building is needed,
have been mapped back onto the condensed
FGD survey template; see Table 2-1.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Table 2-1 Prioritized gaps identified at the workshop
Activity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and international climate finance
Priortiy areas - Need for more technical capacity building
- Institutional support on technical and financial resources and crucially improved coordination and agreed roles and responsibilities among the key stakeholders
- Enhancement and standardisation of measurement methods to improve the quality of data collected and its usability within the inventory
- Continuity of policies
- Inclusion of relevant baseline data collection for the 7 sectors relevant to the GHG inventory in the strategic plans
- Delays in data processing and communication (transfer of data)
- Lack of institutional synergy (in the cross working of teams and organisations under one Department)
- Lack of communication within the individual organisations often resulting in the same things being done twice (working in silos)
- no standard processes; lack of approaches/methods
- Priorities areas/ policies and indicators are yet to be set (type, scale, data requirements). Likey to be large data gaps which will need to be addressed
- Lack of knowledge at the decision-taking level and by all stakeholders (at all levels)
- Lack of economic and human recourses for the development of MRV
- Lack of training on MRV
- Lack of institutional synergies and overlapping of responsibilities among ministries / organisations
- Lack of human and financial resources
- Lack of clear methodologies and processes
- Lack of knowledge on the topic among decision-makers
- Lack of capacity building training activities
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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3 Next steps
The results of the workshop have been used to help draft a “Concept Note” for presentation to and
discussion with the stakeholders. This note will outline the main areas where training could be given to fill
identified capacity gaps. A work plan will also be attached to the note for validation with all involved
stakeholders.
A dialogue with other program implementers (UNDP, GIZ) is foreseen in order to be able to join forces
where training activities are likely to overlap. This included the consideration of combining Information
Matters activities in early 2014 with the kick-off workshops for these projects. By the time this report was
submitted the discussion tended toward not combining the kick-off workshop for the GIZ co-processing
NAMA with any training activities associated with Information Matters, as the GIZ workshop will not focus
on MRV. The potential combination of the kick-off workshop for the 3rd National Communication with
Information Matters training activities is still under consideration.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
13
4 Acknowledgements
We are very grateful for the help and support of the CNCCMD and the GIZ staff based in the Dominican
Republic, including the facilitators and documenters of the workshop.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
14
5 References
CNCCMDL (2012); Plan Estratégico para el Cambio Climático (PECC) 2011-2030 en la República Dominicana, http://www.climaccion.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Plan%20Estrat%C3%A9gico%20para%20el%20CC.%20RD..pdf. CNCCMDL, UNDP, MARENA (2011); Evaluación de los flujos de inversión y flujos financieros para el sector energético y la adaptación en los sectores agua y turismo de la República Dominicana; http://www.undpcc.org/docs/Investment%20and%20Financial%20flows/I&FF%20reports%20and%20suppl%20information/Dominican%20Republic/Dominican%20Republic_IFF%20assessments_energy%20water%20tourism.pdf.
Alejandro Herrera Moreno (2010); AUTO-EVALUACIÓN DE LA SEGUNDA COMUNICACIÓN NACIONAL -Consultoría para la preparación de la Propuesta de Tercera Comunicación Nacional TCN– Convención Marco de Naciones Unidas sobre Cambio Climático; http://ccclimatico.files.wordpress.com/2013/06/memorias-septiembre-2008-septiembre-2010.pdf.
Secretaria de Estado de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (2003); Primera Comunicación Nacional Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático; http://unfccc.int/essential_background/library/items/3599.php?such=j&symbol=DOM/COM/1%20E#beg.
Secretaria de Estado de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (2009), Proyecto Cambio Climático 2009. Segunda Comunicación Nacional; http://unfccc.int/essential_background/library/items/3599.php?rec=j&priref=7156#beg.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
15
Appendices Appendix 1: Pre mission gap analysis survey template
Appendix 2: Overview on further relevant projects
Appendix 3: Stakeholders consulted for the facilitated group discussions (FGDs)
Appendix 4: Facilitated Group Discussion (FGD) data collection matrix
Appendix 5: Qualitative and quantitative assessment of gaps identified
Appendix 6: Workshop agenda
Appendix 8: Summary of the messages from the workshop plenary and breakout groups
Appendix 9: Presentations from the kick-off workshop
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 1 – Pre mission gap analysis
survey template
Checklists for National Mitigation Architecture Checklist “International Commitments and Positions”
Does Country X have a clear position in the climate negotiations, regarding LEDS, NAMAs and MRV/ICA? If so, briefly describe relevant positions.
What mitigation commitments have already been officially announced? (i.e. submitted to UNFCCC?)
Is Country X involved in other international or regional initiatives geared towards LEDS, NAMAs, MRV? List the initiatives.
Is Country X bound by other international or regional agreements or protocols that may influence (positively or negatively) its mitigation potential? List.
Who is the climate focal point of Country X? Provide contact info
Who is the head of the climate delegation to the UNFCCC? Provide contact info Checklist “GHG Inventories”
Does Country X Produce a GHG Inventory? If so:
Does data exist for all emitting sectors?
Do time series exist? If so, how far back?
Which Tiers are used?
Are national or default Emissions Factors used?
Are IPCC Guidelines used? Which ones?
Are systems in place for data quality assurance?
Does Country X have the technical and human resource capacity necessary for the preparation of a GHG Inventory…
What are existing hurdles to GHG Inventory Preparation?
national baseline, sectoral baselines
quality of available data
methods for quantification of direct and indirect mitigation effects
direct and
indirect mitigation effects,
co-benefits for sustainable development,
sustainability of the recorded impact
indicators
guidelines and instruments for data collection and preparation Checklist “National Reporting”
How does reporting happen in Country X?
Have National Communications been submitted?
Is there a centralized reporting entity?
Does a reporting “system” exist? If so, describe.
Do all emitting sectors report?
How are non-GHG metrics compiled and reported, e.g. co-benefits
National Communications
When?
Description of National Communication
Which ongoing projects are working on MRV systems?
Does a pilot MRV system exist?
responsible ministry, involved ministries, inter-ministerial working group
Involved partner for data collection system (financial institutions, NGOs, multilateral implementing agencies, etc.)
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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stakeholder engagement
financing options Checklist “Emission Trends/ Reduction Potentials”
Has country X developed an emissions profile (with reference scenarios)? If so, where can info are found?
Has country X identified its emissions reduction potential? If so, where can info are found? What method was used to determine the potential?
Do Marginal Abatement Cost (MAC) curves exist? institution/ organization, who developed the MAC curve
Have sectors been prioritized for mitigation action? If so, which ones and with what potential?
Buildings,
Transport,
Energy,
Forestry,
Agriculture,
Industry,
Waste management,
Tourism,
Water
graphs
emission development
emission profile
mitigation options/potentials of relevant sectors
mitigation options’ costs
co-benefits
secondary effects (indirect costs incurred through mitigation actions) Checklist “National Policies, Strategies and Targets”
What mitigation relevant policies and strategies exist?
Is there a climate strategy / policy /LEDS?
Key Information
Are there sectoral strategies/policies from the 7 principle emitting sectors?
Key Information by Sector
Is there a national development strategy that defines development goals?
Specific Development Goals
Has Country X set national targets or goals for GHG mitigation? If so, what are they? Time horizon?
Has Country X designated responsibility to specific institutions for:
LEDS Development, implementation and monitoring
NAMA Development, implementation and monitoring
The fulfilment of national MRV requirements
Does a national law exist that requires emissions reporting from, e.g. the private sector?
Is there a statistic bureau or similar for centralizing data collection and storage?
If no LEDS exists, is low-emissions development embedded in other strategic documents?
List alternative strategic documents and key low-emissions indicators
Has Country X developed a NAMA? If so, list title and status? Responsible institution?
analysis of adaptation needs
Low Carbon Emission scenarios which are coherent with sustainable development goals
stakeholder engagement: yes/no, which stakeholders
policies and measures
long-term vision
time horizon
Responsible ministry and involved partners (financial institutions, NGOs, multilateral implementing agencies, etc.)
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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involved ministries
inter-ministerial working group
involved institutions
co-benefits for sustainable development
secondary effects (indirect costs incurred through mitigation actions) in other areas of sustainable development
regulation/ laws/ activities for LCDS implementation
financial options Checklist “Capacity/ Technology/ Finance”
Institutional Capacity:
What are institutional arrangements for:
GHG Inventory Preparation
National Communication Preparations
Verifying information /Quality Control
Data Collection and storage?
…
Human Resource Capacity
What opportunities in country X for higher educational degrees in relevant areas exist?
Do all line ministries have climate experts?
…
Technology Transfer Activities
Financing for Mitigation actions
Support needed/ received for LEDS, NAMAs, MRV
Technical
Financial
Capacity building
Have NAMAs been developed or are in implementation? (future) submissions to NAMA registry?
embedded in LEDS
co-benefits for sustainable development
secondary effects (indirect costs incurred through mitigation actions)
costs of implementation
mitigation effects
cost efficiency
innovation
priorities, prioritized sectors
regulation/ laws/ activities for LCDS implementation
responsible ministry, involved ministries, inter-ministerial working group
involved partners (financial institutions, NGOs, multilateral implementing agencies, etc.)
economic incentives for NAMA implementation
information system for NAMA development and implementation
instruments for technical cooperation
technical need for support
financing needs, financing options, mobilization/potential of private sector financing
estimation of the range of international financial support
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 2 – Further relevant projects Project Description Coordinating
institution Funding amount Duration Potential Overlaps
3rd National
Communication
UNDP 480,000 US$ 2014-2018 The development of the 3rd National
Communication will entail capacity building related
to all areas of MRV as well as the institutional
structure of MRV. Capacity building related to the
inventory is planned for the first half of 2014. Close
coordination is therefore necessary to ensure
exploiting synergies to the highest level possible
NAMA on co-processing
of solid waste in cement
production
GIZ &
CNCCMDL
4.5 Million Euros 2013-2018 The project will entail the development of a suitable
MRV system for the NAMA. Synergies could be
achieved related to capacity building on NAMA
MRV including the relevant institutional structures
NAMA in the tourism
sector
CNCCMDL Seeking funds for implementation. Mid. 2014.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 3 – Stakeholders consulted for the facilitated group
discussions (FGDs)
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSIONS (FGDs) - GAP ANALYSIS MISSION ITINERARY Information Matters:
Capacity Building for Ambitious Reporting and Facilitation of International Mutual Learning through Peer-to-Peer Exchange
TIME SLOT
Tuesday (Oct 15)
Thursday (Oct 17)
Friday (Oct 18)
Wednesday (Oct 23)
Thursday (Oct 24)
09:00-10:00
UNDP Ministry of Environment (MARENA)
10:00-11:00
GIZ
11:00-12:00
Ministry of Agriculture (MA)
Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MIC) II
12:00-1:00 CNCCMDL
1:00-2:00 National Statistical Office
(ONE) Ministry of Industry and
Commerce (MIC)
2:00-3:00 Ministry of Economy, Planning and Development
(MEPyD) 3:00-4:00 National Energy Commission
(CNE)
4:00-5:00
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 4 – Facilitated Group Discussion (FGD) data collection
matrix
Each of the capacity building needs should be considered at three levels: national, local and sectoral (as appropriate and if possible)
The project examines 3 main “technical”
areas (activities), plus cross cutting issues
The capacity has been split into 3 main areas to
help identify the type of capacity building needed
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 5 – Gaps identified
Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
Institutional
• For example:
Legal, regulatory,
governance, co-
operation, timely
provision of data
• No institutional arrangements
in place identifying the roles/
responsibilities (i.e. provision of
data, coordinated compilation
and review system, etc.) for
compiling an inventory – as
required by the UNFCCC
• MARENA and CNCCMDL
hold differing views on lead
responsibilities for inventory
compilation
• Inventory experience from
previous NatComs lost as
largely carried out by external
and international consultants
• Basic inventory developed for
agriculture and LULUCF
• Energy balance available as
basis for energy sector
inventory, but excludes
autogeneration which
constitutes a substantial
proportion of fuel consumption
• No active NAMAs in place,
although some are being
developed (Cement and
Waste, Tourism)
• No institutional arrangements
in place for development and
maintenance of MRV systems
• MRV systems do not seem to
figure in planning for climate
change related work within
institutions generally (even
when 3NC and BUR
requirements discussed).
• All finance routed through
Ministry of Economy, Planning
and Development (MEPyD)
• Climate finance will further be
routed through “Fondo
Nacional de Carbono y Cambio
Climatico (FONCAC),” a
designated fund which is
currently pending for Legal
office Presidential approval.
• Relationships and working
arrangements of individual
organisations working in the
climate change arena is
associated with some
complexity. Some greater clarity
in roles and responsibility would
be beneficial, particularly
between the CNCCMDL,
Ministry of Environment and
Ministry of Economy and
Planning
• Discussions remain on-going
with respect to future working
arrangement between
institutions (e.g. for 3NC, BUR)
• A decision to undertake a BUR
has not been taken – and
remains the subject of internal
discussion within the Ministry
of Environment and with
CNCCMDL. Decision is
unlikely before outcome of
COP discussions on BURS
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
(possibility for them to be
delayed for developing
countries) is known.
• It is clear that further building of
capacity and action on climate
change both within and across
institutions will have to work
within existing institutional
arrangements and cannot flex to
specifically meet new
requirements on climate change.
• A centralised approach and
system for managing relevant
data is not in place
• Similarly the understanding of
the flow of data/information
through institutions is unclear
and therefore not accessible
• Routine data exchange and
dissemination does not occur –
both within and between
institutions. Data may exist,
however, is often held by
individuals or specific
teams/departments without the
wider institutional ‘community’
being aware of it.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
• Significant lack of resources –
both in terms of number of
people and those with relevant
technical expertise across
sectors and institutions. Energy
sector is identified as a key gap.
• New Ministry of Energy and
Mining has recently been
created (August 2013). It is
unclear how the structures of
existing ministries will change to
accommodate this (e.g. CNE).
The role/ mandate of the new
Ministry are also unknown at
this point.
• Relationships/ liaison between
government institutions and the
private sector in obtaining
data/information can be
problematic. There is some
preconception that this will be
used to inform tax
processes/penalties for industry
rather than to support strategic
environmental policies. This
creates a ‘willingness barrier’ in
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
relation to the provision of data
from industrial operators
• Strength – much greater
cooperation on process for
compiling 3NC in place and
being built than for previous
NC’s. A key focus of this is to
reduce reliance on external
consultants and experts.
Technical
• For example:
Data, data
management/
flow, QA/QC,
tools, systems,
processes,
M&E/MRV
• No specific skills for
compilation of GHGI
available within DR (previous
inventories largely compiled
by external consultants and
experts), although
understanding (and links with
relevant stakeholders) of
outline data requirements
known. This includes ability to
compile inventory data (to
UNFCCC/IPCC required
methodology/ standards) and
to develop a process for
compiling an inventory at the
strategic level (i.e. to still
• No data, structure, tools or
processes for developing or
maintaining MRV systems.
• Some data is available through
central compilation by the
National Office of Statistics.
This data is likely to lack
coverage, detail, relevance and
timeliness/repeatability to use
in supporting the
development/attribution of
MRV systems – although
provides a good start. A
process of assessing data
availability and usefulness for
this purpose has yet to be
initiated.
• Indicators,
processes/systems in place
for tracking both domestic
and donor climate funding
unclear
• Lack of holistic approach
for centralised
compilation and
management of data
required for GHGI, MRV
and climate finance
systems. Data often held
by individuals on an ad-
hoc basis and some
reticence in sharing this.
• Scope and specification of
data held by stakeholder
organisations unknown
• Specific requirements for
specific data and its timely
provision not in place
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
involve external experts but to
‘own’ the inventory system)
• Significant gap on detailed
road transport information.
Particularly vehicle classes and
changes in this over time (e.g.
changing vehicle fuel use from
petrol to LPG does not
require any certification and is
therefore not recorded). Road
transport is a key sector for
mitigation action – and
particularly seeking to alter
composition of vehicle fleet.
• Strength – potential access to
NASA remote sensing data
for land-use for using in MRV.
Unclear the exact process,
cost, who is responsible and
latest status of this data for
DR though
• Strength – National Energy
Information System (CNE)
provides detailed data on
electricity generators
(capacity, generation type,
temporal production
information, etc). Likely to be
key dataset for monitoring
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
Capability
• For example:
People,
knowledge, skills
• All previous expertise for
inventory compilation from
external consultants/ experts
– as a result few technical or
overarching inventory skills
are present in stakeholder
organisations
• 4 people are in place within
the Ministry of
Environment/Vice-Ministry
of Forestry/ Ministry of
Agriculture (compiling the
LULUCF Inventory) so
capability both specifically on
LULUCF and general
understanding of inventory
organisation/compilation
present. These 4 people are
therefore crucial to continued
capacity building within across
institutions involved.
• Lack of understanding of data
requirements – both in terms
of using existing datasets and
developing new ones – within
the National Office of
Statistics
• No MRV systems or
processes in place and work
has not been initiated to
develop this – therefore
unclear as to whether any
capability is present.
However, stakeholder
discussions suggest that any
skills are limited or non-
existent.
• Lack of understanding of data
requirements – both in terms
of using existing datasets and
developing new ones – within
the Office of Statistics
• No indication, from any
organisations, as to if/how
MRV will be considered in
forthcoming 3NC or BUR
processes.
• Experience of completing
NC’s in the past all from
external consultants or
internal staff have now moved
on therefore little
understanding of GHG
inventory, MRV and climate
finance systems available.
• General lack or very outline
understanding capability to
determine the various
components of a BUR/NC
and how these should be
phased to produce the final
output to meet UNFCCC
requirements.
• General lack of stakeholder
capability in understanding the
data requirements to underpin
compilation of an NC/BUR –
across GHG Inventory, MRV
and finance.
• Strength – thought has been
given to the process,
stakeholders and data
requirements to underpin the
3NC. An initial meeting of
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and
international climate finance
Cross cutting issues
• Strength – established system
of field data collection in
agriculture sector providing
useful and detailed dataset to
underpin GHG Inventory.
stakeholders to further
explore this is planned for the
end of November. This action
is being coordinated by the
Ministry of Environment.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
29
Appendix 6 – Workshop agenda
KICK-OFF AGENDA Information Matters:
Capacity Building for Ambitious Reporting and Facilitation of International Mutual Learning through Peer-to-Peer Exchange
DATE/TIME TOPIC/ACTIVITY SPEAKER
22 October Day 1
9:00 – 9:30 Arrival of participants and Registration
9:30 – 9:45 Opening ceremonies
Mrs. Zugeilly Coss, Focal Point in Dominican
Republic of the Project Information Matters. Event
Facilitator, Presentation of the Distinguished
Officials.
9:45 – 10:15 Opening remarks by Government of the Dominican Republic ,GIZ and UNDP
o Welcome keynote address
Mr. Omar Ramirez Tejada, Executive Vice-president of the National Council for Climate Change and Clean Development Mechanism
o Opening remarks Oscar Zarzo, GIZ Germany
o Opening remarks Mrs. Maria Eugenia Morales, UNDP [Programa de Fomento de Capacidades en Desarrollo Bajo en Emisiones (LECB por sus siglas en inglés) y Programa de Apoyo a las Comunicaciones Nacionales (NCSP por sus siglas en inglés) del PNUD.
10:15-11:30 Presentation on the ongoing NAMA Initiatives in the Dominican Republic and the Global Information Matters Project
o Overview of climate mitigation initiatives in the Dominican Republic o Overview of ongoing NAMA development – waste, cement, tourism,
energy efficiency
Mr. Moises Alvarez, Technical Director, National Council for Climate Change and the Clean Development Mechanism
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
30
DATE/TIME TOPIC/ACTIVITY SPEAKER
o Overview of the UNDP Low-Emission Capacity Building (LECB) Programme in the Dominican Republic
Mr. Federico Grullon, Officer of the Technical Department – National Council for Climate Change and Clean Development Mechanism
o Overview of the BMU-supported Global Information Matters Project
- Introduction, organizational structure
- Terms of reference, schedule of deliverables, timelines
- Approach and methodology
- Collaboration with UNDP LECB Programme (global level)
Oscar Zarzo Adviser, GIZ Headquarters Ms. Sina Wartmann Country Lead for the Dominican Republic, Ricardo-AEA
11:30-11:45 Coffee Break
11:45-12:45 Presentation on the preliminary results of the Gap Analysis
o Background on the interviews with stakeholders from 14th to 18th October
o Discussions on preliminary results of the study mission – outlining major gaps and strengths identified from gap analysis
Ms. Sina Wartmann and Dr. Ross Hunter Ricardo-AEA
12:45-13:45 Lunch and Networking
13:45-15:00 Workshop Session 1: Validation of Gap Analysis results with stakeholders (split into subgroups)
o Introduction/ Instructions for workshop
o Challenge/validate, add ideas, group prioritise identified gaps o Consolidation of comments/suggestions and summarization
Ms. Sina Wartmann and Dr. Ross Hunter Ricardo-AEA (Introduction/instructions presentation)
15:00-15:15 Coffee Break
15:15-16:15 Reporting back to main group and discussion Working group facilitators
16:15-16:30 Day 1 Closing Remarks Mrs. Zugeilly Coss, Focal Point in Dominican Republic of the Project Information Matters. Event Facilitator
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DATE/TIME TOPIC/ACTIVITY SPEAKER
23 October Day 2
8:30-9:00 Arrival and (re)registration
9:15-09:30 Welcome to Day 2 Mrs. Zugeilly Coss, Focal Point in Dominican
Republic of the Project Information Matters. Event
Facilitator
9:30 – 11:00 Workshop Session 2: Development of Capacity Building Plan and Way Forward
o Introduction/ Instructions for workshop o Identify what capacity building is needed, for whom and by when
Ms. Sina Wartmann and Dr. Ross Hunter Ricardo-AEA (Introduction/instructions presentation)
11:00-11:15 Coffee break
11:15-12:00 Reporting back to main group and discussion Working group facilitators
12:00-12:30 Workshop Closing Remarks Mr. Omar Ramirez Tejada, Executive Vice-president of the National Council for Climate Change and Clean Development Mechanism
12:30-14:00 Lunch and Networking
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Appendix 8 – Summary of the messages
from the breakout groups
The participants were grouped in three groups:
- MRV of inventories
- MRV of mitigation actions
- MRV of support
Each group was tasked to do the following sessions and present the results back in the plenary for the
participants and consultants to raise questions and/or clarifications.
a. Session 1
• Identify: Brainstorm on the relevant gaps you see in the area covered by your group. Compare them with
the gaps found by the project team.
• Cluster: Group themes and ideas together.
b. Session 2
• Prioritize: Select up to 6 gaps to prioritize for capacity building
• Build an action plan: Discuss the following points for each of the selected gaps:
o Measures required: for the selected gaps identify what capacity building or other action is needed
for whom.
o Timeframe: Indicate when the capacity building is needed (e.g. by June 2014, by December 2014,
or by June 2015.
o Interconnections: For each measure (capacity building or other action) suggested, indicate whether
there are connections to other measures suggested by your group that need to be considered.
Groups interpreted the above listed requirements slightly differently, and the information as well as level of
detail of the results reflect this fact. Measures suggested are not always related to support which the
Information Matters project can provide, but also address action required within the administration of the
Dominican Republic. These actions have to be understood as relevant framework conditions which have to
be taken to ensure the success of the project.
Results also differed depending on the level of knowledge of the stakeholders. While the participants of
Group 1 – GHG Inventory had a basic understanding of the technical requirements and could thus identify
gaps and measures at a higher level of detail, the remaining two groups lacked understanding of the subject
and thus provided more general – but nonetheless valuable! – results. The groups generally found they had
identified similar gaps as the project team, while often in less detail or framed slightly differently.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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a) Results of session 1
Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and international
climate finance
Institutional
• Legal, governance, co-
operation, timely
provision of data
• Lack of institutional policy continuity.
• Lack of institutional coordination
internally.
• Institutional duplicity.
• Limited institutional support.
• The capabilities are lost by changes in
authority (government changes,
substitution of directors).
• Lack of logistics and resources assigned
to these tasks.
• Weakness to collect information from
private actors.
• Include in strategic plans, collect
information relevant to the 7 sectors of
GHG inventories
- Leaders and decision makers lack knowledge on issues of Climate Change
- Trained personal in the field
- International coordination under a single department
- Training
- Lack of research
- Financial support
- Lack of local finance and more investigation
- Lack of logistical support for the verification of information
- There is no joint information / staff
- There is no reliable database; the available data includes duplications and irregularities
- There is not enough institutionalization of information systems for a MRV-system
Lack of institutional synergy and overlap of
responsibilities between agencies
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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Activity
Capacity
GHG inventory & MRV MRV of mitigation actions Tracking of domestic and international
climate finance
Technical
• Data, data
management/flow,
QA/QC, tools, systems,
processes, M&E/MRV
• Limited ability to create reports.
• There are, within institutions,
Weaknesses to coordinate and manage
database.
• Multiple methodological changes over
time and little update from who are
responsible for creating the data.
• Duplication of efforts and / or lack of
communication techniques within the
same institution units.
• Lack of reliable information sources.
• Experiences leak (few incentives for
training and working conditions)
• Weakness to systemically generate
statistical data and survey
methodologies
- Lack of control mechanisms
- Lack of monitoring equipment
- Lack of a chemical laboratory
- Lack of verification mechanisms
- No continuous knowledge transfer within the MRV system
- There is no reliable data on the impacts of mitigation
Lack of financial resources and
personnel to the implementation
Monitoring Reporting and Verification
of Nationally Appropriate Mitigation
Actions (NAMAs MRV).
Lack of clear mechanisms and
methodologies
Lack of knowledge on the topic of
decision makers.
Capability
• People, knowledge,
skills
• Major deficiencies in the technical
capabilities at the municipal, regional
and national levels.
• Delay in creating, processing and
dissemination of data.
• No continuity in the implementation of
projects, once the project is complete
(follow ups)
• No higher education programs in
Dominican Republic on this topic.
- Data base
- Coordination with other evaluating institutions
- Socialization of the problem
- Need for greater outreach to the average citizen knowledge, education
- Lack of workshops and courses for the development of capacities for MRV systems
- Data base and coordination with other evaluating institutions
- Lack of human resources
- Lack of workshops and courses
- No information continuity
- Lack of skills in the MRV
Staff training to stay long term.
Lack of development for technical
training.
Lack of Staff for "MRV of financial
support."
Higher education program taught by
recognized national academic
institutions.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
35
b) Results of session 2
Group 1 - GHG Inventory
1. Improve Technical Training.
What actions / inputs are needed?
Budget Planning Equipment (software IPCC) and Computers Scenarios, modeling. Reporting (training) Experience "Peer to Peer."
For whom? Type of staff:
Specialists / Analysts / Technical Staff responsible full time (and full time) for the inventory
of "greenhouse gases" At the following institutions:
CNCCMDL
MARENA
CNE
INDHRI/CAASD
ONE
MINISTERIO AGRICULTURA
OPRET/ OTT
MINISTERIO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO
MINERIA
MEPyD
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA (DGII/Customs)
BANCO CENTRAL
LMD/FEDOMU
ACADEMIA/ Universities
When?
1Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
2. Enhanced institutional support in logistics and economic - technical resources, including greater interagency coordination between stakeholders.
What actions / inputs are needed?
Establish interagency agreements, commitments and defining scope.
Creating a sectoral technical committee sensitized on the issue of inventory of greenhouse gases. It should be composed by CNCCMDL, MARENA, UNDP and representative institutions of the 7 key sectors for the "Inventory of Greenhouse Gases."
For whom? Type of staff:
Decision Makers At the Following Institutions: • CNCCMDL • MARENA • UNDP -All institutions of Table 1 (above)
When?
After the signing of Interinstitutional Agreements 2Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
3. Standardization of the Rules of measures (metrics) to avoid statistical weakness thus improving the methodology of collecting the data.
What actions / inputs are needed?
Last IPCC Guidelines / monitoring methodologies Software uniforms (specialized) (LEAD, ARCGIS
(LULUCF)). Create our own database for emission factors.
For who? Type of staff:
Specialists / Analysts / Technical Staff responsible full time (and full time) for the inventory
of "greenhouse gases"
At the following institutions:
CNCCMDL
MARENA
CNE
INDHRI/CAASD
ONE
MINISTERIO AGRICULTURA
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
36
OPRET/ OTT
MINISTERIO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO
MINERIA
MEPyD
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA (DGII/Aduanas)
BANCO CENTRAL
LMD/FEDOMU
ACADEMIA/ Universidades
When?
After the signing of Interinstitutional Agreements 2Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
4. Continuity of Government Policies.
What actions / inputs are needed?
Strengthen the legal and institutional framework including the administrative career (working at the public sector)
Standardization of technical profiles.
For whom? Type of staff:
Decision Makers At the following institutions:
CNCCMDL
MARENA
CNE
INDHRI/CAASD
ONE
MINISTERIO AGRICULTURA
OPRET/ OTT
MINISTERIO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO
MINERIA
MEPyD
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA (DGII/Aduanas)
BANCO CENTRAL
When?
Include it in the Interinstitutional Agreements 2Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
5. Inclusion in sectorial strategic plans the relevant information related to the 7 sectors present in the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory.
What actions / inputs are needed?
Raise awareness among high-level officials of the institutions
Must have resources allocated to maintain the database. This, through a strategy of national GHG inventories.
For whom?
MEPyD, responsible of the National Planning.
CNCCMDL
MARENA
CNE
INDHRI/CAASD
ONE
MINISTERIO AGRICULTURA
OPRET/ OTT
MINISTERIO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO
MINERIA
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA (DGII/Aduanas)
BANCO CENTRAL
When?
Include it in the Interinstitutional Agreements 2Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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6. Retraso en el procesamiento y difusión de la data
What actions / inputs are needed?
Creating Database Include in the institutional arrangement of inter-flow data. Designate staff to disseminate the data.
For whom?
Operative staff / technical staff / collectors-authorizations and permissions information. In particular:
CNCCMDL
MARENA
CNE
INDHRI/CAASD
ONE
MINISTERIO AGRICULTURA
OPRET/ OTT
MINISTERIO DE INDUSTRIA Y COMERCIO
MINERIA
MEPyD
MINISTERIO DE HACIENDA (DGII/Aduanas)
BANCO CENTRAL
When?
Include it in the Interinstitutional Agreements 2Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
Group 2: MRV of Mitigation Actions
•Institutional Level -Lack of institutional synergy even within institutions -Duplicity of work (working in silos)
What actions / inputs are needed? Identification of actors and definition of structures and roles
- Revision and discussion of ideas of the structure
- Who?
For whom?
- Decision makers - CNCCMDL - Ministries (Environment, Agriculture, Tourism,
Industry, Energy…) - Academic Institutions - NGOs - Communities
When?
1Q2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
1. Technical Level
no standard processes, lack of approaches/methodology
- Lack of data have to be identified and priorities have to be set, indicators have to be identified(type, scale, data requirements)
What actions / inputs are needed? Facilitation of knowledge
- Facilitation workshops
Decision makers , sensitisation
Technical training for executors
-
For whom?
- Ministers, Vice ministers and CNCCMDL and/or general directors Technical personal of the ministries, NGOs and higher education
When?
2nd Trimester 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
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2. Nivel de Capacitación Requerida
- Lack of knowledge at the decision tacking level and by all stakeholders (at all levels)
- Lack of economic and human recourses for the development of MRV
- Lack of training on MRV
Necessary action a) Facilitation of knowledge
What actions / inputs are needed?
- Facilitation workshops
Decision makers , sensitisation
Technical training for executors
- Ministers, Vice ministers and CNCCMDL and/or general directors Technical personal of the ministries, NGOs and higher education
- 2nd Trimester 2014
Interaction, sensitisation and structures
For whom?
- Decision makers - CNCCMDL - Ministries (Environment, Agriculture, Tourism,
Industry, Energy…) - Academic Institutions - NGOs - Communities
When? - 1st trimester 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
Necessary action b) Human and financial resources
What actions / inputs are needed?
- Identification and revision
For whom?
- CNCCMDL and Ministries
When?
- -1st Trimester 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
Required action c) Activities for enhancement of training
What actions / inputs are needed?
Continuity in the processes
Documentation
Quality control
Supervision and feedback
Ownership of the processes and the information
For whom? All
Group 3: MRV of support
3. Institutional Level
What actions / inputs are needed?
Must be a single responsible institution to create a comprehensive database.
A legal framework should be established. We need to know what to monitor. We must monitor what the needs of each sector or
institution. We must monitor what is done with the funds. It should include civil society in the management and access
to funds. Funds should be delivered according to the guideline of the National Development Strategy.
Control of all responsible institutions know what to monitor, review and validate.
There is a need to strengthen the capacities of each of the sectors, urgently.
For whom?
Specialists / Analysts / Technicians from all institutions.
When?
1Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
Information Matters: Dominican Republic. Kick-Off Mission Report
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4. Technical Level
What actions / inputs are needed?
Ability to channel the funds required. Identify and delineate the responsibilities
Automated Information Systems. Use of general matrices to work, streamlining the answers,
if there’s any change among the personnel within the project.
For whom?
Specialists / Analysts / Technicians from all institutions.
When?
1Q 2014
Are there interactions with these needs in other gaps identified? -Addressed in other section of this report.
5. Level of Technical Capacity
What actions / inputs are needed?
Workshops on project feasibility. Everyone who has any link to climate change should be
trained in all levels of responsibility.
For whom?
Specialists / Analysts / Technicians from all institutions.
Suggestions for Next Steps
a. The results of the workshop will be used on the drafting of the concept note for presentation and discussion with the stakeholders (prepared by Ricardo-AEA, submitted to CNCCMDL by November 26). A work plan will be attached to the final concept note for validation with all involved stakeholders.
b. CNCCMDL and GIZ Dominican Republic to consult with stakeholders on suggested capacity building options– by early December 2013
c. CNCCMDL, GIZ and Ricardo-AEA to agree a package of capacity building that fits within the Information Matters project budget, and to agree the technical scope and format of the capacity building delivered (e.g. in country or back stopping) – by mid December 2013. Any high priority capacity building needs that are not covered by Information Matters would need to seek additional funding from other sources.
d. CNCCMDL, GIZ and Ricardo-AEA to agree the timing of the capacity building plan which will start in early 2014 – by mid December 2013.
Appendix 9 – Presentations from the kick-off workshop The presentations given at the kick off workshop have been embedded in this Appendix, and can be opened by double clicking
on picture of the front page. There are four presentations:
Visión General de las Iniciativas de Mitigación del Cambio Climático y Desarrollo de NAMAs en la República
Dominicana, Moises Alvarez, CNCCMDL
Descripción general del programa de fortalecimiento de la capacidad – Tercera Comunicación Nacional del Cambio
Climático- en la República Dominicana, Federico Grullon, CNCCMDL
Desarrollo de capacidades a través del intercambio entre pares, para la información ambiciosa y la facilitación del aprendizaje mutuo internacional, Oscar Zarzo, GIZ
Methodology of the gap analysis, and overview of the results of the facilitated group discussions. Sina Wartmann and Dr. Ross Hunter, Ricardo-AEA.
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Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Sitz der Gesellschaft Bonn und Eschborn
Dag-Hammarskjöld-Weg 1-5 65760 Eschborn/Deutschland T +49 61 96 79-0 F +49 61 96 79-11 15 E [email protected]
I www.giz.de