KEY ANSWER - AMK RESOURCE WORLDamkresourceinfo.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Social-EM-Key-Answers.pdf · Illiteracy and school dropout ... *The British sought the army of Thalacheri,

RAMESH M GHS G.K.HALLI CHANNAGIRI TQ DAVANAGERE DIST[Type text] Page 1

10TH STD STATE LEVEL PREPARATORY EXAMINATION 2019 DAVANAGERE SUBJECT : SOCIAL SCIENCE

KEY ANSWER

1. C) Subsidiary Alliance

2. B)

to suppress Anti-British sentiments

3. C) USA remained as the only powerful country in the world.

4. D)ಭಾರತ ರ್ಣಭೇೆದ ನೇತಿಗೆ ವಿರೆ ೇಧಿಷುತತದ ೆIndia opposes Apartheid Policy

5. B) ‘ಎಲ್ಾಾ ನರ್ಣಯಗಳು ಷದಷಯ ರಾಶರಗಳ ಅವಿರೆ ೇಧದ ನೆಲ್ಯೆಲ್ೆಾೇ ಇರಬೆೇಕು’ „all decisions needs to be taken unanimously‟

6. C) It was affecting the sensitive ecological balance

7. B) ಸಾಕಷಟು ಮಳ ೆಬೀಳುವ ಪ್ರದೆೀಶ these areas receive sufficient rainfall

8. B) Darjeeling in West Bengal

9. A) ವಲ ದ

The contribution to National income from primary sector is declining

10. C) Bilateral trade agreements

11. . Lord Wellesley battle thristiness increased the financial burden on the Company

12. Lord Canning

13. the British banned the usage of weapons

14. Mangal Pandey shot dead a British officer


15. The soft stance of the Moderates towards the British

16. 51 . The Constitution of India‟s article 51 advocates for a foreign policy

that aims at establishing international peace and cooperation

17. ‚ ‚ ‛.

The method of dividing people into different strata and then assigning different roles and

status in the society is called as Social Stratification. 18. A mob is a collection of people who have assembled at particular point without any prior plan and gathered to express some decision 19. ‘ ’ .

Farmers try to raise two or more crops to get maximum production from small land

holdings. It is called Intensive Farming.

20. Its main components are software and hardware.

21. The Andaman and Nicobar

22. . The number of people per sq. km is called density of population.

23. ಣ ಣ ಣ ‘ ಣ ’ .

The measures taken to regulate credit, overall money supply in the economy and interest

rates are together called as the Monetary Policy.

24. ಜಿನೆೇವಾ Geneva

25. * .

*1763 ‘ ’ .

* ಣ .

* ಣ

.

*French had to lose all their bases in India due to Carnatic wars.


*as per the „Treaty of Paris‟ in 1763, Pondicherry was returned to French.

* With these developments, French lost their importance inIndia.

*English by defeating all their rivals, started consolidating

their power over the Southern India.

26. * ಣ .

* , , .

* . * .

*With the implementation of English education, a new class of educated Indians was

created. *Democracy, nationalism, equality started finding roots inIndia.

* Many Indians who received English education started analyzing their own society.

*The British too expressed their interest in reforming the society.

27. ತಿೇರಗಾಮಿಗಳಲ್ಲಾ ಬಾಲ ಗಂಗಾಧರ ತಿಲಕರು ಇರು ‘ಷವರಾಜ್ಯು ನನನ ಜ್ನಮ ಸಿದಧ ಸಕುು; ಅದನುನ ಡೆದೆೇ ತಿೇರುವೆ’ ಎಂದು ಘ ೇಷಿಷುುದ . ತಿಲಕರು ಸ್ಾವತಂತರಯ ಹೆ ೇರಾಟಕ್ುೆ ಜ್ನಸ್ಾಮಾನಯರನುನ ಷಂಘಟಿಷು ರಯತನ ಮಾಡಿದರು. ಗಣೆೇವ ಉತಸ ಮತುತ ಶಿವಾಜಿ ಉತಸಗಳ ಮ ಲಕ ಜ್ನರನುನ ರಾಷಿರೇಯತೆಗ ೆರಚ ೆೇದಿಸಿದರು. ಕ್ೇೆಷರಿ ಮತುತ ಮರಾಠ ತಿರಕ್ಗೆಳನುನ . ತಿರಕೆ್ಗಳ ಮ ಲಕ ಜ್ನಸ್ಾಮಾನಯರನುನ ರಾಷಿರೇಯ ಹ ೆೇರಾಟಕ್ುೆ ೆರೇರೆೇಪಿಸಿದರು. ಇರ ಕ್ಾರಂತಿಕ್ಾರಿ ಬರಣಿಗೆಗಳು ಜ್ನರ ಉದೆರೇಕಕ್ುೆ ಕ್ಾರರ್ವಾಯಿತು. ಬ್ರರಟಿಷ್ ಷಕ್ಾಣರು ತಿಲಕರನುನ ಬಂಧಿಸಿ ವಿಚಾರಣೆಗ ೆಒಳಡಿಸಿತು.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

He declared: “Swaraj is my birth right and I will get it at any cost”.

Thus, an independent India was the aim of him.

He started preparing the common people for freedom struggle.

Through religious functions they started organizing people for freedom movement.

Lokamanya Tilak utilized his „Kesari‟ in Marathi and „Maratha‟ newspaper in English for

spreading awareness among people about freedom struggle.

Through these papers he called for the active participation of people in the fight for

freedom.

He was imprisoned for his revolutionary articles and enquiries were instituted against him.

28. ಗೆ ೇವಾ ಭಾರತಕೆ್ು ಸ್ೆೇರಬೇೆಕ್ೆಂದು ನರಂತರವಾಗಿ ಚಳುಳಿ ನಡೆಯಿತು. ೆ ೇಚುಣಗಿೇಷರು ಯುರ ೆೇಪ್ ಮತುತ ಆಫ್ರರಕ್ಾದಿಂದ ಸ್ೆೈನಯನುನ ತರಿಸಿ ಚಳುಳಿಯನುನ ಸತಿತಕುಲು ರಯತಿನಸಿದರು.


1955ರಲ್ಲಾ ಷತಾಯಗರಹಿಗಳು ಗೆ ೇವಾ ವಿಮೇಚನಾ ಹೆ ೇರಾಟನುನ ಾರರಂಭಿಸಿದರು. 1961ರಲ್ಲಾ ಭಾರತದ ಸ್ೆೈನಯ ಮಧಯ ರವೆೇಶಿಸಿ ಗೆ ೇವಾನುನ ವಡಿಸಿಕೆ್ ಂಡರು.

A sustained movement was held to protest against the Portuguese occupation of Goa.

Though they were ordered to vacate Goa, Portuguese brought more army from Africa and

Europe and tried to consolidate their power over Goa.

Sathyagrahis from all over India entered Goa and declared the exit of Portuguese from Goa

in 1955.

The Indian military entered Goa and took over its administration.

29. ಸ್ೆ ೇವಿಯತ್ ರಷ್ಾಯದ ಅಧಯಷರಾರಾಗಿದಗ ಗೆ ೇಬಣಚ ೆರ ರಷ್ಾಯದಲ್ಲಾ ಗಾಾ‍ ನೆ ೇ‍ತ ಮತುತ ರೆೆಸ್ ೆರೇಯಿಕ್ಾ ಎಂಬ ಹೆಷರಿನ ಷುಧಾರಣೆಗಳನುನ ಜಾರಿಗೆ ತಂದರು. ಈ ಷುಧಾರಣೆಗಳಿಂದಾಗಿ ರಷ್ಾಯದಲ್ಲಾ ಷಮಾಜ್ವಾದಿ ಯಸೆ್ೆ ಕುಸಿದು ಸ್ೆ ೇವಿಯತ್ ಒಕ ುಟ ವಿಘಟನ ೆಆಯಿತು.

Many reformations like „Glasnost‟ in 1985 and „Perestroika‟ in 1987 were brought in.

After these reformations were implemented by Gorbachev, the then President of USSR,

the USSR disintegrated and the Communism collapsed.

30.* ø ಳು

* , , .

* , ø , ,

.

*Both share common cultural and economic ties and the mutual exchanges

in both the fields have continued.

*The mutual trade relationships have continued ever since independence.

*Similarly both have responded to each other‟s needs during emergency and natural

calamities.

31. * * * , * * ಳು *National Commission for Human Rights* National Commission for Scheduled

Castes,*National Commission for Scheduled Tribes* National Women‟s Commission* National

Backward Classes Commission

32.


Child labour and child marriage

Illiteracy and school dropout

Poverty and negligence in family

Bonded labour

Frequent migrations and shifting of residences

Over exposure to internet and social media

Social inequalities

Gender discrimination

Lack of skills

Financial difficulties in the families

33. ಣ

The Himalayas act as natural frontiers and prevent foreign invasion.

They prevent the cold winds from central Asia.

They obstruct the rain bearing winds and this causes heavy rainfall.

Their slopes have thick forests.

They are ideal for plantation crops.

They are a store house of minerals.

The birthplace of many rivers.

The water falls which are used to generate hydro-electric power.

34. ಈ ( )

. .

Tropical cyclones frequently occur in the Bay of Bengal during this

season and cause some damage along east coast.


35. ಣ ಣ ಣ The expansion of agricultural land

Construction of roads and railway

Irrigation projects

Industrialization

Urbanization

Over grazing

Forest fires etc.

36. ಶಿಮಿ ತಿೇರದ ರಮುಖ ಬಂದರುಗಳಂೆದರೆ ಕ್ಾಂಡಾಾ, ಜ್ಸರ್ ಲ್ಾಲ್ ನೆಸರು ಬಂದರು,ಕ್ ೆಚ್ಚ.ಿ ಣ ಕರಾಳಿ-ಎನ ೆನರ್ ports on the west coast- Kandla, Jawaharlal Neharu Port ,Kochi

Ports on the east coast- Ennore

37. * , . * ಣ . *In India inland waterways mainly carried goods and people along river Ganga, the

Bramhaputra and their tributaries in north India.

*The south Indian rivers are navigable only in their deltaic course.

38. ಣ . , ,

In order to promote participation of women in economic activities and

thereby achieve economic empowerment, self help groups (SHGs) are being

formed in all the villages and cities.

Many laws have been enacted to curb violence against women at home and at work places;

to guarantee equal wages; providing reservation of seats in elected bodies


39.1962 15 . , , .

15 .

In the history of World Consumers‟ Movement, March 15, 1962 is an important day.

US President John F Kennedy adopted a legislation comprising of four rights such as

Citizen Safety, Information, Appeal and Remedy.

For this reason, March 15 every year is celebrated as the World Consumers‟ Day.

40. , , . . . . . . .

Indians could develop modernity, secularism, democratic attitudes and rationality along

with Nationalistic ideals.

Impetus was received for the local literature and languages. This facilitated unity in

thinking process among the educated class.

Periodicals started emerging.

New social and religious reformation movements emerged.

The freedom struggles that were taking place across the globe influenced the Indians

also.

Indians could understand and appreciate their rich tradition.

ಅಥವಾ/ or

* , ‘ ’ .

* ಣ ‚ ‛ .

* .


* . , , .

* .

*

. .

* .

.

.

* , . . .

*Sulya, Bellare and Puttur, the major places of Canara region, were part of AmaraSulya.

*The rebellion started in the hilly region. Puttabasappa organized the rebels and calmed

down the people.

*He declared that tax on tobacco and salt will be with drawn, if the rebel government

assumes power.

*The rich farmers, land owners and local chieftains were assured of this move.

*The capture of the government office in Bellare was the first move in this

rebellion.

*Puttabasappa killed an Amaldhar who was known for his brutality

further increased the popularity of Puttabasappa.

*This incident gained more support for the rebellion and the rebellion became more

famous.


*The rebels marched towards Mangalore to capture it.

*The British were engaged in fortifying their fort in Mangalore. The rebels marched

towards Mangalore through Panimangalore and Bantwal. They looted the treasury and prison of Bantwal. *The British sought the army of Thalacheri, Kannur and Bombay to

quell this uprising. On hearing this development, Puttabasappa and his

associated fled towards Sulya.

*The British captured them with the help of people in Kodagu. 41.

Causes

Over population

Advanced technology

Shortage of natural resources

Over dependency of agriculture

Ruined cottage industries

Lack of skill based education

Measures

Employment generating programmes

Giving skill based education

Giving quality technical education

Giving vocational education

Giving subsidies

ಅಥವಾ/ or

, ಐ. .


In the UNO charter, it is declared that the UNO should strive to ‘uplift the socio-economic status

of the people of the world’.

‘Economic and Social Committee’ formed.

‘General Agreement on Tariff and Trade’ (GATT) is a general agreement is a notable agreement.

Another important program is that of ‘The United Development Program’.

International organizations like World Bank, International Monetary Fund are working well with

the able support of UNO. 42.

Social Stratification is social in nature.

Social Stratification is Universal

Social Stratification is ancient

Social Stratification is existing in different ways

ಅಥವಾ/ or

Migration

Social security

Legal Frame work

Child labour

Physical and mental exploitations

43. * . * . * . * . * * . * Supply of basic raw material of iron ore. * Coking coal as a main source of power and hydel power. * Railway transport and port facilities. * Plenty of water supply. * Cheap labour. * Capital and local market.

ಅಥವಾ/ or


&

Avoid the human settlements in the earthquake prone zones.

Follow earthquake resistant designs for the construction of buildings.

Use building materials of high quality and avoid high rise buildings.

Restrict the over groundwater mining.

Restrict urban growth in the hilly areas with high seismic vulnerability.

Avoid the construction of large dams and reservoirs.

Stop deforestation and heavy quarrying activities.

44. ಣ

ಣ ಣ /

Quantitative Credit Control Measures

Bank Rate Policy

Open Market Operations

Varying Reserve Requirements

Qualitative Credit Control Measures

Change in lending margins

Ceiling on credit or Credit rationing

Moral Suasion

Direct action

ಅಥವಾ/ or


, Profit earned by the Reserve Bank of India.

Profit generated by the Indian Railways.

Revenue generated by the Departments of Post and Telecommunications.

Revenue generated by the public sector industries.

Revenue generated by the coins and mints.

Various types of fees and penalties; etc. 45.ಜ್ಮಾ ಕ್ಾಡುಣಗಳನುನ ಕ್ೆ ಡುುದು. ಮನಕೆಟಟಲು, ವಾಸನ ಖರಿೇದಿಗೆ ಸ್ಾಲ ನೇಡುುದು. ರಷರ ನಧಿಗಳನುನ ನಣಹಿಷುುದು. ಭದರತಾ/ರಷರಾಣಾ ಕಾಟುಗಳನುನ ಕ್ೆ ಡುುದು. ಭರಸೆ್ಯ ಸ್ೆೇವೆಗಳು

ಷಹಿಗಳಿಗ ೆಜ್ವಾಬಾಗರಿ ಹಾಕುುದು Debit Card and Credit Cards

Safe Deposit Lockers

Personal Loans

Trust Services

Home and Vehicle Loans

Signature Guarantees

Mutual Funds

E – Banking

ಅಥವಾ/ or

ವಾಯಾರ ಚಟುಟಿಕ್ಗೆಳನುನ ಾರರಂಭಿಷುುದು ಉತಾದನಾಂಗಗಳನುನ ಷಂಯೇಜಿಷುುದು ಹೆ ಷ ಹೆ ಷ ವಿಧಾನಗಳನುನ ರ ಢಿಗೆ ತರುುದು ಸರ್ಕ್ಾಸಿನ ಆಯಯಯ ನಣಹಿಷುುದು ಕಶಟ-ನಶಟಗಳನುನ & ಅನಶಿಿತೆಗಳನುನ ಎದುರಿಷುುದು

Entrepreneur starts business activity by preparing various plans relating to business.

He organises factors of production.

He takes decisions about product, technology, marketing, employment etc.

He co-ordinates things effectively.

He introduces new methods into practice.

He handles budget of his concern

He bears risk and uncertainty.


He gives directions to the business firm and ensures its effective operation. 46. 1920 4 . . , ,

. - . 1919 . .

. 1921 ‘ ’ . . The Congress passed a resolution to hold Non-Cooperation movement in its special national

convention held in Calcutta on September 4th, 1920.

Supporting this movement, Motilal Nehru and C.R. Das sacrificed their law careers.

Boycotting schools, colleges and courts.

Boycotting elections to regional legislative bodies held according of 1919 Act.

Returning all the honours and medals given by the British.

Nominated members to the local bodies resigning from their membership.

Boycotting all the government functions.

Boycotting all foreign goods.

During this period, there was stiff opposition to the visit of the British Prince

Gandhi realized the violence of Chowri-Chowra, he withdrew the Non-cooperation movement.

The British holding Gandhiji responsible for all the violent uprisings, arrested him and

imprisoned him for six years. 47.


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KEY ANSWER - AMK RESOURCE WORLDamkresourceinfo.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Social-EM-Key-Answers.pdf · Illiteracy and school dropout ... *The British sought the army of Thalacheri,