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Kevin Smith
James Madison UniversityJune 2012
Introduction to the Scholarly Communication System
ACRL Scholarly Communications Roadshow:
From Understanding to Engagement
Learning Outcomes
• Understand that the scholarly communications system is made up of many interlocking systems
• Understand the basic, traditional iterations in the lifecycle of scholarship
• Identify how disruptions are changing the traditional system of scholarly communication
Looking through the lens of libraries:
TeachingLearningResearch
systems
IP/legal system
publishing industry
scholarly societies
faculty rewards system (p&t)
Internet culture
disciplinary practice
higher education
research industry
Major participants in the life cycle of scholarly publishing
researchersauthors
foundations
scholarly societies
federal agenciescolleges and universities
publisherslibraries
taxpaying publicstudents
Iterations in the life cycle of scholarship
Formulation
Registration
Certification
Selection
Disseminatio
Formulation
Registration
Certification
Selection
Dissemination
AccessAccess
disruption:
Traditional economic model is unsustainable
AcademicLibraryPublisher
Editor
Peer Reviewers
Formulation
Manuscript & IP
DisseminationAccess
RegistrationCertification
Selection
Cycle starts again
cost
AcademicLibrary
budget
Publisher
Editor
Peer Reviewers
©
Pressure points
?
disruption:
Web & Rise of Social Media
+InternetSocial media
Blogs
formulationregistrationcertification
selectiondissemination
archivingaccess
publishers
editors libraries
peers
citizenscientists
researchers
societies
Scholars are exploiting the power of the web
funders
+internet
formulationregistrationcertification
selectiondissemination
archivingaccess
PUBL
ED
P-R
LIB
What role, then, for publishers and libraries?
How can we/they add value in a new system??
disruption:
Open Movement a shift in expectations an assertion of values
• Open is better
• Social momentum toward sharing and remixing
• Public access to taxpayer funded research
• Change in funder expectations
?
Publishing Industry
UniversityPublic Policy
Tran
sfor
m
Academic Libraries
Goal: Build capacity to integrate scholarly
communications awareness and to transform our work
as academic librarians
?
This work was created by Lee Van Orsdel and modified by Sarah L Shreeves for the ACRL National Conference, Scholarly Communications 101 Workshop, updated by Sarah Shreeves on April 26, 2012 and last updated by
Kevin Smith on May 31, 2012.
It is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/