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Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Kent and Medway SHA PACS Implementation
Tony CorkettProgramme Director
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Agenda
• Overview and Background to Kent and Medway
• Programme Management & Deployment
• Issues, Achievements & Deliverables• Benefits to the Service• Q&A
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Kent and Medway Background
• Four acute trusts and 1 tertiary trust (from Surrey and Sussex)
• Approx. 3800 beds, 1.1m OPD attendances• All trusts have been working together for a
number of years on the proposal• Greenfield Site• Good clinical engagement across the SHA• Supported by the SHA and the Health
Informatics Service (HIS)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
East1 Acute4 PCT
South West1 Acute2 PCT1 AmbulanceQueen Victoria Hospital
North East1 Acute2 PCT
North West1 Acute1 PCT
Mental Health2 Trusts
Health Communities
Kent and Medway
–Four acute trusts and 1 tertiary trust (SySx)–~ 3800 beds; 1.1m Opt
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Suppliers• Fujitsu – Local Service Provider (LSP)
• HSS – Radiology Information System (RIS)
• GE – Picture Archiving and Communications Systems (PACS)
• Kodak – Computed Radiography (CR)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Innovative Solution
• Data Centre Architecture• 7 PACS /RIS ‘domains’ (SHA based)• Community Networks (COIN)• Shared RIS• Accessibility
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
How We Got Here
• Established a county wide approach– SHA, CEO buy in (Programme Board)– Clinical buy in (radiology, surgeons, medics
and nurses)– HIS (Health Informatics Service)
• Programme Management– SHA-wide RIS codes and management– SHA-wide agreed work flow– Cross organisational support and sharing– Project support
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Southern Cluster NCRS Programme Board
Kent and Medway PACS Programme Governance Structure
Kent and Medway NCRS Programme Board
Kent and Medway PACS Programme Board
Southern Cluster PACS Programme Board
National PACS Programme
Kent and Medway NCRS Family Programme Boards
CIO(Quality Assurance Role)
CIO Support team
Health Informatics Service
PACS / RIS Programme Director
PACS/RIS Project Manager Manager
North East Locality East Locality South West LocalityNorth West Locality
Trust PACS Project Manager Trust PACS Project ManagerTrust PACS Project ManagerTrust PACS Project Manager
Kent and Medway PACS Project Group
Trust Project Teams Trust Project TeamsTrust Project TeamsTrust Project Teams
Strategic Health Authority
National Programme for IT
Health Informatics Service Programme team
Kent and Medway Clinical Advisory Group
RIS sub Group
Individual NHS Acute trusts
Chief Information Officer
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS ProgrammeProject Team
Kent and Medway PACS Programme Board
Health Informatics ServiceMorfydd Williams
PACS / RIS Programme Director
PACS/RIS Project Manager Manager
Miles Saunders
DartfordMaidstone & Tunbridge
WellsQueen Vistoria
East KentDavid Payne
Trust PACS Project Manager
Di ElphinstonePauline Causer
Trust PACS Project Manager
David Payne
Kent and Medway PACS Project Group
David Allan
Trust Project Teams Trust Project TeamsTrust Project Teams
Kent and Medway Clinical Advisory Group
RIS sub Group
TrainingDarren DaCosta
TechnicalPhil Vella
Medway
Trust PACS Project Manager
John Morris
Trust PACS Project Manager
Mike Beach
Trust PACS Project Manager
Christine Russell
Trust Project Teams Trust Project Teams
Fujitsu / HSS / GE
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Deployment
Dartford and Gravesham– RIS 28/10/05, PACS 08/11/05
East Kent Hospitals– RIS 14/11/05 PACS 06/02/06
Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells Hospitals– RIS 28/11/05 PACS 06/02/06
Medway Hospitals– RIS 21/02/06 PACS 27/03/06
Queen Victoria Foundation Hospital– RIS April 2006 PACS June 2006
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS ProgrammeDeployment Model
SevenoaksHospital
EdenbridgeHospital
Kent & SussexHospital
PemburyHospital
Queen VictoriaHospital
MaidstoneHospital
PrestonHall
William HarveyHospital
Darent ValleyHospital Gravesend
Hospital
Medway MaritimeHospital
SittingbourneHospital
SheppeyHospital
Kent & CanterburyHospital
Herne BayHospital
DealHospital
BucklandHospital
Royal VictoriaHospital
Legend
1Gb/100Mb LAN Required
1Gb/100Mb LAN Existing
1Gb/100Mb LAN In Progress
Required 100Mb
Existing 100Mb
Existing 1Gb
Kent and Medway Health Informatics Service
PACS DATA NETWORKDATE : 5TH OCTOBER 2004
Queen Elizabeththe Queen
Mother Hospital
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Challenges
• IG – how to share data• Encryption routers• RIS codes and standards• Unique patient ID• Viewing PACS images
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Patient
GP
Inpatient
A&E
ModalityModality
Order/comms
PAS
RISPACS Broker
Modality
PACS reporting
Storage
Paper request form
Information Flows
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
ModalityModalityRISRIS
RIS Server and database
Data Centre
PACS Archive
Encryption Router
Encryption Router
N3 Network
PACS Server PACS Web
Centricity WebCentricity Web
Legacy PAS Server
Interface Engine
PACS Broker
Reporting WorkStation with integrated RIS
Trust Computer
Room
Firewall
Firewall
Example of a network diagram
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
IG
• The RIS is a single domain• Clinically very acceptable • However until full functionality and audit
trail in place does not record consent• Data sharing protocol agreed by all
Caldicott Guardians • Staff training• Non-consent work around
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Encryption Routers
• Secure data from edge of trust network – for us this was the edge of the COIN
• However single point of failure• ? Impact on traffic throughput• What about data elsewhere?
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
RIS Codes and Standards
• Agreed at outset to follow a single approach across the SHA to RIS coding:– Username – national registration code– Ward names - NACS and then agreed format– Rooms – NACS and agreed format– Examination codes – national
• Old RIS data extracted to a wed hosted viewer
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Unique Patient ID
• Needed a unique patient ID across the SHA for RIS (not aware of this until second site went live)
• Currently business flow operates on PAS numbers
• Initial response was to add a prefix to PAS to create a unique number in RIS across the SHA
• This would be added on interface entry to RIS and stripped on interface out of RIS to PAS
• The prefix however would be used in PACS• NHS No. not sufficiently populated or
manageable to use.
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
PAS A
PAS 132456 – Joe Smith
PAS B
PAS 345678 Joe Smith
PAS C
PAS 123456 Mark Wright
CRIS Mirror PMI File
PAS A123456 Joe SmithPAS B345678 Joe Smith
PAS C123456 Mark Wright
CRIS System
CRIS no. 1 Joe Smith A123456. B345678CRIS No. 2 Mark Wright C123456 ..
PACS A
A123456Accession no.
PACS B
B345678Accession no.
PACS C
C123456Accession no.
Cluster PACS store
Filed by Accession no.
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Patient
ModalityModality
Order/commsPAS
RISPACS Broker
Modality
PACS reporting
Local Storage
Paper request form
PASPre-PAS
Pre-PAS
&CRIS
Pre-PAS /
Accession No.
Pre-PAS /
Accession No. & CRIS
Data CentreStorage
Accession No.
Pre-PAS /
Accession No.
PACS Web
Viewer
Pre-PAS
Pre-PAS
PAS
CRS (launches
PACS viewer)
y
Accession No.
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
What Number do you use?
• PAS – PAS or NHS• RIS - pre-PAS, RIS or NHS• PACS – pre-PAS, RIS, NHS or
accession• Results – PAS or NHS • Web Viewer Pre-PAS or Name• CRS – CRS, old PAS, NHS, - launches
accession no. search on data centre
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Challenges
• Mapping out the correct ID process through all stages
• Not blocking any clinical benefits from access to data
• Maximising the use of the NHS No.• Moving to a standard practice
everywhere.• Managing a single RIS instance across
an SHA including national code updates (links to letters, appointments, PACS and order comms)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Deliverables
• 1st SHA Wide Data Centre Solution• On time• In Budget• Single Workflow• SHA Wide RIS codes• Legacy RIS viewer• Information Sharing Protocol
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Benefits• Approach / Strategy• Benefits Realisation
– Cash releasing– Qualitative/ service improvement– Community wide
• Service Redesign– Overall view– Alignment with ISIP
• Challenges and Constraints
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
K&M Approach
• Vision– Expensive toy or enabler to change?– Community Wide
• Agree Coding, Terminology and Workflow• Explore SHA wide Imaging potential• Develop Radiology Network -?
– Utilise NPfIT• Community of Interest Network (COIN)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Cash ReleasingBenefits
• Conservative assessment • Film and Chemicals• Processor maintenance• Staff (film management, secretarial)• Stationary • £26m (over lifetime of project)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Non Cash Releasing• X-ray availability:
– Reduces NHS cancellations (OPt, ops, scans etc)– Reduction in delayed discharges
• Faster diagnosis• Fewer patient journeys• Film searches
– Junior doctors, estimated 45mins per day
• £19m (Over lifetime of project) (not shown in affordability gap)
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
SHA Wide Potential• Generic radiology model
– Agreed patient pathways– Community PACS– Standardised RIS reporting
• Pooled equipment usage • On-call services• Reporting pool• Centralised film store • Centralised maintenance contracts• Joint training• Joint recruitment and job descriptions• Reduced locum costs
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Realising the Benefits Beyond the Trust - Options
• Realisation of strategic benefits requires joint working across the health community
• True, and beneficial, joint working requires formal governance structures to be in place with links to other initiatives
• The implementation of PACS could facilitate the creation of a radiology “body” within Kent and Medway
• A formal Radiology Network could be put in place catering for the health economy
• A Radiology Network could be a:– Less formal group/body– Part managed network– A managed network structure
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Network Options
Federation Network Mutual Network Managed Network
Advice and guidance group Some central management of services
All radiology services centrally managed
Sharing best practice Centralised film archives
Central training and education
Pooled reporting
Reporting Centres
Teaching files
During PACS implementation
On completion of implementation
With a matured PACS
Kent and Medway CIO Office
PACS Programme
Next Steps / Challenges• Complete deployments• Operational handover• GP results reporting• PACS web service• Last few issues on performance and
service management• Integrate with other CfH Programmes• Agree Approach & Strategy for Benefits
Realisation• Integrate Service Redesign with ISIP