Keeping Goats in SD (2)

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    KEEPING GOATSin te CITY OF SAN DIEGO

    In January 2012 te City o San Diego amended its

    Municipa Code to aow residents o singe amiyomes to keep and maintain two miniature goats. Te

    specifc reguations are ocated in Section 44.0307 and

    can be ound by downoading te oowing: Cap 04

    Art 04 Div 03, Animas.

    Miniature goats are erding

    animas and need

    companionsip. For tat

    reason te City reuires

    you keep and maintain

    two goats and not just

    one. Te reguations

    reuire tat a goat

    sed be provided and

    ocated outside o

    a reuired setbacks,

    wic are based on

    te zoning o your

    property. Generay,

    most singe amiy omes

    in te City o San Diegowoud ave to ocate te goat

    sed 5 eet rom side property

    ines, and 13 eet rom te rear property ine. Te

    reguations aso reuire tat te goats ave a secured

    outdoor area tat is at east 400 suare eet.

    For specifc inormation regarding te zone

    setback or your property go to te oowing

    ink and type in your address: View your

    property by address. You wi ten receive

    te zone name or your property. Aink to More Ino takes you to

    anoter page tat directs you

    to te reguations or your

    zone. Wen viewing

    te reguations go

    to te

    Deveopment

    Reguations Tabe or

    your zone and ook up Setback Reuirements. Youcan aso ca te Deveopment Services Departments

    inormation ine at (619) 446-5000, provide your

    address and reuest te name o your zone and te

    zoning setback inormation. You wi receive a return

    ca wit te inormation.

    BENEFITS

    Freshmilkandcheese.Itisimportanttokeep

    in mind tat te reguations reuire tat any

    goats mik or ceeses produced be or personaconsumption ony.

    Milkandcheesethatmaybeconsumedby

    individuas wo are aergic to cows mik. Te

    American Dairy Goat Association states tat te

    at gobues in goats are smaer tan tose in cows

    mik and tat te curd is soter and smaer wic

    eases digestion.

    Onaveragetwogoatscanprovideasmuchasa

    a gaon o mik per day.

    Goatmanure,unlikethatofdogs,canbeaddedto

    compost pies or used directy as a ertiizer wentied into te soi.

    Manygoatownersboastofthecompanionship

    and enjoyment goats provide to teir owners.

    http://docs.sandiego.gov/municode/MuniCodeChapter04/Ch04Art04Division03.pdfhttp://docs.sandiego.gov/municode/MuniCodeChapter04/Ch04Art04Division03.pdfhttp://apps.sandiego.gov/siteinfoweb/begin.dohttp://apps.sandiego.gov/siteinfoweb/begin.dohttp://apps.sandiego.gov/siteinfoweb/begin.dohttp://apps.sandiego.gov/siteinfoweb/begin.dohttp://docs.sandiego.gov/municode/MuniCodeChapter04/Ch04Art04Division03.pdfhttp://docs.sandiego.gov/municode/MuniCodeChapter04/Ch04Art04Division03.pdf
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    RISKS

    Tere are certain eat risks inerent in anding

    goats or anyting in te areas tey occupy. It is very

    important to understand tat goats mik must be

    pasteurized beore it is consumed or used or making

    ceese. Consuming raw, unpasteurized, mik can cause

    ie treatening inesses especiay in young cidrenand tose wit immune impairment are especiay at

    risk. Te oowing provides a way to reduce te

    risks:

    Pasteurizeallgoatsmilk.TheNationalDairy

    Counci says to eat te strained mik to a

    minimum o 145F or 30 minutes or to 161F or

    more or 15 seconds, oowed by rapid cooing.

    Washhandsthoroughlywithsoapandwater

    immediatey ater toucing te goats or anyting

    in te area were tey occupy. Avoid toucingyour mout beore wasing your ands. Use and

    sanitizer i soap and water are not readiy avaiabe.

    Donotletchildrenyoungerthan5yearsofage

    ande or touc goats witout supervision.

    Adultsshouldsupervisehandwashingforyoung

    cidren.

    Donoteatordrinkintheareathegoatsoccupy.

    SUMMARY OF REGUlATIONS

    Only miniature, pygmy, or dwarf goats may be

    kept.

    Allgoatsmustbedehorned.

    Malesmustbeneutered.

    Two goats must be kept,

    except tat ospring maybe kept or up to 12 weeks

    rom birt

    Thegoat shed shallbe

    no ess tan 10 suare

    eet and designed to be

    predator proo, vented,

    waterproo, and easiy

    accessed or ceaning.

    The goat shed must be

    ocated outside o a reuired

    zoning setbacks.

    Theshedshallprovidedirectaccess

    to an outdoor encosure tat is a minimum o 400

    suare eet, surrounded by a 5-oot ta ence tat is

    secured rom outside o te pen, ree o objects tat

    woud aow te goat to cimb out o te encosure

    Te encosure must be easiy accessed or ceaning

    Goatsmilk,cheeses,andsimilarfoodproductsare

    or persona consumption ony. Sae o tese is

    proibited.

    FREqUENTlY ASKED qUESTIONS

    What is a miniature goat?

    Miniature goats incude dwar and pygmy breed

    goats as we as miniature goats (a standard goat

    bred to a dwar or pygmy goat).

    Are goats noisy?

    Goats beat occasionay, but te average beat is

    uieter tan te average dog bark. Unike dogs

    wic tend to bark i tey see or ear anoter

    anima, goats are a prey species tat stays stiand uiet in response to a perceived treat or

    unusua situation.

    Do goats frst have to give birth beore being able to provide milk?

    Yes.

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    FAqS CONTINUED...

    The regulations require male goats be neutered, so how is the goatgoing to give birth?

    Breeding goats as simiarities to breeding dogs.

    Tere are proessiona goat breeders in te region

    tat provide breeding services or a ee.

    Why do males need to be neutered?Unneutered mae goats emit a very ow odor and

    are not suitabe in an urban setting.

    Why do the goats need to be dehorned?

    Goats can be very payu, even rambunctious,

    especiay in a confned urban setting. Tey are

    reuired to be deorned to protect tem. Wit

    orns intact goats can get stuck in encing and

    oter objects and potentiay injure temseves.

    Goats soud be deorned (disbudded) wen tey

    are young, typicay witin tree weeks o birt.

    How do you deal with excrement?

    It makes exceent compost. In act, goats provide

    a simpe way o recycing vegetarian ood scraps.

    Te goats wi eat any vegetabe scraps.

    OThER INFORMATION RESOURCES

    Additiona inormation regarding keeping and

    maintaining cickens can be ound at te oowing

    websites.

    AmericanGoatSociety

    www.americangoatsociety.com

    AmericanGoatSociety

    www.americangoatsociety.com

    CentersforDiseaseControl(CDC)

    Raw Mik questions and Answers

    www.cdc.gov

    USDepartmentofAgriculture

    Seep and Goats, I Want to Raise Dairy Goats

    www.na.usda.gov

    RoyalSocietyforPreventionofCrueltytoAnimals

    Goats, Introduction to weare and ownersipwww.rspca.org.uk

    SanDiegoCountyVeterinarian

    Dead Anima Disposa

    www.sdcounty.ca.gov

    Internetsearcheswillprovidemanysitesonhow

    to get started and wat you need to do to keep and

    maintain eaty goats.

    http://www.americangoatsociety.com/http://www.americangoatsociety.com/http://www.cdc.gov/foodsafety/rawmilk/raw-milk-questions-and-answers.htmlhttp://www.nal.usda.gov/raise-dairy-goatshttp://www.rspca.org.uk/ImageLocator/LocateAsset?asset=document&assetId=1232713000349&mode=prdhttp://www.sdcounty.ca.gov/reusable_components/images/images/awm/Docs/vet_disposaloptions.pdfhttp://www.sdcounty.ca.gov/reusable_components/images/images/awm/Docs/vet_disposaloptions.pdfhttp://www.rspca.org.uk/ImageLocator/LocateAsset?asset=document&assetId=1232713000349&mode=prdhttp://www.nal.usda.gov/raise-dairy-goatshttp://www.cdc.gov/foodsafety/rawmilk/raw-milk-questions-and-answers.htmlhttp://www.americangoatsociety.com/http://www.americangoatsociety.com/