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Keeping Childbirth Natural and Dynamic (KCND)
Scottish Government Health Directorates
Scottish Government policy context
Framework for maternity services / EGAMS Reports – Endorse pregnancy & childbirth as normal life events– Recommend care packages based on need
Community based, midwife led care for healthy women Obstetric led, maternity team care for complex cases Ongoing medical care by GP
– Significant progress made in implementing Variance across NHS Scotland
– Key aspects still to be achieved in some areas
KCND
Purpose– Support implementation of policy at Board level– Promote multidisciplinary working & care tailored to need
Multiprofessional programme of work
Aims – Maximise opportunities for women to have as natural birth
experience as possible through Evidence based care, reducing unnecessary intervention,
ensuring informed choice Introducing multiprofessional antenatal, intrapartum and
postnatal care pathways
Objectives
Implement national referral criteria and care pathways
– Green Midwife lead professional
– Amber Further assessment
required
– Red Obstetric team care
recommended
– Flow between care streams as risk alters
Objectives
Implement lead professional by risk
– Maternity team roles Midwifery lead, healthy women Obstetric lead, complex cases Neonatology lead, sick baby Named on SWHMR, ISD
– Primary care team roles GP ongoing responsibility for
medical care of mother & baby Health visitor ongoing care of
well mother & baby– Women’s choice
Objectives
Implement normal birth pathways
– For healthy women– Regardless of setting– 1st, 2nd 3rd stage labour
Evidence based– No admission CTG– Guidance for
monitoring and care
– Flow between midwifery and obstetric team care as risk alters
Objectives
Implement midwife 1st point professional contact
– Initial risk assessment Against national criteria Social circumstances Health promotion
– Stream woman to midwifery or obstetric team care to book
Prior to 12 weeks GP opinion on stream
– Additional relevant history?
Workstreams
Led by Scottish Government Health Directorates– National steering group, stakeholders engaged
Reports to MSAG
NHS Boards– Funding allocations
Consultant Midwives to support local implementation
Chief Scientist NMAHP Research Unit– Literature review to support programme– Evaluation lead – partnership working
Multi-strand approach – quantitative and qualitative
Workstreams
NHS Education Scotland– Leadership and change management support
Leadership programme for new Consultant Midwives Multiprofessional work 2008
– Challenges for implementation, strategies for change
NHS Health Scotland– Support change management
Literature for women, publications
NHS Quality Improvement Scotland– Antenatal, intrapartum, postnatal criteria and pathways
1st drafts for consultation May, launch Dec 08
Wider context
Rising birthrate trend– Economic and social migration
Increased case complexity – Rising maternal age, improvements in the management of
longterm medical conditions Career framework changes - MMC, GMS, EWTD
– Pregnancy & childbirth normal for many but– Need to ensure specialist services readily available as
required Need to direct resources appropriately
– Right professional, right women, right place, right time
Summary
Focus on implementing current policy – Nothing new
Robust foundations– Wider maternity team works
GP well established role for ongoing medical care Evidence on efficacy of midwifery led care Enough work to go round
Stakeholder engagement– All Royal Colleges, users
Outcome efficient and effective services– Appropriate care packages for women based on need