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Kazakhstan’s attractiveness for foreign investors:current status
National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment and Development
0
4
8
12
16
2018.118.8
8.4
2014f0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.013.5
5.2
2014f
0.02.04.06.08.0
10.012.014.016.0
1.1
13.0
2014f
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
16.9
225.6
2014f
GDP per capita (ths.USD)GDP (bln.USD)
Inflation (%)
Gross International Reserves and Assets of the National Fund of RK
(bln.USD)
Free exchange
Unemployment rate from 1999 to 2013 decreased by 8%
Inflation from 1999 to 2013 decreased by 13%
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
2.0
95.5
Unemployment rate (%)
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
14.6
22.7Birth rate (per 1000 people)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
99
717
GDP from 1999 to 2013 increased by 14 times
GDP per capita from 1999 to 2013 increased by 12 times
02468
1012141618
17.1
2.6
Government External Debt to GDP (%)
Government External Debt decreased by 14%
Exchange rate regime - floating
The total amount of gross FDI from 2005 to 2013 amounted to $184 billion.
Herewith, the average annual growth rate of gross FDI is 17.4%.
Average monthly nominal wage increased by 7.2 times
Stable macroeconomic indicators and high growth
Source: National Bank of the RK, Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the RK, IMF
GDP growth (%)
Average monthly nominal wage (USD)
0.02.04.06.08.0
10.012.014.016.0
2.7 4.6
2014f
Metallurgical Complex1
1. Ferrous metallurgy
2. Non-ferrous metallurgy
3. Oil refining4. Petrochemistry
5. Manufacture of food products
8. Manufacture of motor vehicles
9. Electrical equipment10. Agricultural
machinery engineering
11. Railway machinery engineering
12. Mining equipment13. Oil producing
equipment; oil and gas refining equipment
6. Agrochemistry 7. Production of
chemicals for industry
14. Production of construction materials
Oil refining Complex
2 Food processing Industry3
Chemical Industry4 Industrial
Production5
Production of construction materials
6
Priority sectors
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZ
SEZSEZ
Customs privileges
Customs duties 0% on the import of:• equipment and its components,• spare parts, • raw materials and supplies.
State in-kind grants
Land plots, buildings, machinery and equipment in property.
Tax benefits•CIT – 0 % 10 years•Land tax – 0% 10 years•Property tax– 0% 8 years
Investment reimbursemen
tUp to 30% of construction and installation works and equipment
Providing the land in the territory of the SEZ for a period of up to 10 years
Tax benefits
CIT – 0%Land tax– 0%Property tax– 0%VAT – 0% (on all goods completely consumed in the production process)
Exemption from customs dutiesfor goods imported into SEZ territory
Customs privileges
Simplified procedure for recruiting foreign workers
Other privileges
The "one window" principle for the investor and service support for investment
Information, consulting, organizational and
other assistance to the investor
Assistance in obtaining the required approvals
and permits
Support for investment project till the start of
the production
Provision of services to foreign investors and
representatives of Kazakhstan business
Migration benefits
The right to employ foreign labor without quotas and permitsVisa-free travel for citizens of 10 countries
INVESTMENT PREFERENCES*
Support for investors SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
*for priority investment projectsPriority types of activities:
1. Metallurgy2. Oil refining3. Food production4. Chemical industry5. Machinery industry6. Production of construction materials
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES (10 ZONES)
SEZ «Pavlodar» Petrochemistry
SEZ «NIPT» Petrochemistry
SEZ «Saryarka» Metalurgy
SEZ «Seaport Aktau» Mixed
SEZ «Burabai»Tourism
SEZ «Ontustik» Textiles
SEZ «Astana New city»
Mixed
SEZ «Chemical Park Taraz»
Chemistry
SEZ «Khorgos – Eastern Gate» Logistics
SEZ «Park of Innovative Technologies» IT - Innovations
Investment
RUSSIAN FEDERATION143.5 mln.
UZBEKISTAN
30.2 mln.
TURKMENISTAN5.2 mln.
KAZAKHSTAN17 mln.
Western Europe – Western China corridor on the territory of Kazakhstan (2,787 km)
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA1.4 bln.
MONGOLIA2.8 mln.
INDIA1.3 bln.
BELARUS9.5 mln.
IRAN77.4 mln.
PAKISTAN182.1 mln.
TURKEY74.9 mln.
Western Europe – Western China corridor (8,445 km)
Lianyungang
St. Petersburg
Aktobe
Shymkent
KYRGYZSTAN5.7 mln.
LOCATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
Infrastructure
• The Kazakhstan’s geographical position makes it a natural crossroads for major transit corridors from Asia to Europe.
• The transcontinental automobile road corridor “Western Europe – Western China” passes through the territory of Kazakhstan. The corridor will allow to deliver freights from China to Europe in 10 days.
• There is a territory with population of more than 3.3 bln. people within a radius of 2 thsd. km from Kazakhstan
• The flight time from most European destinations is five hours.
Economy
0.3 0.7 1.1 2.1 1.8 2.2
5.73.5 2.5 1.5
7.9
12.1
19.421.3 21.4 22.2
26.528.9
24.0
12.4
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 1H 2014
Manufacturing industry Total
FDI in the manufacturing sector 15.4 $ bln.
72%
FDI in the manufacturing sector 6.1 $ bln.
28 %
Source: National Bank of the RK
FDI ATTRACTION
Economy
Source: National Bank of the RK
CUMULATIVE FDI INFLOW BY COUNTRIES 2005 – 1H 2014Main countries USD: 149.2 billionTotal USD: 196.1 billiion
Belgi
um
Liber
ia
Japa
nIta
ly
Russian
Fed
erat
ion
Virgin
Isla
nds (
British)
Unite
d Kin
gdom
Fran
ce
China
Switz
erla
nd USA
Nethe
rland
s0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
3.11.7%
4.32.3%
4.32.3%
5.22.8%
7.94.3%
9.65.2%
10.55.7%
10.65.8%
11.26.1%
11.46.2%
17.99.7%
53.228.9%
• SKD assembly of motor vehicles
• CKD assembly of motor vehicles
Production of car parts and accessories :
Manufacture of electric motors, increasing localization:
Production of locomotives and wagons:
Production of equipment:
Production of helicopters: Production of combines and tractors:
Production of equipment:
Railway Machinery
Automobile Production
Machinery for Mining
Aviation Machinery
Machinery
Chemical Industry The production of chemical additives, sodium hexametaphosphate industrial gases, sulphuric acid, ammonia and ammonium nitrate:
The production of ethanol based on the processing of the industrial gases, the production of bioethanol from spent grain, mixing special chemicals for oil extraction and refining:
Professional training, production of generic products: Professional training, production of generics and original medicines:
Pharmaceutical Industry
Industries2010-2014 2015-2019
Organization of business forums (road
show)
Provision of information about
business/investment projects and
analytical information
1
Foreign investors support
in regions
Support of the National
Investment Interactive
Internet Resource www.invest.gov.kz
Support of the Investment
Projects Databasewww.baseinvest.kz
Assistance in obtaining
state support for investors
2 3
4 5 6
Assistance to foreign investors
Thank you for your attention
National Export & Investment Agency “KAZNEX INVEST” Ministry of Investment and Development