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2007 JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

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Page 1: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory

Olli Alanen

Telecommunication Laboratory

22.3.2007

Page 2: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Projects

TeraBitti (1999-2004) - QoS in IP and MPLS networks PalHaLa (2004-2006) – IPTV pilot network and related

services were built VizTool (2004-2006) – Prototype of future network

management software LaiLa (2006-2008) – Managing and monitoring of the

new services in heterogeneous wireless networks WiMALE (2005-…) – WiMAX MAC layer QoS studies in

ns2 (Network Simulator 2)

Page 3: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

LaiLa / PalHaLa

IPTV Test Network with following services to digital set-top-boxes / televisions:– IPTV (possibility for free and pay channels)– Video-on-Demand (VoD)– Game Channels– Network PVR– WWW, e-mail, EPG, Billing, …– …

Page 4: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Internet

Juniper M5reititin

Cisco Catalyst 2950kytkin

Cisco Catalystkytkin

palomuuri

OndemsIPTV-serveri

NetWrapper /STB-konfiguraatiot /

WWW portaali

Radius

DSLAMKuokkala

DSLAMKeskusta

IP Set-top-Box

IP Set-top-Box

IP Set-top-Box

IP Set-top-Box

ADSL2+modeemi

ADSL2+modeemi

ADSL2+modeemi

ADSL2+modeemi

ADSL2+modeemi

ADSL2+modeemi

Video-on-Demand /Remote VCR

Server

Game ServerGame Server

Page 5: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

IPTV Channels

Ondems IPTVServer

Linux Streaming Server

Switch

Router

STB

STBDSLAM

WebCam

Page 6: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Game Servers

Game StreamingServer SofiaDigital

TV-Game Server

DSLAM

STB

Game (SDI Video + SDI Audio)

Game Channel(Multicast)

Game Control(HTTP)

Switch

Page 7: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Remote recording service

SwitchRemote Recording

Server

Portal

DSLAMSTB

1. Record program x(HTTP)

2. Check wether there are scheduled recordings (SQL)

3. Records program xWhen its broadcasted

4. Program xrecorded (SQL)

Page 8: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

VoD / Playback of recordings

SwitchVoD-server

Portal

DSLAMSTB

1. Order movie x(HTTP)

2. Movie x isLocated in address y

(HTTP)

3.Negotiation onVoD-content

(RTSP)

4. VoD streaming(UDP)

Page 9: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Pay channels

DSLAM

Portal

NetWrapperSTB Switch

Order Canal+

Open DSLAM port xwith 239.2.1.1.109

ReconfigureDSLAM port x

Ondems IPTV

Page 10: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Dynamic bandwidth regulation

DSLAM

Portal

NetWrapperSTB Switch

Change Speed

Change Speedfor user x

ReconfigureDSLAM port z

Page 11: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Nokia 770 Case

Linux Open Source library called Gstreamer was used to create a content adaptation server

MPEG2 IPTV-broadcast is transcoded to MPEG4 in real-time

Nokia 770 Linux PDA received the adapted stream using WLAN

This work is continuing currently and one MSc will be finalized about it on this year

Page 12: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Nokia 770 Case

Page 13: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

VizTool IPTV Case

Page 14: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Pricing based scheduling and classification

Simulator studies on ns2 and MatLab Basic idea is to do scheduling decisions based on the

revenue of the network operator Each service class has its own cost function for bits and

delay Several PhD theses have been completed on the subject

Page 15: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Pricing Based Scheduling

Page 16: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Pricing Based Scheduling

Page 17: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

WiMAX QoS Studies

We have implemented WiMAX (802.16) to ns2 simulator– Most (the important ones) of the MAC layers functionalities– Some PHY level issues

Our research is concentrated on the WiMAX QoS– WiMAX can support strict QoS requirements on MAC level– Features, such as:

• Scheduler / scheduling of the service classes• Contention parameters• Polling issues• ARQ parameters• VoIP specialties

– … are studied

Page 18: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

WiMAX QoS Studies

Currently only PMP mode is supported– Mesh-mode is in future plans

In co-operation with Nokia Research Center since 2005 Conference and journal articles have been wrote Also MSc and PhD theses on the subject are done

Page 19: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Example simulation scenario

30 VoIP connections One background connection (Best Effort / TCP)

Page 20: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO

Results

In this scenario static parameters and our adaptive method were compared to each others

Page 21: JYVÄSKYLÄN YLIOPISTO 2007 Quality of Service Studies in Telecommunication Laboratory Olli Alanen Telecommunication Laboratory 22.3.2007

2007

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The end! Thank you!