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Build an autonomous barn floor scrapperNeeds to be able to be adapted to multiple
barnsSolutions to clean either slotted/solid floorHave an obstacle/cow detection systemUser friendly Low maintenance
Problem Statement
There are several different robot powered barn scraper systems commercially available today.
Companies marketing Robotic Scrapers includeDeLavalJoz TechSR OneLely
Most of these systems are designed around slotted flooring that the manure will drop through.
Industrial Solutions
What we have.Already existing
MARV unit software for testing
Knowledge of preexisting MARV systems
Knowledge of sensor systems used for navigation
Multiple systems have a weight of approx. 800 lbs for traction purposes
Common speed for commercial systems is approx 12 ft/min
Ability to push around 220 lbs
Starting ,what’s out there?Key Commercial specs
Need to modify and improve upon the existing MARV software.
Design and build a Commercial Robot unit that is strong enough to be implemented into an barn environment
What is needed to be done?
Size and design platform to mount plow, motors, wheels, and electronic controllers
Size and build plow swivel frontSize and design the motors and wheels Build housing for protective purposes around
electronic components
Mechanical Systems
Electrical SystemsTwo motors for drive
wheelsCurrent monitoring for
drive wheelsMotor controllersOther obstacle
detection sensorsNavigation System
sensorsElectronic CompassWheel EncodersSonic Sensors
Current measuring Subsystem: Hall effect sensor system separate from the motor controllers.
Software System Sonar to sense how far we
are from wall Easy design for mounting
and replacement Already some protection
from elements.
Will be bolted to rear of frame.
Potentiometer for angular direction.
Wheel for distance measurement.
Spring to apply pressure to the wheel to keep it rolling on the ground.
Drag Behind Rotary Encoder
Obstacle detection and avoidanceHand held controller for manual operationEmergency switches for safety reasonsDocking station for a safe parking and
charging
Other electromechanical systems
Electrical system diagram
Input Decoder
Micro Controller
Motor Controller
Decodes sensor inputs and translates it into data more easily interpreted by the micro.
Sensor Input
Accepts input from decoder and sensors to drive motor controller
Accepts input from micro to drive motors
Driven by micro, sends output to software interrupts
Mechanical Subsystems
Plow MARV frame
Motors
Drive the Robot
Used as carrier for plow and motors
Used to plow manure
Justin ResearchDesign Preliminary TestingWiringDocking/Controller
FabPlow FabricationFrame Fabrication
Research DesignPreliminary TestingWiringDocking/Controller
FabNavigation System
designSensor
Implementation
Work Breakup
Ted