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THE NEW NETWORK Jean-Marc Uzé Technical Director TNC2010 Vilnius, June 1 st , 2010 [email protected]

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THE NEW NETWORK

Jean-Marc UzéTechnical DirectorTNC2010Vilnius, June 1st, [email protected]

NREN / ISP SYNERGY

e.g. Multicast, IPv6, E2E …

2 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

RENs ISPsIndustrials

e.g. MPLS, Mobile,Cloud…

TRAFFIC GROWTH CREATES FINANCIAL CHALLENGESR

ELA

TIV

E C

OS

TS

FO

R P

ER

UN

IT O

F G

IVE

N C

AP

AB

ILIT

Y

NETWORKINGCAPEX PER UNIT

COMPUTINGCAPEX PER UNIT

DEVICES AND NETWORK REQUIREMENTS VS. COST CONTAINMENT AND PROFITABILITY

3 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

TIME

RE

LAT

IVE

CO

ST

S F

OR

PE

R U

NIT

OF

GIV

EN

CA

PA

BIL

ITY

Mainframes(‘60-’75)

Minis/Client-Server(’76-’86)

PCs/Internet(’87-’07)

Connected CultureEra (’09-??)

CONSOLIDATION CONSOLIDATION AND CONSERVATIONAND CONSERVATION

PRESSUREPRESSURE

NEED FOR NEW NETWORK EQUATION

ECOSYSTEM INNOVATION NEW NETWORKNETWORK INNOVATION

ACCELERATED INNOVATION AND COMPETITION DRIVES …

PARTNER SOLUTIONS EXTENDTHE POSSIBILITIES

HIGH PERFORMANCE NETWORKING IS THE FOUNDATION

4 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

FASTFAST

SCALABLESCALABLE

RELIABLERELIABLE

SIMPLESIMPLE$$$$

NEW, BETTER EXPERIENCESNEW, BETTER EXPERIENCES

NEW FLEXIBILITY NEW FLEXIBILITY & & AGILITY AGILITY

NEW CUSTOMER SOLUTIONSNEW CUSTOMER SOLUTIONS

NEW REVENUE SOURCESNEW REVENUE SOURCES

PROFITABLEPROFITABLE

VERSATILEVERSATILE

DYNAMICDYNAMIC

OPENOPEN

SECURESECURE

3D CONVERGENCEIP AND

TRANSPORT

5 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

SEAMLESSSERVICES

FIXED AND MOBILE

SERVICES AND TRANSPORT UNDER REVIEW“THE PURPLE LINE”

6 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

(P2P, P2MP, MP2P)

INDUSTRY AT A CROSSROADSTHE WORLD IS MOVING TO IP

As the world is moving to IP, carriers increasingly rely on MPLS

PacketNetwork

Confluence of business dynamics and

Po

Defining packet transport

7 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

OpticalNetwork

Carriers are looking to upgrade their transport networks to handle the deluge of IP traffic

Confluence of business dynamics and technology advancement creates opportunity for new network architecture

Op

IP Routers

MPLSSwitches

OTN

PHOTONS AND ELECTRONS

Electronic(Electrons)

PacketSwitching

8 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

OTNSwitches

LambdaSwitches

WDMOptical(Photons)

CircuitSwitching

PACKET TRANSPORT NETWORKS: WHY?

Consolidating service delivery infrastructure� Legacy (circuit-based) services (typically 20%-30% of traffic)

� Rapidly growing packet-based services (70%-80% of traffic)

The role of OTN in the network� Improving wavelength reach and OAM� Migrating SONET/SDH links onto 100G wavelengths

9 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

� Migrating SONET/SDH links onto 100G wavelengths

� Private Line services

� Multiplexing L1 and L3 networks over 100G wavelengths

OTN is not good at� Handling dynamic bursty variable-speed traffic flows

� Dynamically aggregating variable traffic patterns

� Providing L3 protection

� IP traffic is most efficiently handled by packet switches

� Dynamic bandwidth allocation� Statistical multiplexing

PACKET TRANSPORT NETWORKS: HOW?

IP Routing

10 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

MPLS Switching

OTN Switching

LambdaSwitching

PACKET TRANSPORT AND ROUTER BYPASS

Router Bypass?

Network planning technology where optical connectivity is topologically richer than IP/MPLS node map. IP/MPLS nodes are by-passed by

� Select wavelengths inside the transport optical element (optical bypass)� OTN circuits (opaque bypass, OTN bypass)

11 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

Often popularized as a tool to reduce network CAPEX and energy footprint, through the reduction of transit traffic (and hence ports) on IP/MPLS nodes.

In essence, the promise is that bypass shifts the CAPEX budget out of (expensive) IP/MPLS equipment towards (lower cost) optical gear.

IP NETWORKS MYTHS

IP/MPLS (packet) nodes in the core are routing pack etsPacket route is typically known at the core ingress point. Most core nodes are NOT routing – they are intelligent statistical multiplexers filling the core bandwidth at packet-level resolution

Transit traffic can be efficiently “removed” from nod esReal traffic in networks follows complex distribution patterns and static de-multiplexing wastes bandwidth. Traffic composition is different in every node

Bypass saves IP/MPLS portsIn some cases it does. However, the savings are mostly nullified by adding OTN switches and ports

12 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

In some cases it does. However, the savings are mostly nullified by adding OTN switches and ports to compensate.

“Hollow Core” network can scale to complex topologiesThis requires a very high degree of meshing (worst case N*(N-1)/2). All complexity moves to the edge and aggregation network, again negating possible cost savings. Router-OTN hand-off is complex and expensive (traffic must be shaped into each virtual interface requiring hierarchical QoS)

OTN switches can do the same job as IP/MPLS nodesThis requires adding significant capabilities (MPLS, OSPF, LDP, RSVP, TE FRR, …). More intelligence means more complexity and costs. In essence you are re-inventing the router.

CARRYING SERVICES OVER NG INFRASTRUCTURE

VoI

P

Internet(search, e-commerce, advertising, video, IM, “over-the-top” …)

Eth

erne

t, A

TM

, FR

P

Ws

(VP

LS/V

PW

S)

VoI

P P

eerin

g

IP V

PN

s

IPT

V/V

oD

DT

V

IMS(services delivered to IP-enabled mobile handsets)

Priv

ate

serv

ices

Leas

ed L

ines

, Fra

me

Rel

ay A

TM

, PO

TS

IP Services Plane

TV

Dis

trib

utio

n (s

epar

ate

n/w

)

13 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

MPLS Data Plane (P2P, P2MP, MP2P, MP2MP)

Ethernet Framing

DWDM

FiberV

oIP

Infrastructure Control Plane

Eth

erne

t, A

TM

, FR

P

Ws

(VP

LS/V

PW

S)

VoI

P P

eerin

g

IP V

PN

s

IPT

V/V

oD

DT

V

LEGACY / OTN SW

Priv

ate

serv

ices

Leas

ed L

ines

, Fra

me

Rel

ay A

TM

, PO

TS

OTN Muxing (G.709, FEC, OAM)

SERVICES

INFRA

TV

Dis

trib

utio

n (s

epar

ate

100 GE INTERFACE CARD

100 GE Fact Sheet:http://www.juniper.net/us/en/products-services/routing/t-tx-series/t1600/#modules

•Only full line rate 100Gbps interface card in the industry

14 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

IEEE802.3ba compliant

100GE PIC

T1600

the industry •Full IEEE 802.3ba (100 GE) compatibility•Full SW support for the 100G traffic management and statistics•CFP pluggable optical modules support : 100GBASE-LR4 at FRS•Dual height PIC type 4•Compatible with existing FPC-4

INDUSTRY’S FIRST 100 GE INTERFACESUPERCOMPUTING 2009 100 Gbps LIVE DEMO

15 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

http://www.juniper.net/us/en/company/press-center/press-releases/2009/pr_2009_11_16-12_02.html

TRANPORT AND IP VIEWS:MPLS AS THE MEETING POINT

Data services MPLS and IP services

16 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

Fiber, Copperand DWDM

Ethernet servicesand MPLS

MPLS transportwith Ethernet

Transport services

Juniper Networks is committed to addressing the pac ket transport requirements and is aligned with the fundamental go als of MPLS-TP

Access node (AN): first/last node at which packets from customers are handled at Layer 2 or above

� Examples: DSLAM, OLT, Cell-Site Gateway, MTU, …

SEAMLESS MPLS DECOUPLING THE SERVICES FROM TRANSPORT

TN/BNAN TN TN TN TN

SH

TN/BNANSNSN

Seamless MPLS

17 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

Service node (SN): node applying services � Examples: BNG, LAC, VPN PE, GGSN, VSR, …

Service helper (SH): policy and control device that enables, assists and/or directs services

� Examples: Radius/AAA, BGF, RACKF, …

Transport node (TN): service-unaware forwarding node� Examples: LSR, “aggregation”/“core” router

TOWARDS A FLEXIBLE SERVICE ARCHITECTURE

CoreMetroAccess

SBC

CDN

CGN

DPI

ApplicationAt the

Endpoint

ApplicationBeyond the

Box

18 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

CDN

+ ScalabilityBandwidth Optimization

OPEX Savings

Service

Endpoint

ApplicationOn the Box

FROM NETWORK SERVICES TO AN APPLICATIONPLATFORM

1. Buy or develop an application for your network platform2. Try it centrally3. If successful, distribute

“Centralize as much as you can, distribute as much as you must”

19 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

3. If successful, distribute to the edges and scale. If not remove it and try again with another one4. If interest decrease, recentralize and later remove

OS AND APPLICATIONS: MOVING UP THE VALUE STACKTHE JUNOS PLATFORM

JNPR customers third -party

Web 2.0applications

UserLayerAt the

EndpointConnect Secure Accelerate

OFF SITEON CAMPUSMOBILE

Orchestrate Across the Network

Assure End-to-End ExperiencePartner opportunity for network end-point innovation

User Application Layer CONNECTIVITY SECURITY FUTURE SERVICES

STANDARDS INTERFACES (TCG, IEEE)

Developer opportunity for cross-device innovation

Network Application Layer PLATFORM

PLATFORM AND UI SDK

20 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

On the Box

JNPR customers third -party applicationsBeyond the Box

RIM 9:41 AMRIM 9:42 AMRIM 9:43 AMRIM 9:44 AMRIM 9:45 AMRIM 9:46 AMRIM 9:47 AMRIM 9:48 AMRIM 9:49 AMRIM 9:50 AMDEVICE API

Developer opportunity for on-device innovation

Network Layer

CONTROL PLANE

DEVICE API SDK

DATA PLANE

SERVICES PLANE

THE NEW NETWORK ECONOMYCLOUD COMPUTING AWARE NETWORK

Content-aware devices

Walled Garden OTTOpen Garden

2. The network determines the delivery requirements of the requested content

1. The network knows who is requesting the service and with what device

3. Determine if the network is capable of meeting the requirements

Access

Cloud Computing Services

21 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

Application Aware architecture enables carriers to add value in the delivery of all content by delivering a specific quality of experience

4. Create network policies necessary to meet the requirements

Access

NetworkService ProviderBest Effort

Enhanced

Assured

CONCLUSION

Transport networks are at a crossroads� Service providers are under pressure to modernize their infrastructure to reduce

cost� New emerging network architecture: Packet Transport (Po vs. Op)� While packet nodes stay more expensive, the network becomes cheaper

Network Boundaries are disappearing� Seamless MPLS: both in the core and metro, progressing in the access� Decoupling Services from Transport

22 Copyright © 2010 Juniper Networks, Inc. www.juniper.net

� Decoupling Services from Transport� A vehicle for flexible service delivery

Network as an OPEN application platform� Promoting innovation� Revenue generating application� Enabling short lifecycles

Paper available at:� http://tnc2010.terena.org/schedule/presentations/show.php?pres_id=3