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8/12/2019 Judicial Dispute Resolution Ppt
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Where does the JDR take place?A JDR usually takes place in a conference
room at the courthouse or, occasionally,
in the judges office (chambers). On
rare occasions where a conference room
would be too small to accommodate all
the people involved, the JDR may be held
in a courtroom. However, if the JDR isheld in a courtroom, it is not open to the
public.
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How long are JDRs?The length of a JDR varies with the
complexity of the case and the number of
issues that need to be dealt with. Most
JDRs are scheduled for half a day to a full
day.
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Why do a JDR?The goal of a JDR is to help both parties to
settle some or all of the issues in thelawsuit. The key benefit of a JDR is thatboth parties can hear a judges objectiveassessment of their case. The judgesassessment gives each party a sense of thestrength of their case and the likelyoutcome at trial, and this usually providesa starting point for settlement discussions.Most cases settle at or very soon after theJDR is held.
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When is a JDR appropriate?JDRs work best in cases where the parties
are willing to consider settlement, but
have been unable to resolve differences of
opinion about certain issues in a lawsuit
(e.g. the degree to which each party is
responsible for the damages suffered, or
what range of damages would be suitablein the circumstances)
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What are the benefits of a JDR?A JDR:
promotes settlement, even in cases where priornegotiations have failed, by facilitating discussionbetween the parties and getting feedback from a
judge. allows for solutions that wouldntbe available if the
matter went to trial (e.g. letters of apology, referenceletters, rather than just damages)
is usually faster, takes less time and is less expensive
than a full-blown trial would be. gives the parties an opportunity to have their case
heard by a judge, without having to deal with theexpense and time commitment of a trial
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gives the parties a sense of what to
expect, both from the court and from the
opposing parties, if the lawsuit proceeded
to trial.
allows the parties to maintain their
privacy because the JDR, unlike a trial, is
confidential and not held in open court.
there is no charge for the judgestime
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What are the downsides to JDR? A JDR is voluntary, so a party cannot be required to
participate
There is a substantial cost to prepare detailed briefs
The JDR judges opinion is based on limited
information without the procedural protections of atrial (e.g. rules of evidence and ability to assess thecredibility of witnesses) and once given it might bedifficult for the unsuccessful party to convincethe other side to settle on a different basis
Due to the popularity of JDRs it is often difficult toobtain a JDR date quickly
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THE PROCESS OF JUDICIALDISPUTE RESOLUTION JDR)START
The actual JDR process starts from the time theBranch Clerk of Court receives the MediatorsReport of a NotSettledmediation.
END
The end of the JDR process consists of thedisposition of the case after the JDR, either in a
judgment approved by the court through
compromise agreement, or the referral of thecase to the Office of the Clerk of Court, forraffle to the trial judge, for purposes of pre-trial
proper and trial.
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On the actual day of the JDR, the parties to the lawsuit
and their lawyers meet with the judge at the
courthouse.After hearing from all the participants, the judge will
then tell the parties what ruling the judge would have
made if the JDR evidence and argument had been
presented to them at trial, and the reasons for thatdecision.
The judgesopinion in a JDR is non-binding, unless the
parties agree otherwise. The judgesopinion is not an
official court judgment, so it cannot be appealed.If here is no settlement following a JDR, and the matter
proceeds to trial, the JDR judge cannot be the trial
judge. The JDR judge will not share any information
about the JDR with any other judge.
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TECHNIQUES FOR ASUCCESSFUL JDR1. COMMUNICATION
Presentations by the parties
Explanations
Determining the problems to be resolved
Developing options
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2. NEGOTIATIONS Discussions of the optionsNeither law nor jurisprudence
The caucus
Flexibility and creativity
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3. AGREEMENT Complete agreement
Apology Clear agreement
Written agreement
Signed agreement
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THANK YOU
ANDGODBLESS