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JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc AGM
February 2018
Rukhshad Shroff, CFA, Managing Director, Emerging Markets and Asia Pacific Equities Team
Rajendra Nair, CFA, Managing Director, Emerging Markets and Asia Pacific Equities Team
1 |
Portfolio Performance and Positioning
2 |
Market value
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc (Diluted) GBP 915.5m^
Performance
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017
Annualised performance (%)
Calendar year performance (%)
Three
months
Six
MonthsYTD
One
year
Three
years
Five
years
Since
Inception#
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc 8.89 10.24 29.87 29.87 15.66 15.78 9.91
MSCI India (NDR)* 10.91 10.55 26.74 26.74 13.96 12.94 7.49
Excess return (Geometric) -1.81 -0.28 2.46 2.46 1.49 2.51 2.25
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc -32.29 18.92 -6.43 43.71 3.59 15.01 29.87
MSCI India (NDR)* -36.70 20.43 -5.62 31.57 -0.69 17.57 26.74
Excess return (Geometric) 6.96 -1.26 -0.86 9.22 4.31 -2.18 2.46
^JPM shadow valuation, # Inception: 1 Jul 1994 * Prior to 1 Oct 2003, BSE100 index
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, MSCI, Thomson Reuters Datastream. Net asset value performance data has been calculated on a NAV to NAV (using the cum income
NAV with debt at fair) basis, including ongoing charges and any applicable fees, with any income reinvested, in GBP. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current and
future results
3 |
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Past performance is not necessarily a reliable indicator of current and future performance.
Performance (GBP)
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
07/94 07/96 07/98 07/00 07/02 07/04 07/06 07/08 07/10 07/12 07/14 07/16
NAV (Net of fees)
MSCI India (NDR) (Prior to 1 Oct 03, BSE100)
Share Price
4 |
Performance attribution
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, MSCI, FactSet, gross of fees in GBP. Data for Total Attribution shown (stock selection plus sector allocation). Attribution may not match
official returns due to differences in systems, rounding. Past performance is not an indication of current and future performance. The trust is an actively managed portfolio, holdings,
sector weights, allocations and leverage, as applicable are subject to change at the discretion of the Investment Manager without notice. Past performance is not an indication of
current and future performance.
Top five contributors
Relative
weight (%)
Stock
return (%)
Impact
(%)
Motilal Oswal Financial Services Limited 2.11 179.58 1.91
Maruti Suzuki India Limited 3.31 79.35 1.30
IndusInd Bank Ltd. 6.15 45.00 1.03
HDFC Bank Limited 8.81 39.46 0.91
Jubilant Foodworks Limited 1.56 100.78 0.80
Top five detractors
Relative
weight (%)
Stock
return (%)
Impact
(%)
Reliance Industries Limited -7.11 66.49 -2.05
Hindustan Unilever Limited -2.61 63.28 -0.69
Multi Commodity Exchange of India
Limited1.04 -29.03 -0.68
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited 0.72 -20.79 -0.59
Bharti Airtel Ltd. -1.67 68.73 -0.56
Sector attribution (%)
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc Calendar Year 2017
Attribution summaryStock: -0.59
Sector: 5.00
Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
3.96
1.52
0.66
0.18
0.10
0.07
-0.31
-0.51
-0.54
-0.70
-1.54
1.52
-3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
Financials (o)
Consumer Discretionary (o)
Information Technology (u)
Health Care (u)
Utilities (u)
Real Estate (o)
Materials (o)
Telecommunication Services (u)
Industrials (o)
Consumer Staples (u)
Energy (u)
Cash (u)
Asset Allocation Stock Selection
5 |
Performance attribution
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, MSCI, FactSet, gross of fees in GBP. Data for Total Attribution shown (stock selection plus sector allocation). Attribution may not match
official returns due to differences in systems, rounding. Past performance is not an indication of current and future performance. The trust is an actively managed portfolio, holdings,
sector weights, allocations and leverage, as applicable are subject to change at the discretion of the Investment Manager without notice. Past performance is not an indication of
current and future performance.
Top five contributors
Relative
weight (%)
Stock
return (%)
Impact
(%)
Maruti Suzuki India Limited 2.97 232.47 3.61
Motilal Oswal Financial Services Limited 1.67 599.03 3.42
Ashok Leyland Limited 3.69 171.91 3.35
HDFC Bank Limited 8.25 102.49 3.21
IndusInd Bank Ltd. 5.07 116.82 2.68
Top five detractors
Relative
weight (%)
Stock
return (%)
Impact
(%)
Reliance Industries Limited -5.32 12.53 -3.28
Hindustan Unilever Limited -2.99 116.38 -1.41
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited 0.41 -61.48 -1.40
Gujarat Pipavav Port Limited 1.44 -20.98 -1.06
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited 1.06 -20.88 -1.01
Sector attribution (%)
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc 36M to 31st December 2017
Attribution summaryStock: 5.53
Sector: 5.89
Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
8.23
2.87
2.09
1.34
0.83
0.59
0.44
-0.32
-0.95
-2.56
-2.57
2.42
-5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0
Financials (o)
Consumer Discretionary (o)
Materials (o)
Telecommunication Services (u)
Industrials (o)
Real Estate (o)
Information Technology (u)
Utilities (u)
Health Care (u)
Consumer Staples (u)
Energy (u)
Cash (u)
Assetallocation
Stockselection
6 |
Active Share
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Active Shares is a measure of the percentage of stock holdings in the portfolio that differ from the benchmark index. Past performance is
not a reliable indicator of current and future results
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017
Active Shares (%)
Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
12/0
3
04/0
4
08/0
4
12/0
4
04/0
5
08/0
5
12/0
5
04/0
6
08/0
6
12/0
6
04/0
7
08/0
7
12/0
7
04/0
8
08/0
8
12/0
8
04/0
9
08/0
9
12/0
9
04/1
0
08/1
0
12/1
0
04/1
1
08/1
1
12/1
1
04/1
2
08/1
2
12/1
2
04/1
3
08/1
3
12/1
3
04/1
4
08/1
4
12/1
4
04/1
5
08/1
5
12/1
5
04/1
6
08/1
6
12/1
6
04/1
7
08/1
7
12/1
7
Active Shares %
7 |
Portfolio positions
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. The trust is an actively managed portfolio, holdings, sector weights, allocations and leverage, as applicable are subject to change at the discretion of the
Investment Manager without notice.
Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
Top 5 overweights
Fund
weight (%)
Relative
position (%)
HDFC Bank Limited 9.0 9.0
IndusInd Bank Ltd. 4.9 4.9
Maruti Suzuki India Limited 7.4 4.0
Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited 3.8 3.8
UltraTech Cement Limited 5.0 3.7
Top 10 holdings
Fund
weight (%)
HDFC Bank Limited 9.0
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited 7.6
Maruti Suzuki India Limited 7.4
Axis Bank Limited 5.2
UltraTech Cement Limited 5.0
IndusInd Bank Ltd. 4.9
Bajaj Auto Limited. 4.4
Ashok Leyland Limited 4.0
ITC Limited 4.0
ACC Limited 3.9
Top 5 underweights
Fund
weight (%)
Relative
position (%)
Reliance Industries Limited 0.0 -7.9
Infosys Limited 0.0 -6.3
Hindustan Unilever Limited 0.0 -2.9
ICICI Bank Limited 0.0 -2.5
Bharti Airtel Ltd. 0.0 -2.1
8 |
Portfolio
weight (%) 41.9 32.6 9.3 0.0 22.0 18.4 9.7 0.5 1.7 0.0 2.9 5.2 3.9 0.3 -6.4
Relative to benchmark (%)
18.8
13.0
6.6
-0.7
9.0 8.5
3.8
0.5
-1.7 -2.1-3.0
-4.2
-10.8-12.3
-6.4
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Financials Banks DiversifiedFinancials
Insurance ConsumerDiscretionary
Materials Industrials RealEstate
Telecoms Utilities HealthCare
ConsumerStaples
InformationTechnology
Energy Cash
Sector positions
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. Individual figures may not add up exactly to the total due to rounding.
The trust is an actively managed portfolio, holdings, sector weights, allocations and leverage, as applicable are subject to change at the discretion of the Investment Manager without notice.
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017 Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
Active and absolute sector positions
9 |
Portfolio characteristics
Source: FactSet, J.P. Morgan Asset Management. The trust is an actively managed portfolio, holdings, sector weights, allocations and leverage, as applicable are subject to change at the discretion of
the Investment Manager without notice. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current and future results
JPMorgan Indian Investment Trust plc as of 31st December 2017
Market capitalisation (USD)
36.0
31.3
26.6
10.3
2.2
43.1
36.0
19.7
1.20.0
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
> 30 bn 10 bn - 30 bn 4 bn - 10 bn 1 bn - 4 bn < 1 bn
Fund Benchmark
Benchmark MSCI India (NDR)
Portfolio Fund Benchmark
Number of Holdings 42 78
Top 10 Holdings (% of Fund/Benchmark) 55.3 44.1
Top 20 Holdings (% of Fund/Benchmark) 85.7 61.2
Top 30 Holdings (% of Fund/Benchmark) 100.9 72.3
12-Month Forward Price to Earnings (x) 22.9 18.7
3-5 Year Earnings Per Share Growth (%) 21.6 16.8
Active Share (%) 70.6
10 |
Outlook
11 |
Recent backdrop
MSCI India Index returns in 2017 38.8%
MSCI India Small Cap Index returns in 2017 67.0%
Trailing PE – MSCI India Index 23.6x
Record mutual fund inflows in 2017 USD30bn
Growth stagnation…
…Yet meaningful reforms
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. As of 31st December 2017. Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of
the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
PE = Price to Earnings Ratio
12 |
Outlook
2018 – possible turbulence to absolute returns
Cleansing process underway
Clearing path to recovery
Improving corporate health
Compelling 3 – 5 year outlook
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
13 |
The Modi era: Big changes, many firsts
A majority government, strong leader, strategic vision
Changes: Undoing, then rebuilding
Governance, Inclusive growth and efficiency
Examples:
– ‘Aadhaar’ (National ID programme)
– Financial Inclusion: ‘Jan Dhan’ and Direct Benefits Transfer (DBT)
– Bankruptcy Code – May 2016
– Demonetisation – November, 2016
– Goods and Services Tax (GST) – July 2017
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
The Modi era references to the period in which Narendra Modi (Prime Minister of India) has been in office.
14 |
Financial Inclusion: A Key Theme
Source: CLSA, data as of 17th November 2017
~1.2bn Unique IDs (UID) issued – almost every Indian is now
covered
Rising Smartphone penetration is driving the fintech revolution
Bank accounts for the “unbanked”: Over 300m new bank
accounts opened, with rising balances
Digital payments is growing exponentially, particularly after
‘Demonetisation’
Source: CLSA, data from July 2012 to October 2017Source: CLSA, data from September 2014 to October 2017.
PMJDY = Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Source: CLSA, data as of 17th November 2017
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
500
1,000
1,500
Mar 13 Mar 14 Mar 15 Mar 16 Mar 17 Mar 18CL
(m) (%)
Mobile subscribers Data penetration (RHS)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 1HFY17 1HFY18
(Rsbn) Credit card POS Debit card POS
Mobile banking Mobile wallet
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
Jul 12 Jul 13 Jul 14 Jul 15 Jul 16 Jul 17
(m)Cumulative UID enrolment
0
200
400
600
800
0
100
200
300
400
08/14 01/15 06/15 11/15 04/16 09/16 02/17 07/17
(m) (Rs bn)No. of Jan Dhan accounts openedBalance in PMJDY accounts (RHS)
Demonetisation
15 |
Source: Reserve Bank of India, National Payment Corporation of India, Bernstein Research
as of 19th January 2018. UPI = Unified Payments Interface
Digital money
UPI: Monthly transaction value (INR bn) Average UPI ticket size (INR)
Source: Reserve Bank of India, National Payment Corporation of India, Bernstein Research
as of 19th January 2018. UPI = Unified Payments Interface
0 0 0 1 7
17 19 24 22
28 31 34 41
53
71
97
131
Aug-1
6
Sep-1
6
Oct-
16
No
v-1
6
De
c-1
6
Jan-1
7
Feb
-17
Ma
r-1
7
Apr-
17
Ma
y-1
7
Jun-1
7
Jul-1
7
Aug-1
7
Sep-1
7
Oct-
17
No
v-1
7
De
c-1
7
Pre-Demonitisation Post-Demonitisation
333
4,713
3,520
3,994
4,577
3,881
3,017 2,485
1,720
904
300
1,300
2,300
3,300
4,300
5,300
Aug-1
6
Sep-1
6
Oct-
16
No
v-1
6
De
c-1
6
Jan-1
7
Feb
-17
Ma
r-1
7
Apr-
17
Ma
y-1
7
Jun-1
7
Jul-1
7
Aug-1
7
Sep-1
7
Oct-
17
No
v-1
7
De
c-1
7
Post-DemonitisationPre-Demonitisation
16 |
Goods and Services Tax
Near term challenges
X Multiple & changing tax slabs
X Onerous filing process
X Initial disruption = temporary shortfall in tax
collections
X Job losses in the unorganized sector
Long term positive
Transparent tax structure – removes
cascading effect
Shift from unorganized to organized
Boost tax collections
Better supply chain efficiency
Business decisions on economic merit rather
than tax incentives
One unified market = ease of doing business
Lower product prices = boost demand
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
17 |
Source: Central Statistics Offices, Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, Morgan Stanley
Research, Data from March 2000 to September 2017. * GDP = Gross domestic product
Cyclically depressed
Quarterly GDP* Growth Credit Growth
Source: Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Sep-0
0
Sep-0
1
Sep-0
2
Sep-0
3
Sep-0
4
Sep-0
5
Sep-0
6
Sep-0
7
Sep-0
8
Sep-0
9
Sep-1
0
Sep-1
1
Sep-1
2
Sep-1
3
Sep-1
4
Sep-1
5
Sep-1
6
Sep-1
7
YoY%
New GDP Series
New GDP
series from
Jun-12,
extended
backwards
using trend
in old series
4%
8%
12%
16%
20%
24%
28%
32%
36%
De
c-0
1
De
c-0
2
De
c-0
3
De
c-0
4
De
c-0
5
De
c-0
6
De
c-0
7
De
c-0
8
De
c-0
9
De
c-1
0
De
c-1
1
De
c-1
2
De
c-1
3
De
c-1
4
De
c-1
5
De
c-1
6
De
c-1
7
Credit Growth
18 |
Source: CLSA, as of 15th January 2018
GDP = Gross Domestic Output
The investment cycle has been the key source of disappointment
Gross Fixed Capital Formation as of GDP (%) Capacity utilisation
Source: CLSA, as of 15th January 2018
26
30 32
33 35 34 34 33
34 33
31 30
29
27
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
FY04 FY06 FY08 FY10 FY12 FY14 FY16
68
70
72
74
76
78
80
82
Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17
(%) Tr-12 mth
19 |
Strong correlation between GDP and earnings growth, long term
Source: Central Statistical Organisation, CLSA, as of 17th January 2018
.
Market vs. Economy
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
5-yr Average 10-yr Average 15-yr Average 20-yr Average
Nominal GDP growth (%) BSE 500 Profits Growth
20 |
Source: Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd, data from 1993 to 2016. Estimates as of 17th January 2018. CAGR = Cumulative Annual Growth Rate
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current and future results
Long term earnings growth and cyclicality
Sensex Index Earnings Per Share (EPS)
FY93-96:
45% CAGR
FY96-03: 1% CAGR
FY03-08:
25% CAGR
81 129 181250 266 291 278 280
216 236 272361
446540
720
833 820 834
10241109
1179
1,3341,3571,346
1,338
1,520
1,852
FY
93
FY
94
FY
95
FY
96
FY
97
FY
98
FY
99
FY
00
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16
FY
17
FY
18E
FY
19E
FY93-96: 45%
CAGR
FY96-03: 1% CAGR
FY03-08: 25%
CAGR
FY08-17:
5.5% CAGR
FY17-19: 17.6%
CAGR
FY93-17:
12% CAGR
21 |
Source: Worldscope, RIMES, MSCI, Morgan Stanley Research, as of 31st December 2017. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current and future results
MSCI India Index
Operating Leverage can drive earnings growth and profitability
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
22%
24%
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Asset Turn Trend (RHS)
ROE Trend (LHS)
22 |
Source: Capitaline, Company Data, Morgan Stanley research, as of 31st December 2017
Improving corporate health
Free Cash Flow to Sales BSE 500 (ex-financials)
Source: Capitaline, Company Data, Morgan Stanley research, as of 31st December 2017
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16
FY
17
BSE 500 (ex-financials)
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
FY
00
FY
01
FY
02
FY
03
FY
04
FY
05
FY
06
FY
07
FY
08
FY
09
FY
10
FY
11
FY
12
FY
13
FY
14
FY
15
FY
16
FY
17
Debt change YoY (RHS)
Net Debt/Equity
23 |
Note - consumer price index (CPI) (with base 2012) from January 2014
Source: CEIC, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017
Inflation has rebounded recently
Inflation Short-term Policy Rate and 1-year Deposit Rates
* State Bank of India (SBI) 1-year deposit rates. For recent months we have used SBI special
deposit rates on 555 days.
Source: Company data, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017
-7%
-5%
-3%
-1%
1%
3%
5%
7%
9%
11%
13%
Nov-0
7
Ma
y-0
8
Nov-0
8
Ma
y-0
9
Nov-0
9
Ma
y-1
0
Nov-1
0
Ma
y-1
1
Nov-1
1
Ma
y-1
2
Nov-1
2
Ma
y-1
3
Nov-1
3
Ma
y-1
4
Nov-1
4
Ma
y-1
5
Nov-1
5
Ma
y-1
6
Nov-1
6
Ma
y-1
7
Nov-1
7
WPI CPI - New Index
YoY%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
11%
Dec-0
5
Jun
-06
Dec-0
6
Jun
-07
Dec-0
7
Jun
-08
Dec-0
8
Jun
-09
Dec-0
9
Jun
-10
Dec-1
0
Jun
-11
Dec-1
1
Jun
-12
Dec-1
2
Jun
-13
Dec-1
3
Jun
-14
Dec-1
4
Jun
-15
Dec-1
5
Jun
-16
Dec-1
6
Jun
-17
Dec-1
7
Repo Rate
SBI 1 year Deposit Rate*
10 Yr Yield
24 |
The Banking sector
A two (or three) tier market
– Public Sector Banks – severely strained (18.7% stressed assets, 9.6% tier 1 ratio)
– Private corporate banks – strained (8.8% stressed assets, 14.6% tier 1 ratio)
– Premium private banks – thriving (1.9% stressed assets, 14.7% tier 1 ratio)
Important changes
– Reserve Bank of India (RBI) intervention, forcing Non-Performing Loan (NPL) recognition
– New Bankruptcy legislation: Fast tracking resolution
– Recapitalisation of Public Sector Banks (~US$ 32bn)
– Fund raising
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. As of January 2018.
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
25 |
Bank Recapitalisation: India’s TARP moment
Source: Credit Suisse, as of 31st December 2017. TARP = Troubled Asset Relief Program
21
3
24
9
32
Capital infusion through recap bonds Planned infusion by the govt Total infusion by the govt Planned capital raise from the market Total planned capital raise
Planned capital infusion (~US$ 32bn)
32
16
17
9
26
Capital infusion through recap bonds Capital for growth Capital used for increasingprovisioning
Normalised provisions in FY19E Total provisioning required
Utilisation of the capital infusion (~US$ 32bn)
Total planned capital raise Capital for growth Capital for more provisioning Normal provisions in FY19 Total provisions required
26 |
Source: RIMES, MSCI, IBES, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017
Fwd PE = Forward Price to Earning, 10Y = 10 Years, 5Y = 5 Years
Valuations have rerated…
MSCI India MSCI India
Source: RIMES, MSCI, IBES, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017
PB = Price to Book, 10Y = 10 Years, 5Y = 5 Years
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
Fwd PE
10YAverage5Y Average
MSCI India
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
20
17
PB
10YAverage5Y Average
MSCI India
27 |
Source: RIMES, MSCI, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017. PB = Price / Book
Mid and Small caps are expensive
MSCI India Small Cap Trailing PB MSCI India small cap relative to MSCI India Trailing PB
Source: RIMES, MSCI, Morgan Stanley Research, 30th December 2017, PB = Price / Book
0.4
0.9
1.4
1.9
2.4
2.9
3.4
3.9
4.4
4.9
01 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 12 13 14 15 16 17
10-year average
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
01 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 12 13 14 15 16 17
10-year average
28 |
Flows: Strong
Source: Securities and Exchange Board of India, Bombay Stock Exchange, Morgan Stanley
Research. Data from 2000 to 2016, For C2017 flows data is as of 30th December 2017
FII = Foreign Institutional Investor DII = Domestic Institutional Investor
MF = Mutual Funds
Source: Association of Mutual Funds in India, Morgan Stanley Research, latest data available
as of 30th December 2017
DMF = Domestic Mutual Funds
India Fund Flows Monthly flows into DMFs (3M average)
-15,000
-10,000
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
FII (Cash)
DII Flows (Domestic MF +Insurance)FII Debt Flows
USD mn
-1500
-500
500
1500
2500
3500
4500
Dec-9
9
Dec-0
0
Dec-0
1
Dec-0
2
Dec-0
3
Dec-0
4
Dec-0
5
Dec-0
6
Dec-0
7
Dec-0
8
Dec-0
9
Dec-1
0
Dec-1
1
Dec-1
2
Dec-1
3
Dec-1
4
Dec-1
5
Dec-1
6
Dec-1
7
3M Average DMFFlows
in USD mn
29 |
Sensex Return Scenarios using Rigour framework
Scenarios 1 2 3 4
EPS Growth (%) 2018 12 15 18 15
2019 15 15 25 18
2020 12 18 25 20
Trend EPS Growth (%) For 3 years post 2020 10 15 20 25
Exit PE @ end of Year 6 (x) 13 17 18 20
Forex assumption (INR/US$) 63.9 58.5 63.9 63.9
5 year US$ Expected Return (%) 0 11.5 17.6 19.9
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management. As of 23 January 2018. EPS= Earnings per Share
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
30 |
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, as of 23rd January 2018
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met. The companies above are shown for illustrative purposes only. Their inclusion should not be interpreted as a recommendation to buy or sell.
Example: HDFC Bank
20
-3.5
0.1
16.6
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
Earnings Growth Valuation Dividend /Currency
Expected Return
Previous
Cycle Next
CycleFY06-08 FY18
GDP growth (real) 9.5 6.7 8
GDP growth (nominal) 15.4 9.5 13
System credit growth 29 7.5 19.5
Credit growth (x) 1.9 0.8 1.5
HDFCB credit growth 35 24 30
Credit growth (x) 1.2 3.2 1.5
PPOP change (bp)* 50 30 over FY08
ROA 1.4 1.9 2.2
PAT growth* (x) 2.4 2doubles in
~3 years
PAT absolute (Rs bn) 11.4 179 361
ROE 18.3 16.3 18 21.3% peak
PE (M.cap/PAT) 28.3 14
* FY08 over FY05
31 |
Example: Ultratech Cement
38.7
-26.3
-0.2
12.2
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
EarningsGrowth
Valuation Dividend /Currency
ExpectedReturn
Previous
Cycle Next
CycleFY08 FY18
Capacity 18.2 83.5 94.5
Utilisation (%) 83 67 87 peak was 87%
Avg selling price
(per tonne)3,222 5,182 6,930
continued to rise and is
Rs5,125 in 1H2018
Sales (absolute RS bn) 55 291.3 569.4
Avg cost (per tonne) 2,222 4,108 4,998
Ebitda / tonne 1,000 1,074 1,932
Ebitda margin (%) 31.2 20.7 27.9
Ebitda (absolute) 17.2 60.4 158.7
PAT 10 24.4 98.2
ROE 45 9.5 18.9 56% peak in FY07
PE 48.6 12.1
EV / Ebitda 22.1 8.4
EV / Sales 4.6 2.3
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, as of 23rd January 2018
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met. The companies above are shown for illustrative purposes only. Their inclusion should not be interpreted as a recommendation to buy or sell.
ROE = Return on Equity, PAT = Profit after Tax, PE = Price to Earnings Ratio, EV = Enterprise Value
32 |
Example: BHEL
* Avg of FY09 and FY10
14.8
0.5 0.5
15.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
Earnings Growth Valuation Dividend /Currency
Expected Return
Previous
Cycle*
FY11
Actual FY17/18
Next
Cycle
Market size (MW) 30,000 30,000 9,000 15,000 peak and then stable
Order inflows (MW) 17,000 15,000 5,000 9,000 peak and then stable
Utilisation (%)
Realisation
(Rs m per MW)29 29 40 42.5
Revenue (Rs bn) 300 404 292 432 in year FY23
Ebitda margin (%) 19.5 20 3.3 9.9within the forecast
period
Ebitda (Rs bn) 58 81 9.8 41.5 at the peak in FY23
PAT (Rs bn) 37 60 11.7 35.7vs the previous high
of Rs70 bn in FY12
ROE (%) 27.6 26 3.4 7.8
PER 6.4 32.9 10.7
EV / Sales 0.7 1.0 0.7
EV / Ebitda 3.5 28.9 6.8
Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management, as of 23rd January 2018
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met. The companies above are shown for illustrative purposes only. Their inclusion should not be interpreted as a recommendation to buy or sell.
ROE = Return on Equity, PAT = Profit after Tax, PE = Price to Earnings Ratio, EV = Enterprise Value
33 |
Outlook
2018 – possible turbulence to absolute returns
Cleansing process underway
Clearing path to recovery
Corporate health - better
Compelling 3-5 year outlook
Opinions, estimates, forecasts, projections and statements of financial market trends are based on market conditions at the date of the publication, constitute our judgment and are subject to change
without notice. There can be no guarantee they will be met.
34 |
J.P. Morgan Asset Management
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