Jordan TP Facts

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    Regional Advocacy, Communication and SocialRegional Advocacy, Communication and SocialMobilization Planning Workshop forMobilization Planning Workshop for

    Tuberculosis ControlTuberculosis Control

    Amman, Jordan 13Amman, Jordan 13--17 April 200817 April 2008

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    Regional Advocacy, Communication and SocialRegional Advocacy, Communication and SocialMobilization Planning Workshop for Tuberculosis ControlMobilization Planning Workshop for Tuberculosis Control

    Amman, Jordan 13Amman, Jordan 13--17 April 200817 April 2008

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    Population:Population: 5.6 million

    Surface area: 89,000 Sq.Km

    Middle income country: 1,208 JD

    (}1,700 US $)

    Demographic transition: life

    expectancy: 71.5 years

    Epidemiologic transition:

    - Infant Mortality rate: 22/1000

    live births

    -Decrease in communicable diseases,

    including TB.

    Increase in chronic diseases, including

    chronic respiratory diseases (CRD) .

    Syria

    Saudi Arabia

    Iraq

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    Various Health system in JordanVarious Health system in Jordan

    (1999(1999 2003)2003)2003

    2002

    2001

    Country Health Data

    979591Number of Hospitals

    974393838982Hospital Beds

    358734623357Ministry of Health

    180117911760Royal Medical Services

    540531517JordanJordan UniversityUniversity HospitalHospital

    283197-King Abdullah University Hospital

    353234023348Private Sector

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    Health Centers of MOH

    200320032002200220012001Type of Center

    525347Comprehensive Health Centers

    340336338Primary Health Centers

    259258258Peripheral Health Centers

    353351351Maternity and Child Health Care Centers

    121111Chest Diseases Centers

    250247240Dental Clinic

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    TB control in JordanTB control in Jordan Low TB burden: in 2007:Low TB burden: in 2007:

    * 333 TB cases (all types) (in addition to 150 cases* 333 TB cases (all types) (in addition to 150 cases

    Among foreigners transferred out)Among foreigners transferred out)

    * Incidence (all TB types): 6 / 100,000 population* Incidence (all TB types): 6 / 100,000 population

    * SS+ incidence: 1.8/100,000 population* SS+ incidence: 1.8/100,000 population* ARI : 0.04%* ARI : 0.04%

    TB incidence decreasing: 13/100 000 in 1992TB incidence decreasing: 13/100 000 in 1992pp

    6 in 20076 in 2007

    100% population DOTS coverage (1998)100% population DOTS coverage (1998)

    Case Detection Rate: 63% (2005)Case Detection Rate: 63% (2005)

    Success Rate: 87% (2006)Success Rate: 87% (2006)

    Prevalence of MDR :5% (2006)Prevalence of MDR :5% (2006)

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    structure of TB control programmestructure of TB control programme

    in Jordanin Jordan

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    The National TB ProgramThe National TB Program(NTP) of the Ministry of(NTP) of the Ministry of

    Health is well organized, andHealth is well organized, andJordan belongs nowadays toJordan belongs nowadays tothe low prevalence countriesthe low prevalence countriesin the world.in the world.

    The National TB ProgramThe National TB Program(NTP) of the Ministry of(NTP) of the Ministry of

    Health is well organized, andHealth is well organized, andJordan belongs nowadays toJordan belongs nowadays tothe low prevalence countriesthe low prevalence countriesin the world.in the world.

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    Structure of the TuberculosisStructure of the TuberculosisControl in JordanControl in Jordan

    The National TB (NTP) in Jordan is a verticalThe National TB (NTP) in Jordan is a verticalProgrammeProgramme

    At the Central level the Chest DiseaseAt the Central level the Chest Disease

    Division (in Amman City), responsible forDivision (in Amman City), responsible forTuberculosis control program throughoutTuberculosis control program throughoutthe country including supplying medicines.the country including supplying medicines.The main role is planning, coordination andThe main role is planning, coordination and

    supervision of the control activities.supervision of the control activities.

    At the peripheral level, there are 12 chestAt the peripheral level, there are 12 chestcenters covering the whole countrycenters covering the whole country..

    The National TB (NTP) in Jordan is a verticalThe National TB (NTP) in Jordan is a verticalProgrammeProgramme

    At the Central level the Chest DiseaseAt the Central level the Chest Disease

    Division (in Amman City), responsible forDivision (in Amman City), responsible forTuberculosis control program throughoutTuberculosis control program throughoutthe country including supplying medicines.the country including supplying medicines.The main role is planning, coordination andThe main role is planning, coordination and

    supervision of the control activities.supervision of the control activities.

    At the peripheral level, there are 12 chestAt the peripheral level, there are 12 chestcenters covering the whole countrycenters covering the whole country..

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    Distribution of Diagnostic TB CentersDistribution of Diagnostic TB Centers

    in Jordanin Jordan

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    Goal

    Goal

    Reduce mortality and morbidity andReduce mortality and morbidity andtransmission oftuberculosis, while preventingtransmission oftuberculosis, while preventing

    drug resistance, until tuberculosis no longerdrug resistance, until tuberculosis no longerposes a threatto public health, and achieveposes a threatto public health, and achievethe Millennium DevelopmentGoals (Goalthe Millennium DevelopmentGoals (Goal 66,,

    TargetTarget 88) by) by 20152015

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    OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES

    Improve TB care for vulnerable populationsImprove TB care for vulnerable populationsin Jordan (Refugees, poor, mobile) .in Jordan (Refugees, poor, mobile) .

    Improve tuberculosis care for peopleImprove tuberculosis care for peoplesuffering from multisuffering from multi--drug resistantdrug resistant

    tuberculosis and TB/HIV in Jordantuberculosis and TB/HIV in Jordan

    Improve general tuberculosis careImprove general tuberculosis care

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    Epidemiological SituationEpidemiological SituationEpidemiological SituationEpidemiological Situation

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    Trends over time of the incidence of TBTrends over time of the incidence of TB

    in Jordan (perin Jordan (per 100100,,000000 pop. per year)pop. per year)

    14

    12.8

    28.9

    21

    25

    23.2

    21.1

    16

    1413

    6

    5.3

    6.4

    6

    18.9

    6.2

    27.8

    14.8

    19.2

    11.5

    1010.5

    6

    6.45.8

    12

    11

    9

    8.3

    7.8

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    197

    1980

    1982

    198

    1986

    198

    1990

    1992

    199

    1996

    199

    2000

    2002

    200

    2006

    Year

    IncidenceRate/1

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    Trends over time ofthe number ofTrends over time ofthe number of

    new TB cases in Jordannew TB cases in Jordan

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    2002 2004 2006 Year

    NumberTBCa

    Pulmonary TB

    Extra-pulmonary

    TB

    SS+ Pulmonary

    Total TB

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    CHALLENGESCHALLENGES

    Low Detection Rate: TB case detectionLow Detection Rate: TB case detectionfor new sputum smear positivefor new sputum smear positive

    pulmonary TB cases in 2005 was 63%pulmonary TB cases in 2005 was 63%(targetof 70%);(targetof 70%);

    MDR TB is increasing among JordaniansMDR TB is increasing among Jordanians(2% in 2004 , 5% in 2006)(2% in 2004 , 5% in 2006)

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    ACSM ACTIVITIESACSM ACTIVITIES

    JOR506 G02-T/NTP-MOH

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    COMPONENT 1: PURSUING, OPTIMIZING AND SUSTAINING QUALITY DOTS

    N.

    Activity Indic

    ator

    Budget

    (in USD)

    Funding

    source

    1.1 POLITICAL COMMITMENT WITH INCREASED AND SUSTAINED FINANCING:

    NTP will initiate one meeting per

    year headed by the Ministry of

    Health and members of a higher

    policy forum or a National board,

    to plan and monitor activities of

    the NTP and to strengthen

    commitment and financial

    sustainability

    One meeting is

    held yearly

    WHO

    MOH

    NTP will play a key role in

    activating CCM to assess needs

    and requirements and to review

    and revise action plans for TB

    control in Jordan.

    Regular meetings

    every three

    months

    GFATM

    At Governorate levels, TB

    coordinators will reactivate M&E

    committees

    M&E Committees

    meet biannually

    WHO

    MOH

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    COMPONENT III: ENGAGE ALL CARE PROVIDERS

    N. Activity Indicator Funding source

    3.1 PUBLIC-PUBLIC, AND PUBLIC-PRIVATE (PPM) APPROACHES:

    Setting up a database for all

    stakeholders and focal persons

    in all areas entitled to control

    and manage TB cases.

    Database

    Established

    GFATM

    Forming a steering committee

    to plan and implement PPM

    strategy and to build

    commitment.

    Steering

    Committee

    Formulated

    GFATM

    Developing the PPM Strategy PPM strategyDeveloped and

    printed

    GFATM

    Train all TB care providers in allTrain all TB care providers in all

    areas responsible on TB caseareas responsible on TB case

    management..management..

    No.of TB care providers trainedNo.of TB care providers trained

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    N. Activity Indicator

    3.1.5 Supervisory visits to all TB control clinics No. of Visits

    Conducted

    3.1.6 Ensuring supply of anti-TB drugs to clinics

    dealing with TB cases.

    All clinics dealing

    with TB cases

    provided withanti-TB drugs

    3.1.7 Printing all guidelines and revised R&R

    formats needed for the TB-Care provider to

    ensure adherence to guidelines.

    Guideline and

    revised R&R

    format developed

    and printed

    3.1.8 Increase awareness of medical Schools staff

    and nursing schools staff about TB

    problem through training.

    No. of medical

    Schools staff and

    nursing schools

    staff trained

    COMPONENT III: ENGAGE ALL CAREPROVIDERS

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    N. Activity Indicator3.1.3.1.

    99

    Increase awareness of medicalIncrease awareness of medical

    Schools students and nursingSchools students and nursing

    schools students about TBschools students about TB

    problem through trainingproblem through training

    No. of medicalNo. of medical

    SchoolsSchools

    students andstudents and

    nursingnursingschoolsschools

    studentsstudents

    trainedtrained

    COMPONENT III: ENGAGE ALL CAREPROVIDERS

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    INTERNATIONAL STANDARDSINTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

    FOR TB CARE (ISTCFOR TB CARE (ISTC))To translate and disseminate ISTC among

    syndicate of physicians, private sector

    directorate, not for profit hospital and

    policlinics, and NGOs.

    ISTC

    translated,

    printed and

    distributed

    Organize lectures and congress for all

    stakeholders about the international standards

    for TB care.

    No.

    stakeholder

    attended

    lectures

    Measuring the impact of adherence to the

    standards on quality of care and patient

    satisfaction.

    Measurements

    tools settled

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    COMPONENT IV: EMPOWER PEOPLE WITHCOMPONENT IV: EMPOWER PEOPLE WITH

    TB, AND COMMUNITIE

    STB, AND COMMUNITIE

    SActivity Indicator

    NTP social Workers organize focus group discussion

    with patients on patients charter

    Established or not

    Orientation meetings with all policy makers Proportion. of attendance

    Establish a support Group for TB patients and their

    families in collaboration with Jordanian Anti TB

    Association (JATA)

    Support Group Established

    Conducting KAP studies KAP study conducted

    TOT for health care providers No. of care providers

    trained

    Conducting a campaign No. of governorate

    involved

    No. of seminars conducted

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    COMPONENT IV: EMPOWER PEOPLE WITHCOMPONENT IV: EMPOWER PEOPLE WITHTB, AND COMMUNITIESTB, AND COMMUNITIES

    Production of health education materials (TV spots,

    Radio broadcasting, booklets, posters, etc) For

    different target groups.

    No. of materials

    developed by type.

    No. of sites of

    distribution.

    School student awareness raising activities No. of schools

    conductedawareness raising

    activities

    Celebrating the World TB day No. of sectors involved

    Creating and updating a website of NTP Jordan Website created and

    updated

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    Community participation in TB Care:Community participation in TB Care:

    Setting up a complete database about national and

    international NGOs.

    Database is Done

    Orientation meeting with all NGOs focal persons to

    increase awareness about TB problem and to build

    commitment

    No of meetings

    conducted

    Integrating international NGOs in fund raising and

    sharing in TB control through materials, conferences

    and research.

    No of conferences

    shared by NGOs,

    No of Materials

    Orientation meeting with community leaders to

    participate in TB fight

    No. of meetings

    conducted

    Empower community volunteers to support TB patients No of Volunteerssupporting NTP

    Integrating the women lead NGOS to support the NTP. No.. of women lead

    NGOs involved n

    NTP activities

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    PATIENTS CHARTER FOR TUBERCULOSIS CARE:PATIENTS CHARTER FOR TUBERCULOSIS CARE:

    Forming a task force to set up a national

    document for TB patients rights.

    Task force

    formulated

    Setting and printing a poster and bookletsfor TB rights

    Posters and bookletsprinted

    Disseminating the poster and booklets to

    all chest facilities, all partners and

    private clinics.

    Posters and booklets

    disseminated

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    ENABLE AND PROMOTE RESEARCHENABLE AND PROMOTE RESEARCH

    Activity Indicator

    NTP in collaboration with WHO and other partners

    identify the main research areas for next five year

    Conducting two studies per year Number of

    studies

    accomplished

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    Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E)

    activitiesactivitiesKey Indicators Baseline

    Establishment of M&E task force within the National TB

    program

    Training and refresher training workshops for 45 social workers

    and home visitors related to TB

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    Upgrading of Surveillance and strengthening M&EUpgrading of Surveillance and strengthening M&E

    systemsystem

    Key Indicators Baseline

    Training for Governorate TB coordinators on surveillance

    including data verification and quality in terms of

    completeness, accuracy and timeliness through

    electronic templates in 3 days duration workshops for

    40 staff.

    NTP will supply the TB management units (TBMU) withcomputers and printers resources and other

    equipments (CDs, flash memories ..etc needed for

    ENRS implementation based on needs

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    ACSM Contribution to National TBACSM Contribution to National TB

    ControlControlNational Objectives Related Interventions1- Improve TB care

    for vulnerable

    populations in

    Jordan

    Empower community volunteers to support TB

    Patients through establishment of volunteer

    network between the NTP and all NGOs

    nationwide.

    Orientation meetings (1 every quarter) with Concerned

    NGOs focal persons, influential leaders to increase

    awareness about TB problem and to build

    commitment

    Outreach educational sessions to increase

    awareness about TBProduction of health education materials

    (Broadcasting, booklets, posters, etc) For

    different target groups.

    Educational sessions conducted to

    increase awareness on TB among students schools

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    ACSM Contribution to National TBACSM Contribution to National TB

    ControlControlNational Objectives Related Interventions1- Improve TB care

    for vulnerable

    populations in

    Jordan

    Conducting KAP studies totoAssessthe knowledge,Assessthe knowledge,

    attitude and perception ofattitude and perception ofthe population regardingthe population regardingTB;TB;

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    ACSM Contribution to National TBACSM Contribution to National TB

    ControlControl

    2- Improve

    tuberculosis

    care for peoplesuffering from multi-

    drug resistant

    tuberculosis and

    TB/HIV in Jordan

    Developing and printing

    TB/HIV guideline

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    ACSM Contribution to National TBACSM Contribution to National TB

    ControlControl3- Improve

    general

    tuberculosis

    care

    NTP will play a key role in activating TB

    coordinators to assess needs requirements

    and to review action plans for TB and to

    reactivate M&E strategy (meeting on

    quarterly basis).Training and refresher training workshops

    for 45 social workers and home visitors

    related to TB

    Translate and disseminate International

    Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC)among syndicate of physicians, private

    sector, not for profit hospital and policlinics,

    and NGOs.

    NTP social Workers organize 8 focus group

    discussion with patients on patients charter

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    ACSM Contribution to National TBACSM Contribution to National TB

    ControlControl3- Improve

    general

    tuberculosis

    care

    Conducting a study on Casefinding among tuberculosissuspects and barriersinterfering with their timelyhealthcare in mid andnorthern Jordan

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    Support andcollaboration ofgovernoratehealthauthorities

    Community

    compliance

    Support ofother

    concerneddepartments

    & sectors

    CONCLUSIONSCONCLUSIONS

    Highest

    level ofpoliticalsupport

    Successful TBElimination

    ReachingGlobal Target

    Support of

    concernedinternationalorganization

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    Thank youThank you