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Dual Credit in Oregon Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 [email protected]

Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 [email protected]

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Page 1: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Dual Credit in OregonJonathan Jacobs

Tom North

Office of Institutional ResearchOregon University [email protected]

Page 2: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

A college course◦ Taught at a high school◦ by a high school teacher◦ Sanctioned by a partner college◦ Carry both high school and college credit

What is Dual Credit?MTH112

Pre Calculus

MTH112Pre Calculus

Page 3: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

1. Do high school students who take dual credit succeed when they go to college?

2. Does dual credit instruction do as well as college-situated instruction in preparing students for subsequent college coursework?

Study Questions

Page 4: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

18%

Oregon Public Institutions 2007-08

Students Enrolled in Dual Credit 15,707

Credits Enrolled in as Dual Credit (QTR) 133,193

Average Dual Credit per Student 8.5

Courses Offered as Dual Credit 1,820

Public Institutions Offering Dual Credit21 (out of

24)

How Big is Dual Credit?

Source: OUS, CCWD

2007-080

25,000

50,000

Dual Credit Seniors

High School Graduates

Level %

Seniors 49%

Juniors 33%

Sophomores 13%

Freshmen 5%

Source: Oregon Dept. of Education

Page 5: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Dual credit students in Florida had a higher rate of retention to their second year of college and a higher cumulative college GPA by their third year. ◦ Source: CCRC, The Postsecondary Achievement of Participants in Dual Enrollment (2007)

Nationally, dual credit students had a higher retention rate to the second year of college and improved time to degree.◦ Source: Dr. Joni Swanson, An Analysis of the Impact of High School Dual Enrollment

Course Participation or Postsecondary Academic Success, Persistence, and Degree Completion (2008)

Literature Review

Page 6: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Do high school students who take dual credit succeed when they go to college?

Study Question 1:

Descriptive Comparisons

Rate of college participation

High school GPA

Persistence to the second year of college

First-year college GPA

Credit earned in the first year

Cumulative credit accumulated by second year start.

Tom took dual credit

in high school

Mary did not take dual credit

in high school

Page 7: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

2007-08 Dual Credit Seniors

Class of 2005High School Graduates

College Participation 81.4% 72.6%Oregon 2-Yr Public 21.2% 30.0%Oregon 4-Yr Public 37.5% 21.7%Out of State 15.9% 13.4%Private/Unknown 6.8% 7.6%

College Participation

Source: OUS, CCWD, ODE, National Student Clearinghouse

Page 8: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Fall 2008 OUS Freshmen2007-08 Dual Credit

Fall 2008 OUS FreshmenNo 2007-08 Dual Credit

High School GPA 3.60 3.36Persistence to the Second Year of College 87.0% 79.9%

GPA and Persistence

Higher odds of persistence even after controlling for academic strength and demographic factors.

Source: OUS, CCWD

Page 9: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Fall 2008 OUS Freshmen Returning Fall 20092007-08 Dual Credit

Fall 2008 OUS Freshmen Returning Fall 2009No 2007-08 Dual Credit

First Year College GPA 3.13 2.97First Year College Credits Earned 43.8 44.1Cumulative College Credits Earned 61.3 49.8

College GPA and Credit

Source: OUS, CCWD

Page 10: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

2. Does dual credit instruction do as well as college-situated instruction in preparing students for subsequent college coursework?

Study Question 2:

MTH112Pre Calculus

MTH251Calculus I

SEQUENCES

WR121-WR122

MTH111-MTH112

MTH112-MTH251

MTH251-MTH252

MTH252-MTH254

SPAN103-SPAN201

2007-08 2008-09

Prepares them for

Page 11: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Measuring Success: Pass Rates in Final Course

MTH112Pre Calculus

MTH251Calculus I

Grade C- or betterGrade of A or B

Prepares them for

% Pass Final Course Dual Credit to College

% Pass Final Course College to College

Page 12: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Math Sequences CCWD 89% 90% -1%

Math Sequences OUS 80% 81% -1%

MTH111-112 CCWD 82% 88% 0%

MTH112-251 CCWD 86% 92% -6%

MTH251-252 CCWD 90% 88% 2%

MTH252-254 CCWD 100% 92% 8%

WR121-122 CCWD 93% 92% 0%

SPAN103-201 CCWD 100% 99% 1%

Measuring Success: Pass Rates in Final CoursePercent of Students Satisfactorily Passing the Last Course of a Sequence (Grade of C- or better)Students who Received an A or B in the First Course of the sequence

Source: OUS, CCWD

MTH111-112 OUS 82% 82% 0%

MTH112-251 OUS 72% 76% -4%

MTH251-252 OUS 78% 81% -3%

MTH252-254 OUS 87% 89% -2%

WR121-122 OUS 97% 99% -2%

SPAN103-201 OUS 100% 98% 2%

Dual Credit Collegeto College to College

Page 13: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Dual Credit to College College to College Difference

MTH111-112

CCWD 11 82% 488 88% -6%

OUS 34 82% 179 82% 0%

MTH112-251

CCWD 28 86% 351 92% -6%

OUS 46 72% 223 76% -4%

MTH251-252

CCWD 10 90% 151 88% 2%

OUS 60 78% 296 81% -3%

MTH252-254

CCWD 12 100% 146 92% 8%

OUS 75 87% 158 89% -2%

WR121-122

CCWD 111 93% 2,248 92% 0%

OUS 90 97% 540 99% -2%

SPAN103-201

CCWD 9 100% 342 99% 1%

OUS 26 100% 286 98% 2%

Measuring Success: Pass Rates in Final CoursePercent of Students Satisfactorily Passing the Last Course of a Sequence (Grade of C- or better)Students who Received an A or B in the First Course of the sequence

N N% Passed % PassedFinal Course Final Course

Source: OUS, CCWD

Page 14: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

ABCDF0

1

2

3

4

2.68

1.48

2.75 2.86

2.00

1.66

1.21 1.11

Dual Credit to OUSOUS to OUS

Grade in MTH112

Gra

de in

MTH

251

A (4.0)

B (3.0)

C (2.0)

D (1.0)

F (0.0)

Measuring Success:Average Grade in Final Course

Average Grade in MTH251 by Grade Received in MTH112, by Instruction Type

N=0 N=0 N=6 N=28 N=32

N=18 N=23 N=166 N=166 N=130

Oregon University

System

Page 15: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

ABCDF0

1

2

3

4

2.68

1.48

2.75 2.86

2.00

1.66

1.21 1.11

Dual Credit to OUSOUS to OUS

Grade in MTH112

Gra

de in

MTH

251

A (4.0)

B (3.0)

C (2.0)

D (1.0)

F (0.0)

Measuring Success:Average Grade in Final Course

Average Grade in MTH251 by Grade Received in MTH112, by Instruction TypeBy Sector

N=0 N=0 N=6 N=28 N=32

N=18 N=23 N=166 N=166 N=130

ABCDF0

1

2

3

4

3.11

2.42 0.67

2.00

3.34

2.69

1.86

1.82

1.78

Dual Credit to CCWDCCWD to CCWD

Grade in MTH112

Gra

de in

MTH

251

A (4.0)

B (3.0)

C (2.0)

D (1.0)

F (0.0)

N=0 N=1 N=1 N=6 N=4

N=6 N=14 N=63 N=72 N=79

Community Colleges

Oregon University

System

Page 16: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Conclusions

1. Do high school students who take dual credit succeed when they go to college?

2. Does dual credit instruction do as well as college-situated instruction in preparing students for subsequent college coursework?

Page 17: Jonathan Jacobs Tom North Office of Institutional Research Oregon University System 541.346.5827 ir@ous.edu

Questions

Full version of the report available at www.ous.edu.