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7/29/2019 Jet Hypothesis - The Origin, Evolution and Formation of the Universe (Amended)
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JET HYPOTHESIS - THE ORIGIN, EVOLUTION AND FORMATION OF THE
UNIVERSE (AMENDED)
Energy, time and space are infinite in the nature. Hydrogen atoms were created in the
space from energy. Clouds were formed by the accumulation of hydrogen atoms. Due
to the gravitational force large amount of clouds collapsed at a point and the stars wereformed in different places at different times. Due to the effect of centripetal force and
lack of centrifugal force, these stars started falling at a point and the rotation of stars
started around that point like a cyclone, and the galaxies were formed. A number of
galaxies fell at a point to form the cluster of galaxies. In the same way, due to the effect
of centripetal force and lack of centrifugal force, all the clouds, stars, galaxies and
clusters of galaxies fell at a point.
Fig: Logical model of the Universe
While all these matters were falling at a point, a circular movement of these matters
started around that point like the center of a large active galaxy. We may consider the
matters of central region as dark matter as they are highly gravitationally compressed
under highly rotating motion. Matters are still falling into the accretion disk of the central
region. Due to the rotation or the frame dragging and interaction of electromagnetic
wave loops at the center, the accreted matters are converted into energy and escaped
through the two poles of rotational axis like the polar jets or relativistic jets of a large
active galaxy. The energy contains higher frequency electromagnetic waves and
disintegrated sub atomic particles with high velocity at high temperature and density.
So, we may consider this energy as the dark energy. As the energy is escaped from the
center of a large object, the velocity and frequency of the energy is more. The velocity
of radiation of the energy may be faster than the velocity of light. Our visible universe is
a tiny part of a jet which is escaped from a pole of the universe. Thus the shape of our
part of the universe is a conical sphere which is continuously expanding outwards like
the shape of a big loud speaker.
7/29/2019 Jet Hypothesis - The Origin, Evolution and Formation of the Universe (Amended)
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The cosmic microwave background radiation is the radiation from a pole of the universe
which is located at the back. It radiates as a pulse. We receive the radiation from all the
direction because of the refraction and reflection of the energy and rotation of the solar
system, galaxies and cluster of galaxies. The central region rotates faster in larger
objects to conserve the angular momentum of a wider area as the objects are coming
from far away. So the interaction of electromagnetic wave loops are more in the center
of larger objects and thus the frequency of the energy which is radiated from the two
poles of the universe are more like a dynamo. As the size of the centers of all the
objects are same and larger objects produce more electromagnetic energy, the center
of larger objects can hold the charge for less time and that is why the duration of
radiation pulse of electromagnetic energy which is radiated from the poles of the
universe is less. According to the 2nd law of thermodynamics, this energy is radiated in
the region of conical sphere in such a manner that it tries to maintain equal temperature
in all areas.
New atoms, clouds, stars and also galaxies are formed from the energy depending on
the temperature and density and thus the universe is homogeneous and isotropic in the
visible region. As the energy is radiated from the pole towards forward and sideways in
the region of conical sphere, there is a little variation in temperature between the pole
and forward and between the center of the conical sphere and the sides. Due to the
temperature variation, the energy is radiated outwards and the drag force acts in a
slightly curved path. That is why the objects are getting continuous force to rotate and
move forward. Thus the universe is accelerating and the orientation of our solar system
and the galaxies and cluster of galaxies are same in the visible universe.
Because of the action of drag force all the stars, galaxies and cluster of galaxies
continuously get rotary motion and forward motion in the Polar Regions. The disc region
does not require drag force. They are moving around the central region due to the
variation of centripetal and centrifugal force. As the position of our galaxy is in, one of
the polar region, so we are going away from the center of the universe.
The objects which are moving outwards from the Polar Regions return to the central
region again through an elliptical or parabolic path and the system continues. We may
consider the central region as a black hole. There may be infinite number of universes
outside our universe.
7/29/2019 Jet Hypothesis - The Origin, Evolution and Formation of the Universe (Amended)
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All the questions related to universe may be answered from this model and all the
mathematical equations and observational evidences about the universe may fit to this
new and logical model.
Md Abdul Alim
Email: [email protected]