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JeopardySyntax Morphology
Sociolinguistics and Prescriptivism Phonology
Language and Diversity
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Final Jeopardy
$100 Question from Syntax
This term, used in its broadest sense, refers to both the arrangement and the form of words.
$100 Answer from Syntax
What is syntax?
$200 Question from Syntax
For most people, this refers to a set of prescriptive rules they were taught in school.
$200 Answer from Syntax
What is grammar?
$300 Question from Syntax
This is the study of meaning. It shows that the meaning of ‘lexical items’ (words) are linked together in intricate lexical structures.
$300 Answer from Syntax
What is semantics?
$400 Question from Syntax
These are words such as of, by, that, which indicate relationships between parts of the sentence.
$400 Answer from Syntax
What are function words?
$500 Question from Syntax
These straddle the gap between syntax and semantics: the structure surrounding them provides clues to their meaning.
$500 Answer from Syntax
What is a verb?
$100 Question from Morphology
The smallest syntactic unit of a word
$100 Answer from Morphology
What is a Morpheme?
$200 Question from Morphology
A morpheme that has many phonological forms.
$200 Answer from Morphology
What is an allomorph?
$300 Question from Morphology
A bound morpheme that creates an entirely new word is this type of morpheme
$300 Answer from Morphology
What is a derivational morpheme?
$400 Question from Morphology
An allomorph form that is dependent on adjacent phonemes.
$400 Answer from Morphology
What is phonologically conditioned
$500 Question from Morphology
Albatross, chant, and lullaby are all this type of morpheme.
$500 Answer from Morphology
What is a free morpheme?
$100 Question from Sociolinguistics
1.This restricted language may develop into a full language.
$100 Answer from Sociolinguistics
What is a pidgin?
$200 Question from Sociolinguistics
This type of non-standard American English has been criticized.
$200 Answer from Sociolinguistics
What is Ebonics?
$300 Question from Sociolinguistics
These people are afraid that English will collapse into ruin.
$300 Answer from Sociolinguistics
What are Language worriers?
$400 Question from Sociolinguistics
This is the language of people whose only common language is a pidgin.
$400 Answer from Sociolinguistics
What is a Creole?
$500 Question from Sociolinguistics
As feudalism died out, which pronouns saw a change in usage?
$500 Answer from Sociolinguistics
What are singular and plural forms of you (tu and vos)?
$100 Question from Phonology
The smallest segment of sound, which can distinguish two words.
$100 Answer from Phonology
What is a Phoneme?
$200 Question from Phonolgy
Linguists study speech sounds
$200 Answer from Phonology
What is phonology?
$300 Question from Phonology
A way to indentify the phonemes of any language is to look for…
$300 Answer from Phonology
What is a minimal pair?
$400 Question from Phonology
There are 6, 7, and 2 total vowel phonemes.
$400 Answer from Phonology
What are short, long and reduced vowels?
$500 Question from Phonology
Consists of a series of alternating vowel and consonant sounds?
$500 Answer from Phonology
What is a syllable?
$100 Question from Language and Diversity
It is defined as the study of language and society.
$100 Answer from Language and Diversity
What is Sociolinguistics?
$200 Question from Language and Diversity
Any group of people who consider that they speak the same language.
$200 Answer from Language and Diversity
What is a Speech community?
$300 Question from Language and Diversity
This type of variety in speech is usually associated with a particular geographical area.
$300 Answer from Language and Diversity
What is a Dialect?
$400 Question from Language and Diversity
This refers to a difference in pronunciation.
$400 Answer from Language and Diversity
What is an Accent?
$500 Question from Language and Diversity
Several different language styles that every native speaker is normally in command of.
$500 Answer from Language and Diversity
What is are Registers?
Final Jeopardy
Spurlin (1998) identifies five of these for second language students reading academic texts: passive voice, comparatives and logical connectors, modal auxiliaries, verb phrases containing prepositional phrases, and relative clauses.
Final Jeopardy Answer
What are syntactic challenges?