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Jeopardy !

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Jeopardy !. Genetics II. Genetics II. Replica-tion. Transcri-ption. Translation. Structure. Biotech. Mutation. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 200. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 300. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 400. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. 500. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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MutationBiotechStructureTranslationTranscri-ption

Replica-tion

DNA replication is considered ____ conservative.

What is semi?

Return

This enzyme unzips the DNA?

What is Helicase?

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The complimentary sequence for ATC CTA GGA is?

TAG GAT CCTReturn

What enzyme puts the DNA back together?

What is polymerase?

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Replication makes:2 strands of identical DNAReturn

Transcription makes what type of RNA?

What is mRNA?

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Transcribe the following

CAT TAG ATG GAT ACG GTA

GUA AUC UAC CUA UGC CAU

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This is where the process of photosynthesis takes place.

What is the chloroplast?

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Ribosomes are found here in the cell.

What is in the cytoplasm and on the rough endoplasmic reticulum

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Name three organelles that are found in plant cells, but not animal cells.

What are the cell wall, chloroplast and central vacuole?

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Translation uses codons, what is a codon?

A set of 3 nucleotide bases (a set of 3 letters)?

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Translation makes this from the information originally on DNA.

What are proteins?

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Where does translation take place?

What are the ribosomes?

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The proteins that are made during translation are used to determine an organism’s _______ or how it looks.

What is phenotype?Return

Translate the following DNA.(Use the mRNA)

ATG TAG GAC ACTUAC AUC CUG UGA?Tyr Iso Leu Stop

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The name Watson and Crick gave to DNA based on its structure.

What is the double helix?

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DNA and RNA differ because RNA has this ______ instead of _______.

What is Uracil instead of Thymine?

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The inside rungs of DNA and RNA are made of?

What is a nitrogen bases?

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Not only is RNA single stranded, but it has this sugar instead of deoxyribose.

What is ribose?

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The diagram show a nucleotide. What are the 3 parts to a nucleotide?

Sugar, phosphate and nitrogen base.Return

This is the name of the process of breeding to dissimilar organisms.

What is hybridization

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This is used in forensic science. What is it?

What is a DNA fingerprint?

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This is an exact genetic copy of an organism, created by scientists.

What is a clone?

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Inserting DNA from one organism into the genetic makeup of another organism forms.

What is recombinant DNA?

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You’ll see this soon.

When an organism has multiple genes from another organism, it is called.

transgenic

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Chemicals, radiation and other substances that can cause mutations are called?

What are mutagens?

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When a nucleotide is removed from a DNA sequence it is called a ___________.

What is a deletion?Return

Insertions and deletions are called this time of mutation.

What is frameshift?

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When a nucleotide is switched with another nucleotide it is called a _________?

What is a substitution?

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The two types of cells where a mutation can occur?

What are somatic (body) and germ-line (sex) cells?

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