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Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 1. Lesson 37 Vocabulary 2. Demonstratives Ipse & Īdem 3. UNUS NAUTA Adjectives 4. Ablative of Respect/Specification

Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

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Page 1: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Jenney’s First Year LatinLesson 37

1. Lesson 37 Vocabulary2. Demonstratives Ipse & Īdem

3. UNUS NAUTA Adjectives4. Ablative of Respect/Specification

Page 2: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Lesson 37 Vocabulary

Page 3: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself

(pl.: ourselves, yourselves, themselves)

Page 4: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

īdem, eadem, idem

the same

(< is, ea, id + –dem)

Page 5: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

ūnus, ūna, ūnum

one

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 6: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

nūllus, nūlla, nūllum

no, not any

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 7: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

ūllus, ūlla, ūllum

any

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 8: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

sōlus, sōla, sōlum

only, alone

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 9: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

neuter, neutra, neutrum

neither

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 10: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

alter, altera, alterum

the other (of two), second

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 11: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

uter, utra, utrum

which (of two)?

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 12: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

tōtus, tōta, tōtum

whole, entire

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 13: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

alius, alia, aliud

other, another

(UNUS NAUTA adj.)

Page 14: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

uterque, utraque, utrumque

each (of two)

[declined like uter, utra, utrum with–que added to the end]

Page 15: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

alius…alius

one…another

Page 16: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

alter…alter

the one…the other

Page 17: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

herba, herbae, f.

grass

Page 18: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

subsidium, subsidī, n.

aid, support

Page 19: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

toga, togae, f.

toga

Page 20: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

victor, victoris, m.

victor

Page 21: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

aliēnus, aliēna, aliēnum

belong to another, another’s

Page 22: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

quisque, quidque

each one

[= quis, quid + –que]

Page 23: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

unde (rel. adv.)

whence, from where, from which

Page 24: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

unde (interrog. adv.)

whence?, from where?

Page 25: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

undique

from everywhere, from all sides, on all sides

Page 26: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstratives Ipse & Īdem

Page 27: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

• the intensive demonstrative adjective ipse, ipsa, ipsumis declined exactly like ille, illa, illud (except neut. sg. nom & acc.)

• Translations:

– SG: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself

– PL: ourselves, yourselves, themselves

Page 28: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom.Gen.Dat.Acc.Abl.

Page 29: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipse ipsa ipsumGen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 30: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipse ipsa ipsumGen. ipsīus ipsīus ipsīusDat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 31: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipse ipsa ipsumGen. ipsīus ipsīus ipsīusDat. ipsī ipsī ipsīAcc.

Abl.

Page 32: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipse ipsa ipsumGen. ipsīus ipsīus ipsīusDat. ipsī ipsī ipsīAcc. ipsum ipsam ipsumAbl.

Page 33: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipse ipsa ipsumGen. ipsīus ipsīus ipsīusDat. ipsī ipsī ipsīAcc. ipsum ipsam ipsumAbl. ipsō ipsā ipsō

Page 34: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom.

Gen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 35: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipsī ipsae ipsaGen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 36: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipsī ipsae ipsaGen. ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrumDat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 37: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipsī ipsae ipsaGen. ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrumDat. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīsAcc.

Abl.

Page 38: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipsī ipsae ipsaGen. ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrumDat. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīsAcc. ipsōs ipsās ipsaAbl.

Page 39: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Ipse

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. ipsī ipsae ipsaGen. ipsōrum ipsārum ipsōrumDat. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīsAcc. ipsōs ipsās ipsaAbl. ipsīs ipsīs ipsīs

Page 40: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

• the demonstrative adjective īdem, eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, id with –dem

• Translation: “the same”

• it declines throughout like is, ea, id with some spelling changes to make pronunciation easier

Page 41: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom.

Gen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 42: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. īdem eadem idemGen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 43: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. īdem eadem idemGen. eiusdem eiusdem eiusdemDat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 44: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. īdem eadem idemGen. eiusdem eiusdem eiusdemDat. eīdem eīdem eīdemAcc.

Abl.

Page 45: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. īdem eadem idemGen. eiusdem eiusdem eiusdemDat. eīdem eīdem eīdemAcc. eundem eandem idemAbl.

Page 46: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

SingularMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. īdem eadem idemGen. eiusdem eiusdem eiusdemDat. eīdem eīdem eīdemAcc. eundem eandem idemAbl. eōdem eādem eōdem

Page 47: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom.

Gen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 48: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. eīdem eaedem eademGen.

Dat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 49: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. eīdem eaedem eademGen. eōrundem eārundem eōrundemDat.

Acc.

Abl.

Page 50: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. eīdem eaedem eademGen. eōrundem eārundem eōrundemDat. eīsdem eīsdem eīsdemAcc.

Abl.

Page 51: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. eīdem eaedem eademGen. eōrundem eārundem eōrundemDat. eīsdem eīsdem eīsdemAcc. eōsdem eāsdem eademAbl.

Page 52: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Demonstrative Īdem

PluralMasc. Fem. Neut.

Nom. eīdem eaedem eademGen. eōrundem eārundem eōrundemDat. eīsdem eīsdem eīsdemAcc. eōsdem eāsdem eademAbl. eīsdem eīsdem eīsdem

Page 53: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

UNUS NAUTA Adjectives

Page 54: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

UNUS NAUTA Adjectives• some 2-1-2 adjectives decline like ūnus, -a, -um, with

–ius in the gen. sg. and –ī in the dat. sg.

• Ūnus, -a, -um: one• Nūllus, -a, -um: not any, no• Ūllus, -a, -um: any• Sōlus, -a, -um: alone, only

• Neuter, -tra, -trum: neither• Alter, -era, -erum: the other

(of two), second• Uter, -tra, -trum: which (of

two)?• Tōtus, -a, -um: whole, entire• Alius, -a, -ud: other, another

Page 55: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Ablative of Respect/Specification

Page 56: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Ablative of Respect

• the abl. of respect shows in what respect the quality of a noun, adjective or verb applies

• this is also called the abl. of specification (we’ll call it respect)

• no preposition is used

• translate using “in” (or “with respect to”)

• no ‘markers’ for this use of the abl.; use context

Page 57: Jenney’s First Year Latin Lesson 37 · ipse, ipsa, ipsum myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself ... eadem, idem a compound of is, ea, idwith –dem •Translation: “the same”

Abl. of Respect – Exempla

• Rēx nōmine erat. – He was king in name (with respect to name).

• Mārcus tibi pār virtūte est.– Marcus is equal to you in courage (with respect to…)

• Hī omnēs linguā, institutīs, lēgibus inter sē differunt. (Caes. BG 1.1)– All these people differ among themselves in language,

customs, laws. (with respect to…)