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JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

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Page 1: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

General term

Page 2: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

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Page 3: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

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Page 7: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

General term :

Lets observe

(a + b)n = nC0 + nC1 + nC2 + …….. nCnanb0 an–1b1 an–2b2 a0bn

Lets observe termsFirst term = T1 = nC0 a

nb0

Second term = T2 = nC1 an – 1 b1

Third term = T3 = nC2 an – 2 b2

From above we can write general term asTr + 1 = nCr a

n–r br

Page 8: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q1. Find general term in expansion of (2 + x) 10

Page 9: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Find general term in expansion of (2 + x)10

In this a = 2, b = x, n = 10

Tr+

1

= nCran–r br

= 10Cr (2)10–r (x)r

Solution :

Page 10: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q2. Find 5th term in expansion of (2 + x) 7

Page 11: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Find 5th term in expansion of (2 + x)7

As we need T5

r + 1 = 5

r = 4

a = 2, b = x, n = 7

Tr+

1

= nCr (a)n–r br

T5 = T4+1 = 7C4(2)7– 4 (x)4

= 7C4(2)3 x4

Solution :

Page 12: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q3. Find the 7th term from the end in expansion of

Page 13: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

a = x , b =– 2x2 , n = 10

Total number of terms = 10 + 1 = 11

7th term from end = 5th term from start

General term Tr+1 = nC (a)n – r (b)r

r

T5 = T4 + 1 = 10C4 (x)10 – 4 – 2x2

4=

10C4(2)4

x2

Solution :

Page 14: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q4. If 21st and 22nd terms in the expansion of (1 + x)44 are equal then find ‘x’

Page 15: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Tr + 1 = nCr (x)n – r (y)r

T21 = T22

In the problema = 1, b = x, n = 44

44C20 (1)44 – 20 (x)20 = 44C21 (1)44 – 21 (x)21

44C2044C21

44 !20 ! 24 !

44 !21 ! 23 !

⇒ x = 2124

= 78

= x ⇒ x =

Solution :

Page 16: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q5. The sum of coefficients of integral powers of x in the binomial expansion of

JEE Main 2015A

B

D

C

Page 17: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Solution :

Page 18: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q5. The sum of coefficients of integral powers of x in the binomial expansion of

JEE Main 2015A

B

D

C

Page 19: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

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Page 20: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q6. If the coefficients of x3 and x4 in the expansion of (1 + ax + bx2) (1 - 2x)18 in powers of x are both zero, then (a, b) is equal to

A

B

D

C

JEE Main 2014

Page 21: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Solution :

Page 22: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q6. If the coefficients of x3 and x4 in the expansion of (1 + ax + bx2) (1 - 2x)18 in powers of x are both zero, then (a, b) is equal to

A

B

D

C

JEE Main 2014

Page 23: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q7. The coefficient of x7 in the expansion of ( 1-x-x2+x3)6 is

A

B

D

C

-132

-144

144

132

AIEEE 2011

Page 24: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Solution :

Page 25: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q7. The coefficient of x7 in the expansion of ( 1-x-x2+x3)6 is

A

B

D

C

-132

-144

144

132

AIEEE 2011

Page 26: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Q8. If sum of the coefficients of the first, second and third terms of the expansion of is 46, then find the coefficient of the term

that does not contain x

Page 27: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Solution :

Page 28: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Page 29: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Page 30: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Page 31: JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2

JEE/CBSE 2021: Binomial Theorem L-2 General term

Thank You