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project on thyssen krupp products
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1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
ThyssenKrupp AG - Germany is one of the world's biggest technology groups.
More than 199,000 employees worldwide work in the Group's main areas of Steel,
Capital Goods and Services, realizing sales of more than 53.4 billion in fiscal
2010/2011. The Elevator Technology business area brings together the
ThyssenKrupp Group's global activities in passenger transportation systems.
China and India are our most important bases in the Asia Pacific region, In these
two countries alone, ThyssenKrupp currently has more than 10,700 employees
representing 80% of our workforce in Asia-Pacific. 2002 born ThyssenKrupp
Elevator (India) is a part of ThyssenKrupp Elevator, one of the biggest industrial
giant in the world. The company (India) offers a wide and a top quality product
range to its Indian customers. With the resources of ThyssenKrupp Group,
ThyssenKrupp Elevator (India) is able to provide the best possible solutions to
stair climbing difficulties. Some 86 service centres spread all over the country shall
serve as their eyes and ears to monitor the varying needs and requirements of their
customers. The input from these centres shall not only service them in redefining
their service portfolio but also guide them to design the service packages to suit
the exact need and requirements of users under different environmental
conditions..The company is the world's third-largest elevator company and is
represented at over 800 locations in more than 60 countries. Products include
Passenger and Freight Elevators, Escalators and Moving Walks, Stair and Platform
Lifts, Passenger Boarding Bridges as well as Service for all products. The data is
collected from various regions of Delhi city of India among 207 survey
respondents through telephonic survey. This report includes the customer
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satisfaction towards ThyssenKrupps product , the factors influencing their
purchase ,their demand the after sales service and satisfaction level of the users
etc
The first part of the report includes the introduction about the company. It begins
with the introduction of the brand, and their companies and its area of operation. It
also contains the objective and scope of the study.
The second part of the project deals with project profile and the introduction of the
methodology adopted in preparing the project report. It covers the type of data used,
the method used for data collection and tools for data analysis.
The third part of the project consists of the comprehensive coverage of forecasting
concepts and techniques which shows the analysis of data through tabulation,
computation and graphical representation of data collected from survey and also the
Observations & analysis from the survey.
The fourth part and the last part deals with the findings, recommendations by me
in the company as well as the conclusion of the whole project.
In each of the these parts as described above, every part has been scheduled in a
manner, so as to enable the reader to appreciate the contents easily. The report is
supported by figures and data wherever necessary with a view to assist the reader in
developing a clear-cut understanding of the topic.
The data collected in this report is based on primary data and is collected with the
help of a questionnaire in which 207 people were surveyed through telephonic
interview regarding the customer satisfaction towards ThyssenKrupp elevators. The
data is therefore, presented in the form of pie diagrams by taking the sample size as
207.
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The sampling units are the clients of ThyssenKrupp Elevators and the technique
used in the survey is Random Sampling. The instrument used in conducting the
survey is Structured Questionnaire. Also, Likert technique is used for analysis and
pie charts and bar charts are used for interpreting the response of the customers.
I hope this report will be extremely useful for those it is meant. Constructive and
healthy suggestions for improvements of the report will be gratefully appreciated.
2. INTRODUCTION
I, Jasleen Kaur Sethi, did my summer internship training in ThyssenKrupp Elevators
Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi. ThyssenKrupp is a German multinational conglomerate
corporation based in Duisburg and Essen, Germany. The corporation consists of 670
companies worldwide. ThyssenKrupp is one of the world's largest steel producers,
the company also provides components and systems for the automotive industry,
elevators, escalators, material trading and industrial services. As of a 2009
reorganization, it is structured into eight business areas that fall under two major
divisions, Materials and Technologies. The Materials division concentrates on
carbon steel, stainless steel, and material services while the Technology Division
concentrates on elevator, plant and components technology, and marine systems.
The company is the result of the 1999 merger of Thyssen AG and Krupp, and now
has its operational headquarters in Essen. ThyssenKrupp is the result of a merger of
two German steel companies, Thyssen AG founded in 1891 and Krupp founded in
1811. As early as the 1980s, the companies began negotiations on a merger and
began closely cooperating in some business areas. In 1997, the companies combined
their flat steel activities, with a full merger completed in March 1999.
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2.1 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
India has surfaced amongst the most potential markets for elevators in the entire
Asian region. Triggered by the fast economic growth and urbanization, the Indian
elevator market has been on a growing trajectory over the past several years. Indian
elevator and escalator industry is presently the second largest in the world. In
FY2013, India accounted for about 6.8% of the total elevator and escalator
installations in the world, as compared to China which ranked first commanding
around 65% of the global market share with a total of 440,000 units installed during
the period. The elevator and escalator market in India has showcased the healthy
growth at a CAGR of 10.3% in terms of new equipments installed relative to the
global market CAGR of 5.2% according to FY2007-FY2013.
Although, escalator contribution has been lower the same has been gaining traction
owing to the increased establishment of mall culture, airports, modernization of
railways, proposed metro projects across the country and others. Robust economic
growth coupled with the continual migration of people from rural to urban areas has
acted as a catalyst towards accelerating the demand for housing and commercial
space in the metro areas over the years. This strong demand has in turn led to the
shortage of land base in major metropolitan cities of the country such as Delhi,
Mumbai, Bangalore, and others, leading to an increase in the price of land in these
cities. In order to settle this space restriction, the vertical construction of the
buildings in these cities has become imperative to accommodate more people This
has in turn provided an impetus to the growth of multi-storied apartments,
townships, quality office buildings, shopping malls and industrial parks, not just in
the major metro cities but also in number of tier 2 and tier 3 cities across the country,
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thereby stimulating the demand for elevators and escalators. High disposable
income, young working population along with a huge base of middle class
households has necessitated the development of the residential sector in the country
over the years, which accounted for nearly 65% of the total demand for elevators in
India.
2.1.1 GLOBAL SCENERIO OF THE INDUSTRY
Elevators have become an integral part of any building facility over the past few
decades. In our everyday life, we depend on them for vertical transportation in
offices, schools, public buildings, airports, sub-stations etc. With over 4 million
elevators in operation today, it accounts for an important facet of the building
industry. To gain some idea of the effect of this one advancement, consider that
today, elevators move the equivalent of the worlds population every 72 hours.
Thus, it is unarguably an important sector of the building industry and a worthy
topic for market research.. Otis alone services about 1.2 million elevators and
escalators worldwide. The global elevators and escalators industry has witnessed
growth in the last two years after the recession in 2009. In 2011, the industry grew
by due to rise in ageing population and surge in the construction activity of shopping
complexes and residential building especially in the developing markets of Asia
such as China and India.
The market has registered a compound annual growth rate of 3.2% during the
period 2006-2011.In 2011, the global elevator industry has experienced a CAGR of
5.3% from 2008-2011. The number of elevators has increased from thousand in
2008 to thousand in 2011. The incline in the elevators has been due to an increase
in the ageing population across the globe. In 2011, Europe and North & South
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America highly contributed to the overall sales of the elevators in the world. The
maintenance and modernization segment constituted around ~% of the total elevator
industry revenues in 2011.The global escalators industry has grown at a CAGR of
8.2% from 2006-2011.The industry has experienced growth in the last five years
from 2006 to 2011. The growth of the industry has been influenced by the increase
in the construction of commercial, industrial and hospital buildings across the globe.
Moving walks escalators also witnessed a growth in its share from 2008to2011.
Otis is the largest manufacturer of elevators and escalators in the world with a
contribution of around ~% of the total market revenue in the year 2011. The
company has introduced energy efficient NCE escalators which offer complete
green features such as power standby function, LED lighting, highly efficient
lubrication and regenerative drives .
A significant portion of the elevator and escalator demand has been further
contributed by the growing mall culture in the country which has picked up a
considerable momentum over the past decade. Although the growth of the malls has
in India has slowed since FY2009 owing to the advent of global recession, the same
has been now gaining traction owing to the better economic prospects. Other
important factors fuelling growth in the demand for vertical transit in the country
included the hospitality sector, commercial complexes, multiplexes and others.
Additionally, many cities have planned metro rail schemes and railway
modernization projects in order to simplify the public traffic in their regions. Thus
showcasing the bright prospects for the escalator market in the country in the future.
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2.1.2. INDIAN SCENARIO OF THE INDUSTRY
Growing infrastructural needs and booming construction market in India is fostering
growth in this market. Installation of escalators and elevators in housing as well as
commercial buildings has become a common phenomenon. Scarcity in land for
housing space is leading to rapid expansion of buildings vertically leading to an
increased requirement for elevators. The government is also showing interest in
establishing infrastructural spaces like metros and foot over bridges with escalators.
Although equipment sales is a part of the growing market but the major share of
revenues for players is derived through maintenance and servicingThe new
elevators market in India is one of the fastest growing markets in the globe. In 2011,
approximately thousand units of elevators were installed in India and the number is
forecasted to grow to more than thousand units by2016.The market of elevators and
escalators is expected to grow at a CAGR of from 2012-2016. Furthermore, the
industry is expected to witness several consolidations in the future ahead as foreign
or global players focus on expanding their operations in the emerging nations such
as China and India. The global players are trying and entering into alliances with
the domestic players to enter into these potential markets with an objective to sustain
their future growth. It is forecasted that india will constitute about 10% of the
worlds elevator industry.
The Indian elevator market is expected to register a growth of 15% with the number
of units supplied expected to rise to 50,000 from the 40,000 sold last year, and cross
70,000 in the next three years. Over 70% will be supplied to residential buildings.
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Sales are strongest in metros like Mumbai, Delhi-NCR, Bangalore and Chennai,
which have a 60% share with fast growing smaller towns like Bhopal, Nagpur,
Indore, Aurangabad and Surat, being prominent among the other centers where
demand is strong.
The Indian elevator industry has witnessed rapid growth of 13.5% per annum since
2001. High-rise trend is the key influencing driver of the elevator market in the
country. Vertical development in the residential and commercial building sector is
a recent development that is gathering momentum across several cities in India.
While factors such as rapid urbanization, access to liveable space and escalating
land costs are the key drivers of the high-rise trend, a key enabling factor is the
revision and relaxation of the building norms by some of the state governments. By
2030, near 50% of the countrys population is expected to live in the urban areas, a
sharp rise from the current 31%. The leading city markets for elevators are Mumbai,
National Capital Region (NCR), Pune, Chennai, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Kolkata,
Hyderabad and Surat.
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Fig 1: Growth in Indian Elevator Industry 2001-13
The top 30 cities accounted for over 70% of the elevator market in India, in 2013.
There is major transformation in elevator industry from traditional to modern, which
has changed life style of millions of people in our country. Elevator users have
become increasingly safety, quality and technology conscious. Also negligible
research has been done in elevator after sales services major players Otis,
Schindler, Thyssen-Krupp, Kone and Johnson dominate the elevator market. Each
of these organizations is internationally present and is densely spread out throughout
the country. With numerous offices, hundreds of projects running simultaneously
and a huge inventory of men, materials and machinery, these companies are
reaching new heights as Indian construction industry is progressing. Another key
thing to note here would be that all of these companies also manufacture and install
escalators and moving walkways.
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They also provide service and maintenance for elevators and escalators on a contract
basis Indian Elevator and Escalator market is expected to witness a surge in its
consumption owing to factors such as growing urbanization, an increase in the
ageing population, real estate developments, GDP growth and surging government
expenditure on public infrastructure. Additionally, the expansion of moving
walkways is also expected to drive the industry growth in the near future and other
several factors including affordable housing, growth in public infrastructure
projects, incline in the residential real estate sector, growing mall culture and others
are expected to drive the industrys growth in the future While Johnson is an Indian
company, the other five are subsidiaries of leading multinationals; Japanese elevator
manufacturers, viz. Fujitec, Hitachi and Toshiba are the recent entrants.
Many elevator companies are expanding their facilities or setting up new green field
facilities in India. Over the last decade, some of the regional players have done well
and have scaled up their technical capabilities. The country has also moved up the
value chain in terms of greater sophistication in the elevator features such as energy
efficient elevators, advanced safety mechanisms and improved aesthetics. However,
in sheer technology terms the country has some catching up with other developed
markets. The modernization market in India, hitherto small emerged as a significant
component of the elevator business in the foreseeable future. The country has a
vibrant elevator component sector and there is an increasing presence of
international component companies.
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2.1.3 LATEST TRENDS IN ELEVATOR INDUSTRY
High rise buildings
Tower block, high-rise, residential towers,apartment tower, office tower, apartment
block, or block of flats, is a tall building or structure used as a residential and/or
office building. In some areas they may be referred to as "MDU" standing for "Multi
Dwelling Unit". High-rise buildings became possible with the invention of the
elevator (lift) and cheaper, more abundant building materials. High-rise structures
pose particular design challenges for structural and geotechnical engineers,
particularly if situated in a seismically active region or if the underlying soils have
geotechnical risk factors such as high compressibility or bay mud.A high-rise
building is a structure whose architectural height is between 35 and 100 meters. A
structure is automatically listed as a high-rise when it has a minimum of 12 floors,
whether or not the height is known. If it has fewer than 40 floors and the height is
unknown, it is also classified automatically as a high-rise A multi-story structure
between 35-100 meters tall, or a building of unknown height from 12-39 floors. The
tallest buildings in Delhi ranks buildings by height in the Indian city of Delhi, the
capital and the largest metropolis of India, along with its adjoining NCR areas.
There are 1500 existing high-rises in the metro and many more are under
construction
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Fig 2: High rise buildings (Gurgaon)
Telecom links
Centralized communications services create vital links among elevator service
professionals, building managers and the equipment itself. These telecom services
can wirelessly contact emergency technicians, immediately notifying them of a
problem and its location. The centralized communications hub features a 24-hour
service network available to customers regardless of location. With one call, a
problem can be identified, a mechanic dispatched, and replacement parts located
and rushed to the site.
Internet service:
Internet Service combines REM data with technicians reports to give customers
access to information about their elevators and escalators directly over the Internet.
Internet monitoring through this Service helps customers to better manage their
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buildings by giving them access to reports showing trends in uptime, service call
types and technicians documentationanytime, anywhere.
Residential Elevators:
Residential elevators use modern hydraulics to produce a smooth, quiet ride while
occupying a minimum amount of space. These hydraulic systems are quiet,
producing about the same amount of sound as a typical refrigerator, which makes
them well suited for residential use. They can be operated at any hour without
causing disturbance. The compact design allows the elevator to be installed in the
amount of space required for an average-sized closet.
Double-deck Elevator
Double-deck elevators save time and space in high-occupancy buildings by
mounting one car upon another. One car stops at even floors and the other stops at
the odd floors. Depending on their destination, passengers can mount one car in the
lobby or take an escalator to a landing for the alternate car.
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Fig 3: Double-deck Elevator
2.1.3 KEY PLAYERS IN THE INDUSTRY
Otis
The Otis Elevator Company is the world's largest manufacturer of vertical
transportation systems, principally focusing on elevators and escalators , Founded
in Yonkers, New York, United States, in 1853 by Elisha Otis. Otis has installed
elevators in some of the world's most famous structures, including the Eiffel
Tower, Empire State Building, World Trade Center, The Twilight Zone Tower of
Terror, Petronas Twin Towers, Burj Khalifa, CN Tower, the Hotel del Coronado,
the "Pizza Elevator" at Lake Point Tower, and the Skylon Tower.Otis etc. The
present chairman of the company is Pedro Sainz de Baranda, Elevator Company
elevators and escalators touch the lives of people in more than 200 countries around
the world. They are both global and local, serving the needs of their customers
wherever they live and do business. They have approximately 61000 employees
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escalatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonkers,_New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisha_Otishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Towerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Towerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_State_Buildinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Twilight_Zone_Tower_of_Terrorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Twilight_Zone_Tower_of_Terrorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petronas_Twin_Towershttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burj_Khalifahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CN_Towerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel_del_Coronadohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skylon_Tower15
with 53000 outside the United States. The revenue of Otis is about US $12.4 billion
in 2011, of which 83 percent was generated outside the United States. As per the
installation base approximately 2.5 million Otis elevators and escalators in
operation worldwide and as per the service base, more than 1.8 million elevators
and escalators serviced worldwide. Products of Otis are offered in more than 200
countries and territories. Its major manufacturing facilities are in America, Europe
and Asia. Otis elevators Inc. is the world leader in the manufacture, maintenance,
and service of elevators, escalators, moving walkways, and other horizontal
transportation systems. After more than a century in business, Connecticut-based
Otis has more than 1.2 million elevators and escalators in operation, controlling
about 22 percent of the worlds elevator market. Almost 80 percent of the
companys business is done overseas. Since 1975 Otis has been a subsidiary of
United Technologies Corporation (UTC), a conglomerate that also owns Pratt &
Whitney and Carrier. Otis contributes approximately 23 percent of UTCs annual
sales. Over 22,000 Otis mechanics maintain one million elevators, escalators and
moving walks worldwide. They are supported by a comprehensive range of
maintenance, communications and service dispatching networks which remain
unmatched in the industry. The company also was also actively engaged in
designing and manufacturing automated horizontal moving systems. Otiss Trav-
0-Lator moving walkways were engineered to carry people, horizontally or on an
incline, quickly and comfortably at airline terminals and other points where large
numbers of people had to be moved without congestion. Statistically, Otis is the
world's most popular transportation company. It is estimated that the equivalent of
the world's population travel in Otis elevators, escalators and moving
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walkways every three days. According to United Technologies, Otis elevators carry
the equivalent of the world's population every nine days. In October 2013, Otis won
its biggest ever contract,[13] it will supply 670 elevators and escalators to
the Hyderabad Metro. Its 2nd biggest contract was in 2012 to supply 349 elevators
for the Hangzhou metro
Hyundai elevators
Hyundai Elevator Co., Ltd. designs, manufactures, installs, maintains, and
modernizes elevators, escalators, and moving walks in South Korea and
internationally. The company provides passenger, observation, freight and
automobile, hospital, and marine elevators. It also offers automated material
handling systems, car and bike parking systems, platform screen doors, auto-sliding
canopies, gap-zero systems, and others. Hyundai Elevator Co., Ltd. was founded in
1984 and is headquartered in Icheon, South Korea.. In 1989, the joint-venture
between Hyundai and Westinghouse was terminated, as Westinghouse was recently
acquired by Schindler
Mitsubishi
Mitsubishi Electric Corporation multinational electronics and electrical equipment
manufacturing company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. It is one of the core
companies of the Mitsubishi Group The Corporation was established on 15 January
1921.. Today, it is a global leader in the manufacturing and sales of electrical and
electronic equipment. The organization has operations in over 35 countries. Its
unique philosophy of "Changes for the Better" is an intrinsic part of the corporate
culture. A workforce of over a lakh employees contributes to Mitsubishi Electric's
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growth with more than USD 44 billion in revenue per year and USD 2.7 billion of
operating income. . Mitsubishi currently has its headquarter in Tokyo and a
manufacturing plant in Inazawa, which is called Mitsubishi Electric Inazawa Works.
There is also an elevator test tower located there, the SOLAE test tower, which is
the tallest elevator testing tower in the world. Mitsubishi Electric sets the worlds
highest standards in elevator and escalator innovation, efficiency, safety and
comfort. Widely recognized as the leader in quality, Mitsubishi Electric has been
serving the vertical transportation needs of buildings of all types and sizes.
Mitsubishi Electric has built a reputation for creating breakthroughs that make
getting around more comfortable, safe, and even inspiring. It provides an ultra-fast,
reliable riding experience with imperceptible vibration and noise. And theres
artificial intelligence technology that learns a buildings traffic patterns to deliver
a more responsive service. Mitsubishi Electric is dedicated to creating better point-
to-point transport experiences for all.
4. Kone elevators
Kone, founded in 1910 and headquartered in Espoo, Finland, is an international
engineering and service company employing some 32,500 personnel worldwide.
The firm is one of the largest manufacturer of elevators and escalators worldwide,
and also provides maintenance services and modernization solutions. In addition,
KONE builds and services automatic doors and gates. The company provides local
service for builders, developers, building owners, designers and architects in 800
locations in over 40 countries. The current Chairman of KONE's Board of Directors
from 2003 onwards is Antti Herlin, the son of Pekka Herlin. Kone (officially typeset
KONE, and pronounced "KOH-nay") is the fourth-largest elevator manufacturer in
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the world and (possibly) the world's largest production of machine room less
(M.R.L.) elevators. The company has been committed to understanding the needs
of its customers for the past century, providing industry-leading elevators, escalators
and automatic building doors as well as innovative solutions for modernization and
maintenance.
The companys objective is to offer the best People Flow experience by developing
and delivering solutions that enable people to move smoothly, safely, comfortably
and without waiting in buildings in an increasingly urbanizing environment. In
2013, KONE had annual net sales of EUR 6.9 billion and at the end of the year over
43,000 employees. KONE class B shares are listed on the NASDAQ OMX Helsinki
Ltd in Finland
Schindler
The Schindler Group is a manufacturer of escalators and elevators worldwide,
founded in Switzerland in 1874. Schindler Elevator Corporation is the American
division of Schindler Group, and traces its origins back to 1869 with the
establishment of Haughton Elevator Company. Schindler produces, installs,
maintains and modernizes elevators and escalators in many types of buildings
including residential, commercial and high-rise buildings. The company is present
in more than 140 countries and employs more than 48,000 persons worldwide. The
Group employed 48 169 people in 2013. Around 59% worked in the area of
installation and maintenance, 8% at production facilities in the USA, Brazil, Europe,
China, and India, and 33% in engineering,sales, and administration. The company
reported revenue of CHF 8 813 million for 2013 The production facilities are located
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in Brazil, China, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, India and the US. It was founded, by
Robert Schindler and Eduard Villiger who established the collective joint
partnership Schindler & Villiger. Schindler Elevator Corporation manufactures,
installs, services, and modernizes a range of elevators, escalators, and moving walks
for various people-moving applications in North America. The company offers
hydraulic and traction elevator systems, machine room-less traction elevators,
traction elevator systems, high-speed elevators, and elevator destination dispatching
systems, as well as elevator components, such as cabs, doors, entrances, platforms,
power units, fixtures, ducts, and fascia. Its products are used in office buildings,
airports, shopping centers/retail establishments, and specialty buildings. Schindler
Elevator Corporation was formerly known as Schindler Haughton Elevator
Corporation and changed its name to Schindler Elevator Corporation in 1985. The
company was founded in 1979 and is headquartered in Morristown, New Jersey. It
operates facilities in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; and Clinton, North Carolina.
Schindler Elevator Corporation operates as a subsidiary of Schindler Enterprises
Inc.
Johnson lifts
Johnson lifts is four decades in elevators. Today, it is No. 1 in South India and a
market leader with 20% share of the Indian market. It has closely about 6000
elevators/escalators and has comprehensive product range in elevators and
escalators. It has over 1000 employees. Johnson Lifts Private Limited manufactures
and installs lifts, elevators, and escalators in India. It offers manual and automatic
door lifts; and specialty lifts, such as hospital, freight, and tusker car lifts. The
company also offers FES escalators for hotels, shopping and office complexes, and
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entertainment centers; and FEH, FET, FEF, and FEW escalators for railway stations,
street crossings, subways, and exhibition facilities. Johnson Lifts Private Limited
was incorporated in 1981 and is based in Chennai, India with additional offices in
Sri Lanka, Male, and Nepal. The company has sales and service centers in India,
Nepal, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka. Johnson Lifts has industry-leading R&D
facilities in the country. The 155 feet test tower at our factory in Chennai is the
tallest in India. They have created breakthroughs like Nextra, the gearless-motor.
KEY PLAYERS MARKET SHARE
OTIS
20%
SCHINDLER 12%
KONE 15%
MITSUBISHI 11%
HYUNDAI 14%
JOHNSON 13%
Table 1: Market share of elevator industry (India)
2.2 COMPANY OVERVIEW
ThyssenKrupp AG - Germany is one of the world's biggest technology groups. More
than 199,000 employees worldwide work in the Group's main areas of Steel, Capital
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Goods and Services, realizing sales of more than 5.6 billion in fiscal 2010/2011.
The Elevator Technology business area brings together the ThyssenKrupp Group's
global activities in passenger transportation systems. With more than 46,000
employees, sales of 5.3 billion euros in fiscal 2010/2011 and customers in 150
countries, ThyssenKrupp Elevator is one of the world's leading elevator companies.
The company's portfolio includes passenger and freight elevators, escalators and
moving walks, passenger boarding bridges, stair and platform lifts as well as tailored
service solutions for all products. 900 locations around the world provide an
extensive sales and service network to guarantee closeness to customers.
ThyssenKrupp Elevator (Asia/Pacific) is active in the Asia Pacific market with a
dense network of branches and offices offering new installation, modernization and
service business for the complete product range. Alongside product manufacturing,
they are increasingly concentrating on system solutions and innovative services in
their five segments i.e. Steel, Stainless, Technologies, Elevator and Services. They
are continuing to optimize their portfolio to ensure the long- term profitability and
value of the company. Its global activities is in passenger transportation systems.
The company offers innovative and energy-efficient products designed to meet
customers individual requirements. In fiscal year 2012/2013 ThyssenKrupp
generated sales of around 39 billion. Innovations and technical progress are key
factors in managing global growth and using finite resources in a sustainable way
ThyssenKrupp believes that it means achieving a balance between human and
environmental needs on the one hand and business interests on the other.
ThyssenKrupp products also help in saving energy, reducing emissions and creating
eco-friendly buildings. Their production sites worldwide too comply with the latest
22
international environmental standards. And with 'sustainable efficiency' they have
initiated a programme that embraces the entire company every product, every
process, every employee. Their main aim is to focus on their strengths and make
effective use of our know-how for the environment, for people, for the future.
Fig 4 ThyssenKrupp AG Group
PRODUCT RANGE
Elevators, Escalators, Moving Walks, Chair / Stair lift, Boarding bridges.
ThyssenKrupp Elevator has precisely broken monopoly of all the companies
worldwide rendering world-class services to world-renowned clientele like Empire
Estate Building and Sydney Opera House to name out of thousands of high-class
23
renowned clientele. Our worldwide presence has compelled competitors to get
realistic on PRODUCT, COST and SERVICES.
THYSSENKRUPP ELEVATOR (ASIA)
ThyssenKrupp Elevator is the world's third-largest elevator company and is
represented at over 800 locations in more than 60 countries. Products include
Passenger and Freight Elevators, Escalators and Moving Walks, Stair and Platform
Lifts, Passenger Boarding Bridges as well as Service for all products. The group
services 800,000 installations worldwide. ThyssenKrupp Elevator is the only
elevator producer which can offer the full range of Passenger Transportation
Systems. Our National and International projects are correspondingly varied: at
Shanghai Pudong Airport, Beijing International Airport and the Beijing Olympic
Park, products from ThyssenKrupp Elevator will speed people on their way to
flights and sporting events. Our products will also feature in the Federation Tower
in Moscow, currently under construction, and in the planned Freedom Tower in
New York. In terms of local presence, China and India are our most important bases
in the Asia Pacific region. In these two countries alone, ThyssenKrupp currently has
more than 10,700 employees representing 80% of our workforce in Asia-Pacific.
24
Fig 5: ThyssenKrupp Asia
THYSSENKRUPP ELEVATORS (INDIA)
ThyssenKrupp Elevators AG entered in Indian market as late as year 2002 with
specific objectives to position themselves as better product backed by effective
after-sales services. India had already started to catch up with growing business
across the sub-continent and they, after having established their credentials abroad,
decided to make difference here. They synchronized their international technologies
to suit Indian conditions; the overwhelming response from Indian market is the
testimony to their conviction and merits as they could make their presence felt
across the country. They offers a wide and a top quality product range to its Indian
customers. With the resources of ThyssenKrupp Group, ThyssenKrupp Elevator
(India) is able to provide the best possible solutions from Public Transportation to
Individual Stair Climbing difficulties. The customers of ThyssenKrupp Elevators
25
(India) can experience this during the meeting with their product managers and feel
the difference when their projects are implemented. India is strategic addition to
their worldwide operations. Some 86 service centers spread all over the country
shall serve as their eyes and ears to monitor the varying needs and requirements of
the customers. The input from these centers shall not only service them in redefining
their service portfolio but also guide them to design the service packages to suit the
exact need and requirements of users under different environmental conditions.
Their main objective is to enhance market leadership derived from economies of
scale, operational integration, productivity gain, cost reduction and effective quality
control and intention is to use information technology to optimize business
processes, improving financial management, enhancing labor productivity and
rejuvenating Human and Intellectual capital . This initiative is aimed at enhancing
efficiency at all levels such as production, marketing, logistics, services, and
financial management, personnel and information technology. The company is
mainly a customer driven company, they aimed at making sure they do their best
for each and every customer, thats why they can often find engineers and customer
assistants in the field, stay in contact with their customers and make sure no one
forgets who matters most. They try to sort out the problems faced by the customer
as early as possible.
2.2.1 REGISTERED OFFICE OF THE COMPANY AND GEOGRAPHICAL
AREAS OF OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY IN INDIA
26
Head Office
1007, Windfall, Sahar Plaza, J.B. Nagar, Andheri (E)Mumbai, Maharashtra
40005
Phone:+91-22-40429429
Email: [email protected]
Registered Office
429, Functional Industrial Estate, Patparganj
Delhi, Delhi 110092
Phone:+91-11-41770200
Fax:+91-11-41770300
Email: [email protected]
Regional Offices
EastZone
Malik Court, 3rd Floor,
39A,HarishMukherjeeRoad
Kolkata,WestBengal700025
Phone:+91-33-71739000
Email: [email protected]
New Sales: Mr. Biswanath Dey
Services & Services Sales: Mr. Suniti Bera
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]27
North Zone
429 Functional Industrial Estate, Patparganj,
New Delhi, Delhi - 110092
Phone: +91-11-41770200 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting
+91-11-
41770200 FREE end_of_the_skype_highlighting
Fax: +91-11-41770300
Email: [email protected]
New Sales: Mr. Uday Roy
Services & Services Sales: Mr. Sanjay Gupta
South Zone
5/84-1, 2nd Floor, Mount Poonamalee Road (Butt Road)
St. Thomas Mount, Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 600016
Phone:+91-44-49050200
Email: [email protected]
NewSales:Mr.TNeduchenzian
Services & Services Sales: Mr. Unnikrishnan
2.2.2 GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS OF OPERATIONS OF THE COMPANY
ThyssenKrupp Elevators (India) is working in 6 zones i.e. (east zone, west zone,
north zone, south zone 1, south zone 2, Mumbai zone).it has 33 branches with 56
service response centre. The Head Office of ThyssenKrupp elevators (India) is in
Mumbai with national call centre and the registered offices in Delhi.
mailto:[email protected]28
Fig 6: Geographical areas and operations of the company
2.2.3 PRODUCT RANGE OF THE COMPANY
ThyssenKrupp Elevator develops intelligent solutions to satisfy every requirement
in terms of mobility, technology, and aesthetics. Elevators, Escalators and Moving
Walkways convey people effortlessly and swiftly every day in Airports, Subway
Stations, Department Stores, Office Buildings, Hotels, Hospitals, Factories,
Residential or Leisure Complexes. Embedded in products is the most economical
operation, highest possible individuality, modern and pioneering design,
maintenance-friendly construction, fulfillment of strict safety standards. Their
commitment is to contribute with the products and services to the everyday freedom
29
of motion. ThyssenKrupp (India) Pvt. Ltd. has the largest range of products for both
economical and premium segments.
Such as:
Elevators
Passenger, Hospital, Goods & Service Elevators
Fig 7: , Hospital, Goods & Service Passenger Elevators
Machine Room Drive to Machine Room Less Drive
Fig 8: Machine Room Drive to Machine Room Less Drive
30
Twin Elevator
Fig 9: Twin Elevator
Escalators
Velino
Fig 10: Velino escalator
31
Tugela
Fig 11: Tugela escalator
Moving Walks
Orinoo range
Fig 12: Orinoo range
32
Home Elevators
Chair
Fig 13: Chair Elevator
Wheel Chair Platform.
Fig 14: Wheel Chair platform
33
Home Elevator
Fig 15: Home Elevator
2.2.4 SOME TECHNOLOGICAL EXCELLENCE BY THYSSENKRUPP
ELEVATORS (INDIA)
1. ThyssenKrupp Elevators (India) have now installed 271 units (76 Elevators, 35
Escalators, 92 Moving Walk Ways and 68 Boarding Bridges) at the eight largest
terminal and fourth largest Airport in the world. It includes Asias largest moving
walkway of 118m long.
34
Fig 16: New Delhi airport
2. They have installed 32 Escalators and 2 Moving Walkways at World Trade Park,
Jaipur.
Fig 17: World Trade Park, Jaipur
http://www.wtpjaipur.com/35
3. They have also shown their technological excellence Ultra-Premium Five Star
Deluxe Hotels for RADISSON Group that includes Radisson Amritsar,
Radisson-Rudrapur, Radisson-Haridwar, Radisson-Paschim Vihar, Radisson-
Shahdara, Radisson Manesar, and Radisson-Kaushambi
Fig 18: Radisson Group
4. They have also Completed Replacement of Lifts at EROS Hotel Intercontinental,
New Delhi.
Fig 19: EROS Hotel Intercontinental, New Delhi.
36
5. Artistic view of some DLF projects awarded to ThyssenKrupp Elevators
Fig 20: DLF project
2.2.5 COMPANY VISION ,VALUES AND PRINCIPLES
COMPANY VISION
Being the most customer-centric elevator and escalator solutions provider.
COMPANY VALUES
We are ThyssenKrupp The technology & materials company Competence
and diversity, global reach, and tradition form the basis of our worldwide market
leadership. We create value for customers, employees and shareholders.
We hold ourselves to the highest standards
We engage as entrepreneurs, with confidence, a passion to perform, and courage,
aiming to be best in class. This is based on the dedication and performance of every
37
team member. Employee development is especially important. Employee health and
workplace safety have top priority.
We meet the challenges of tomorrow with our customers
We are customer-focused. We develop innovative products and services that create
sustainable infrastructures and promote efficient use of resources.
We share common values
We serve the interests of the Group. Our interactions are based on transparency and
mutual respect. Integrity, credibility, reliability and consistency define everything we
do. Compliance is a must. We are a responsible corporate citizen.
COMPANY PRINCIPLES
Helpful
Flexible when needed
Going beyond expectations
Pro-active support
Reliable
Consistently high quality execution
Punctual, timely, responsive to requests
Transparent & credible
Rigorous
Attention to detail
38
Pragmatic approach
Professional attitude
Safe practices
Ingenious
Original entrepreneurial and inventive
Looking for different ways to do things
Always striving to be ahead of the curve
2.2.6 TURNOVER OF THE COMPANY
ThyssenKrupp AG - Germany is one of the world's biggest technology groups. More
than 199,000 employees worldwide work in the Group's main areas of Steel, Capital
Goods and Services, realizing sales of more than 5.3 billion in fiscal 2012/2013.
2.2.7 PRINCIPAL SUCCESS FACTORS
ThyssenKrupp Elevators believes the following factors have helped it emerge as a
leading elevator company
Experienced professional management team
Strong focus on systems and processes
Extensive use of information Technology (IT) systems
Strong distribution and logistics network and supply chain
Availability of quality producT
39
2.2.8 MARKET SHARE AND POSITION OF THE COMPANY IN THE
INDUSTRY
With sales of about 430 million, India is the third largest market for ThyssenKrupp
in Asia-Pacific with diversified business activities carried out by the local Group
companies with about 5,700 employees. Elevator operates customer service centers
in India here as well as a comprehensive distribution and customer service network.
2.2.9 MAJOR ORDERS AND PROJECTS DONE BY THYSSENKRUPP
ELEVATORS
S.No. Name of Airport Status
1 Delhi International Airport Limited Executed
2 Jaipur Airport Executed
3 Chandigarh Airport Executed
4 Khajuraho Airport Under Execution
5 Lucknow Airport Under Execution
6 Varanasi Airport Executed
7 Bangalore Airport Executed
8 Cochin Airport Under Execution
9 Puna Airport Executed
10 Goa Airport Executed
11 Vizag Airport Executed
12 Trichi Airport Executed
40
Table 2: list of ThyssenKrupp India projects
2.3.10 PRESENT LEADERSHIP
THYSSENKRUPP AG
Gary Elliott Managing Director
Heinrich Kiesinger CEO & Chairman
THYSSENKRUPP ELEVATORS INDIA
Heinz Dickens Managing Director
Dr. Michael Thiemann CEO
13 Indore Airport Executed
14 Raipur Airport Executed
15 Udaipur Airport Executed
16 Ahmedabad Airport Executed
17 Bhopal Airport Executed
19 EIL Faridabad 15
20 Omaxe Height Faridabad 72
21 Royal Heritage Faridabad 20
22 Omaxe Hills Faridabad 10
23 ERA Redwood Faridabad 16
24 Knoor Bremise Faridabad 2
25 ESIC Faridabad 46
26 BCH Faridabad 2
http://in.linkedin.com/pub/heinz-dickens/10/19a/131?trk=pub-pbmap41
2.3.11 SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTH
Experienced business units
High growth rate
Great product range and great Qualitative Service Network supporting the
complete product range.
In India, they have 2nd largest Maintenance Network and as per the number of
installations, they are the Worlds 3rd largest Company.
ThyssenKrupp guarantees proximity to its Customers, with Optimum Support
from the Planning stage through realization up to reliable after sales service.
They provide Call Centre Service for 24 hours; 365 days to help client to
complain or query about their product.
Diversified geographical presence with most of its 2,200 production sites,
offices, and service bases are located outside German.
Only elevator co. listed in Fortune 100
Competitive pricing structure for high end product
Globally acclaimed German engineering & Brand reputation
WEAKNESS
Fluctuating exchange rates - This can be very apparent in the developing
countries in which it operates such as in India and other Asian countries
Late entrant in Indian market
Flaws in after sales service
42
Longer lead time of hybrid products
Lack of efficient manpower in installation
OPPORTUNITIES
Strong growth and demand in India - Order intake increased in the Indian area
for elevators and escalators.
Strong R&D operations ThyssenKrupp elevators has vast R&D resources
and continually looks to developing innovative new technologies
Positive outlook for the global automobiles
Changing lifestyle of people in India
Inhouse manufacturing facility
Expansion of market coverage & penetration
Timely review & training of indepth technical knowhow of products
Technological innovations
THREATS
Growing global standards & reach of low key players
Change in government policies on overseas trade
Economic or industry downturn especially in developed countries
Intense competition
Environmental regulations.
Possible failure of design
43
3. PROJECT PROFILE
The purpose of the project is to study about the customer or client behavior towards
the companys product (i.e.) elevators. It is purely a primary data collection for
syndicated study on the client satisfaction towards the product. The project
includes designing of a questionnaire and conducting of a survey through
telephonic interview. The project profile is to know about the factors that are
satisfying the customers with the product and also to know about the reactions and
reasons of the dissatisfied customers. The questionnaire consisting of 10 questions.
It would help to learn how to convince the people to get the required information
and to know the consumers behavior towards purchase of elevators.
3.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
1. To do market analysis for ThyssenKrupps products
(elevators/escalators/movingwalks etc)
2. To know about the factors that are satisfying the customers.
3. To know about the reactions and reasons of the dissatisfied customers.
4. To study the nature and scope of the company.
5. To do SWOT analysis for the company
3.2 METHODOLOGY
Methodology is a set of practices. This term may be used to refer to practices which
are widely used across an industry or scientific discipline, the techniques used in a
44
particular research study, or the techniques used to accomplish a particular project.
People may also use the term methodology to refer to the study of such methods,
rather than the methods themselves. Research methodology is a collective term for
the structured process of conducting research. There are many different
methodologies used in various types of research and the term is usually considered
to include research design, data gathering and data analysis.
Research methodologies can be quantitative (for example, measuring the number of
times someone does something under certain conditions) or qualitative (for
example, asking people how they feel about a certain situation). Ideally,
comprehensive research should try to incorporate both qualitative and quantitative
methodologies but this is not always possible, usually due to time and financial
constraints
The essential part of any report is research methodology. The study was conducted
to do market analysis on customer behaviour towards ThyssenKrupps product. The
samples were drawn from 207 respondents. Questionnaires have been designed for
the respondents to extract primary data.
3.2.1 .METHODOLOGY USED FOR DATA COLLECTION
Data used in this report is mainly primary data, which are collected first hand by
telephonic survey. In some area secondary data may also be taken into consideration
PRIMARY DATA & SECONDARY DATA
Primary Data
Primary data is defined as the data that are collected for a specific purpose from
original sources. They are based on first-hand information. For example, you want
45
to know the popularity of a film star among school students. For this, you will have
to enquire from a large number of school students, by asking questions from them
to collect the desired information.
Methods for collecting primary data are of two types:
Active method- It involves querying the respondents by personal method or non-
personal method.
Passive method- It involves the observation of characteristics, by human or
mechanical device
In this study the primary data was collected by means of telephonic survey. The
active method of primary data collection was used. This involved preparing
questionnaires and filling it through telephone. The questionnaire consists of two
parts. The first part consists of questions concerning the demographic information
of the respondent such as the age, gender, occupation, educational qualifications and
income. The second part consists of questions exploring the customer behavior
towards ThyssenKrupp product and the factors influencing their decision. The filled
up information was later analyzed to obtain the required interpretation and the
findings.
Secondary Data
Secondary Data is the data which have been collected and processed by other
agency. Generally, the published data are secondary data. Secondary data refers to
those data which is gathered for some other purpose and are already available in the
firm internal record or commercial, trade or government publications. Generally,
46
the published data are secondary data. They can be obtained either from published
sources or from any other sources. Uses of secondary data are:
Problem recognition
Problem clarification
Formulation of feasible alternatives
Problem solution
In order to have a proper understanding about ThyssenKrupp company culture and
elevators an in-depth study was done from various sources such as internet, press
releases, companys newsletters, a lot of data from the official websites of
THYSSENKRUPP ELEVATORS PVT.LTD and articles from various search
engines like Google, yahoo search and answers.com. Use of secondary data has been
made wherever it was available and necessary.
PRIMARY DATA SECONDARY DATA
Primary data is the original data
collected by researcher.
Secondary data is collected by some
other agency but not by the researcher.
Collection is time & cost consuming. Easy & quick collection is possible at
a lesser cost.
It is reliable & accurate when
collected properly.
It may or may not be reliable
It effects the research directory. It is supplement information to
primary data.
47
Table no 3- Difference between primary and secondary data
3.2.2 RESEARCH SAMPLING
Sampling is simply the process of learning about the population on the basis of
samples drawn from it. Sampling may be defined as the selection of some parts of
an aggregate or totality on the basis of which a judgment or perception about the
aggregate or totality is made.
There are two types of Sampling:
Probability sampling
Non probability sampling
Probability sampling method-
The probability or the chance of every unit in the population being included in the
sample is known to us. These are further classified into:
Simple random sampling: Random sampling is known as the probability
sample. Under this method the selections of items for a sample depends upon
chance. Each and every item of population has an equal chance of being included in
the sample. As a result, the element of personal bias is all together avoided.
Following are few methods of simple random sampling
Lottery method: This is a common technique adopted for selecting simple
random samples. All the items in the universe are numbered on separate slips of
Primary data are latest & useful for
current problem.
Secondary data are historical.
48
same size. Such slips are then folded and mixed in a box thoroughly and shaken up
so that it is difficult to identify the units of universe. Then the selection is made
blindly and of the numbers of the slips that are required for the samples.
Grid system: In this method the selection of sample is made from a particular
area. A map of entire area is prepared and the screen of square is placed on the map.
The areas falling within the selected squares are taken up for samples
Systematic sampling: This method is popularly used in the area where a
complete list of population from which the sample has to be drawn is available. For
eg- if every tenth unit is selected the selection would be as say seventh, seventeen,
twenty seven and so on.
Stratified random sampling: In this case the population is divided into various
groups known as strata. If the population from which the sample has to be drawn
does not constitute a homogeneous group, then stratified sampling technique can be
applied so as to obtain the sample. In this technique, the population is stratified into
number of non-overlapping sub population or strata and the sample item are
selected.
Cluster sampling: In this method the unit of sample close to each other are
chosen as cluster. For eg- Houses in the same street or successive items of
production lines. The population is divided into the cluster and some of them are
chosen randomly. Then the cluster units are selected using simple random sample.
49
Non probability sampling method
The section of units within a sample involves human judgment rather than a pure
chance. These are further classified into
Purposive sampling: This is also called as judgmental sampling. This type of
sampling depends more on deliberate choice of researchers. Thus, such a selection
of samples defeat the purpose of research as the sample selection is purposely
carried on according to the researchers choice.
Quota sampling: In this method of sampling, the samples are given to the
interviewer who has been given quotas to fill from the specified sub groups of the
population. Eg. An interviewer may be told to interview 100 men between the age
group of 40 to 50. This method is similar to stratified method of sampling, but in
quota sampling the selection of sampling is not random.
Convenience sampling: A sample obtained from readily available list such as
telephone directory or any other prepared population statement is known as
convenience sampling. Even if the random sampling procedures are adopted, this
technique cannot be considered as random sample, the reason being that the basic
list is not prepared keeping in view the purpose or the objective of the study. It is
not advisable to use as it does not help in achieving the objective.
3.2.3. Sampling Plan:
Since it is not possible to study the whole universe, it becomes necessary to take
samples.
50
Sampling Units - 207
Sample Technique - Random Sampling (Probability Sampling methods)
Research Instrument - Structured Questionnaire
Contact Method Telephonic survey
3.2.4 Sample Size:
Sample size determination is the act of choosing the number of observations or
replicates to include in a statistical sample. The sample size is an important feature
of any empirical study in which the goal is to make inferences about a population
from a sample. In practice, the sample size used in a study is determined based on
the expense of data collection, and the need to have sufficient statistical power. In
complicated studies there may be several different sample sizes involved in the
study: for example, in a survey sampling involving stratified sampling there would
be different sample sizes for each population. In a census survey, data are collected
on the entire population; hence the sample size is equal to the population size. In
experimental design, where a study may be divided into different treatment groups,
there may be different sample sizes for each group.
The work here is to study the customer behavior towards ThyssenKrupps product
.The telephonic survey was conducted from various regions of India, with 207
respondents.
3.2.5. DATA ANALYSIS TOOL
The Likert technique is used for analysis. Likert scale is simply a statement which
the respondent is asked to evaluate according to any kind of subjective or objective
51
criteria, i.e. generally the level of agreement and disagreement is measured. Likert
scaling is a bipolar scaling method, measuring either positive or negative response
to a statement.
A pie chart are used for interpreting the response of the customers. A pie chart (or a
circle graph) is a circular chart divided into sectors, illustrating numerical
proportion. In a pie chart, the arc length of each sector is proportional to the quantity
it represents. While it is named for its resemblance to a pie which has been sliced,
there are variations on the way it can be presented. Pie charts are very widely used
in the business world and the mass media. However, they have been criticized, and
many experts recommend avoiding them, pointing out that research has shown it is
difficult to compare different sections of a given pie chart, or to compare data across
different pie charts
4. OBSERVATIONS & ANALYSIS
Q1. How much satisfied are you with our company?
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Extremely satisfied 30 15
Very satisfied 79 38
52
Moderately satisfied 32 15
Slightly satisfied 26 13
Not at all satisfied 40 19
Total 207 100
Table 4: Frequency of people satisfied with the company
Fig 21: Pie chart of Frequency of people satisfied with the
company
15%
38%
15%
13%
19%
SATISFACTION
Extremely satisfied Very satisfied Moderately satisfied
Slightly satisfied Not at all satisfied
53
INTERPRETATION
From the above diagram we can interpret that maximum clients are satisfied
with respect to all the factors of ThyssenKrupp elevators. Infact a small
proportion of clients are also having issues with the after sales services which
also leads them to dissatisfaction with the company.
Q2. How professional is our company?
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Extremely
professional
33 16
Very professional 80 39
Moderately
professional
35 17
Slightly
professional
22 11
Not at all
professional
37 17
Total 207 100
Table 5: Frequency of people believes the company is professional
54
Fig 22: Pie chart of Frequency of people believes the
company is professional
INTERPRETATION
As per the professionalism is concerned clients are very much satisfied. They
believe that company is very much professional in their working style and
behavior. The company always give information through mail and update the
clients in respect to their orders.
Q3. Compared to our competitors, is our installation product quality better, worse
or about the same.
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
16%
39%17 %
11 %
17 %
PROFESSIONALISM
Extremely professional Very professional
Moderately professional Slightly professional
Not at all professional
55
Much better 84 41
Somewhat better 40 19
About the same 35 17
Somewhat worse 19 9
Much worse 29 14
Total 207 100
Table 6: Frequency of people believes that productsinstallation
product;s quality is better or worse.
Fig 23: Pie chart of Frequency of people believes that products
installation product;s quality is better or worse.
41%
19%
17 %
9 %
14 %
INSTALLATION PRODUCT QUALITY
Much better Somewhat better
About the same Somewhat worse
Much worse
56
INTERPRETATION
From the above data we can clearly interpret that ThyssenKrupp installation
product quality is much better. The company promises high quality product and
known in the market because of its quality. In respect to this
factoRThyssenKrupp gives tough competition to its competitors
Q4. How do you find our prices as compared to our competitors?
Table 7: Frequency of people find the prices of the company as compared
to the competitors
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
More reasonable 147 71
Less reasonable 35 17
About the same 25 12
Total 207 100
57
Fig 24: Pie chart of Frequency of people find the prices of the
company as compared to the competitors
INTERPRETATION
From the above diagram we can clearly interpret that ThyssenKrupp gives tough
competition to its competitors in respect to prices. It is known for its much
reasonable price in the market. It is clearly interpreted that more than half of the
clients believes the prices of ThyssenKrupp are reasonable than the other
competitors in this industry.
Q5. In terms of after sales service, is our company responsive?
71%
17%
12 %
PRICES
More reasonable Less reasonable About the same
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Extremely responsive 29 14
Very responsive 45 22
Moderately responsive 37 18
58
Table 8: Frequency of people satisfied with the after sales
service
Fig 25: Pie chart of Frequency of people satisfied with the
after sales service
INTERPRETATION
We can clearly interpret from the above diagram that in respect to after sales
service responsiveness the company is not very much responsive. Clients are
41%
19%
17 %
9 %
14 %
AFTER SALES SERVICE
RESPONSIVENESS
Extremely responsive Very responsive Moderately responsive
Slightly responsive Not responsive at all
Slightly responsive 32 15
Not responsive at all 64 31
Total 207 100
59
not very much satisfied with the after sales service. They have maintenance
issues. Many clients believe that the company should improve in their after
sales services
Q6. How well do the after sales representatives at our company answer your
questions?
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Very well 50 24
Moderately well 68 33
Slightly well 50 24
Not at all 39 19
Total 207 100
Table 9: Frequency of people believes that after sales
service representatives are responsive
60
Fig 26: Pie chart of Frequency of people believes that after
sales service representatives are responsive
INTERPRETATION
As per sales representatives are concerned many clients are moderately satisfied
with it.they believe that their issues are responded by the after sales representatives
very well but they are also clients who are slightly and not at all satisfied with the
after sales service reprentatives.
Q7. Are you satisfied with the employees who came in contact with you at our
company?
24%
33%
24 %
19 %
SALES REPRENSENTATIVE'S
RESPONSIVENESS
Very well Moderately well Slightly well Not at all
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Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Extremely satisfied 43 21
Very satisfied 75 36
Moderately satisfied 30 14
Slightly satisfied 24 12
Not at all satisfied 35 17
Total 207 100
Table 10; Frequency of people satisfied with the employees of the
company
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Fig 27: Pie chart of Frequency of people satisfied with the employees of
the company
INTERPRETATION
From the above data we can interpret that the clients are very much satisfied
with the employees of the company. They believe that employees of
ThyssenKrupp are extremely professional in the work. They update them
regularly regarding the processing of orders through mails and provide regular
information through telephone and respond to their queries regularly.
21%
36%
14 %
12 %
17 %
EMPLOYEES
Extremely satisfied Very satisfied Moderately satisfied
Slightly satisfied Not at all satisfied
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Q8. Based on your experience with the product, how likely will you recommend our
company to people you know?
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Very likely 46 22
Moderately likely 80 39
Slightly likely 59 29
Not at all 22 10
Total 207 100
Table 11: Frequency of people who likely recommend the company
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Fig 28: Pie chart of Frequency of people who likely recommend the
company
INTERPRETATION
It is clearly interpreted that clients are very much satisfied with the companys
behavior and product quality. Their experience with the product was great and
they would very much and moderately likely to recommend the company to
their friends or other clients they know.
Q9. Are you satisfied with the agreed contractual agreement of our company?
Option Frequency Percentage (%)
Yes 167 81
22%
39%
29 %
10 %
RECOMMENDING
Very likely Moderately likely Slightly likely Not at all
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No 40 19
Total 207 100
Table 12: Frequency of people satisfied with the contractual agreement
Fig 29 Pie chart Frequency of people satisfied with the contractual
agreement
INTERPRETATION
From the above diagram we can clearly interpret that maximum clients are
satisfied with the contractual agreement of the company. Most of the clients
dont have any issue with the documentation or paper work or any issues with
the contract made by the company. They believe that the companys terms and
conditions are fair and is fully beneficial as per the client and as well as with
the companys point of view
81%
19%
CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT
Yes No
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4. FINDINGS
From the above data analysis we interpreted that that maximum clients are
satisfied with respect to all the factors of ThyssenKrupp elevators, but a small
proportion of clients are also having issues with the after sales services which
also leads them to dissatisfaction with the company. As per the
professionalism is concerned clients are very much satisfied, they believe that
company is very much professional in their working style and behavior. The
company always give information through mail and update the clients in
respect to their orders. In respect to installation product quality, ThyssenKrupp
promises high quality product and known in the market because of its quality
and gives tough competition to its competitors in respect to prices as it has much
reasonable price compared to its competitors. . But the main concern is with the
after sales services, in respect to after sales service responsiveness the company
is not very much responsive. Clients are not very much satisfied with the after
sales service. They have maintenance issues. Many clients believe that the
company should improve in this factor. But as per sales representatives are
concerned many clients are moderately satisfied with it. They believe that their
issues are responded by the after sales representatives very well but they are also
clients who are slightly and not at all satisfied with the after sales service
reprentatives. It is also clearly interpreted that employees of ThyssenKrupp are
extremely professional in their work as they update them regularly regarding
the processing of orders through mails and provide regular information
through telephone and respond to their queries regularly. As per the experience
with the product is concerned, clients experience with the product is great
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and they are moderately likely to recommend the company to their friends or
other clients they know and most importantly the clients are very much
satisfied with the contractual agreement of the company. Most of the clients
dont have any issue with the documentation or paper work or any issues with
the contract made by the company. They believe that the companys terms and
conditions are fair and is fully beneficial as per the client and as well as with
the companys point of view.
6. RECOMMENDATIONS
1. The sales maintenance department should be more concerned with the after sale
services. The clients have very much maintenance issues, therefore it is required for
the department to be careful with the services. The department should cross check
the services if it is done as per time and requirement or not
2. The after sales representatives should be more responsive as according to the
clients the after sales representatives are not much responsive and are inattentive.
Elevators is connected with safety and security therefore it is their duty to be
responsive and attentive to their clients issues.
3. According to clients if there is any problem with any item of the product or there
is any problem, it is not replaced with a new item at the required time. The
department should be careful regarding the replacement and should be attentive with
it.
4. The clients are also dissatisfied with the prices of the replacement item as they
find it very costly therefore the prices should also be taken care of.
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5. A proper feedback department should be made where all the issues can be directed
to the concerned person immediately and issues can be resolved as soon as possible.
6. The company should make more efforts to build brand image in the market
as it is more of a word of mouth promotional strategy than any other medium
for promotions.
7. CONCLUSION
The elevators and escalators market in India has grown at a remarkable rate of
10.3% over the period FY2007- FY2013.ThyssenKrupp has had a close
connection with India since as early as 1860. The commitment of the ThyssenKrupp
companies began long before India started along the path towards free market status.
This approach enabled ThyssenKrupp to contribute to the progress in India at a time
when only a small number of companies were willing to take the leap into the Indian
market and has started its operation in India with effect from October 19, 2002; it is
100% subsidiary of ThyssenKrupp Elevator AG of Germany. It is active in the Asia
Pacific market with a dense network of branches and offices offering new
installation, modernization and service business for the complete product range.
This new company has acquired Indias most extensive maintenance and service
infrastructures through various strategic takeovers. ThyssenKrupp Elevator (India)
is offering a great choice to the Indian customers in design, engineering, installation,
maintenance and modernization of elevators and escalators and is developing
intelligent solutions to satisfy every requirement in terms of mobility, technology,
and aesthetics. Elevators, Escalators and Moving Walkways convey people
effortlessly and swiftly every day in Airports, Subway Stations, Department Stores,
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Office Buildings, Hotels, Hospitals, Factories, Residential or Leisure Complexes. A
proper analysis is conducted to know about the customer behaviour towards
ThyssenKrupp elevators. Data used in for the analysis is mainly primary data, which
are collected first hand by telephonic survey. Questionnaire is designed for data
collection and in some area secondary data is also been taken into consideration
.From this study we interpreted that the clients are mostly satisfied with the
experience with the product but not with the after sales services of the company and
are also not at all satisfied with it as they find sales representatives in responsive
and inattentive. Whereas with the prices ThyssenKrupp elevators are very
reasonable. Clients are highly satisfied with the prices of the company and are
moderately satisfied with the various other factors. A proper SWOT analysis is also
done to know about the companystrenghts opportunities and the major threats that
company has in an elevator industry. A consistent, sustainable corporate policy is
their only way of meeting the challenges of the future. Their products are at the heart
of their commitment: customized mobility solutions for satisfied customers for the
good of the environment and people, and are one of the most successful companies
in its industry worldwide when it comes to developing forward-pointed
technologies, innovations such as the unique TWIN elevator or intelligent
modernization packages for existing systems . The environmental performance of
products and production processes has been a top priority for many years. Their
central aim is to establish topics such as environmental protection and social
responsibility as fixed elements of the corporate culture in order to bring human and
environmental needs into balance with business interests. Significant energy and
CO2 savings are also targeted throughout the sustainability cycle of the entire
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product range from material selection to manufacturing to operation, service and
recycling.
LEARNING OUTCOME
The internship experience gave me an opportunity to apply knowledge gained
in the classroom to solve practical real-world problems in a professional setting.
It also helped to develop professionally relevant competencies.
This experience help us to develop relationships in a professional setting by
working together with the manager and other team members
The internship experience helped me gain exposure to a professional field
and an understanding of professional etiquette by observing the professional
behavior of the guide and other employees at the site, as well as through interaction
with customers or clients.
It also helped me understanding the dynamics of an organizations culture
through observing and reflecting on how decisions are made, how work is
structured, how power is shared, how colleagues interact and to what degree
accountability and feedback are present in the organization.
The internship experience also provides me an opportunity to receive
professional feedback through ongoing individual meetings with the managers and
other team members, these opportunities provide me an objective feedback to
examine myself from another vantage point
It allows me to use my competencies in practical use and learn new culture
easily and satisfactory
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ANNEXTURE
QUESSTIONNAIRE ON MARKET ANALYSIS AND CUSTOMER
BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS THYSSENKRUPPS PRODUCT
1. How much satisfied are you with our company?
o Extremely satisfied
o Very satisfied
o Moderately satisfied
o Slightly satisfied
o Not at all satisfied
2. How professional is our company?
o Extremely professional
o Very professional
o Moderately professional
o Slightly professional
o Not at all professional
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3. Compared to our competitors, is our installation product quality
better, worse or about the same.
o Much better
o Somewhat better
o About the same
o Somewhat worse
o Much worse
4. How do you find our prices as compared to our competitors?
o More reasonable
o Less reasonable
o About the same
5. In terms of after sales service, is our company responsive?
o Extremely responsive
o Very responsive
o Moderately responsive
o Slightly responsive
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o Not at all responsive
6. How well do the after sales representatives at our company answer
your questions?
o Very well
o Moderately well
o Slightly well
o Not at all well
7. Are you satisfied with the employees who came in contact with
you at our company?
o Extremely satisfied
o Very satisfied
o Moderately satisfied
o Slightly satisfied
o Not at all satisfied
8. Based on your experience with the product, how likely will you
recommend our company to people you know?
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o Very likely
o Moderately likely
o Slightly likely
o Not at all
9. Are you satisfied with the agreed contractual agreement of our
company?
o Yes
o No
10. Any suggestions, comments or any experience with the product.
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REFERENCES
http://thyssenkrupp-elevator.co.in/en/home
https://www.elevatorbooks.com/Content/Site108/ProductContent/VerticalTr
anspo_00000008509.pdf
http://www.thyssenkrupp-elevator.com/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ThyssenKrupp
http://www.kenresearch.com/mining-construction-
infrastructure/construction-industry/india-elevator-escalator-industry-research-
report/396-97.html
http://elevation.wikia.com/wiki/List_of_elevator_and_escalator_companies