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Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and Domestic Workers Chizuko Hayakawa Ph.D. (Law), Professor, Saga University (Saga, Japan) Friday, 11 Sept. 2015, 11:00-12:30, Venue: Constantia, Workshop of Track 6: Migration, Employment and Labour Market Regulation

Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

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Page 1: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

Japan’s Recent Developments

in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and Domestic Workers

Chizuko Hayakawa

Ph.D. (Law), Professor, Saga University (Saga, Japan)

Friday, 11 Sept. 2015, 11:00-12:30, Venue: Constantia, Workshop of Track 6: Migration, Employment and Labour Market Regulation

Page 2: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE PERSPECTIVES FROM WHICH LABOUR LAW AND POLICY ISSUES RELATING TO FOREIGN WORKERS ARE EXAMINED 3. FOREIGN WORKERS AND THE IMMIGRATION CONTROL ACT IN JAPAN —REALIZING THE PRINCIPLE OF SELECTION 4. TECHNICAL INTERNSHIP PROGRAM 5. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (1): MODIFICATION OF POINT-BASED SYSTEM 6. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (2): TECHNICAL INTERNSHIP PROGRAM 7. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (3): DOMESTIC WORKERS 8. CONCLUSION

Page 3: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

1. INTRODUCTION

Page 4: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

2. THE PERSPECTIVES FROM WHICH LABOUR

LAW AND POLICY ISSUES RELATING TO

FOREIGN WORKERS ARE EXAMINED

(1) Selection and Integration

(2) The Combination of Immigration Policy

and Labour Policy

(3) Balance and Harmonization between

Selection and Integration

Page 5: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

Perspectives of Policy

on Foreign Workers

Page 6: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

3. FOREIGN WORKERS AND THE

IMMIGRATION CONTROL ACT IN JAPAN —

REALIZING THE PRINCIPLE OF SELECTION

(1) The State of Japanese Law

(a) The Status of Residence System

(b) Prohibition of Illegal Work

(2) Revisions to the Immigration Control Act

(3) Evaluation of Current Japan’s

Immigration Law

Page 7: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

4. TECHNICAL INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

(1) Industrial Training and Technical Internship

Program before July 1st, 2010

(2) New Technical Internship Program after July

1st, 2010 under the 2009 amendments

(a) Standards for Type (i)(b) Technical Intern

Training (Association-Managed Orientation

Courses and Technical Intern Training

Activities)

(b) Standards for Type (ii)(b) Technical

Intern Training (Association-Managed

Technical Intern Training Activities)

Page 8: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

New Technical Intern Program

(after July 1, 2010)

Page 9: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

Type of Acceptance: Type(b)

Page 10: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

5. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (1):

MODIFICATION OF POINT-BASED

SYSTEM

(1) Modification of Point-Based System

(2) Comment

(a) Advantage and Disadvantage of

the System

(b) Problems: Likelihood of

Negative Influence on Labour

Market

Page 11: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

6. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (2):

TECHNICAL INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

(1) Technical Internship Bill

(2) Combination of Immigration

Policy and Labour Policy

Page 12: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

7. JAPAN’S RECENT DEVELOPMENT (3):

DOMESTIC WORKERS

(1) New Legislation

(2) Comment

Japan should consider omitting of

the provision excluding the domestic

workers from the covering by the Labour

Standards Act.

Page 13: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

8. CONCLUSION

Page 14: Japan’s Recent Developments in Immigration Law and Policy · in Immigration Law and Policy: Reform on the Admission System of Highly Skilled Professionals, Technical Interns, and

Thank you!