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Jamaica Producers Group Limited Annual Report 2017
1
Annual Report 2017
Annual Review 2 Notice of Meeting 3 Group Financial Highlights 4 Chairman’s Statement 7 Management Discussion & Analysis20 Board of Directors 26 Executive Team 29 Directors’ Report 30 Board Committees 34 StockholdingsofDirectorsandOfficers 35 Top Ten Stockholders
Auditors’ Report and Financial Statements 36 Auditors’ Report - Group 43 Group Balance Sheet 44 GroupProfitandLossAccount 45 GroupStatementofProfitorLossandOtherComprehensiveIncome46 Group Statement of Changes in Equity 48 Group Statement of Cash Flows 50 Notes to the Financial Statements 96 Corporate Data Form of Proxy
CONTENTS
2
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICEISHEREBYGIVENthattheeightyfirstANNUALGENERALMEETINGofJAMAICAPRODUCERSGROUPLIMITED(the“Company”)willbeheldatTheSpanishCourtHotel,16WorthingtonAvenue,Kingston5,at10:00o’clockintheforenoonofFridayJune22,2018totransactthebusinessmoreparticularlysetoutbelow,andtoconsider,andifthoughtfit,topasstheresolutionsassetoutbelow:
1.ToreceiveandconsidertheDirectors’Report,Auditors’ReportsandAuditedFinancialStatementsoftheCompanyandtheGroupfortheyearendedDecember31,2017:RESOLUTION:“THATtheDirectors’Report,Auditors’ReportsandAuditedFinancialStatementsoftheCompanyandtheGroupfortheyearendedDecember31,2017beandareherebyadopted.”
2.TofixtheremunerationoftheAuditorsfor2017ortodeterminethemannerinwhichsuchremunerationistobefixed:RESOLUTION:
“THATtheremunerationoftheAuditors,KPMG,havingbeenfixedbytheDirectorsfor2017,beandisherebyapproved.”
1.Toratifyinterimcapitaldistributionsanddeclarethemfinal:RESOLUTION:“THATtheinterimcapitaldistributionof10¢perstockunitofrecorddateDecember22,2017beandisherebyratifiedanddeclaredfinalfor2017.”
4. To re-appoint the Auditors:RESOLUTION:“THATtheAuditors,KPMG,havingindicatedtheirwillingnesstocontinueinoffice,beandareherebyre-appointedfortheyear2019.”
5. To elect Directors: RESOLUTIONS: a)“THATMr.DonovanPerkinswhoretiresbyrotation,beandisherebyre-electedaDirectoroftheCompany.” b)“THATMr.GrantleyStephensonwhoretiresbyrotation,beandisherebyre-electedaDirectoroftheCompany.”
6.TofixtheremunerationofDirectors:RESOLUTION:“THATtheamountof$9,940,000.00shownintheAccountsfortheyearendedDecember31,2017forNon-ExecutiveDirectors’feesbeandisherebyapproved.”
7.Totransactanyothercompetentbusiness.
BYORDEROFTHEBOARD
Simone M. PearsonCompany Secretary
Kingston,JamaicaApril 15, 2018
AmemberoftheCompanywhoisentitledtoattendandvoteisentitledtoappointoneormoreproxiestoattendandonapoll,tovoteinhisstead.AproxyneednotbeamemberoftheCompany.FormofProxymustbelodgedattheRegisteredOfficeoftheCompanynotlaterthanforty-eighthoursbeforethemeeting.AnappropriateFormofProxyisattached,towhichshouldbeaffixedadhesivestampstothevalueof$100.00.
3
Annual Report 2017
GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
EUR€1 to J$
4
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
For the year ended December 31, 2017, Jamaica Producers Group Limited (“JP” or the “Group”) earned consolidated revenues of $16.2 billion and generated $662 million of net profit attributable to shareholders. At the end of the year, the Group had shareholders’ equity of $11.3 billion, reflecting an increase of 8% relative to the equity of the Group at the beginning of the year.
2016profitsexceededthe2017resultbecausethe2016resultincludedgains
relatedbothtoouracquisitionofKingstonWharvesLimited($2.9billion)andthe
divestment of the Group’s holdings in MavisBankCoffeeFactoryLimited
($650million). JP Logistics & Infrastructure
TheLogistics&Infrastructure(“L&I”)Division is the Group’s largest division
byassets.Inlinewiththestrong performance of Kingston Wharves, the
majorshareoftheGroup’sprofitduringthe year was earned in this reporting
segment.InadditiontoKingstonWharves(whichoperatesaleadingmulti-purposeport
servingtheCaribbeanregion),thisDivisionalsoincludesJPShippingServicesLimited,aleading
freight-forwarder providing shipping services betweenCaribbeanportsandtheUnitedKingdom.
Charles JohnstonGroup Chairman
The “Group” earned consolidated revenues of $16.2 billion and generated $662 million of net profit attributable to shareholders.
5
Annual Report 2017
The L&I Division generated profit before financecost, taxationandminority interestofof$2.2billionin 2017 on revenues of $7.3 billion, a significantincrease of 85% on the prior year. Up until June23, 2016, Kingston Wharves was classified as anassociate for accounting purposes and consequently only JP’s 42% share of earnings was brought intoourProfitandLossAccountupuntilthatpointintheprioryear.Onalike-for-likebasis,theL&IDivision’searnings for 2017 are up 51% on the prior year.
JP Food & Drink
JP’sFoodandDrink (“F&D”)Division is the largestcontributortotherevenuesoftheGroup.Thedivisionearned2017profitbeforefinancecostandtaxationof$278millioncompared to theprioryear resultof$31million. This Division comprises our verticallyintegratedportfolioofsubsidiariesthatareengagedinfarming,foodprocessing,distributionandretailoffoodanddrink.TheF&DbusinesshasproductionfacilitiesinEuropeandtheCaribbean,andoperatesadistributioncenterintheUnitedStates.Ourrangeof specialty food and drink products includes fresh juicesandfreshfruit,tropicalsnacks,Caribbeanrum-basedconfectionaryandbakedgoods.TheDivisionbenefitted from a particularly strong performancefrom our European juice business and improvedresults inourTortuga International subsidiary. Ourfresh juicebusinessenterednewmarketswithnewproducts and new customers and achieved record sales and profits. Tortuga International benefittedfrom a full year of streamlined and consolidated bakery operations, aswell as a focusedmarketingcampaign targeting the travel retail channel. Our
6
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Our commitment to the communities in which we do business remains strong. We maintained anactive programme of charitable giving, primarily inprogrammes that support the education of young people in these communities. We are particulary focused on the parish of St. Mary where we are a leadingemployerinadditiontocontributingtosportsprogrammes, education and citizen safety. As part of this focuswe are pleased to have been able tosupport tertiary level scholarships of 10 students from the parish. We also agreed to serve as lead sponsor oftheSt.Mary’sMajorLeagueFootballCompetition.
I thank our board, management and staff for theircommitment to our success, and our customers and partners for their continued support.
Charles JohnstonChairman
tropical snack business had a steady year andcommenced a series of initiatives to expand output andremoveproductionbottlenecks.Thebenefitoftheseprogrammesforsalesandprofitperformanceis expected in 2018. The positive performance of HoogestegerandTortugaInternationalwaspartiallyoffsetbypooryieldsleadingtoadverseresultsonourbananaandpineapplefarmsinJamaica.
Outlook
Jamaica Producers Group and its subsidiaries willcontinue a programme of investment that is designed to improve its product and service offering, while enhancing its operating efficiency. As part of thisprogramme of investment, during the year, Kingston Wharves launched its new logistics facilities for the warehousing of general cargo, and the storage of bulk cargo and automotive cargo for domestic andtransshipment markets. Our JP Tropical Groupcompleted the commissioning of state-of-the-art cold storage and ripening facilities for its bananaand pineapple business. This investment hassignificantly improved the quality and availability ofour freshproduce. Ourbakeryandour juiceplantare also undertaking positive initiatives to optimise new production lines that were introduced within the last 18 months. The plant and equipment and other resources associated with these investments are performing satisfactorily.
We also relocated all of our head office activitiesfrom Oxford Road in New Kingston to Newport West, whereasignificantshareoftheGroup’sinvestmentactivity iscentred. In linewith thisprogramme,weenteredthe2018financialyearoperatingwithaloweroverhead cost base from purpose-built corporateoffices.
7
Annual Report 2017
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
The Group and StrategyDuring 2017 the Group continued topursue a strategythatleveragesitsstrengths,specifically:
i.Pursuingbusinessprospectsinallaspects of specialty food and drink, ranging from agricultural production
t o f ood p rocess ing , marke t i ng distributionandspecialtyretail.
ii. Participating in select opportunities to develop and provide world class logistics services and infrastructure
fortheCaribbean.
Ourstrategyisfurther underpinnedbythreekeyobjectiveswhichwebelieve
will lead to further success in our strategic goals:
1.Tobealeader i n t he
market segments in which ourbusinessescompete.
2. To remain open to a wide
r a n g e o f s t r a t e g i c opportunities for growth,
including acquisitions and businessdevelopment
3.Tooperateourbusinessesin a practical context that emphasizes integrity and strongfinancialreturns.
Jeffrey HallGroup Managing Director
JP Group Revenues J$B
8
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
Followingthesignificantone-timeshareholdergainsthat this strategy realised in 2016, 2017 wasfocused on trading growth and consolidation. Inthis regard it was a largely successful year, with our two largest subsidiaries KingstonWharves Limited(“KW”) and A.L. Hoogesteger Fresh SpecialistB.V. (“Hoogesteger”) registering record tradingperformances alongside continuing consolidation activities that have already delivered significantcost savings. These positive results were partially offsetbydisappointingyieldsandagriculturallossesfromourbananaandpineapplefarms,oursmallestbusinessunitbyrevenues.
The Group’s financial and operating reporting isaligned to our high-level strategy, with our segmental reporting split into the major lines of business inwhichwe are engaged: (a) JP Food&Drink -- aninternational diversified specialty foods business,and (b) JP Logistics & Infrastructure -- a portfolioof internationalbusinessescentredaround logisticsandinfrastructurefortheCaribbean.
Financial Performance ReviewThe GroupThisfinancialperformancereviewcoverstheGroup’sresultsandsegmentalanalysis(seeNote31 in theconsolidatedfinancialstatements).
As reported in 2016, shareholders should note the effect of three significant events when performingcomparisons to prior years.
Firstly, with effect from June 23, 2016, the Group,basedonachangeintheprofileofcontrol,begantofully consolidate its investment in KW. Consequently, for 2016 KW’s revenues and costs are included in theGroup’sProfit and Loss on a line by line basisfor the second half of the year. This was a change from the previous method of accounting for KW as anassociateundertheequitymethodwherebyJP’sshare of KW’s earnings was represented as a single lineitemintheGroupProfitandLoss.During2017therevenuesandcostshavebeenincludedonalinebylinebasisforthefullyear.
As a result of this change in 2016, the Group also recognisedaone-timegainof$2.9billionfromupliftingourbookvalue investment inKWto thecurrentnetfairvalueoftheindividualassetsandliabilitiesofthatentity. This was, as expected, not repeated in 2017.
Secondly, in 2016, the disposal of our stake in Mavis Bank Coffee Factory Limited (“MBCF”) with effectfromSeptember19,2016generatedaone-timegainonsaleof$650million,whichagainwasnotrepeatedin 2017.
2013
7.70 8.79 8.96
12.08
16.16
2014 2015 2016 2017
2017 Average Exchange Rates
US$1 to J$ UK£1 to J$ EUR€1 to J$
2015 2016 2017
9
Annual Report 2017
Finally, the completion of a 5 for 1 bonus issue ofshares during 2016 means that comparatives for some shareholder earning and net worth analysis havebeenrestatedthroughoutthisAnnualReport.
In addition to these, during 2017, and followingthe consolidation of KW, the Group performed a full review of the appropriateness of its financialstatement structure and classification. Arisingfrom this review we have revised the presentation of our Group Profit and Loss Account to betterreflect the Group’s operations. While the revisionis relatively minor, this has resulted in some prior yearcomparativereclassification(seeNote34intheconsolidatedfinancialstatements).
During2017,JPgenerated total revenuesof$16.2billion, an increase of 34% relative to 2016. Asubstantialpartofthisrevenueincreasearosefromthe aforementioned change to recognise KW as a subsidiary from mid-2016. Normalising for thischange, theunderlyingbusiness revenuesgrewby11%.
The majority of the Group’s revenues are denominatedincurrenciesotherthantheJamaicandollar, particularly the euro, the US dollar and theBritish pound sterling. As such, straight-forward comparisons of the Group’s revenues can be
affectedbychangesintheyeartoyearaverageratesof exchange used for income statement translation. During 2017, the net effect of the changes in the average rates of exchange was equivalent to less than1%ofourrevenues.Assuch,oursubsidiariesdelivered in excess of 10% revenue growth in the predominantly hard-currencies in which they do business.
The Group has a long-held approach of ensuring that the core part of our earnings is generated in hard currencies, either through direct ownership of overseas subsidiaries or through increasing theexports of our Jamaican-produced specialty foodsand logistics services into hard currency markets. We believethisdeliversexcellentreturntoshareholdersover the medium to long term. During 2017 our hard currencyrevenuescontinuedtogrowbydoubledigitpercentages.
In2017ourgrossmarginsgrew from27% to32%.Again, this was driven partly by the full year ofconsolidation of KW, which operates in an industry with structurally higher gross margins than those normally seen in the food and drink industry. Within JP Food & Drink division, strongmargin growth inourEuropeanjuicebusinesswas,however,offsetbysevere productivity issues at our farms.
127.49
163.11
140.02
JP F&D Earnings Before Interest and Tax ($M)
2016 2017 2016 2017
8,076.08,805.7
JP F&D Revenues ($M)
31.2
278.0
10
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION&ANALYSIS
Driving savings from consolidation was a focus for2017,andthis isreflected ina4%saving in theunderlying overhead of our Group, after normalising for the full year of KW consolidation and exchange rate movements. This saving came across the Group’s operations, with significant contributionsfromourCaribbeanFood&Drinkbusinesseswhichcompletedthecreationofaback-officesharedservicecentre during 2017.
With the growth in revenue leveraging an overall decliningoverheadbase,theGroupdelivereda44%increaseinnormalisedoperatingprofitsto$2.3billion.
Aspartof thechangeofclassificationofKW,alongwith the sale of MBCF in 2016, the Group’s earnings from associate companies reduced considerably.Earningsfromassociateswill,forthetimebeing,belimited to the Group’s 30% investment in Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited (“SAJPL”)whichistheprimarycontributortoassociateearnings.
The Group experienced non-recurring gains in 2016 of$3.6billion,whichcompares to$nil in2017. Asa result, the Group’s net profit dropped from $4.3billionto$1.6billion. Giventhesubstantialminorityinterestsinsomeofoursubsidiaries,ourBoardandmanagementalsofocusesontheprofitsattributabletotheshareholdersofJP. Thisresult fell from$3.9billion to $662 million. However, normalising fornon-recurring gains, the Group saw its underlying shareholderprofitabilitygrowby78%.
JP Food & Drink TheJPFood&Drinkdivisioncomprisesa portfolio of businessesthatareengagedinfarming,processing,marketing,distributionand/orretailoffoodanddrink.Selling from operational bases in the Netherlands,Jamaica,theUnitedStates,theDominicanRepublic,the Cayman Islands and Barbados, the segment’srange of specialty food and drink products includes
fresh juices, tropical snacks, fresh fruit, and Caribbean rum and rum-based food items. Ourproducts are found across Europe and the Americas underourownbrandsaswellasunder thebrandsof third parties who contract with us to produce for them.
TheJPFood&Drinkdivisionrevenuesgrewby 9% in Jamaican Dollar terms over 2016.Approximately 82% of the revenues of the division arise from outside of Jamaica and in currenciesotherthantheJamaicandollar.Eliminatingchangesin exchange rates, the underlying local currency revenues of the division grew by 8% in thesepredominantly hard currencies.
The results of the division were positively affected by significant growth in sales and earnings at ourEuropean juice business, as well as, a successfulconsolidation and cost driven turnaround at Tortuga, our Rum Cake business, for which substantialrestructuringcostshadbeenincurredin2016.Theseoffset a worsening of revenues and earnings from our bananaandpineapplefarmsinJamaica.
JP F&D Earnings Before Interest and Tax ($M)
2016 2017 2016 2017
8,076.08,805.7
JP F&D Revenues ($M)
31.2
278.0
11
Annual Report 2017
Itshouldbenoted that theprioryearcomparativesalsoincluded$72mofearningsfromMBCFpriortoitsdivestmentinSeptember2016.Asajointventurecompany in JP’s consolidated accounts it wasaccounted for under the equity method.
The following is a summary of the key operating subsidiaries, at 31 December 2017, within the JPFood & Drink division:
A.L. Hoogesteger Fresh Specialist B.V. Hoogesteger is the largest producer of fresh fruit and vegetable juices in the Netherlands andNorthernEurope, predominantly pressing, blendingandbottlingitshigh-qualityoutputforarangeofthirdpartybrandsandretailersown-label.Ithasbenefittedfrom creating structured long-term relationships with major customers with whom it works closely to deliver continuous new product development to keep itself at the leading edge of innovation in its market.
Over the last 5 years, Hoogesteger has beenexecuting a strategy of expansion within Europe, using both new customer relationships and newproduction technologies to allow it to extend its reach across Western and Northern Europe. 2017 saw
particular growth in this regard, with export sales up by33%.Thisrepresentedthe6thyearofdoubled ig i t revenue growth in our expor t marke ts . Combinedwithcontinuedgrowth in the localDutchmarket, driven by ongoing new product launches,overall local currency revenue was up by 11% on2016.Addingthisvolumegrowthontostablegrossmargins and overhead platforms has delivered a near tripling of net earnings at Hoogesteger.
This growth represents a good return on the strategic capital investments made at Hoogesteger over the lastfewyears.Inordertofurtherdevelopourplatformwe are actively reviewing further capital investment to expandbothcapacityandserviceofferings.
12
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
JP Tropical Group JP Tropical Group (“JPTG”) is the umbrellaorganisation for our Caribbean food businesses.Established followinga reorganisation in2016, thisbusiness has its own dedicated leadership teamtasked to realise commercial, operational and administrative synergies to drive the future growth of this division. During2017 thebusiness completedthe creation of a shared service centre providing finance, payroll, IT and HR services to all itsbusinesses,contributingsignificantly to theGroup’soverhead savings. Today, JPTG comprises threesub-divisions:TortugaInternationalHoldingsLimited
(“Tortuga”or“TIHL”),JPFoodsandJPFarms.Tortuga operates the manufacturing, marketing and distributionoftheCaribbean’sleadingfood-souvenirproduct, the Tortuga Rum Cake, alongside Tortuga brandedRumandconfectionarylines.Theproductis listed for sale across theCaribbean focusing onthe travel retail market including most major air and cruise ports, principal hotel and gift locations andover100cruiseships.Italsohasastronggift-seasonbusinesswithmajorretailersacrosstheUSAandtheCaribbeanandanestablishede-commercebusiness. Following a series of major restructuring activities in 2016, which caused material one-off costs in thatyear,thecompanyreturnedtoprofitability in 2017. These restructuring activities
included the closure and exit of two aged factories and consolidation into a
newhigh-specificationpurpose-builtbakeryinKingston,therelocationofitsMiamidistributioncentre
and a restructuring of staff roles, including the centralisation
into Kingston of roles previously decentralised.
13
Annual Report 2017
In addition to realisingmajor cost savings,Tortugawas able to grow its revenue base even throughdisruption at several of its core airport locations, including Cayman, and significant lost revenuesfollowing the devastating 2017 hurricane season in theNorthernandEasternCaribbean.
JP Foods is a leading producer, marketer and distributorofbranded tropicalsnackproducts. It isalso responsible for the distribution of all our freshproduce in Jamaica. The business sells snacksunderthe‘StMary’s’and‘MonteCristi’brandsintheCaribbean and internationally, and also packagestropicalsnacksforthird-partybrandsinEnglishandSpanish language markets across the region. ItoperatesoutofadistributioncentreinKingston,withsnackfactoriesboth inJamaicaandtheDominicanRepublic.
2017 saw the major redevelopment of our ripening and distribution centre in the Cross Roads areaof Kingston, with new high-specification ripeningfacilities installed to deliver a much improved quality banana to our consumers alongside an improvedcustomer service experience to our wholesale and distributioncustomers.
The Jamaican snack market was characterisedby increased competition which our businessesaddressed through introduction of lower priced products and through the launch of the Extra Crunchyproductstomeetcustomerfeedback.Pricecompetition constrained margins such that although revenues grew, earningswere relatively flat on theprior year. Our international snack sales were also challengedby short-termsupply issues for plantainalthough our trend of continued year-on-year growth ofinternationalbananachipvolumescontinued.
J
JP Farms operates 400 acres of farm in the parish of St. Mary, with a focus on the core products of bananasandpineapples. Itsells itscrops internallyto JP Foods either for distribution as fresh, or formanufacturing into chips.
Thebusinessentered2017withmajorsupplyissues.Adverse weather and other growing conditions during late 2016 led to a significant downturn on bananayields that,whilstbeingarrested inearly2017withmanagement and process changes, impacted the first nine-month crop cycle of 2017. As a result,revenues were down 20%. With the nature of a farm havingapredominantlyfixedcostsbase,themajorityof this revenue decline falls directly to the earnings
JP L&I Earnings Before Interest and Tax ($M)
2016 2017 2016 2017
3,968.2
7,346.2
JP L&I Revenues ($M)
1,429.9
2,160.5
JP L&I Earnings Before Interest and Tax ($M)
2016 2017 2016 2017
3,968.2
7,346.2
JP L&I Revenues ($M)
1,429.9
2,160.5
14
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
line of the business, meaning losses increasedsubstantiallyontheprioryear.
With a return to full supply in Q4 2017 we expect the farm to partly recover in 2018, however, reaching long-termprofitabilityisstillsomewayoffandrequiressignificant expansion of our volumes to cover theoverheads associated with operating a farm of this size. We continue to focus on reducing costs to acceleratethisbusinessreachingbreak-even.
JP Logistics & InfrastructureThe major holdings and operations in theJPLogistics&Infrastructuredivisionareinlogistics,transportationand port operations.
The division reported a 85% increase in revenues in 2017 and a 51% increase in earnings. As previously noted, KW, the largest component of the segment, wasonlyfullyconsolidatedintotheProfitandLossofthe Group, including revenues, for half of 2016. Prior to this it was treated as an associate and this change significantly contributes to the variance, althoughtheunderlyinggrowthinthesegmentissignificantlypositive.
The following is a summary of the key operating subsidiaries, at 31 December 2017, within the JPLogistics&Infrastructuredivision.
Kingston Wharves Limited (“KW”)KW is recognized as the leading private multi-purpose port terminaloperator in theCaribbeanbyboth theindustry and its customers. It has won the BestMulti-PurposeTerminaloftheYearattheCaribbeanShipping Associates annual conference 5 times in the last 11 years and most recently in 2015
The company operates a comprehensive range of terminal equipment across its 1,655 metre continuous quaythatprovidesninedeep-waterberthsforroll-on/roll-off,lift-on/lift-off,generalbreakbulk,containerisedcargoandbulkcargovessels.
KW’sunderlyingrevenuesincreasedby18%in2017from significant volume growth leveraging a largelyflat overhead base. KW’s Terminal Operationsdivision, which manages the multi-purpose, multi-user terminal, experienced a 18% increase in revenues largelydrivenbydomesticJamaicancargo.Domesticcontainermoveswereupby2%anddomesticmotorunitsupby33%.
At the same time KW’s Logistics and AncillaryServices division continued to grow with revenues up by 17%. This division operates full-servicelogistics facilitiesofferingservices including,butnot
15
Annual Report 2017
limited to, warehousing and inventory management, reefer management and port security operations. Its revenue growth largely came from theoperationalisation of the major capital investments undertaken in warehousing and facilities during 2016 and 2017.
Themost significant individual investment initiativewas completed in late 2017 with the opening of theTotal LogisticsFacility, aUS$30millionprojectto expand the service offering through improved customer logistics operations. Additionally, in 2017 KW opened a Global Auto logistics centre whichnot only performs logistics operations for domestic andtranshipmentmotorvehicles,butalsoprovidesadded value services to customers.
KW operating earnings for both divisions were upmaterially,drivinganetshareholderprofitincreaseof25%to$1.7billion.JP’snetearningsfromKWafterminority interest and adjustments for accounting policies grew accordingly.
JP Shipping Services Limited (“JPSS”)JPSS is the UK leader in full service Caribbeanfocused logistics. With operational bases in boththePortofNewport,WalesandtheLondonheartofthe Caribbean diaspora, it serves both private andcommercial customers in all aspects of full container load and less than container load logistics.
Dividends per stock unit C
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
12.00
Stockholders’ funds per stock unit $
6.67
3.333.33
$5.08 $5.23 $5.70
$9.28$10.04
10.00
16
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
The business has been a consistently growingcontributor to Group earnings for the last 5 years.However, in 2017 a weak pound sterling and the loss ofsomefullcontainerloadvolumessetitbackslightly.Growth in the consolidation operations offset much of the lost revenue and with a gradually strengthening pound sterling margins are expected to recover.
Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited (“SAJPL”)SAJPL is the newest member of the JP group ofcompanies and is primarily involved in land and investment holdings in the Newport West area of Kingston. Following principal investments in 2015 and 2016, JP acquired a small additional stake in2017 to reach a 30.5% investment when KW’s 10% stake is included. JP accounts for SAJPL as anassociate,therebyrecordingourshareofearningsinasinglelineintheProfitandLossAccount.
SAJPL continued to invest in its property portfolioduring the year, expanding its location at Fourth Avenue, Newport West as well as focusing on steadily improving its rental yields.
Financial Position Review
Total shareholders’ equity grew by 8% to $11.3billion, representing $10.04 per stock unit. TheGroupbenefitedfromapointtopointbalancesheetdate appreciation of the euro (up 13%) andpoundsterling (up 5%)which offset theweakening of theJamaicandollartotheUSdollar(down3%).Overallthe Group’s net gain in shareholder book valuearising from foreign exchange was 2%. TheGroup’sbalancesheetcontinuedtostrengtheninallareas. Non-currentassetsgrew8% to$24.7billion.Thelargestportionoftheseassets,andwhichalso represents the largest increase over 2016, are in property, plant and equipment, which increased
by $1.6 billion to $21.1 billion. The completion ofKW’sTotalLogisticsFacilityandGlobalAutoFacilitycontributedtothisincrease.
Net current assets also grew with increased revenue leading to higher receivables and a consequentincrease in payables to fulfil these volumes. Ourliquidity increased with our cash and short-term liquid investmentsincreasingby9%to$4.7billion.
The Group closely monitors our liquidity position, particularly with our continued capital expenditure plansandourdebtprofile inmind. Weensure thatwe maintain sufficient liquidity to be able to seizeopportunities at the same time as meeting our commitments as they fall due.
Totalnon-currentliabilitiesincreasedby14%to$5.5billion.Ofthis,long-termdebtnowtotals$4.0billion.The Group refinanced debt in 2017 with the twinobjectivesofloweringratesandextendingmaturities,and resulted in short term debt falling from $1.2billionin2016to$0.8billionin2017.Weexpectthisprocess of review to continue in 2018 as we seek to take advantage of the lower interest rate environment.
Our gross leverage is 42%, although when adjusted for non-controlling interest it is a more moderate 27%. The Group is acutely aware of this leverage
Dividends per stock unit C
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
12.00
Stockholders’ funds per stock unit $
6.67
3.333.33
$5.08 $5.23 $5.70
$9.28$10.04
10.00
17
Annual Report 2017
and regularly monitors our liquidity and our loan covenants,whichwereallcomfortablymetin2017.
Dividends Despite the non-recurrence of 2016’s exceptional gainsof$3.6billion,thesignificantimprovementsinoperatingperformanceallowedJP’sboardtomaintainahigherlevelofdividendthanhasbeentypicallypaidinthelast5years.Adistributionof10¢persharein2017,representingatotaldistributionof$112millionor 17% of shareholder earnings, was ahead of our documented policy of 15%. Our distribution policyisdesignedtobalancetheneedsofthecompanyforcapital to finance its growthwith the importanceofprovidingannualdistributionstoshareholders.
The Outlook
2017 represented amore introspective year for JPthan previous years, with our documented goal to harvest the fullpotentialofeachofourbusinessesby improvingoperatingdisciplineandperformance,driving organic revenue growth through new markets and new products and, particularly for JP TropicalGroup,byleveragingtheoperatingsynergies.
JP has pursued a strategy centred on acquisitionsand structured investments in new ventures and we
donotexpectthistostop.Lookingforwardweexpecttoidentifyabalanceofbothorganicandacquisitivegrowth to continue the development of the Group. Thisgrowthwillcontinuetobeorientatedaroundourtwocorelinesofbusiness–Logistics&InfrastructureandFood&Drink, althoughwewill continue to beopportunistic where our board and managementbelievevaluecanbegenerated.
The Logistics & Infrastructure division representsan areaof significant growth opportunity. Jamaicaand parts of thewiderCaribbean are experiencingreal economic growth and logistics and infrastructure are at the heart of much of this. Our investment programme must take this into account and we need to continue to develop our service offering and enhance our key customer relationships across the Caribbean.
TheFood&Drinkdivisionhasbusinessesthatalsohave tremendous growth potential, both in EuropeandtheAmericas.InEuropewehaveacapitalbasethat will also require considered investment to prepare the ground for another phase of growth, whilst in the Caribbeanourcapitalbaseforsnacksandrumcakeiswell installed but opportunities for product rangeextensions and new product development must continuetoberealised.Ourfarmingbusinessmustdeliver increased yields and lower overheads to reduce its losses.
Our Group has ambitious growth plans in placeto achieve improved shareholder returns. We are satisfied that the Group structure and themanagement team have embraced the ambitionof our board and shareholders and continue to beoptimistic for the Group’s ongoing development.
18
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
Risks Incommonwithallbusinesses,JPisexposedtorisks.JP’sinternalriskmanagementfocusesourgovernanceproceduresonriskidentification,riskanalysis,riskcontrolsandriskmonitoring.JPcontinuestoinvesttosupportourriskmanagementprocesses.
JP’sapproachtomanagingriskhasbeenestablishedandrefinedovermanyyears.Thecoreofthisapproachisthatitbeginsatthehighestlevelofmanagementinourorganisation,theBoardofDirectors.OurBoardisultimatelyresponsibleforourriskmanagementprocesses.TheboardischairedbyCharlesJohnstonandincludesamajorityofnon-executivedirectors.TheBoardoperateswiththreesub-committees: afive-memberAuditCommittee,a three-memberCompensationandHumanResourcesCommitteeandasix-memberExecutiveCommittee.TheBoardofDirectorsanditscommitteesmeetregularlythroughouttheyearandarecontinuallyapprisedoftheGroup’sperformance,financialandnon-financialissues,risks,prospectivefuturedevelopmentsandopportunities,andanyothermattersasmayberequired.Additionally,eachofouroperatingsubsidiarieshasitsownboardstructurewhichallowsformoredetailedconversationsonmattersaffectingthosesubsidiaries.Thesesubsidiaryboardmeetingsoccurmultipletimesduringtheyear.
JP has an experienced and structured internal audit function, which reports to the Audit Committee and works with management throughthebusinessestoidentify,manageandeliminateormitigatefinancialrisks.
JP’scoreriskscanbecategorisedintotwoareas:operationalandfinancial.
Operational RisksThesearerisksinherentinourbusinessoperations:
1) Natural Disasters and Continuity of Supply. Ouroperations in theCaribbeanandEuropearesubstantiallycentredon infrastructure,manufacturingandfarmingfacilities. Majoreventswhichaffect thesefacilitieswillhaveasignificantimpactontheabilityofthebusinessestoserveourcustomers.Thecoreriskmanagementpoliciesrevolvearoundstrongresilienceplans,bothinternalandthirdparty,andensuringthatcosteffective,comprehensiveinsurancepoliciesareinplace.Ourresilienceplansareformalisedand,wherepossible,externallybenchmarked,suchasintheNetherlandswhereweareISO22301:2012certifiedinbusinesscontinuitypractices.IntheCaribbean,havingresidualcapacityinoursnackbusinesshasprovidedacontinuityofsupplyfollowingnaturaldisastersandweensurethisisthesameforourrumcakesupply as well.
2) Security and safety. ThesafetyandsecurityofouremployeesandotherstakeholdersisacentralresponsibilityoftheGroup. Both our internal operations and our external security environment require constant vigilance to ensure this responsibilityismet.
To mitigate these risks all our operational sites in all our segments are tasked to operate at the forefront of country or industrybestpracticeforhealthandsafety.Thisincludesregularsafetyinspectionsanddedicatedmanagementresponsibleforensuringcompliancewithlawsandregulations.Webelievethisisacontinuallyevolvingprocessandensurethatthisisraisedatalllevelsofthebusiness.Fromasecurityperspective,weregularlyengagewithlocalstakeholdercommunitiestoensurewearebeingproactiveinminimisingtherisk,whilstcontinuingtoinvestincapitaland operational expenditure to prevent and control the risk.
3) Commodity Prices. Allourbusinessesareinfluencedbycommoditypriceinflation,bothdirectlyintheformofhigherrawmaterialinputpricesforourfoodbusinessesorindirectlythroughfuelpricemovementsimpactingourlogisticsoperationsandourfooddistributioncosts.
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Annual Report 2017
InordertomitigatetheserisksJPhassought,wherepossible,topassasubstantialpartofthisriskontootherparties.Specifically,JPhassoughttoenterintoeitherlong-termcustomercontractsthatcoverfluctuationsinrawmaterialpricesormedium-term supply contracts that fix the input prices. Where this is not possible, JPmanages its purchases ofcommodities inorder tominimise risks,bycontinuallymonitoring market prices and ensuring multiple supply sources to provide flexibility. JP continues to invest in supply chainoptimisation in order to seizeopportunities presentedbyeconomies of scale and offset part of this risk.
4) Reputational Risk. JPanditsassociatedbrandsandsubsidiariesoperatewithsignificantreputationalassets,eitherin theformofadirectbrandorintheformofanindirectbrandthroughaperceptionofserviceandquality.
JPanditssubsidiarieshighlyvaluetheseassets,andmanagementensuresthatstaffmembersareconstantlyawareofthequalitylevels,serviceandcustomerexperienceweseektodeliver.Allourbusinessunitshaveestablishedmeasurementcriteria for monitoring this as well as training programmes to manage our employees’ development in this area.
Financial RisksTheserisksarisefrombothouroperatingbusinessunitsandfromoursubstantialfinancialassetbase.Ourmostsignificantrisksare:
1) Currency Risk. Withanassetbaseandrevenuesderivedinmultiplecurrencyenvironments,JP’smultinationalbusinessesexposetheGrouptosubstantialgainsandlossesonforeignexchange.JP’sprimeexposureistotheeuro,USdollarandBritish pound.
Atabusinessunitlevel,eachoperationnaturallyhedges,asfaraspossible,anycurrencyrisksinincomeandexpensesthrough thechoiceof transactionalcurrency. JPdidnotseek toenter intoany foreigncurrencyderivativeorhedginginstrument in 2017, or in the last 5 years.
Atagroup level, JPhasstructured itssubsidiariesand itsassets inorder tominimise theexposure tocurrency risk,however,thisdoesnoteliminatetranslationalcurrencyriskswhich,inperiodsofJamaicandollarappreciation,willcauseadeclineintheJamaicanbookvaluesofnon-Jamaicanassets.
2) Credit Risk. ThisrepresentstheriskoffailurebyathirdpartyinsettlinganoutstandingdebttoJP.
Atabusinesslevel,eachoperationischargedwithmanagingcreditriskaccordingtotheenvironmentinwhichitoperates.Eachbusiness formallyassesses trading relationships, inconjunctionwithfinancial information,andsets limitson theamountofexposureplacedonthatrelationship.TheGrouphasestablishedcreditpoliciesandhasimplementedwarningand reporting tools to allow for oversight and escalation of issues when they arise.
3) Interest Rate Risk. Thisrepresentstherisktothevalueorcashflowsofafinancialinstrumentfromfluctuationsininterest rates.
JPhasamoderatelevelofdebtwithanadjusteddebttoequityratioof27%in2017.Attheendof2017themajorityisdenominated inJamaicandollars. Wehaveapreferenceforfixed interest ratesorcappedvariable(particularly forJamaicandollardebt)ratesinordertomitigateriskoffutureinterestrateincreases.Ouroverseasdebthasablendoffixedandvariableinterestrates,andiscloselymonitoredtobalanceourexposure.
Theinterestrateonourinterest-bearingassetsisfixed,however,wemanagethebalancebetweenriskandrewardsbymonitoringthematurityprofileoftheseassets.
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Charles H. Johnston, CD, BSc (Econ.) is the Executive Chairman of Jamaica Fruit and Shipping Company Limited and its subsidiaries. He joined the Board of Jamaica Producers Group in 1975 and has served as Chairman since 1986. He is a past president of the Shipping Association of Jamaica and is an honorary member of that Association’s Management Committee. He serves on several other boards including Kingston Wharves Limited, the Jamaica Public Service Company Limited, the Customs Advisory Board, the Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited, Kingston Logistics Center Limited and German Ship Repair Jamaica Limited. He is also a member of the King’s House Foundation. Mr. Johnston is a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, Wharton School of Economics and Finance. In 2006 he was conferred with the Order of Distinction in the Class of Commander and was also honoured by the Jamaica College Old Boys Association with the Carlton Alexander Award for Excellence. In 2008 he was inducted into the Hall of Fame of the Private Sector Organisation of Jamaica and he was awarded a Jamaica Observer Lifetime Achievement Award in 2017.
Jeffrey McG. Hall, BA, MPP, JD was appointed Group Managing Director of Jamaica Producers Group in 2007 after joining the Board in 2004 and the Group in 2002. He serves on the Board’s Executive Committee. Mr. Hall is Chairman of Kingston Wharves Limited, Scotia Group Jamaica Limited, the Bank of Nova Scotia Jamaica Limited and Scotia Investments Jamaica Limited, and is a director of Blue Power Group Limited, the National Housing Trust and the Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited. He previously served as a director of the Bank of Jamaica and the Jamaica Stock Exchange. Mr. Hall received his Bachelor of Arts degree (with honours) in Economics from Washington University, his Masters degree in Public Policy from Harvard University and his Juris Doctorate (with honours) from Harvard Law School. He has practised law as a member of the New York Bar.
Charles H. JohnstonChairman
Jeffrey McG. HallGroup Managing Director
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Annual Report 2017
The Hon. Oliver F. Clarke, OJ, JP, BSc (Econ.), FCA, LLD (Hon.) is the Chairman of the RJRGleaner Communications Group, The Gleaner Company (Media) Limited, 1834 Investments Limited, The Jamaica National Group Limited and JN Bank. He was appointed to the Board of Jamaica Producers in 2008 and serves on the boards of several other companies. He is a Past President of the Private Sector Organisation of Jamaica and was inducted into their Hall of Fame in 1997. In 1998, Mr. Clarke was awarded the Order of Jamaica. Mr. Clarke is a graduate of the London School of Economics. He is an Accountant and Justice of the Peace.
Patricia R. Francis, CD, BSc, a leader in global trade and development, is Chairman of the Government of Jamaica Trade Facilitation Task Force and is the former Executive Director of the International Trade Centre (“ITC”), a joint agency of the World Trade Organisation and the United Nations. Prior to joining the ITC, Mrs. Francis served as the president of JAMPRO (Jamaica Trade and Invest). She also served twice as the President of the World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies, the China-Caribbean Business Council, the Commonwealth’s Eminent Persons Group, the African Caribbean & Pacific (“ACP”) Eminent Persons Group which reviewed the ACP future relationships with the European Union 2013-2016 and served as Chairman of the Public Sector Transformation and Modernisation Committee 2014 -2016. She currently serves on the advisory boards of the IESE Graduate Business School, SciencePo Masters in Public Administration, B & D Trawling Limited and Portland JSX and in 2016 she served as head of the UN Secretary-Generals High Level Panel on Women’s Economic Empowerment. Mrs. Francis is a graduate of the University of Miami and was appointed to the Board of Jamaica Producers Group in 2013. In 2006 she was conferred with the Commander of the Order of Civil Merit by the Government of Spain, and in 2015 was conferred with the Order of Distinction in the Class of Commander by the Government of Jamaica.
Oliver F. Clarke
Patricia R. Francis
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Sanya Goffe, LLB (Hons.), LEC was called to the Jamaican Bar in 2003 and is a Partner in the law firm Hart Muirhead Fatta with a practice focused in the areas of pensions law, intellectual property law, capital markets and commercial law. She serves as a director of NCB Financial Group Jamaica Limited, National Commercial Bank Jamaica Limited and the Pension Funds Association of Jamaica (PFAJ) and is Chairperson of the Legislative and Governance Committee of the PFAJ. Sanya presently serves as a member of the Jamaican Bar Association’s Commercial Law, Intellectual Property Law and Publications Committees. Sanya is also a member of the UK Association of Pension Lawyers and the International Pension and Employee Benefits Lawyers Association. She is a graduate of the University of the West Indies and the Norman Manley Law School.
Dr. the Hon. Marshall McG. Hall, OJ, CD, PhD was the Group Managing Director from 1979 until his retirement in 2007. He serves on the Board’s Audit, Compensation and Human Resources, and Executive Committees in addition to being a Board member of the Group’s subsidiary companies. He is a director of Kingston Wharves Limited and currently serves on the Police Services Commission and the Police Civilian Oversight Authority. He was formerly Executive Chairman of Jamaica Public Service Company and a Professor at the University of the West Indies and Washington University. Dr. Hall was inducted into the Private Sector Organisation of Jamaica Hall of Fame in 2005. He was conferred with the Order of Jamaica in 2010. Dr. Hall holds a BSc from Columbia University and a PhD from the University of Wisconsin.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Sanya M. Goffe
Marshall McG. Hall
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Annual Report 2017
Dahlia Kelly, BSc is the Managing Director of Patsy Kelly and Associates, an Executive Placement Service. She was appointed to the Board of Jamaica Producers in 1988, is a member of the Audit and Executive Committees and has served in various positions at Jamaica Producers Group. Mrs. Kelly serves on the board of the Urban Development Corporation where she chairs the Human Resource Committee and is a Trustee of the Sydney A. Phillips Scholarship Trust. She is a graduate of the University of the West Indies.
Kathleen A. J. Moss, BSc, MBA, CBV is a Management Consultant and Chartered Business Valuator with Sierra Associates, an independent advisory and business valuation firm that she established in 1993. She was appointed to the Board of Directors of Jamaica Producers Group in 1999. She is a member of the Executive, and Compensation and Human Resources Committees and chairs the Audit Committee. Mrs. Moss serves on the Boards of JN General Insurance Company, where she is Chairman, Kingston Wharves Limited, PanJam Investment Limited, The Jamaica National Group and its subsidiaries JN Bank and The JN Financial Group and Assurance Brokers Jamaica Limited. She is a trustee of the Violence Prevention Alliance and chairs the Finance Committee of the Archdiocese of Kingston. Mrs. Moss is a member of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Business Valuators and is a graduate of the University of the West Indies and McGill University.
Dahlia E. Kelly
Kathleen A.J. Moss
24
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Grantley Stephenson, CD, JP, FJIM, MBA is the Chief Executive Officer of Kingston Wharves Limited. He joined the board of Jamaica Producers Group in 2015. Mr. Stephenson is the Honorary Consul General for the Kingdom of Norway. He is a director of Security Administrators Limited, Harbour Cold Stores Limited, The Shipping Association of Jamaica, The Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited, ADVANTUM, Assessment Recoveries Limited and is a fellow of the Jamaica Institute of Management. He was educated at the College of Arts, Science and Technology (now UTECH), the University of the West Indies (UWI) and the University of Plymouth. He holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration (MBA) from the UWI. In 2007 he was conferred with the Order of Distinction in the Class of Commander and in 2013 he was awarded the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit, the highest non-national award. In 2017, the Caribbean Maritime University conferred on him the honorary degree of Doctor of Science in Port Management, honoris causa, in recognition of his contribution to the country and region’s maritime and shipping development..
Donovan H. Perkins, BA (Hons.), MBA was recruited by Pan Jamaican and returned home from the United States in 1993. He spent the next 24 years building Sagicor’s Commercial and Investment Banking franchises via a series of mergers and acquisitions in the domestic banking sector. He retired at the end of 2017 as President & CEO of Sagicor Bank Jamaica, a position he has held since returning to Jamaica. Mr. Perkins has served as a Director of Jamaica Producers Group since 2007. He also sits on the Board of PanJam Investment Limitedand Sagicor Investments Jamaica Limited. He previously served as Chairman of the Jamaica Stock Exchange, Chairman of the Tourism Linkages Council, Deputy Chairman of the National Water Commission and Vice President of the Private Sector Organisation of Jamaica. Mr. Perkins holds a BSc in Finance (Hons.) from the University of South Florida and an MBA with concentrations in Finance and Marketing from The Darden School at the University of Virginia.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Donovan H. Perkins
Grantley St. J. Stephenson
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Annual Report 2017
Alvin Wint, CD, BSc, MBA, DBA is Emeritus Professor of International Business at the University of the West Indies (UWI). He has served the UWI in various capacities such as Special Adviser to the Vice Chancellor, Pro Vice Chancellor and Professor of International Business. He joined the Board of Jamaica Producers Group in 1998 and is a member of the Group’s Audit Committee. He also serves on the Board of the National Commercial Bank Jamaica Limited (NCB) and several of its subsidiaries and is the Chairman of the NCB Group Audit Committee. Professor Wint serves as Chairman of the Generation Procurement Entity (GPE) and the Statistical Institute of Jamaica, and provides public service in many other capacities nationally and regionally. He holds a BSc from the University of the West Indies, an MBA from Northeastern University, a doctorate in International Business from Harvard University, has published extensively in the fields of international competitiveness and international investment policy, and has provided advisory services to several multilateral institutions. He has received numerous scholarly and professional awards including the UWI Vice-Chancellor’s Award for Excellence. In 2015 Professor Wint was conferred with the Order of Distinction in the Class of Commander.
Aubrey E. Ffrench (Hon. Director since 2007) joined the staff of Jamaica Producers Group in 1961 and was appointed a member of the Board in 1990. Prior to that, he served Jamaica Producers Group in several capacities including Accountant, Manager and as Company Secretary for over 33 years at his retirement in 1994.
Alvin G. Wint
Aubrey E. Ffrench
Jeffrey McG. Hall - CEO
Simone Pearson - Corporate Secretary/Group General Counsel
Alan Buckland - Group FinanceDirector
V. Andrew Whyte - Group Treasurer
Lisa McG. Johnston - Corporate Affairs Manager
Taneka Whyte-Groves - Corporate Financial Controller
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
EXECUTIVE TEAM
Corporate Office
David Martin - Managing Director
Edo Abels - Managing Director Marco Zohlandt - Deputy Managing Director & Financial Controller
Benjamin Valdez - General Manager, JP Snacks
Antoinette Livingston - Financial Controller
Richard Vrugt - Operations Manager
Mario Figueroa - Farm Manager, JP Farms
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Annual Report 2017
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Hoogesteger
JP Tropical Group
Marcus Simmonds - General Manager, Tortuga International
Robert Smith - General Manager John Davies - Financial Controller Jim Davies - Depot Manager
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Kingston Wharves
Clover Moodie - Group Chief Financial Officer
Mark Williams - Chief Operating Officer
Grantley Stephenson CD JP - CEO
JP Shipping
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
S E R V I C E SSHIPPING
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Annual Report 2017
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The Directors present this report, the Chairman’s Statement and the Audited Financial Statements of the Company and the Group for the year 2017 to the 81st Annual General Meeting.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TheGroup’sfinancialstatementsareshownonpages43to95ofthispublication.Highlights are: 2017 2016 $M $M Gross operating revenue 16,517 12,075Groupprofitattributabletoshareholders 662 3,940RetainedearningsJanuary1 8,066 4,018RetainedearningsDecember31 8,777 8,066Profitperstockunit:- basedonstockunitsinissue 58.98¢351.15¢ afterexcludingstocksheldbytheESOP 63.61¢380.14¢Stockholders’FundsperstockunitatDecember31 netofstockunitsheldbytheESOP,amountedto $10.78 $10.01CAPITAL DISTRIBUTION Interimof10cents(2016–12cents)perordinarystockunit– PaidJanuary18,2018(2016distributionpaidJanuary31,2017)112 135Nofinaldividendisrecommendedinrespectof2017.AUDITORSTheAuditors,KPMG,CharteredAccountants,6DukeStreet,Kingston,Jamaicahaveexpressed theirwillingness tocontinue inoffice.DIRECTORSYourDirectorswhoserveddiligentlyduringtheyearare:-TheHon.OliverF.Clarke,OJ,JP,BSc(Econ.),FCA,LLD(Hon.)Mrs. Patricia R. Francis, CD, BScMrs.SanyaM.Goffe,LLB(Hons.),LECMr.JeffreyMcG.Hall,BA,MPP,JD-GroupManagingDirectorDr.theHon.MarshallMcG.Hall,OJ,CD,PhDMr.CharlesH.Johnston,CD,BSc(Econ.)-ChairmanMrs. Dahlia E. Kelly, BScMrs.KathleenA.J.Moss,BSc,MBA,CBVMr.DonovanH.Perkins,BA(Hons.),MBAMr.GrantleySt.J.Stephenson,CD,JP,FJIM,MBAProf. Alvin G. Wint, CD, BSc, MBA, DBAMr.DonovanPerkinsandMr.GrantleyStephensonretirebyrotationandbeingeligible,offerthemselvesforre-electioninaccordancewiththeArticlesofIncorporation.
C.H.JohnstonChairman April 15, 2018
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
BOARD COMMITTEES
TheBoardhasestablishedthreecommittees,eachwithclearlydefinedtermsofreference,procedures,responsibilitiesandpowersassetoutinJP’sCorporateGovernancePolicy.
AUDIT COMMITTEEMrs.KathleenMoss(independent)-ChairDr. the Hon. Marshall HallMr.CharlesJohnston(independent)Prof.AlvinWint(independent)Mrs.DahliaKelly(independent)
CompositionTheAuditCommitteeisappointedbytheBoardandiscomprisedofatleastthree(3)memberswhoshouldbeNon-ExecutiveDirectors,themajorityofwhomshouldbeidentifiedbytheBoardasindependent.TheBoardChairmanshallnot be appointedChairman of theAudit Committee. TheAudit Committee currently comprises fiveNon-ExecutiveDirectorsofwhichfourhavebeenidentifiedbytheBoardasindependent.
Independence is based on the criteria set out in JP’s Corporate Governance Policy, and takes into account anyemploymentby,ormaterialbusinessrelationshipofaDirectorwiththeCompanyorGroupwithinthelastthreeyears,whetheranyimmediatefamilymemberoftheDirectorisanon-independentDirectororSeniorOfficeroftheCompany,andwhethertheDirectorisemployedasaSeniorOfficerofanothercompanywhereanyoftheCompany’sdirectorsorseniorofficersserveonthatcompany’sboardofdirectors.TheBoardreviewstheindependenceofallDirectorsonanongoingbasis.
Functions • MonitorstheadequacyandeffectivenessofJPGroup’s systems of risk management and internal control • ReviewsJPGroup’sannualandinterimfinancial statements and related accounting policies and assumptions and any accompanying reports or related policies and statements • MonitorsandreviewstheeffectivenessofJPGroup’s internal audit function • Mon i to rs and rev iews the ex te rna l aud i to r ’s independence,objectivityandeffectiveness • Develops and implements policy on the engagement of the external auditor to supply non-audit services • Reviews and approves related party transactions.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Mrs.KathleenMoss(independent)-ChairDr.theHon.MarshallHallMr.CharlesJohnston(independent)Prof.AlvinWint(independent)
Mrs.DahliaKelly(independent)
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Annual Report 2017
COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE (CHRC)
Mr.CharlesJohnston-ChairDr.theHon.MarshallHallMrs.KathleenMoss
COMPENSATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE (CHRC)Mr.CharlesJohnston-ChairDr. the Hon. Marshall HallMrs. Kathleen Moss
CompositionTheBoardappointsnotlessthantwo(2)anduptofour(4)DirectorsexcludingExecutivedirectorstotheCHRC.
FunctionsThiscommitteeisresponsibleforkeepingunderreviewthecompositionoftheBoardandsuccessiontoit.TheCHRCmakes recommendations to the Board in consultation with the Company’s Chairman and Group Managing Director concerningpotentialappointments,havingregardtothebalanceandstructureoftheBoardandtherequiredblendofskills and experience. The CHRC serves inter alia to: • nominatepotentialcandidatesandevaluatethesuitabilityofthosecandidatesforfutureBoardmembership • propose potential candidates to the Board for approval • approach the potential candidate and upon positive response, introduce the candidate to the BoardThe CHRC also conducts an annual review of the remuneration policies for Executive Directors andSeniorOfficersofJPGroupaswellasmaterialemployeebenefitsandcompensationplansandprogrammes.ThisreviewincludesanassessmentofwhethertheJPGroup’scompensationplansareconsistentwithsustainableachievementofitsbusinessobjectives,theprudentmanagementofitsoperationsandtheriskstowhichitisexposed,andassessesadherencetoJPGroup’sprocesses,policies,proceduresandcontrols.TheCHRCreviewstheJPGroup’sseniorlevelorganisationstructure and management succession plan at least annually.
32
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Mr.CharlesJohnston-ChairMr.JeffreyHallDr.theHon.MarshallHallMrs.DahliaKelly
Mrs. Kathleen Moss
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEEMr.CharlesJohnston-ChairMr.JeffreyHallDr. the Hon. Marshall HallMrs. Dahlia KellyMrs. Kathleen Moss
CompositionTheExecutiveCommitteeisappointedbytheBoardandcomprisesnotmorethansix(6)Directors.
FunctionsTheExecutiveCommitteeisresponsibleforcarryingout,atshortnotice,areviewofcriticalbusinessdecisionsforwhichExecutiveManagementisrequiredorhaselectedtoobtainthesupport,adviceand/orapprovaloftheBoard.
BOARD COMMITTEES
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Annual Report 2017
BOARD PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONThe performance of the Board is evaluated annually as part of the continual development of the Board’s working methods andefficiency.ThepurposeoftheevaluationistogathertheBoardmembers’viewsontheperformanceoftheBoardanditsCommittees,themeasureswhichcanbetakentoimprovetheBoard’sefficiency,andwhethertheBoardhasawell-balancedmixofcompetencies.TheBoardconducteditsannualperformanceevaluationinDecember2017throughawrittensurveyamongallBoardmembers,inwhichtheywererequiredtorateeachsubjectonascaleofonetofour,withfoursignifyingstrongagreementandonesignifyingstrongdisagreement,witheachsubject.DirectorswerealsorequiredtoprovideotherideasandsuggestionsastohowtheperformanceoftheBoardcanbeimproved.TheresultsoftheevaluationhavebeenreportedtoanddiscussedbyboththeBoardandtheCompensationandHumanResourcesCommittee.
Directors’ Attendance
Number of Meetings for the year
Annual General
Meeting
Board Meetings
Audit
CommitteeMeetings
CHRC Meetings
Executive Committee
Meetings
1 6 4 1 2
Charles Johnston 1 6 4 1 2
Jeffrey Hall 1 6 N/A N/A 2
Oliver Clarke 0 5 N/A N/A N/A
Patricia Francis 1 5 N/A N/A N/A
Sanya Goffe 1 5 N/A N/A N/A
Marshall Hall 1 6 4 1 2
Dahlia Kelly 1 6 4 N/A 2
Kathleen Moss 1 6 4 1 2
Donovan Perkins 1 5 N/A N/A N/A
Grantley Stephenson 1 5 N/A N/A N/A
Alvin Wint 1 6 4 N/A N/A
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FOCUSIn 2017 JP Group renewed its focus on corporate governance. The Board conducted a review of the company’sCorporateGovernancePolicyinFebruary2017,whichwasrevisedinlinewithbestpracticestandardsandapproved.TheCorporateGovernancePolicyisavailablefordownloadontheCompany’swebsite.TheBoardalsokeptabreastofdevelopmentsintheareaofcorporategovernancesuchastheCorporateGovernanceIndexintroducedbytheJamaicaStock Exchange, and the recent amendment to the Companies Act.
The Board has six regularly scheduled meetings each year and participates in a focused two-day strategic retreat to reviewtheGroup’sproposedbudgetandstrategicplansforthecomingyear.TheBoardalsoconvenesspecialmeetingsfor matters which require immediate attention outside of the regularly scheduled Board meetings. For 2017, six regularly scheduledmeetingswereheld;nospecialmeetingsoftheBoardwereconvened.Thetablebelowprovidesdetailsontheattendance of directors at Board and Committee meetings.
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
STOCKHOLDINGS OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERSDecember 31, 2017
Stockholdings of Directors and Directors
Shareholdings in whichPersonal Director/Officer has
shareholdings a controlling interest TotalDIRECTORS
The Hon. O. F. Clarke - 10,049,094 10,049,094 Mrs. P. R. Francis - - - Mrs. S. M. Goffe - - - Mr. J. McG. Hall 30,465,222 - 30,465,222 Dr. the Hon. M. McG. Hall - 100,999,669 100,999,669 Mr. C. H. Johnston 3,884,334 99,794,563 103,678,897 Mrs. D. E. Kelly 730,998 - 730,998 Mrs. K.A.J. Moss 16,249,428 20,111,040 36,360,468 Mr. D. H. Perkins 130,872 - 130,872 Mr. G. St. J. Stephenson - - - Prof. A.G. Wint 49,368 - 49,368
OFFICERS
Mr. Alan Buckland 972,286 - 972,286 Mr. David Martin 360,000 - 360,000 Ms. Simone M. Pearson - - - Mr. Robert W. Smith 90,000 - 90,000 Mr. Edo Abels - - -
TRUSTEES
Jamaica Producers Group Limited ESOP 77,311,976 - 77,311,976
December 31, 2017
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
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Annual Report 2017
TOP TEN STOCKHOLDERSDecember 31, 2017
36
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
KPMG, a Jamaican partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
R. Tarun Handa Cynthia L. Lawrence W. Gihan C. De Mel Rajan Trehan Nyssa A. Johnson Norman O. Rainford Wilbert A. Spence Nigel R. Chambers Rochelle N. Stephenson
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Jamaica Producers Group Limited (the company) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the group”), set out on pages 8 to 60, which comprise the group balance sheet as at December 31, 2017, the group profit and loss account, statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the group as at December 31, 2017, and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Jamaican Companies Act.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KPMG Chartered Accountants P.O. Box 76 6 Duke Street Kingston Jamaica, W.I. +1 (876) [email protected]
KPMG, a Jamaican partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
R. Tarun Handa Cynthia L. Lawrence W. Gihan C. De Mel Rajan Trehan Nyssa A. Johnson Norman O. Rainford Wilbert A. Spence Nigel R. Chambers Rochelle N. Stephenson
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Jamaica Producers Group Limited ("the company") and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the group”), set out on pages 8 to 60, which comprise the group balance sheet as at December 31, 2017, the group profit and loss account, statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the group as at December 31, 2017, and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Jamaican Companies Act.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KPMG Chartered Accountants P.O. Box 76 6 Duke Street Kingston Jamaica, W.I. +1 (876) [email protected]
43 to 95,
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Annual Report 2017
KPMG, a Jamaican partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
R. Tarun Handa Cynthia L. Lawrence W. Gihan C. De Mel Rajan Trehan Nyssa A. Johnson Norman O. Rainford Wilbert A. Spence Nigel R. Chambers Rochelle N. Stephenson
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Jamaica Producers Group Limited (the company) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the group”), set out on pages 8 to 60, which comprise the group balance sheet as at December 31, 2017, the group profit and loss account, statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the group as at December 31, 2017, and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Jamaican Companies Act.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KPMG Chartered Accountants P.O. Box 76 6 Duke Street Kingston Jamaica, W.I. +1 (876) [email protected]
Page 2 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
1 Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The carrying value of the group's goodwill and intangible assets may not be recoverable due to changes in the business and economic environment in which specific subsidiaries operate. These factors create inherent uncertainty in forecasting and require significant judgement in estimating and discounting future cash flows that support the assessment of recoverability. See Note 14 of the consolidated financial statements.
Our audit procedures included testing the reasonableness of the group's forecasts and discounted cash flow calculations, including:
• Using our own valuation specialists to evaluate the assumptions and methodologies used by management;
• Comparing the group's assumptions to externally derived data as well as our own assessments of key inputs, such as projected economic growth, competition, cost inflation and discount rates, as well as performing sensitivity analysis on the assumptions;
• Assessing the adequacy of the group's disclosures about the assumptions and the sensitivity of the impairment assessment to changes in key assumptions.
38
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Page 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)
2 Valuation of property, plant and equipment
The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our
audit
There is a significant risk that the carrying value of the Group’s investment in property, plant and equipment may not be recoverable because of technological change, the competitive and regulatory environment, and challenging economic conditions that affect the Group’s ability to generate sufficient cash inflows from the number of customers or the rates charged to those customers.
Our audit procedures in response to this matter, included, among others: • Enquiring of management whether
there were indicators that the relevant assets may be impaired or that the estimated useful lives were not appropriate, in light of the management’s plans for the business, the state and performance of the assets, changes in technology and other external factors that might adversely affect the Group’s ability to generate cash inflows from the assets;
• Inspecting documentary evidence
related to management’s assessment of assets for evidence of impairment concerns;
• Assessing the physical condition of selected assets for evidence of impairment.
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2017, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors’ report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
Page 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued)
2 Valuation of property, plant and equipment
The key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our
audit
There is a significant risk that the carrying value of the Group’s investment in property, plant and equipment may not be recoverable because of technological change, the competitive and regulatory environment, and challenging economic conditions that affect the Group’s ability to generate sufficient cash inflows from the number of customers or the rates charged to those customers.
Our audit procedures in response to this matter, included, among others: • Enquiring of management whether
there were indicators that the relevant assets may be impaired or that the estimated useful lives were not appropriate, in light of the management’s plans for the business, the state and performance of the assets, changes in technology and other external factors that might adversely affect the Group’s ability to generate cash inflows from the assets;
• Inspecting documentary evidence
related to management’s assessment of assets for evidence of impairment concerns;
• Assessing the physical condition of selected assets for evidence of impairment.
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2017, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors’ report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
39
Annual Report 2017
Page 4 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued) Other Information (continued) When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with IFRS and the Jamaican Companies Act, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the group’s financial reporting process. Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is included in the Appendix to this auditors’ report. This description, which is located at pages 6 to 7, forms part of our auditors’ report.
Page 4 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (continued) Other Information (continued) When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with IFRS and the Jamaican Companies Act, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the group’s financial reporting process. Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is included in the Appendix to this auditors’ report. This description, which is located at pages 41 to 42, forms part of our auditors’ report.
40
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Page 5 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Report on additional matters as required by the Jamaican Companies Act
We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
In our opinion, proper accounting records have been maintained, so far as appears from our examination of those records, and the financial statements, which are in agreement therewith, give the information required by the Jamaican Companies Act in the manner required. The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Nigel Chambers.
Chartered Accountants Kingston, Jamaica March 1, 2018
Page 5 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Report on additional matters as required by the Jamaican Companies Act
We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
In our opinion, proper accounting records have been maintained, so far as appears from our examination of those records, and the financial statements, which are in agreement therewith, give the information required by the Jamaican Companies Act in the manner required. The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Nigel Chambers.
Chartered Accountants Kingston, Jamaica March 1, 2018
41
Annual Report 2017
Page 6 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern
basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information
of the entities or business activities within the group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Page 6 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern
basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information
of the entities or business activities within the group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
42
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
Page 7 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matters or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Page 7 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matters or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
43
Annual Report 2017
GROUP BALANCE SHEETDecember 31, 2017
8
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Group Balance Sheet December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $’000 CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 3(c) 885,254 632,914 Short-term investments 3(d),4 - 828,920 Securities purchased under resale agreements 3(e),5 3,805,031 2,830,027 Accounts receivable 6 2,450,355 1,857,690 Taxation recoverable 23,944 32,745 Inventories 7 765,220 731,510
Total current assets 7,929,804 6,913,806
CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable 8 3,432,056 2,530,926 Taxation 173,250 89,727 Loans and borrowings 20 772,256 1,213,145
Total current liabilities 4,377,562 3,833,798
WORKING CAPITAL 3,552,242 3,080,008
NON-CURRENT ASSETS Biological assets 9 119,785 151,934 Interest in associated companies 10(a) 625,664 579,122 Investments 12 97,813 109,190 Intangible assets 14 1,635,472 1,699,185 Deferred tax assets 15 2,245 3,347 Property, plant and equipment 16 21,083,079 19,487,117 Retirement benefit asset 17(a) 1,174,675 936,177
Total non-current assets 24,738,733 22,966,072
Total assets less current liabilities 28,290,975 26,046,080 EQUITY
Share capital 18 112,214 112,214 Reserves 19 11,148,619 10,306,274
Attributable to equity holders of the parent 11,260,833 10,418,488
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST 11 11,484,023 10,779,986
Total equity 22,744,856 21,198,474
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Deferred tax liabilities 15 1,183,851 1,186,280 Loans and borrowings 20 4,004,476 3,384,564 Retirement benefit obligations 17(b) 357,792 276,762
5,546,119 4,847,606
Total equity and non-current liabilities 28,290,975 26,046,080 The financial statements on pages 8 to 60 were approved for issue by the Board of Directors on March 1, 2018, and signed on its behalf by: Chairman Managing Director C. H. Johnston J. Hall
43 to 95,
44
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
GROUP PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNTYear ended December 31, 2017
9
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Group Profit and Loss Account Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Gross operating revenue 21 16,156,712 12,075,623*
Cost of operating revenue (11,013,714) ( 8,833,215)*
Gross profit 5,142,998 3,242,408
Other income 74,324 164,792*
Selling, administration and other operating expenses 22 ( 2,931,669) ( 2,578,009)*
Profit from operations 2,285,653 829,191Share of profits in associated companies 3,784 446,688
Gain on disposal of joint venture 10(c) - 649,910
Gain on recognition of subsidiary 13 - 2,916,869
Profit before finance cost and taxation 2,289,437 4,842,658
Finance cost 23 ( 308,805) ( 309,587)
Profit before taxation 1,980,632 4,533,071Taxation charge 24 ( 356,661) ( 222,950)
Profit for the year 1,623,971 4,310,121
Attributable to:
Parent company stockholders 661,884 3,940,446Non-controlling interest 11 962,087 369,675
1,623,971 4,310,121
Dealt with in the financial statements of:
The company ( 107,452) 15,461
Subsidiary companies 743,120 3,526,895Associated companies 10(b) 26,216 398,090
661,884 3,940,446
Profit per ordinary stock unit: 25
Based on stock units in issue 58.98¢ 351.15¢
Excluding stock units held by ESOP 63.61¢ 380.14¢
*The comparative information has been restated to compare with the 2017 presentation. (see note 34)
45
Annual Report 2017
GROUP STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEYear ended December 31, 2017
10
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Group Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Profit for the year 1,623,971 4,310,121 Other comprehensive income/(loss): Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement of post-employment benefits 17 131,848 269,906 Deferred tax effect on remeasurement of post employment benefits ( 14,713) ( 28,583) Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Exchange gains on translating foreign operations 189,069 86,397 Share of other comprehensive gain of associated companies 10(b) - 5,768 Net change in fair value of available-for-sale investments - ( 17,659) Realised revaluation gains on available-for-sale investments transferred to profit and loss account - ( 16,686)
306,204 299,143
Total comprehensive income for the year 1,930,175 4,609,264 Attributable to:
Parent company stockholders 910,922 4,074,560 Non-controlling interest 1,019,253 534,704
1,930,175 4,609,264
46
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
GROU
P ST
ATEM
ENT
OF C
HANG
E IN
EQU
ITY
Year
ende
d De
cem
ber 3
1, 20
17
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
form
an
inte
gral
par
t of
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts.
JAM
AIC
A P
RO
DU
CE
RS
GR
OU
P L
IMIT
ED
Gro
up S
tate
men
t of
Cha
nges
in E
quity
Yea
r en
ded
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7
Fa
ir R
eser
ve
P
aren
t co
mpa
ny
Non
-
S
hare
S
hare
C
apita
l va
lue
for
own
Ret
aine
d st
ockh
olde
rs’
cont
rolli
ng
Tota
l
ca
pita
l pr
emiu
m
rese
rves
re
serv
e
shar
es
pr
ofits
e
quity
i
nter
est
eq
uity
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
(not
e 18
) (n
ote
19)
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5 18
,702
13
5,08
7 2,
352,
782
34,
345
(160
,281
) 4,
018,
371
6,3
99,0
06
1
61,4
58
6,5
60,4
64
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e:
P
rofit
for
the
yea
r
-
-
-
-
-
3,94
0,44
6 3
,940
,446
369
,675
4
,310
,121
O
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss)
Rem
easu
rem
ent
of d
efin
ed b
enef
its a
sset
plan
/obl
igat
ions
-
-
-
-
-
11
3,36
1 11
3,36
1 15
6,54
5 26
9,90
6D
efer
red
tax
effe
ct o
n re
mea
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men
t of
defin
ed b
enef
it as
set a
nd o
blig
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ns
-
-
-
-
-
(
12,0
05)
(
12,
005)
(
1
6,57
8)
(
28,
583)
Exc
hang
e ga
ins
aris
ing
on r
etra
nsla
tion
of
for
eign
ope
ratio
ns
-
-
61,3
35
-
-
-
61,3
35
25,0
62
86,3
97S
hare
of
othe
r com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
of
ass
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ted
com
pani
es
-
-
-
-
-
5,76
8 5,
768
-
5,
768
Net
cha
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in fa
ir va
lue
of a
vaila
ble-
for-
sale
inve
stm
ents
-
-
-
(
17,6
59)
-
-
(
17,
659)
-
(
17,
659)
R
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ed r
eval
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ins
on a
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-
-
-
(
16,6
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-
-
(
1
6,68
6)
-
(
1
6,68
6)
To
tal o
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss)
-
-
61,
335
( 34
,345
)
-
10
7,12
4
134
,114
165
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299
,143
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l com
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ve in
com
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ar
-
-
61,
335
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)
-
4,04
7,57
0 4
,074
,560
534
,704
4
,609
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Tran
sact
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with
ow
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of t
he c
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sue
of s
hare
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bonu
s is
sue
93,5
12
-
( 9
3,51
2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ow
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OP
-
-
-
-
63,3
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-
63,3
70
-
63
,370
Dis
trib
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ns t
o no
n-co
ntro
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s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
282,
035)
(
28
2,03
5)
Dis
trib
utio
ns t
o st
ockh
olde
rs (n
ote
26)
-
-
(
124
,523
)
-
-
-
(
12
4,52
3)
-
(
12
4,52
3)U
ncla
imed
dis
trib
utio
ns t
o st
ockh
olde
rs (n
ote
26)
-
-
6,07
5
-
-
-
6,07
5
-
6,
075
93,
512
-
(
211
,960
)
-
63,
370
-
(
55,
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(
28
2,03
5)
(
337,
113)
Cha
nges
in o
wne
rshi
p in
tere
sts
Acq
uisi
tion
of s
ubsi
diar
y w
ith N
CI
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10
,365
,859
10
,365
,859
B
alan
ces
at D
ecem
ber
31, 2
016
112,
214
135,
087
2,20
2,15
7
-
( 96
,911
) 8,
065,
941
10,4
18,4
88
10,7
79,9
86
21,1
98,4
74
Ret
aine
d in
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts o
f:
The
com
pany
11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 1,
398,
516
-
-
2,87
4,71
6 4,
520,
533
S
ubsi
diar
y co
mpa
nies
-
-
803,
641
-
(
96,9
11)
5,13
8,22
3 5,
844,
953
A
ssoc
iate
d co
mpa
nies
and
join
t ven
ture
-
-
-
-
-
53
,002
5
3,00
2
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
6 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
202,
157
-
(
96,9
11)
8,06
5,94
1 10
,418
,488
11
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
form
an
inte
gral
par
t of
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts.
JAM
AIC
A P
RO
DU
CE
RS
GR
OU
P L
IMIT
ED
Gro
up S
tate
men
t of
Cha
nges
in E
quity
Yea
r en
ded
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7
Fa
ir R
eser
ve
P
aren
t co
mpa
ny
Non
-
S
hare
S
hare
C
apita
l va
lue
for
own
Ret
aine
d st
ockh
olde
rs’
cont
rolli
ng
Tota
l
ca
pita
l pr
emiu
m
rese
rves
re
serv
e
shar
es
pr
ofits
e
quity
i
nter
est
eq
uity
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
(not
e 18
) (n
ote
19)
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5 18
,702
13
5,08
7 2,
352,
782
34,
345
(160
,281
) 4,
018,
371
6,3
99,0
06
1
61,4
58
6,5
60,4
64
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e:
P
rofit
for
the
yea
r
-
-
-
-
-
3,94
0,44
6 3
,940
,446
369
,675
4
,310
,121
O
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss)
Rem
easu
rem
ent
of d
efin
ed b
enef
its a
sset
plan
/obl
igat
ions
-
-
-
-
-
11
3,36
1 11
3,36
1 15
6,54
5 26
9,90
6D
efer
red
tax
effe
ct o
n re
mea
sure
men
t of
defin
ed b
enef
it as
set a
nd o
blig
atio
ns
-
-
-
-
-
(
12,0
05)
(
12,
005)
(
1
6,57
8)
(
28,
583)
Exc
hang
e ga
ins
aris
ing
on r
etra
nsla
tion
of
for
eign
ope
ratio
ns
-
-
61,3
35
-
-
-
61,3
35
25,0
62
86,3
97S
hare
of
othe
r com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
of
ass
ocia
ted
com
pani
es
-
-
-
-
-
5,76
8 5,
768
-
5,
768
Net
cha
nge
in fa
ir va
lue
of a
vaila
ble-
for-
sale
inve
stm
ents
-
-
-
(
17,6
59)
-
-
(
17,
659)
-
(
17,
659)
R
ealis
ed r
eval
uatio
n ga
ins
on a
vaila
ble-
for-s
ale
in
vest
men
ts t
rans
ferr
ed t
o pr
ofit
-
-
-
(
16,6
86)
-
-
(
1
6,68
6)
-
(
1
6,68
6)
To
tal o
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss)
-
-
61,
335
( 34
,345
)
-
10
7,12
4
134
,114
165
,029
299
,143
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e fo
r th
e ye
ar
-
-
61,
335
( 34
,345
)
-
4,04
7,57
0 4
,074
,560
534
,704
4
,609
,264
Tran
sact
ions
with
ow
ners
of t
he c
ompa
nyIs
sue
of s
hare
s –
bonu
s is
sue
93,5
12
-
( 9
3,51
2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Ow
n sh
ares
sol
d by
ES
OP
-
-
-
-
63,3
70
-
63,3
70
-
63
,370
Dis
trib
utio
ns t
o no
n-co
ntro
lling
inte
rest
s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
282,
035)
(
28
2,03
5)
Dis
trib
utio
ns t
o st
ockh
olde
rs (n
ote
26)
-
-
(
124
,523
)
-
-
-
(
12
4,52
3)
-
(
12
4,52
3)U
ncla
imed
dis
trib
utio
ns t
o st
ockh
olde
rs (n
ote
26)
-
-
6,07
5
-
-
-
6,07
5
-
6,
075
93,
512
-
(
211
,960
)
-
63,
370
-
(
55,
078)
(
28
2,03
5)
(
337,
113)
Cha
nges
in o
wne
rshi
p in
tere
sts
Acq
uisi
tion
of s
ubsi
diar
y w
ith N
CI
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
10
,365
,859
10
,365
,859
B
alan
ces
at D
ecem
ber
31, 2
016
112,
214
135,
087
2,20
2,15
7
-
( 96
,911
) 8,
065,
941
10,4
18,4
88
10,7
79,9
86
21,1
98,4
74
Ret
aine
d in
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts o
f:
The
com
pany
11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 1,
398,
516
-
-
2,87
4,71
6 4,
520,
533
S
ubsi
diar
y co
mpa
nies
-
-
803,
641
-
(
96,9
11)
5,13
8,22
3 5,
844,
953
A
ssoc
iate
d co
mpa
nies
and
join
t ven
ture
-
-
-
-
-
53
,002
5
3,00
2
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
6 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
202,
157
-
(
96,9
11)
8,06
5,94
1 10
,418
,488
11
47
Annual Report 2017
GROU
P ST
ATEM
ENT
OF C
HANG
E IN
EQU
ITY
(Con
t’d)
Year
ende
d De
cem
ber 3
1, 20
17
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
form
an
inte
gral
par
t of
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts.
JAM
AIC
A P
RO
DU
CE
RS
GR
OU
P L
IMIT
ED
G
roup
Sta
tem
ent
of C
hang
es in
Equ
ity (C
ontin
ued)
Y
ear
ende
d D
ecem
ber
31, 2
017
Res
erve
P
aren
t com
pany
N
on -
S
hare
S
hare
C
apita
l fo
r ow
n R
etai
ned
stoc
khol
ders
’ co
ntro
lling
To
tal
capi
tal
prem
ium
re
serv
es
sha
res
prof
its
equ
ity
in
tere
st
eq
uity
$’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0
(n
ote
18)
(not
e 19
) B
alan
ces
at D
ecem
ber
31, 2
016
112,
214
135,
087
2,20
2,15
7 (
96,9
11)
8,06
5,94
1 10
,418
,488
10
,779
,986
21
,198
,474
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e:
P
rofit
for
the
yea
r
-
-
-
-
66
1,88
4
661
,884
962
,087
1
,623
,971
Oth
er c
ompr
ehen
sive
inco
me/
(loss
) R
emea
sure
men
t of
def
ined
ben
efits
ass
et a
nd
ob
ligat
ions
-
-
-
-
55,3
76
55,3
76
76,4
72
131,
848
Def
erre
d ta
x ef
fect
on
rem
easu
rem
ent
of
de
fined
ben
efit
asse
t and
obl
igat
ions
-
-
-
-
(
6,1
79)
(
6
,179
) (
8,5
34)
(
14,
713)
E
xcha
nge
gain
s ar
isin
g on
ret
rans
latio
n
of f
orei
gn o
pera
tions
-
-
199,
841
-
-
199
,841
(
1
0,77
2)
1
89,0
69
To
tal o
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
-
-
199,
841
-
49,
197
2
49,0
38
57,
166
3
06,2
04
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e fo
r th
e ye
ar
-
-
19
9,84
1
-
71
1,08
1
910
,922
1
,019
,253
1
,930
,175
Tran
sact
ions
with
ow
ners
of t
he c
ompa
ny
Ow
n sh
ares
sol
d by
ES
OP
-
-
-
24,4
92
-
24,4
92
-
24
,492
Dis
trib
utio
ns t
o no
n-co
ntro
lling
inte
rest
s
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
31
5,21
6)
(
315,
216)
D
istr
ibut
ions
to
stoc
khol
ders
(not
e 26
)
-
-
(
104
,483
)
-
-
(
104,
483)
-
(
104,
483)
Unc
laim
ed d
istr
ibut
ions
to
stoc
khol
ders
(not
e 26
)
-
-
11,
414
-
-
1
1,41
4
-
11,
414
-
-
(
93,0
69)
24,
492
-
(
68,
577)
(
31
5,21
6)
(
383,
793)
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
308,
929
( 72
,419
) 8,
777,
022
11,2
60,8
33
11,4
84,0
23
22,7
44,8
56
Ret
aine
d in
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts o
f:
Th
e co
mpa
ny
112,
214
135,
087
1,29
7,71
6
-
2,76
7,26
4 4,
312,
281
S
ubsi
diar
y co
mpa
nies
-
-
1,
011,
213
( 72
,419
) 5,
929,
425
6,86
8,21
9
Ass
ocia
ted
com
pani
es a
nd jo
int v
entu
re
-
-
-
-
80,
333
80,
333
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
308,
929
( 72
,419
) 8,
777,
022
11,2
60,8
33
12
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
form
an
inte
gral
par
t of
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts.
JAM
AIC
A P
RO
DU
CE
RS
GR
OU
P L
IMIT
ED
G
roup
Sta
tem
ent
of C
hang
es in
Equ
ity (C
ontin
ued)
Y
ear
ende
d D
ecem
ber
31, 2
017
Res
erve
P
aren
t com
pany
N
on -
S
hare
S
hare
C
apita
l fo
r ow
n R
etai
ned
stoc
khol
ders
’ co
ntro
lling
To
tal
capi
tal
prem
ium
re
serv
es
sha
res
prof
its
equ
ity
in
tere
st
eq
uity
$’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
0
(n
ote
18)
(not
e 19
) B
alan
ces
at D
ecem
ber
31, 2
016
112,
214
135,
087
2,20
2,15
7 (
96,9
11)
8,06
5,94
1 10
,418
,488
10
,779
,986
21
,198
,474
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e:
P
rofit
for
the
yea
r
-
-
-
-
66
1,88
4
661
,884
962
,087
1
,623
,971
Oth
er c
ompr
ehen
sive
inco
me/
(loss
) R
emea
sure
men
t of
def
ined
ben
efits
ass
et a
nd
ob
ligat
ions
-
-
-
-
55,3
76
55,3
76
76,4
72
131,
848
Def
erre
d ta
x ef
fect
on
rem
easu
rem
ent
of
de
fined
ben
efit
asse
t and
obl
igat
ions
-
-
-
-
(
6,1
79)
(
6
,179
) (
8,5
34)
(
14,
713)
E
xcha
nge
gain
s ar
isin
g on
ret
rans
latio
n
of f
orei
gn o
pera
tions
-
-
199,
841
-
-
199
,841
(
1
0,77
2)
1
89,0
69
To
tal o
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
-
-
199,
841
-
49,
197
2
49,0
38
57,
166
3
06,2
04
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e fo
r th
e ye
ar
-
-
19
9,84
1
-
71
1,08
1
910
,922
1
,019
,253
1
,930
,175
Tran
sact
ions
with
ow
ners
of t
he c
ompa
ny
Ow
n sh
ares
sol
d by
ES
OP
-
-
-
24,4
92
-
24,4
92
-
24
,492
Dis
trib
utio
ns t
o no
n-co
ntro
lling
inte
rest
s
-
-
-
-
-
-
(
31
5,21
6)
(
315,
216)
D
istr
ibut
ions
to
stoc
khol
ders
(not
e 26
)
-
-
(
104
,483
)
-
-
(
104,
483)
-
(
104,
483)
Unc
laim
ed d
istr
ibut
ions
to
stoc
khol
ders
(not
e 26
)
-
-
11,
414
-
-
1
1,41
4
-
11,
414
-
-
(
93,0
69)
24,
492
-
(
68,
577)
(
31
5,21
6)
(
383,
793)
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
308,
929
( 72
,419
) 8,
777,
022
11,2
60,8
33
11,4
84,0
23
22,7
44,8
56
Ret
aine
d in
the
fin
anci
al s
tate
men
ts o
f:
Th
e co
mpa
ny
112,
214
135,
087
1,29
7,71
6
-
2,76
7,26
4 4,
312,
281
S
ubsi
diar
y co
mpa
nies
-
-
1,
011,
213
( 72
,419
) 5,
929,
425
6,86
8,21
9
Ass
ocia
ted
com
pani
es a
nd jo
int v
entu
re
-
-
-
-
80,
333
80,
333
Bal
ance
s at
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
7 11
2,21
4 13
5,08
7 2,
308,
929
( 72
,419
) 8,
777,
022
11,2
60,8
33
12
48
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSYear ended December 31, 2017
13
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Group Statement of Cash Flows Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Profit for the year 1,623,971 4,310,121
Adjustments for: Depreciation - property, plant and equipment 16 801,129 511,443
Amortisation – intangible assets 14 100,348 64,949 Amortisation – biological assets 9 53,685 46,850 Exchange movement in working capital 4,321 20,097 Current taxation charge 24(a) 372,719 224,755 Deferred tax, net 24(a) ( 16,058) ( 1,805) Employee benefits, net ( 25,620) ( 15,804) Gain on acquisition of subsidiary 13 - (2,916,869) Gain on disposal of joint venture 10(c) - ( 649,910) Loss/(gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and investments 1,760 ( 52,145) Share of profit in associated companies and joint venture ( 3,784) ( 453,212) Amortisation of bond issue cost 20 14,658 7,509 Interest earned 23 ( 100,435) ( 43,427) Interest expense 23 308,805 309,587
3,135,499 1,362,139 (Increase)/decrease in current assets: Accounts receivable ( 592,665) ( 104,682) Taxation recoverable 8,801 ( 13,258) Inventories ( 33,710) ( 103,663)
Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities: Accounts payable 1,061,484 70,911 Tax paid ( 311,628) ( 159,645)
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,267,781 1,051,802
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to biological assets 9 ( 21,536) ( 63,250) Short-term investments 828,920 ( 828,920) Interest received 100,435 40,253 Securities purchased under resale agreements ( 975,004) 580,803 Additions to property, plant and equipment 16 (2,267,831) (1,870,997) Additions to intangible assets 14 ( 1,566) ( 16,668) Proceeds from disposal of investments and property, plant and equipment, net of own shares sold by ESOP 28,125 240,404 Proceeds from disposal of joint ventures, net of costs - 799,272 Cash acquired in recognition of subsidiary 13 - 295,801 Interest in associated companies and joint venture ( 19,282) ( 48,625) Long-term loans receivable 12,972 39,179
Net cash used by investing activities (2,314,767) ( 832,748)
49
Annual Report 2017
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
14
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Group Statement of Cash Flows (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Short term credit lines - ( 84,821) Loans and borrowings 156,729 573,253 Interest paid (263,491) (248,352) Distributions to non-controlling interests (489,429) (118,992) Distributions to stockholders, net (124,523) ( 62,423)
Net cash (used)/provided by financing activities (720,741) 58,665
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 232,300 277,719
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 632,914 361,091
Exchange gains/(losses) on foreign currency cash and cash equivalents 20,040 ( 5,896)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 885,254 632,914
50
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYear ended December 31, 2017
15
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements Year ended December 31, 2017
1. The company
Jamaica Producers Group Limited (“the company”) is incorporated and domiciled in Jamaica. The company’s registered office is located at 4 Fourth Avenue, Newport West, Kingston 13.
The main activities of the company, its subsidiaries (collectively,“group”) and associates (note 33) are port terminal operations; logistics; the cultivation, marketing and distribution of fresh produce; food and juice manufacturing; land management and the holding of investments.
During the prior year the group’s investment in Kingston Wharves Limited (KW), which had previously been accounted for as an associate, met the required parameters for recognition as a subsidiary (note 13) and was recognised as such, effective June 23, 2016. Also, during the prior year, the group divested its 50% joint venture interest in Mavis Bank Coffee Factory Limited [note 10(c)].
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation
(a) Statement of compliance
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and their interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and comply with the provisions of the Jamaican Companies Act.
Certain new, revised and amended standards and interpretations came into effect during the
current financial year. The group has assessed them and has adopted those which are relevant to its financial statements but their adoption did not result in any changes to amounts recognised or disclosed in these financial statements.
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, certain new and amended standards have been issued which are not yet effective and which the group has not early-adopted. The group has assessed the relevance of all such new standards and amendments with respect to its operations and has determined that the following may be relevant:
• IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2018, replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.
IFRS 9 includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities, including a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment of financial assets and new general hedge accounting requirements. It also carries forward the guidance on recognition and derecognition of financial instruments from IAS 39.
Although the measurement bases for financial assets – amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value though profit or loss (FVTPL) - are similar to IAS 39, the criteria for classification into the appropriate measurement categories are significantly different. IFRS 9 also replaces the ‘incurred loss’ model in IAS 39 with an ‘expected credit loss’ model, which means that a loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment allowance is recognised.
51
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
16
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued)
(a) Statement of compliance (continued)
Standards issued but not yet effective
• IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers is effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. It replaces IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue, IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 Transfer of Assets from Customers and SIC-31 Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services.
The new standard applies to contracts with customers. However, it does not apply to insurance contracts, financial instruments or lease contracts, which fall in the scope of other IFRSs. It also does not apply if two entities in the same line of business exchange non-monetary assets to facilitate sales to other parties. Furthermore, if a contract with a customer is partly in the scope of another IFRS, then the guidance on separation and measurement contained in the other IFRS takes precedence.
• IFRIC 22, Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration, effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, addresses how to determine the transaction date when an entity recognises a non-monetary asset or liability (e.g. non-refundable advance consideration in a foreign currency) before recognising the related asset, expense or income. It is not applicable when an entity measures the related asset, expense or income on initial recognition at fair value or at the fair value of the consideration paid or received at the date of initial recognition of the non-monetary asset or liability.
An entity is not required to apply this interpretation to income taxes or insurance contracts that it issues or reinsurance contracts held.
The interpretation clarifies that the transaction date is the date on which the company initially recognises the prepayment or deferred income arising from the advance consideration. For transactions involving multiple payments or receipts, each payment or receipt gives rise to a separate transaction date.
The group is assessing the impact that these standards will have on its 2018 financial statements.
• IFRS 16, Leases, which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2019, eliminates the current dual accounting model for lessees, which distinguishes between on-balance sheet finance leases and off-balance sheet operating leases. Instead, there is a single, on-balance sheet accounting model that is similar to current finance lease accounting. Lessees will be required to bring all major leases on-balance sheet, recognising new assets and liabilities. The on-balance sheet liability will attract interest; the total lease expense will be higher in the early years of a lease even if a lease has fixed regular cash rentals. Optional lessee exemption will apply to short- term leases and for low-value items with value of US$5,000 or less.
Lessor accounting remains similar to current practice as the lessor will continue to classify leases as finance and operating leases.
Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers is also adopted. The group is assessing the impact that this amendment will have on its 2019 financial statements.
52
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSYear ended December 31, 2017
17
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued)
(a) Statement of compliance (continued)
Standards issued but not yet effective (continued)
• Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 contain amendments to certain standards applicable to the group as follows: • IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, effective retrospectively for
annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, has been amended to clarify or state the following:
(i) A venture capital organisation, or other qualifying entity, may elect to measure
its investments in an associate or joint venture at fair value through profit or loss. This election can be made on an investment-by-investment basis.
(ii) A non-investment entity investor may elect to retain the fair value accounting
applied by an investment entity associate or investment entity joint venture to its subsidiaries. This election can be made separately for each investment entity associate or joint venture.
The group is assessing the impact that these amendments will have on its financial statements when they become effective.
• IFRIC 23, Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments, is effective for annual reporting
periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted. IFRIC 23 clarifies the accounting for income tax treatments that have yet to be accepted by tax authorities is to be applied to the determination of taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates, when there is uncertainty over income tax treatments under IAS 12.
An entity has to consider whether it is probable that the relevant tax authority would accept the tax treatment, or group of tax treatments, that is adopted in its income tax filing. If the entity concludes that it is probable that the tax authority will accept a particular tax treatment in the tax return, the entity will determine taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits or tax rates consistently with the tax treatment included in its income tax filings and record the same amount in the financial statements. The entity will disclose uncertainty. If the entity concludes that it is not probable that a particular tax treatment will be accepted, the entity has to use the most likely amount or the expected value of the tax treatment when determining taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates. The decision should be based on which method provides better prediction of the resolution of the uncertainty.
53
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
18
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued)
(a) Statement of compliance (continued)
Standards issued but not yet effective (continued)
• IFRIC 23, Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments, continued
If facts and circumstances change, the entity is required to reassess the judgements and estimates applied. IFRIC 23 reinforces the need to comply with existing disclosure requirements regarding:
- judgements made in the process of applying accounting policy to determine taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates;
- assumptions and other estimates used; and
- potential impact of uncertainties that are not reflected in the financial statements. The group is assessing the impact that the standard will have on its 2019 financial statements.
(b) Basis of preparation
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for available-for-sale investments which are measured at fair value. The financial statements are presented in Jamaica dollars (J$), which is the functional currency of the company.
(c) Use of estimates and judgment
The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of, and disclosures relating to assets, liabilities, contingent assets and contingent liabilities at the reporting date and the income and expenses for the year then ended. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods. Judgements made by management in the application of IFRS that have a significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next financial year are discussed below:
54
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
19
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued)
(c) Use of estimates and judgment (continued) (i) Impairment losses on receivables
In determining amounts recorded for impairment losses in the financial statements, management makes judgements regarding indicators of impairment, that is, whether there are indicators that there may be a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from receivables, for example, default or adverse economic conditions. Management also makes estimates of the likely estimated future cash flows from impaired receivables, as well as timing of such cash flows. Historical loss experience is applied where indicators of impairment are not observable on individually significant receivables with similar characteristics, such as credit risks.
(ii) Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets
Impairment of goodwill and other intangibles is dependent upon management’s internal assessment of future cash flows from the intangibles and cash-generating units that gave rise to the goodwill. That internal assessment determines the amount recoverable from future use of cash generating units in respect of goodwill. The estimate of the amount recoverable from future use of those units is sensitive to the discount rates used (note 14).
(iii) Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values rely on judgment and estimates by management, one of which is that the relevant assets will continue to be used for their current purpose within the company. In addition, useful lives and residual values vary between individual assets and are dependent upon continuation of the current level of maintenance. Should there be a change in the present use or level of maintenance this could change the charge for depreciation and net book value of property, plant and equipment (note 16) within the next financial year.
3. Significant accounting policies
(a) Basis of consolidation
(i) Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method from the date on which control is transferred to the group. Control is the power to govern the relevant financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:
• the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
• the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquired entity; plus
55
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
20
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(a) Basis of consolidation (continued)
(i) Business combinations (continued)
The group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as (continued):
• if the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the pre-existing interest in the acquired entity; less
• the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts generally are recognised in profit or loss. Any contingent consideration payable is measured at fair value at the acquisition date.
Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities that the group incurs in connection with a business combination, are expensed as incurred.
(ii) Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests are measured at their proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets from the acquisition date.
Changes in the group’s interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Any difference between the change in the carrying value of non-controlling interest and the fair value of consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity.
(iii) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are those entities controlled by the group. The group controls an investee when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences until the date on which control ceases.
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of all subsidiaries, including an Employees Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) classified as a structured entity (note 19), made up to December 31, 2017.
The company and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as “group”.
(iv) Loss of control
On the loss of control, the group derecognises the assets and liabilities of a subsidiary, any non-controlling interests and the other components of equity related to the subsidiary. Any surplus or deficit arising on the loss of control is recognised in profit or loss. If the group retains any interest in a former subsidiary, then such interest is measured at fair value at the date that control is lost.
56
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
21
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(a) Basis of consolidation (continued)
(v) Joint venture arrangements
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement in which the group has joint control and whereby the group has rights to the net assets of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and obligations for its liabilities. Joint ventures are recognised initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, the consolidated financial statements include the group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of joint ventures using the equity method, until the date on which joint control ceases. If the group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in a joint venture the group’s carrying amount is reduced to $nil and recognition of further losses is discontinued, except to the extent that the group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of a joint venture. If the joint venture subsequently reports gains, the group resumes recognising its share of those gains only after its share of gains equals the share of losses not recognised.
(vi) Associates
Associates are those entities over which the group has significant influence, but not control or joint control over the financial and operating polices, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method and are initially recognised at cost, including transaction costs.
The group’s investment is carried at its share of the fair value of net identifiable assets of the associate net of any impairment loss identified on acquisition.
The group’s share of associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent that the profits, losses or movements are consistent with the group’s significant accounting policies.
Should the group’s share of losses in an associate equal or exceed its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the group will not recognise further losses unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.
(vii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Balances and transactions between companies within the group, and any unrealised gains arising from those transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealised gains arising from transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the group’s interest in the associate or joint venture. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
57
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
22
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(b) Foreign currencies
The group's foreign assets and liabilities are translated at the buying rates of exchange ruling at the reporting date [note 32(b)(ii)]. Items in the foreign subsidiaries' profit and loss accounts are translated at rates of £1 to J$163.11 (2016: J$166.62), US$1 to J$127.49 (2016: J$124.78), €1 to J$140.02 (2016: J$136.68), being the weighted average rates of exchange for the year. Other transactions in foreign currencies are converted at the rates of exchange at the dates of those transactions.
Gains and losses arising from translating profit or loss items are included in profit or loss. Unrealised portions of such gains are ultimately transferred to capital reserve. Exchange differences arising on other changes to stockholders' interests are reflected in other capital reserves [note 18(ii)].
(c) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash comprises cash in hand, on demand and on call deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments, rather than for investment or other purposes.
(d) Short-term investments
Short-term investments comprise fixed deposits with banks, money market securities and loans and receivables maturing within one year. They are acquired for their earnings potential and for balancing the group’s risks on its investment portfolio. Their nature, liquidity and risk are similar to those of cash and cash equivalents.
(e) Securities purchased under resale agreements
Securities purchased under resale agreements (‘reverse repos’) are short-term transactions in which the purchaser makes funds available to other parties and in turn receives securities which it agrees to resell on a specified date at a specified price. Reverse repos are accounted for as short-term collateralised lending. The difference between the sale and repurchase consideration is recognised on the effective interest basis over the period of the transaction and is included in interest income.
(f) Trade and other receivables Trade and other receivables are measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses.
(g) Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of cost, determined principally on the first-in first-out basis, and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
58
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
23
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(h) Trade and other payables Trade and other payables, including provisions, are measured at amortised cost. A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
(i) Biological assets Biological assets represent the cost of primarily pineapple and banana plants which are capitalised up to maturity. These are measured at cost, less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. The costs are normally amortised over a period of two years for pineapples and seven years for bananas.
(j) Investments Investments with fixed or determinable payments and which are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables and are measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses.
Where the group has the positive intent and ability to hold securities to maturity, they are classified as held-to-maturity, recognised initially at cost and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses. Other investments held by the group are classified as available-for-sale and are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in other comprehensive income, except for impairment losses and foreign exchange gains and losses in the case of monetary items, such as debt securities.
Where these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured, these investments are measured at cost. Available-for-sale investments include certain debt and equity securities.
The fair value of quoted available-for-sale investments is their bid price.
Available-for-sale investments are recognised/derecognised by the group on the date it commits to purchase or sell the investments. Other investments are recognised/ derecognised on the day they are transferred.
(k) Intangible assets and goodwill
(i) Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (note 14) and tested annually for impairment. In respect of equity accounted investees, the carrying amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the equity accounted investee as a whole.
(ii) Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the group and have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
59
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
24
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(k) Intangible assets and goodwill (continued)
(iii) Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure including expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
(iv) Amortisation
Except for goodwill, intangible assets are amortised on the straight-line basis in profit or loss over their estimated useful lives, from the date that they are available for their intended use by management.
The estimated useful lives are as follows:• brands and trademarks 25 years• customer relationships 10-15 years• other identified intangible assets 3-5 years
Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted as appropriate.
(l) Property, plant and equipment
(i) Owned assets Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets include the costs of material and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a working condition for its intended use, and the present value of costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. Borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are recognised as part of the cost of the qualifying asset. If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
(ii) Leased assets Leases under which the group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Assets acquired under finance leasing arrangements are measured at an amount equal to the lower of the fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less accumulated depreciation, calculated in accordance with the policy in (iv) below, and impairment losses. After deducting interest attributable to future periods, the net amount payable is included in accounts payable.
60
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
25
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(l) Property, plant and equipment (continued)
(iii) Subsequent costs The group recognises the cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment in the carrying amount of such an item when that cost is incurred, if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied with the item will flow to the group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
(iv) Depreciation Property, plant and equipment, including leased assets, with the exception of freehold land, on which no depreciation is provided, are depreciated on the straight-line basis at annual rates, varying between 2% and 50%, estimated to write down the assets to residual values over their expected useful lives. Computer software and equipment are depreciated on the straight-line basis at rates between 25% and 50% per annum. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date.
(m) Impairment
The carrying amounts of the group’s assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds its recoverable amount.
For impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash flows that are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets or CGUs. Goodwill arising from a business combination is allocated to CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combinations.
Impairment losses in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to CGUs and then to reduce the carrying amount of other assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis. Impairment losses are recognised in group profit or loss.
Financial assets are impaired when objective evidence demonstrates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and that the loss event has an impact on the future cash flows on the asset that can be estimated. Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can include default or delinquency by a customer or counterparty, or indicators that the customer or counterparty will enter bankruptcy. A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its cost is also objective evidence of impairment. When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale investment has been recognised in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss, even though the investment has not been derecognised.
61
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
26
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(m) Impairment (continued)
The amount of the cumulative loss that is recognised in profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss.
(i) Calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount of the group’s investments in held-to-maturity securities and loans and receivables is calculated as the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate inherent in the asset. Receivables with a short duration are not discounted.
The recoverable amount of other assets or CGUs is the greater of their value in use and fair value less cost to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the CGUs to which the asset belongs.
(ii) Reversals of impairment
An impairment loss in respect of a held-to-maturity security, loan or receivable is reversed if the subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised.
An impairment loss in respect of an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale is not reversed through profit or loss. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of other assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.
(n) Loans payable
Loans payable are initially recognised at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
(o) Employee benefits
Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by the group in exchange for service rendered by employees. These include current or short-term benefits such as salaries, bonuses, national insurance contributions, annual leave and non-monetary benefits such as medical care and housing, post-employment benefits such as pensions and other long-term employee benefits such as termination benefits. Employee benefits that are earned as a result of past or current service are recognised in the following manner:
• Current employee benefits are recognised as a liability, net of payments made, and charged as expense. The expected cost of vacation leave that accumulates is recognised when the employees become entitled to the leave.
62
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
27
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(o) Employee benefits (continued)
• Pension obligations
The group, through its subsidiaries, participates in retirement plans, the assets of which are generally held in separate trustee-administered funds. The pension plans are funded by payments from employees and by the group, taking into account the recommendations of qualified actuaries. The group has defined benefit and defined contribution plans. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that defines an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors, such as age, years of service and compensation. The asset or liability recognised in respect of the defined benefit pension plan is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the reporting date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for past service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related pension liability. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. Past-service costs are recognised immediately in the profit or loss. The group also participates in defined contribution plans whereby it pays contributions to privately administered pension plans which are administered by trustees. Once the contributions have been paid, the group has no further payment obligations. The contributions are charged to the profit or loss in the period to which they relate.
• Other retirement obligations
The group, through its subsidiaries, provides post-employment health care and life insurance benefits to certain retirees. The entitlement to these benefits is usually conditional on the employee remaining in service up to retirement age and the completion of a minimum service period. The expected costs of these benefits are accrued over the period of employment using an accounting methodology similar to that for defined benefit pension plans. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments, and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. These obligations are valued annually by independent qualified actuaries.
63
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
28
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(o) Employee benefits (continued) • Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by the group before the normal retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The group recognises termination benefits at the earlier of the following dates: (a) when the group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits; and (b) when the group recognises costs for a restructuring that is within the scope of IAS 37 and involves the payment of termination benefits. In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the termination benefits are measured based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to their present value.
(p) Revenue
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in profit or loss when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer and the group is reasonably certain that economic benefit will be received. Revenue from services rendered is recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the service at the reporting date.
(q) Finance costs
Finance costs represent interest payable and amortised upfront borrowing costs on borrowings calculated using the effective interest method.
(r) Interest income
Interest income is recognised in profit or loss as it accrues, taking into account the effective interest rate on the asset.
(s) Taxation
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income, in which case it is also recognised in other comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the reporting date. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.
64
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
29
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(t) Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component of the group:
(i) that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the group’s other components.
(ii) whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and
(iii) for which discrete financial information is available.
Segment results that are reported to the CEO include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.
4. Short-term investments This comprises fixed deposits.
5. Securities purchased under resale agreements The fair value of the underlying securities purchased under resale agreements approximated $3,936,790,000 (2016: $2,959,139,000).
6. Accounts receivable 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Trade receivables 2,061,288 1,521,969Staff receivables 9,610 12,579Other receivables and prepayments 499,227 458,744
2,570,125 1,993,292Less: allowance for impairment ( 119,770) ( 135,602)
2,450,355 1,857,690
The movement in allowance for impairment during the year is as follows:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Balance at beginning of year 135,602 41,694Impairment losses recognised 62,407 83,798Impairment losses reversed ( 633) ( 247)Amounts written-off as uncollectible ( 1,092) ( 5,909)Amounts recovered during the year ( 76,459) ( 5,665) Arising on acquistion of subsidiary - 23,421Exchange loss on retranslation ( 55) ( 1,490)
Balance at end of year 119,770 135,602
65
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
30
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
6. Accounts receivable (continued)
The allowance for impairment is used to record impairment losses, unless the group is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible, at which point the amount considered irrecoverable is written-off directly against the receivable.
The aging of trade receivables at the reporting date was:
2017 2016 Gross Impairment Gross Impairment $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Not past due 975,119 - 830,874 - Past due 0 - 30 days 700,069 - 346,316 - Past due 31 - 120 days 205,895 17,545 272,641 2,285Past due 121 days - 1 year 165,702 74,723 61,306 54,135More than 1 year 14,503 14,503 10,832 10,832
2,061,288 106,771 1,521,969 67,252
7. Inventories
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Raw materials and consumables 276,218 275,384 Processed goods 127,873 149,654 Spare parts and other 361,129 306,472
765,220 731,5108. Accounts payable
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Trade payables 2,665,862 1,833,374Dividend payable 104,483 135,937Accrued expenses and other payables 661,711 561,615
3,432,056 2,530,926
9. Biological assets
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Balance at beginning of the year 151,934 135,534 Increase due to new plantings 21,536 63,250 Amortisation in year ( 53,685) ( 46,850)
Balance at end of the year 119,785 151,934
66
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
31
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
10. Interest in associated companies and joint venture The group’s associated company and joint venture investments, which are recognised using the equity method, are set out below: (a) Interest in associates
2017 2016 $’000 $’000
(i) Tortuga Cayman Limited 104,053 92,707 (ii) Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited 521,611 486,415
625,664 579,122
(i) The group holds a 40% holding in Tortuga Cayman Limited, a company that
manufactures and distributes baked products, through its subsidiary Tortuga International Holdings Limited.
(ii) The company directly holds 20% of the shares of Shipping Association of Jamaica
Property Limited (SAJP). From June 23, 2016, the group indirectly holds a further 10% shareholding in SAJP, following the recognition of Kingston Wharves as a subsidiary.
(b) The following table analyses, in aggregate, the share of profits and other comprehensive
income of associates.
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Share of:Profit from continuing operations 26,216 398,090Other comprehensive income - 5,768
Total comprehensive income 26,216 403,858
(c) Interest in joint venture
On September 19, 2016, the group sold its entire investment in joint venture, Mavis Bank Coffee Factory Limited, with a carrying value of $149.4 million, for consideration of $829.4 million. The group incurred costs of $30.1 million relating to the disposal and recorded a net gain on sale of $649.9 million.
67
Annual Report 2017
NOTE
S TO
THE
FIN
ANCI
AL S
TATE
MENT
S (C
ont’d
)Ye
ar en
ded
Dece
mbe
r 31,
2017
JAM
AIC
A P
RO
DU
CE
RS
GR
OU
P L
IMIT
ED
Not
es t
o th
e Fi
nanc
ial S
tate
men
ts (C
ontin
ued)
Y
ear
ende
d D
ecem
ber
31, 2
017
11
. N
on- c
ontr
ollin
g in
tere
st
The
follo
win
g ta
ble
sum
mar
ises
info
rmat
ion
rela
ting
to e
ach
of th
e gr
oup’
s su
bsid
iarie
s th
at h
as m
ater
ial n
on-c
ontr
ollin
g in
tere
st (N
CI),
bef
ore
any
intr
a-gr
oup
elim
inat
ions
.
20
17
20
16
K
ings
ton
Tort
uga
Oth
er -
Kin
gsto
n To
rtug
a O
ther
-
Wha
rves
In
tern
atio
nal
imm
ater
ial
Wha
rves
In
tern
atio
nal
imm
ater
ial
Lim
ited
H
oldi
ngs
Lim
ited
NC
I T
otal
L
imite
d H
oldi
ngs
Lim
ited
N
CI
To
tal
N
CI p
erce
ntag
e
58
%
38%
58
%
38%
$'00
0 $'
000
$’00
0 $’
000
$'00
0 $'
000
$’00
0 $’
000
Non
-cur
rent
ass
ets
20
,599
,349
93
6,05
9 -
19,4
08,4
55
1,00
2,57
6
-
Cur
rent
ass
ets
5,
165,
100
310,
311
1,38
9 4,
148,
620
383,
427
16,6
25
N
on-c
urre
nt li
abili
ties
(
3,96
3,07
6)
( 1
98,1
11)
-
(
3,26
2,15
3)
( 2
38,0
54)
( 87
,197
) C
urre
nt li
abili
ties
(
2,11
4,68
2)
( 1
91,9
69)
(166
,161
) (
1,67
9,86
4)
( 2
52,5
51)
( 8
5,47
5)
Net
ass
ets/
(liab
ilitie
s)
19
,686
,691
856,
290
(164
,772
)
18,6
15,0
58
89
5,39
8 (1
56,0
47)
Car
ryin
g am
ount
of
NC
I
11,3
79,3
13
33
1,40
0 (2
26,6
90)
11,4
84,0
23
10,6
63,8
75
34
3,92
2 (2
27,8
11)
10,7
79,9
86
Rev
enue
6,3
69,2
38
90
7,32
0
-
2,9
37,2
95
88
1,79
3 3
4,79
9
Pro
fit/(l
oss)
for
the
yea
r
1,70
1,90
5 (
4
,615
) 2,
287
726,
788
( 1
30,7
94)
( 41
,568
)
Oth
er c
ompr
ehen
sive
inco
me/
(loss
)
1
17,7
16
(
28,4
30)
-
241
,323
66,
144
-
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss)
1
,819
,621
(
33
,045
)
2,2
87
9
68,1
11
(
64,6
50)
( 41
,568
) P
rofit
/(los
s) a
lloca
ted
to N
CI
96
2,71
5 (
1
,749
) 1,
121
962,
087
439,
594
(
49,5
51)
( 20
,368
) 36
9,67
5O
ther
com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e/(lo
ss) a
lloca
ted
to N
CI
67,
938
(
10,7
72)
-
5
7,16
6
139
,967
25,
062
-
16
5,02
9
Cas
h flo
ws
from
ope
ratin
g ac
tiviti
es
3,00
0,36
5 16
4,11
1 -
1,63
7,58
5 28
,368
(
43,1
00)
Cas
h flo
ws
from
inve
stm
ent
activ
ities
(
1,96
6,31
9)
(
22,0
28)
-
(
1,95
4,68
2)
( 1
77,6
89)
93,7
30
Cas
h flo
ws
from
fin
anci
ng a
ctiv
ities
(
12
4,42
3)
( 1
05,7
44)
-
198
,859
148,
128
( 45
,129
)
Net
incr
ease
/(dec
reas
e) in
cas
h an
d ca
sh e
quiv
alen
ts
9
09,6
23
3
6,33
9
-
(
118,
238)
(
1
,193
)
5,5
01
32
68
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
33
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
12. Investments
This represents a long-term third party loan of US$1.3 million receivable on an amortised basis with equal monthly payments over fifteen years, including a one-year principal moratorium the first year. The loan, which earns interest at 3% per annum, is secured by a first mortgage over property and liens over plant, equipment, inventories and any other assets owned by the borrower. In addition, a first lien is held over the shares held by the borrower in former subsidiaries that own the aforementioned assets pledged as security.
An impairment allowance of US$378,000 (2016: US$378,000) was recognised against this loan.
13. Recognition of subsidiary
With effect from June 23, 2016, the group acquired control of Kingston Wharves Limited (“KW”), formerly an associate of the group. KW operates a multi-purpose shipping terminal and provides ancillary logistics services. The group holds 42% of the issued share capital directly, and following the acquisition of Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited (note 10(a)(ii)) it has a participating interest in that associate’s 10% holding of the issued share capital of KW. (a) The following summarises the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities recognised by
the group at June 23, 2016:
2016 $'000
Net identifiable assets and liabilities Property, plant and equipment 16,416,880Intangible assets 531,755Retirement benefit asset 619,083 Other non-current assets 85,867 Cash and cash equivalents 295,801 Short term investments 3,055,330 Other current assets 829,909 Current liabilities ( 1,233,484) Long-term loans and borrowings ( 1,388,676)Deferred tax liability ( 1,157,191) Retirement benefit liability ( 245,378) Non-controlling interest ( 85,998)
Net assets recognised 17,723,898 Less: Non-controlling interest arising on recognition (10,279,861)
Net identifiable assets acquired 7,444,037
The fair value of certain material asset categories was established as follows:
(i) Property, plant and equipment: The value of land was assessed through market comparison techniques by qualified independent valuation assessors. The value of buildings and certain equipment was assessed through cost techniques, specifically the depreciated replacement cost methodology to account for physical deterioration as well as functional and economic obsolescence.
69
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
34
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
13. Recognition of subsidiary (continued)
(a) (continued) (ii) Intangible assets: The value of brands and trademarks was assessed through market
benchmarking information provided by independent sources. The value of customer relationships was assessed through the multi-period excess earnings method, performed by a qualified independent valuator.
(b) The net gain on recognition of KW as a subsidiary is calculated as below:
2016 $'000
Fair value of net assets acquired 7,444,037 Less: Investment in KW as an associate held by the
group at June 23, 2016 (4,473,605) Less: costs directly associated with the transaction ( 53,563)
Gain on acquisition of subsidiary 2,916,869
14. Intangible assets
Brands Other and Customer identifiable trademarks relationships intangibles Goodwill Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Cost:December 31, 2015 410,885 231,391 31,060 824,221 1,497,557 Additions - - 16,668 - 16,668 Recognition of subsidiary 106,000 414,000 11,755 - 531,755 Exchange adjustments 26,919 15,160 2,035 18,978 63,092
December 31, 2016 543,804 660,551 61,518 843,199 2,109,072 Additions - - 1,566 - 1,566 Transfer - - 17,516 - 17,516 Exchange adjustments ( 11,587) ( 6,526) ( 1,581) 32,276 12,582
December 31, 2017 532,217 654,025 79,019 875,475 2,140,736
Amortisation and impairment:December 31, 2015 69,435 61,705 16,961 174,813 322,914Charge for the year 20,439 36,788 7,722 - 64,949Exchange adjustments 4,944 4,393 1,234 11,453 22,024
December 31, 2016 94,818 102,886 25,917 186,266 409,887Charge for the year 24,534 57,837 17,977 - 100,348Transfers - - 6,582 - 6,582 Exchange adjustments ( 2,933) ( 2,612) ( 1,078) ( 4,930) ( 11,553)
December 31, 2017 116,419 158,111 49,398 181,336 505,264
Net book values: December 31, 2017 415,798 495,914 29,621 694,139 1,635,472
December 31, 2016 448,986 557,665 35,601 656,933 1,699,185
December 31, 2015 341,450 169,686 14,099 649,408 1,174,643
70
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
35
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
14. Intangible assets (continued)
In testing goodwill for impairment, recoverable amounts of cash-generating units are estimated based on value-in-use. Where the recoverable amounts exceed the carrying amounts, no impairment allowance is made. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units are arrived at by estimating their future cash flows and discounting those cash flows using long-term discount rates applicable to the countries in which the businesses operate. Future sustainable cash flows are estimated based on the most recent forecasts, after taking account of past experience. In all cases projected cash flows are estimated over 5 years, followed by a terminal value calculated based on the discount rates and growth rates in the table below. Each unit is regarded as saleable to a third party at a future date at a price sufficient to recover its carrying amount of goodwill. Key assumptions are set out below:
2017 2016 Discount Growth Discount Growth Cash-generating units (CGUs) rate rate rate rate
Juice manufacturing business 10% 3% 10% 3%Other food manufacturing business 15% 3% 15% 3%Logistics business 10% 3% 10% 3%Other units 15% 3% 15% 3%
15. Deferred tax asset/(liability)
The deferred tax asset/(liability) is attributable to the following:
Deferred tax Asset Liability Net 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Property, plant and equipment 658 1,630 (1,092,041) (1,115,942) (1,091,383) (1,114,312) Employee benefits - - ( 90,755) ( 69,832) ( 90,755) ( 69,832)
Other liabilities 1,587 1,717 2,665 2,508 4,247 4,225Other assets - - ( 3,720) ( 3,014) ( 3,715) ( 3,014)
2,245 3,347 (1,183,851) (1,186,280) (1,181,606) (1,182,933)
Movement on the net deferred tax (liability)/asset during the year: 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Net deferred tax (liability)/asset at beginning of year (1,182,933) 956Recognition of subsidiary - (1,157,191)
Effect of re-measurement of post-employment benefits ( 14,713) ( 28,583)Recognised in taxation charge [note 24(a)(ii)] 16,058 1,805Translation (loss)/gain in the year ( 18) 80
(1,181,606) (1,182,933)
71
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
36
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
16. Property, plant and equipment
Freehold Leasehold Equipment, Work- land and land and vehicles and in- buildings buildings furniture progress Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Cost: December 31, 2015 1,109,422 337,121 2,248,293 83,495 3,778,331 Additions 316,589 56,151 1,094,063 404,194 1,870,997 Disposals - ( 82,514) ( 402,989) - ( 485,503) Recognition of subsidiary 13,426,282 - 1,937,012 1,053,586 16,416,880 Transfers 1,471 - - ( 1,471) -
Exchange adjustments 5,824 1,223 6,647 ( 211) 13,483
December 31, 2016 14,859,588 311,981 4,883,026 1,539,593 21,594,188 Additions 75,798 35,969 418,925 1,737,139 2,267,831 Disposals - ( 2,573) ( 41,747) - ( 44,320) Transfers 2,647,638 - 147,465 (2,812,619) ( 17,516)
Exchange adjustments 128,840 ( 152) 145,755 10,649 285,092
December 31, 2017 17,711,864 345,225 5,553,424 474,762 24,085,275
Depreciation and impairment:December 31, 2015 256,063 272,375 1,350,713 67,268 1,946,419
Charge for the year 194,706 18,419 295,090 3,228 511,443 Eliminated on disposals - ( 78,379) ( 268,729) - ( 347,108)
Exchange adjustments ( 2,772) 755 ( 1,397) ( 269) ( 3,683)
December 31, 2016 447,997 213,170 1,375,677 70,227 2,107,071Charge for the year 336,027 9,053 452,456 3,593 801,129Transfer - - ( 6,582) - ( 6,582) Eliminated on disposals - ( 1,730) ( 28,996) - ( 30,726)Exchange adjustments 42,580 ( 67) 79,232 9,559 131,304
December 31, 2017 826,604 220,426 1,871,787 83,379 3,002,196
Net book values: December 31, 2017 16,885,260 124,799 3,681,637 391,383 21,083,079
December 31, 2016 14,411,591 98,811 3,507,349 1,469,366 19,487,117
December 31, 2015 853,359 64,746 897,580 16,227 1,831,912
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations The group participates in benefit plans for its employees. These can be summarised as follows:
(i) Four defined contribution schemes for qualifying employees in Jamaica and another in the United Kingdom.
(ii) An industry-wide multi-employer defined benefit scheme in the Netherlands. The subsidiary
is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the scheme to fund the benefits. This percentage may increase or decrease as a result of changes in actuarial valuations. The only obligation of the group with respect to this scheme is to make the specified contributions. Accordingly, it is treated as a defined contribution scheme for the purpose of the group’s accounting.
72
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
37
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued) (iii) A defined benefit scheme for certain employees of its subsidiary also in the Netherlands. The
group has contracted out all legal and constructive commitments of this scheme to an insurance company and is only obliged to make annual specified contributions. Accordingly, this scheme is treated as a defined contribution scheme for the purpose of the group’s accounting.
(iv) A defined contribution scheme and a defined benefit scheme operated by Kingston Wharves
Limited (KW). KW also provides other retirement benefits giving rise to obligations. The assets of the funded plans are held independently in separate trustee administered funds.
The effect on the statement of financial position, profit for the year and other comprehensive income are as follows:
2017 2016 $’000 $'000
Balance sheet asset/(obligations) for: Pension benefits asset 1,174,675 936,177 Other retirement benefits obligation ( 357,792) (276,762)
(Credit)/charge to profit or loss for: Pension benefits ( 41,963) ( 20,489) Other retirement benefits 32,240 29,319
( 9,723) ( 8,830) (Credit)/charge to other comprehensive income on remeasurements for: Pension benefits ( 191,828) (281,330) Other retirement benefits 59,980 11,424
( 131,848) (269,906)(a) Defined benefit pension plan
The Kingston Wharves scheme is open to all permanent employees of the subsidiary. Under the scheme, retirement benefits are based on average salary during the three years preceding retirement. The scheme is funded by employee contributions at 5% and employer contributions of 5% of salary, as recommended by independent actuaries. Members may also make voluntary contributions of up to 5% of their earnings.
The assets of the plan are held independently of the group’s assets in a separate trustee-administered fund. The plan is valued by independent actuaries annually using the projected unit credit method. The latest actuarial valuation was carried out as at December 31, 2017. The defined benefit asset recognised in the balance sheet is determined as follows:
2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Fair value of plan assets 3,020,836 2,588,704Present value of fund obligations (1,846,161) (1,652,527)
Asset in the balance sheet 1,174,675 936,177
73
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
38
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued)
(a) Defined benefit pension plan (continued) Movements in the amounts recognised in the balance sheet: 2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Assets at start of year 936,177 - Additions from acquisition of subsidiary (note 13) - 619,083 Amounts recognised in statement of comprehensive income 233,791 301,819 Contributions paid 4,707 15,275
Asset at end of year 1,174,675 936,177 The movement in the fair value of plan asset: 2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Balance at start of year 2,588,704 - Arising on acquisition of subsidiary - 2,166,696 Interest income 231,364 182,007 Re-measurements - Return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in interest expense 236,746 290,888 Members’ contributions 27,119 28,086 Employers’ contributions 4,707 15,275 Benefits paid ( 67,804) ( 94,237) Transfers - ( 11)
Balance at end of year 3,020,836 2,588,704
The movement in the present value of the funded obligations is as follows: 2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Balance at start of year 1,652,527 - Arising on acquisition of subsidiary - 1,547,613 Current service cost 73,322 64,892 Interest cost 152,350 132,718 Re-measurements - Loss from change in financial assumptions 44,918 9,536 Members’ contributions 12,497 12,810 Benefits paid ( 67,804) ( 94,237) Transfers in - 11 Gain on curtailment ( 21,649) ( 20,816)
Balance at end of year 1,846,161 1,652,527
As at the last valuation date, the present value of the defined benefit obligation was comprised of approximately $900,692,000 relating to active employees, $51,063,000 relating to deferred members, $697,736,000 relating to members in retirement and $3,036,000 representing other liabilities.
74
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
39
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued)
(a) Defined benefit pension plan (continued)
The amounts recognised in the profit and loss account are as follows: 2017 2016 $’000 $’000 Current service cost 58,700 49,616 Interest income ( 79,014) ( 49,289) Gain on curtailment ( 21,649) ( 20,816)
Total, included in staff costs ( 41,963) ( 20,489) Plan assets are comprised as follows: 2017 2016 $’000 % $’000 %
Quoted equity securities 1,388,337 46.0 934,911 36.1 Government of Jamaica securities 943,514 31.2 1,043,682 40.3 Corporate bonds and promissory notes 155,150 5.1 155,883 6.1 Repurchase agreements 269,206 8.9 213,652 8.3 Leases 18,536 0.6 11,433 0.4 Real estate 108,056 3.6 99,561 3.8 Other 138,037 4.6 129,582 5.0
3,020,836 100.0 2,588,704 100.0
The pension plan assets include ordinary stock units of Kingston Wharves Limited with a fair
value of $330,000,000 (2016: $240,000,000). Expected contributions to the post-employment plan for the year ending December 31, 2017
are $3.2 million. The significant actuarial assumptions used were as follows:
2017 2016 Discount rate 8.00% 9.00% Future salary increases 5.50% 6.50% Expected pension increase 3.75% 4.50%
Assumptions regarding future mortality are set based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in each territory. These assumptions translate into an average life expectancy in years for a pensioner retiring at age 65.
75
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
40
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued)
(a) Defined benefit pension plan (continued)
The sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
Impact on post-employment obligations Change in Increase in Decrease in assumption assumption assumption 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Discount rate 1% 1% (225,791) (196,819) 224,982 247,903 Future salary increases 1% 1% 39,329 31,342 ( 36,336) ( 29,928) Expected pension increase 1% 1% 215,726 191,488 (177,649) (158,022) Life expectancy 1% 1% 30,675 27,504 ( 33,767) ( 28,954) The above sensitivity analyses are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other
assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur, as changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to the previous period.
(b) Other retirement benefits
Through its subsidiary, Kingston Wharves Limited, the group operates both a group health plan and a group life plan. KW covers 100% of the premiums of both plans. However, pensioners under the health plan have the option to pay an additional premium for single dependent or multiple dependents’ coverage.
The method of accounting and the frequency of valuations for these plans are similar to those used for the pension scheme. In addition to the assumptions used for the pension scheme, the main actuarial assumption is a long term increase in health costs of 8% per year for the insured group health plan. The insured group life plan assumes a salary rate increase of 6.5% per year.
The amounts recognised in the balance sheet were determined as follows:
2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Liability at start of year 276,762 - Arising on recognition of subsidiary - 245,378 Amounts recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 92,220 40,743 Contributions paid ( 11,190) ( 9,359)
Liability at end of year 357,792 276,762
76
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
41
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued)
(b) Other retirement benefits (continued)
Movement in the present value of the defined benefit obligation:
2017 2016 $’000 $’000
Balance at start of year 276,762 -
Arising on recognition of subsidiary - 245,378
Current service cost 15,125 12,234 Interest cost 25,576 21,319 Gain on curtailment ( 8,461) ( 4,234)
Included in staff costs in profit and loss account 32,240 29,319 Re-measurements - Loss from change in financial assumptions, being total included in other comprehensive income 59,980 11,424 Benefits paid ( 11,190) ( 9,359)
Balance at end of year 357,792 276,762
The sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
Impact on post-employment obligations Change in Increase in Decrease in Assumption Assumption Assumption 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Life Discount rate 1% 1% ( 3,600) ( 2,545) 4,318 3,043 Future salary increases 1% 1% 1,183 799 ( 1,093) ( 758)
Medical Discount rate 1% 1% (45,990) (35,591) 59,747 45,997Future medical cost rate 1% 1% 59,747 46,807 (45,990) (35,591)
(c) Risks associated with pension plans and other post-employment plans
Through its defined benefit pension plans and post-employment medical plans, the subsidiary is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:
Asset volatility
The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to Government of Jamaica bond yields; if plan assets underperform this yield, this will create a deficit.
However, the subsidiary believes that due to the long-term nature of the plan liabilities, a level
of continuing equity investment is an appropriate element of the long term strategy to manage plans efficiently.
77
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
42
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
17. Retirement benefit asset and obligations (continued)
(c) Risks associated with pension plans and other post-employment plans (continued)
Changes in bond yields A decrease in Government of Jamaica bond yields will increase plan liabilities, although this
will be partially offset by an increase in the value of the plan’s bond holdings. Inflation risk Higher inflation will lead to higher liabilities. The majority of the plan’s assets are unaffected
by fixed interest bonds, meaning that an increase in inflation will reduce the surplus or create a deficit.
Life expectancy The majority of the plan's obligations are to provide benefits for the life of the member, so
increases in life expectancy will result in an increase in the plan's liabilities. This is particularly significant, where inflationary increases result in higher sensitivity to changes in life expectancy.
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation for pension scheme is 15 years. The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation for post-employment medical
and life insurance benefits is 16 years. 18. Share capital
Authorised:
1,500,000,000 ordinary shares at no par value. 2017 2016
$'000 $'000Stated capital:
Issued and fully paid – 1,122,144,036 (2016: 1,122,144,036) ordinary stock units at no par value 112,214 112,214
The company’s stated capital does not include share premium, which is retained in capital reserves
(note 19) in accordance with Section 39 (7) of the Jamaican Companies Act. 19. Reserves 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Capital: Share premium (note 18) 135,087 135,087 Reserve for own shares [see (i) below] ( 72,419) ( 96,911) Other [see (ii) below] 2,308,929 2,202,157 2,371,597 2,240,333 Revenue: Retained profits 8,777,022 8,065,941
11,148,619 10,306,274
78
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
43
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
19. Reserves (continued)
(i) Reserve for own shares is included in these financial statements by consolidation of the company’s Employees Share Ownership Plan (ESOP), which is regarded as a structured entity and is required to be consolidated under IFRS10. The reserve comprises the cost of the company’s shares held by the group through the ESOP, less net gains on shares sold.
The consolidated financial statements include the group's share of profits or loss of the ESOP based on management accounts for the year ended December 31, 2017. The results of operation of this entity are immaterial in relation to the group.
The number of stock units held by the ESOP at December 31, 2017 was 77,311,976 (2016: 81,845,976). Based on the bid price, less a 15% discount normally allowed to staff, the value of those stock units at December 31, 2017 was $1,097,443,000 (2016: $642,123,000). The fair value of these stock units is not recognised in the group’s reserve for own shares until sold.
(ii) Other capital reserves comprise gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment and
investments up to December 31, 2017, unrealised exchange gains and unclaimed distributions to stockholders (note 26).
(iii) Losses in a subsidiary, in excess of the non-controlling interest in the equity of the subsidiary,
were included in the group’s results prior to 2010. Should the subsidiary subsequently report profits, such profits would be included in the group results, until the non-controlling interest’s share of losses, previously absorbed by the group, has been recovered.
20. Long-term loans 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Syndicated third party and bank loans 4,636,230 4,455,259Finance leases 65,017 69,423
Other third party 87,197 87,197
4,788,444 4,611,879 Less: Transaction costs Brought forward from prior year ( 14,170) ( 21,679) Incurred in the year ( 12,200) -
Amortised in interest expense for the year 14,658 7,509
( 11,712) ( 14,170)
Total carrying value of long-term loans 4,776,732 4,597,709 Less: current portion ( 772,256) (1,213,145)
4,004,476 3,384,564
79
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
44 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
20. Long-term loans (continued)
The terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:
2017 2016
Nominal Year of Face Carrying Face CarryingCurrency interest rate maturity value value value value
$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000Secured syndicated
third party loan JMD 9.50% 2020 - - 762,824 762,824Secured syndicated
third party loan JMD 8.31% 2019 - - 907,618 907,618Secured syndicated third party loan JMD 9.00% 2024 1,511,712 1,511,712 - - Secured bank loan GBP 2.50% 2020 61,720 61,720 66,070 66,070 Secured bank loan JMD 9.50% 2023 123,767 123,767 147,580 147,580 Secured bank loan JMD 11.00% 2021 98,400 98,400 127,200 127,200 Secured bank loan JMD 11.85% 2023 107,143 107,143 142,857 142,857 Secured bank loan USD 4.85% 2018 169,021 169,021 520,509 520,509 Secured bank loan JMD 8.90% 2023 257,481 257,481 296,593 296,593 Secured bank loan USD 5.00% 2023 412,500 412,500 491,071 491,071 Secured bank loan JMD 8.00% 2023 435,375 435,375 - - Secured bank loan JMD 8.00% 2023 1,281,610 1,281,610 615,000 615,000 Secured bank loan JMD 8.49% 2022 5,094 5,094 6,327 6,327 Secured revolving
loan facility USD 5.50% 2019 37,232 37,232 101,927 101,927 Secured loan JMD 7.00% 2018 104,052 104,052 108,490 108,490 Secured loan JMD 10.00% 2018 18,751 18,751 35,840 35,840 Secured loan JMD 8.90% 2024 9,440 9,440 - - Unsecured bank loan JMD 8.50% 2017 - - 120,000 120,000 Other unsecured loan JMD nil n/a 2,932 2,932 2,932 2,932 Finance lease EUR 3.50% 2022 65,017 65,017 69,423 69,423 Other related party JMD 5.00% 2018 87,197 87,197 87,197 87,197 Other JMD n/a n/a - - 2,421 2,421
4,788,444 4,788,444 4,611,879 4,611,879
(i) On September 29, 2017, the company issued a Corporate bond for $1,500,000,000. This note is secured by shares in Kingston Wharves Limited and is repayable by September 2024. The note is to be repaid by semi-annual payments and a lump sum payment of $700,000,000 in the final year. The interest rate on the loan is fixed at 9% p.a. for the first five years and thereafter at the GOJ 6-month Weighted Average Treasury Bill Yield (WATBY) plus 200 basis points, capped at 12% p.a. The proceeds of this note were principally used to refinance two previous notes.
(ii) During 2016, upon recognition of Kingston Wharves Limited (KW) as a subsidiary (note 13) the group recognised loans and borrowings of $1,925,832,000, of which $1,388,676,000 was due after one year.
During the current year KW drew down $666,610,000 on an established $1.8 billion facility, of which $615,000,000 was drawn down in the prior year. This facility was established to finance capital expenditure. The interest rate varies over the life of the loan, with rates initially fixed at 8.5% p.a. and capped at 9.5% p.a. for the remaining life. The total facility has a two-year moratorium on principal and is thereafter repayable in 19 instalments of $63,000,000, with a final payment of $603,000,000.
80
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
45
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
20. Long-term loans (continued)
(iii) During 2017, KW entered into a financing arrangement to fund capital expenditure totalling $451.5m. This is a secured loan repayable over 80 months at a fixed interest rate of 8.25% p.a.
(iv) During the second half of 2016, KW entered into a one year financing arrangement with the vendor of a portion of land acquired. During 2017 the terms of this arrangement were renegotiated and the balance is repayable over 15 years at a fixed interest rate of 7.00% p.a.
(v) During 2016, another subsidiary entered into two new financing arrangements to fund capital expenditure and working capital. The financing comprises $150,672,673 term loan repayable in equal instalments over 84 months at a fixed interest rate of 9.5% p.a. and a US$800,000 revolving working capital facility available for three years with a fixed interest rate of 5.5% p.a., with each draw-down having a 12 month tenure.
(vi) During 2016, the company entered into a 12-month unsecured borrowing facility for $120,000,000 at a fixed rate of 8.5% p.a. for seven months moving to WATBY+250bps for the remaining term. This was repaid in 2017.
(vii) The loan from other related party of $87.2 million is due to a company that holds 35% of the equity in Four Rivers Mining Company Limited. The loan is due on demand.
21. Gross operating revenue
Gross operating revenue comprises the gross sales of goods and services of the group and commission earned by the group on consignment sales. This is shown after deducting returns, rebates and discounts, consumption taxes and eliminating sales within the group.
22. Disclosure of expenses 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Selling, administrative and other expenses:
Advertising, promotion and selling costs 194,220 200,521* Auditors’ remuneration 59,085 48,513 Bad debt 40,062 21,878* Bank charges and merchant fees 65,630 42,072* Depreciation and amortisation 126,421 108,108 Directors' emoluments: Fees 9,940 10,740 For management 44,996 110,247 Donations 28,400 19,791* Insurance 84,382 59,691* IT and communication 182,499 130,051* Legal, professional and consultancy 138,391 117,976 Office and general costs 66,842 47,550* Other property related costs 124,268 106,692* Property rental 58,382 75,686* Staff costs 1,334,650 1,282,709* Transport, automobile and associated costs 75,414 35,167* Travel 51,432 59,146* Utilities 104,908 54,330* Other 141,747 47,141*
Total selling, administrative and other expenses 2,931,669 2,578,009
*The comparative information has been restated to compare with the 2017 presentations.
81
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
45
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
20. Long-term loans (continued)
(iii) During 2017, KW entered into a financing arrangement to fund capital expenditure totalling $451.5m. This is a secured loan repayable over 80 months at a fixed interest rate of 8.25% p.a.
(iv) During the second half of 2016, KW entered into a one year financing arrangement with the vendor of a portion of land acquired. During 2017 the terms of this arrangement were renegotiated and the balance is repayable over 15 years at a fixed interest rate of 7.00% p.a.
(v) During 2016, another subsidiary entered into two new financing arrangements to fund capital expenditure and working capital. The financing comprises $150,672,673 term loan repayable in equal instalments over 84 months at a fixed interest rate of 9.5% p.a. and a US$800,000 revolving working capital facility available for three years with a fixed interest rate of 5.5% p.a., with each draw-down having a 12 month tenure.
(vi) During 2016, the company entered into a 12-month unsecured borrowing facility for $120,000,000 at a fixed rate of 8.5% p.a. for seven months moving to WATBY+250bps for the remaining term. This was repaid in 2017.
(vii) The loan from other related party of $87.2 million is due to a company that holds 35% of the equity in Four Rivers Mining Company Limited. The loan is due on demand.
21. Gross operating revenue
Gross operating revenue comprises the gross sales of goods and services of the group and commission earned by the group on consignment sales. This is shown after deducting returns, rebates and discounts, consumption taxes and eliminating sales within the group.
22. Disclosure of expenses 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Selling, administrative and other expenses:
Advertising, promotion and selling costs 194,220 200,521* Auditors’ remuneration 59,085 48,513 Bad debt 40,062 21,878* Bank charges and merchant fees 65,630 42,072* Depreciation and amortisation 126,421 108,108 Directors' emoluments: Fees 9,940 10,740 For management 44,996 110,247 Donations 28,400 19,791* Insurance 84,382 59,691* IT and communication 182,499 130,051* Legal, professional and consultancy 138,391 117,976 Office and general costs 66,842 47,550* Other property related costs 124,268 106,692* Property rental 58,382 75,686* Staff costs 1,334,650 1,282,709* Transport, automobile and associated costs 75,414 35,167* Travel 51,432 59,146* Utilities 104,908 54,330* Other 141,747 47,141*
Total selling, administrative and other expenses 2,931,669 2,578,009
*The comparative information has been restated to compare with the 2017 presentations.
46
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
23. Financial income and expenses
2017 2016 $’000 $’000 Financial income:
Interest income on available-for-sale financial assets 81,727 35,223Interest income on bank deposits, loans and receivables 18,708 8,204Dividend income on available-for-sale financial assets 427 712Net gain on available-for-sale financial assets transferred from equity - 16,686Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains ( 91,698) 80,244
9,164 141,069
Financial expenses: Interest expense on financial liabilities measured at amortised cost (314,207) (283,813)
Net foreign exchange gain/(loss) 5,402 ( 25,774)
(308,805) (309,587)
Net financial expenses (299,641) (168,518) 24. Taxation
(a) The taxation charge is based on the group’s results for the year, as adjusted for tax purposes, and comprises:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000 (i) Current tax charge: Jamaican corporation tax 266,998 105,099 United Kingdom corporation tax 9,271 15,850 Netherlands corporation tax 113,560 42,917 Other corporation tax 5,322 - Tax on associated companies ( 22,432) 60,889
372,719 224,755(ii) Deferred taxation (note 15):
Origination and reversal of temporary differences ( 16,058) ( 1,805)
Total taxation charge in group profit and loss account 356,661 222,950
(b) Reconciliation of tax expense
The effective tax rate for 2017 was 18.0% (2016: 4.9%), compared to the statutory tax rate of 25% (2016: 25%). The actual charge differs from the "expected" tax charge for the year as follows:
82
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
47
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
24. Taxation (continued)
(b) Reconciliation of tax expense (continued)
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Profit before taxation 1,980,632 4,533,071
Computed "expected" tax charge at 25% (2016: 25%) 495,158 1,133,268Taxation difference between profit for financial
statements and tax reporting purposes on:
Effect of non-standard tax rates and tax rates of foreign jurisdictions ( 317,675) ( 176,257)
Unrelieved tax losses less tax relief utilised 55,538 63,685Lower associated company tax rate - ( 36,557)Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and investments 541 ( 206,769)
Other gains arising on consolidation - ( 729,217)Other related capital adjustments and disallowed expenses 123,099 174,797
Actual tax charge 356,661 222,950
(c) As at December 31, 2017, the company and certain subsidiaries had taxation losses, subject to agreement by the Commissioner General, Tax Administration Jamaica, of approximately $3,283,000,000 (2016: $2,632,000,000) available for relief against future taxable profits. Of this amount, $570,819,000 (2016: $570,819,000) is available for offset against specific income such as farming profits. As of January 1, 2014, tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely; however, the amount that can be utilised is restricted to 50% of chargeable income (before prior year losses) in any one year. A deferred tax asset of $820,750,000 (2016: $658,000,000) in respect of taxation losses of certain companies has not been recognised by the group, as management considers its realisation within the foreseeable future to be too uncertain.
25. Profit per ordinary stock unit
The profit per ordinary stock unit is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to
shareholders of $661,884,000 (2016: $3,940,446,000), attributable to the company’s stockholders, by a weighted average number of ordinary stock units held during the year, as follows:
Weighted average number of ordinary stock units:
2017 2016 Issued ordinary stock units at January 1 1,122,144,036 1,122,144,036 Effect of own shares held by ESOP during the year ( 81,581,986) ( 85,562,569) Weighted average number of ordinary stock units in issue during the year 1,040,562,050 1,036,581,467
Profit per ordinary stock unit in issue 58.98¢ 351.15¢
Profit per ordinary stock unit excluding ESOP holdings 63.61¢ 380.14¢
83
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
48
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
26. Distributions to equity holders of parent
2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Ordinary dividends: First interim payable in respect of 2017 - 10¢ (2016: 12¢) per stock unit – gross - parent 112,214 134,657 Distributions to ESOP [note 19(i)] ( 7,731) ( 10,134) 104,483 124,523
Unclaimed distributions written back to capital reserves [note 19(ii)] ( 11,414) ( 6,075)
93,069 118,448
27. Operating lease arrangements
(a) Non-cancellable operating lease commitments as lessee
Annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases expire as follows:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Within one year 44,373 41,722 In the second to fifth years, inclusive 77,278 63,013
121,651 104,735
(b) Non-cancellable operating lease receivables as lessor
The group earned property rental income of $118,797,000 (2016: $34,599,000) under operating leases. Commitments for income under non-cancellable operating leases at year-end are as follows:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Within one year 133,673 38,674 In the second to fifth year inclusive 107,449 91,842
After five years 15,894 35,419
257,016 165,935
28. Commitments for expenditure
As at December 31, 2017, capital expenditure authorised and committed amounted to approximately $72,000,000 (2016: $971,047,000).
84
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
49
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
30. Related parties
(a) Identity of related parties
The group has related party relationships with its directors, officers and senior executives of subsidiaries. The company’s executive directors, officers and the senior executives of subsidiaries are collectively referred to as “key management personnel”.
(b) Transactions with directors and other key management personnel
Directors and officers of the company, their immediate relatives and entities over which they have significant influence control 32.2% (2016: 32.4%) of the voting shares of the company. In addition to their salaries, the group contributes to various post-employment benefit plans on behalf of key management personnel.
The compensation of key management personnel based in Jamaica and overseas is as follows:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Short-term employment and other benefits 307,951 330,434 Payroll taxes – employer contributions 18,777 15,242 Post-employment benefits 18,113 18,481
Termination benefits 12,879 21,514
Total remuneration 357,720 385,671
85
Annual Report 2017
NOTE
S TO
THE
FIN
ANCI
AL S
TATE
MENT
S (C
ont’d
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ar en
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Dece
mbe
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2017
JAM
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Not
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o th
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tate
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ts (C
ontin
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r en
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Dec
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r 31
, 201
7
30
. R
elat
ed p
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s (c
ontin
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(c)
Tran
sact
ions
with
oth
er r
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and
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man
agem
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Te
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Tr
ansa
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ns in
yea
r
at e
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r
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ition
s
2017
20
16
2017
20
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$’00
0 $’
000
$’00
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000
* C
ateg
ory
and
natu
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f re
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p N
atur
e of
Tra
nsac
tions
Tr
ansa
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ns w
ith jo
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and
asso
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50%
join
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M
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gro
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-
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50
% jo
int v
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Inte
rest
inco
me
on lo
ans
from
gro
up
-
(16,
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-
-
2,
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Tran
sact
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with
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man
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pers
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entit
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unde
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cont
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nd/o
r sig
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ant i
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ence
: i)
Com
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cont
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Insu
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-
-
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ii)
Com
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und
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cont
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Man
agem
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9,
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9,35
8 (
9,30
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( 9,
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iii
)C
ompa
ny u
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the
ir co
ntro
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to g
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7,
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8
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)C
ompa
ny u
nder
the
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ntro
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harg
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on b
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gro
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( 7,
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-
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v)C
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nder
the
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thi
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(8
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9)
(76,
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30
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1,
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nder
the
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by
the
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p (7
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(33,
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21
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2,
3, 4
vii)
Com
pany
und
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the
gro
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1,34
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vi
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* Th
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4.
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dit
over
30
days
50
86
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
51 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
31. Segment reporting
Segment information is presented in respect of the group’s strategic business segments. The identification of business segments is based on the group’s management and internal reporting structure. Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.
The group uses profit or loss before finance cost and taxation to measure performance and allocate resources. The group’s business is organised into three business segments:
(a) JP Food & Drink - This comprises businesses that are engaged in agriculture, processing,
distribution and/or retail of food and drink.
(b) JP Logistics & Infrastructure – This comprises businesses that are engaged in logistics, transportation, port operations, construction aggregates and related industries.
(c) Corporate Services – This comprises interest and investment income, net of the cost of corporate functions not directly charged to business units.
JP Logistics & Corporate JP Food & Drink Infrastructure Services Total
2017 2016* 2017 2016* 2017 2016* 2017 2016 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
Gross revenue 8,811,498 8,076,084 7,346,209 3,968,218 87,572 154,574 16,245,279 12,198,876Inter- segment revenue ( 5,756) - - - ( 82,811) ( 123,253) ( 88,567) ( 123,253)
Revenue from external customers 8,805,742 8,076,084 7,346,209 3,968,218 4,761 31,321 16,156,712 12,075,623*
Interest income - - 76,652 29,382 23,783 14,045 100,435 43,427
Segment profit/(loss) 277,994 31,184 2,160,490 1,429,866 ( 149,047) 3,381,608 2,289,437 4,842,658
Finance cost- interest expense ( 308,805) ( 309,587)
Profit before taxation 1,980,632 4,533,071
Taxation charge ( 356,661) ( 222,950)
Non-controlling interest ( 962,087) ( 369,675)
Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent 661,884 3,940,446
Segment assets 5,477,081 4,608,460 26,641,403 24,094,992 550,053 1,176,426 32,668,537 29,879,878
Segment liabilities (1,657,652) (1,288,013) ( 7,955,181) ( 6,997,122) ( 310,848) ( 396,269) ( 9,923,681) ( 8,681,404)
Capital expenditure 377,692 400,932 1,850,138 1,409,091 40,001 60,974 2,267,831 1,870,997
Depreciation and amortisation ( 320,896) ( 295,362)( 561,983) ( 264,473) ( 72,283) ( 63,407) ( 955,162) ( 623,242)
The revenues and earnings on subsidiaries and associates acquired or disposed of during the year are included up to the date of acquisition or disposal.
*The comparative information has been restated to compare with 2017 presentation. (see note 34).
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Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
52 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
31. Segment reporting (continued)
Segment information below represents segment revenue based on the country receiving the benefit of our products/services and segment assets based on the country in which the owner is registered.
Revenues Non-current assets 2017 2016* 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 $’000 $’000
Jamaica 8,423,411 4,996,104 21,687,727 20,035,235Netherlands 4,828,051 4,495,427 1,679,838 1,512,124United Kingdom 232,700 331,454 144,716 141,850United States of America 661,463 670,838 7,581 11,811Other Caribbean countries 681,266 616,667 1,218,871 1,265,052Other European countries 1,289,207 940,066 - - Other countries 40,614 25,067 - -
16,156,712 12,075,623 24,738,733 22,966,072
Revenues from one customer of the JP Food and Drink segment represents approximately $4,112 million (2016: $4,404 million) of the group’s total revenues.
*The comparative information has been restated to compare with the 2017 presentation (see note 34).
32. Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of an enterprise and a financial liability or equity instrument of another enterprise. For the purpose of the financial statements, financial assets have been determined to include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, securities purchased under resale agreements, accounts receivable and investments. Financial liabilities include bank overdrafts, credit facilities and short-term loans, accounts payable and long-term loans.
(a) Fair value of financial instruments
Fair value amounts represent estimates of the arm’s length consideration for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to act. Fair value is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if one exists. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, securities purchased under resale agreements, accounts receivable, credit facilities and short-term loans and accounts payable are assumed to approximate their carrying values due to their relatively short-term nature. The fair value of investments, as disclosed in note 12, are assumed to be cost, less allowance for impairment. The fair value for long-term loans is assumed to approximate carrying value, as no discount on settlement is anticipated.
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
53 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks The group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk including interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk. Information about the group’s exposure to each of the above risks and the group’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk is detailed below. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the group’s risk management framework. The risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the group’s activities. Management’s standards and procedures aim to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.
(i) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. This arises principally from cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, securities purchased under resale agreements and accounts receivable.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is equal to the carrying value.
The group manages this risk as follows:
• Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
The group maintains cash resources with reputable financial institutions. The credit risk is considered to be low and no allowance for impairment is deemed necessary.
• Securities purchased under resale agreements
The group holds collateral for securities purchased under resale agreements, with a fair value of $3,936,790,000 (2016: $2,959,139,000).
No allowance for impairment is deemed necessary.
• Accounts receivable
The group has a credit policy in place to minimise exposure to credit risk inherent in trade accounts receivable. Credit evaluations are performed on all customers requiring credit. Credit terms are negotiated based on a mix of terms acceptable to both parties. The group provides credit up to 60 days, dependent on other pricing arrangements that may be beneficial to the relationship. A continuing relationship with customers is dependent upon adherence to the credit terms.
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Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
54 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued)
(i) Credit risk (continued)
• Accounts receivable (continued)
The group has a policy in place to provide for impairment on all debts more than ninety (90) days past due, except for specific balances where circumstances provide evidence that recovery is not in doubt.
Staff and other receivables are subject to credit terms consistent with staff guidelines and other factors, including Jamaican GCT, and the Netherlands and U.K. VAT. These guidelines include the provision of collateral as security for credit extended.
Impairment allowances are made on the basis of reviews of specific balances that are inconsistent with staff guidelines or the terms relating to other receivables.
• Non-current investments
The loan to the purchaser of former subsidiaries, net of impairment allowance, is considered to be adequately secured. No further allowance for impairment is deemed necessary.
There were no changes in the group’s approach to managing credit risk during the year.
(ii) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the group’s income or the fair value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return on assets.
The group manages this risk by conducting research and monitoring the price movement of securities on the local and international markets.
There were no changes in the group’s approach to managing market risk during the year.
Currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates.
90
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
55 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued) (ii) Market risk (continued)
Currency risk (continued)
The group is exposed to foreign currency risk on transactions that are denominated in currencies other than the Jamaican dollar. The main currencies giving rise to this risk are the Euro (EUR), United States dollar (USD) and Pound Sterling (GBP).
The group manages this risk by matching foreign currency assets with liabilities as far as possible. Interest on borrowings is denominated in currencies that match the cash inflows generated by the underlying operations in which the borrowings are invested. This provides an economic hedge and no derivatives are entered into.
There were no changes in the group’s approach to managing foreign currency risk during the year.
The net foreign currency assets/(liabilities) at year-end were as follows:
2017 2016 USD GBP EUR USD GBP EUR $'000 $'000 $000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 2,294 462 1,858 2,196 577 297Short term investments - - - 6,500 - - Securities purchased under resale agreements 16,169 - - 14,156 - -
Accounts receivable 6,403 972 7,102 3,305 1,023 4,698Investments 788 - - 857 - -
Financial liabilitiesAccounts payable ( 2,980) ( 1,111) ( 6,530) ( 2,019) ( 1,093) ( 4,526) Current maturities of long term loans ( 1,662) ( 48) ( 93) ( 800) ( 48) ( 93)
Long-term loans - ( 325) ( 349) ( 4,696) ( 373) ( 442)
Financial instruments position 21,012 ( 50) 1,988 19,499 86 ( 66)
Other assets 9,969 1,884 12,709 10,558 1,886 12,881
Other liabilities ( 4) ( 11) ( 550) - ( 53) -
Gross balance sheet position 30,977 1,823 14,147 30,057 1,919 12,815
Other assets/liabilities represent balances denominated in the respective foreign currencies that are expected to be realised or settled in those currencies.
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Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
56 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued) (ii) Market risk (continued)
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The following tables detail the group’s sensitivity to a 10% strengthening or 2% weakening of the relevant currencies against the Jamaica dollar and the resultant net exchange gains/(losses) based on net foreign currency assets/(liabilities) at year-end. These percentages represent management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign currency rates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant and is performed on the same basis as the previous year. Effect of a 10% depreciation of the Jamaican dollar:
2017 2016 Equity Profit Equity Profit $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
USD 139,733 ( 62) 145,208 8,555GBP 30,063 76 30,098 31EUR 208,158 - 166,305 -
Effect of a 2% appreciation of the Jamaican dollar:
2017 2016 Equity Profit Equity Profit $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
USD (27,947) 12 (29,042) (1,711)GBP ( 6,013) ( 15) ( 6,020) ( 6)EUR (41,632) - (33,261) -
Buying exchange rates used at year-end:
2017 2016
USD1 to J$ 124.11 127.48 GBP1 to J$ 165.35 157.03
EUR1 to J$ 147.10 129.76 Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. The group contracts material financial liabilities at fixed interest rates for the duration of the term. Credit facilities are subject to interest rates which may be varied with appropriate notice by the lender.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
57 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued) (ii) Market risk (continued)
Interest rate risk (continued)
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Fixed rate instruments: Financial assets 3,902,844 3,658,947Financial liabilities (4,045,031) (2,793,995)
142,187 864,952
Variable rate instruments:Financial liabilities ( 731,701) (1,803,714)
There were no changes in the group’s approach to managing interest rate risk during the year.
Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments
An increase of 250 basis points (bps) or a decrease of 100 bps in interest rates at the reporting date would have (decreased)/increased profit for the year by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant. This analysis is performed on the same basis for the previous year.
2017 2016 250 bps 100 bps 250 bps 100 bps increase decrease increase decrease $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Variable rate instruments (14,634) 7,317 (36,074) 18,037
(iii) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk, also referred to as funding risk, is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due and/or encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated with financial instruments. Liquidity risk may result from an inability to sell a financial asset quickly at, or close to, its fair value. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed facilities. The management of the group aims at maintaining flexibility in funding by ensuring that sufficient cash resources are held or placed in short-term marketable instruments to meet financial obligations when they fall due.
There were no changes in the group’s approach to liquidity risk management during the year.
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Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
58 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
32. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued)
(iii) Liquidity risk (continued) The tables below show the undiscounted cash flows of non-derivative financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the group can be required to pay. The analysis also assumes that all other variables, in particular interest and exchange rates, remain constant.
Weighted average Contractual interest Carrying cash 0-1 1-5 rate amount flows year years
% $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
2017 Secured syndicated loan 9.00 1,511,712 2,089,143 233,114 1,856,029 Bank loans 7.62 3,124,518 3,977,007 814,525 3,162,482 Other related party loan 5.00 87,197 87,197 87,197 - Accounts payable 3,432,056 3,432,056 3,432,056 -
8,155,483 9,585,403 4,566,892 5,018,511
2016 Secured syndicated loan 9.17 1,670,442 2,138,417 587,786 1,550,631Bank loans 7.16 2,784,817 3,316,875 1,003,968 2,312,907Other related party loan 5.00 87,197 95,917 4,360 91,557Accounts payable 2,530,926 2,530,926 2,530,926 - 7,073,382 8,082,135 4,127,040 3,955,095
(iv) Capital management
There were no changes in the group’s approach to capital management during the year. The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital, which the group defines as total stockholders’ equity, excluding non-controlling interest. The level of dividends to ordinary stockholders is also monitored in accordance with the group’s stated dividend policy.
The Board seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position.
Neither the company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
59 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
33. Subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies
The company has the following subsidiary, associated and joint venture companies. Inactive subsidiaries are excluded.
% equity held Principal place 2017 2016 of business
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
JP Tropical Group Limited 100 100 Jamaica Agualta Vale Limited 100 100 Jamaica Agri Services Limited 100 100 Jamaica Eastern Banana Estates Limited 100 100 Jamaica St. Mary Banana Estates Limited 100 100 Jamaica P.S.C. Limited 100 100 Jamaica Jamaica Producers Shipping Company Limited 60 60 Jamaica JP Tropical Foods Limited 100 100 Jamaica JBFS Investments Limited 100 100 Jamaica Crescent Developments Limited 100 100 Jamaica Central American Banana (2005) Limited 100 100 Cayman Islands Antillean Foods, Inc. 100 100 Cayman Islands JP Shipping Services Limited 100 100 England and Wales Kingston Wharves Limited 42 42 Jamaica Harbour Cold Stores Limited 100 100 Jamaica
Security Administrators Limited 67 67 Jamaica Western Storage Limited 100 100 Jamaica Western Terminals Limited 100 100 Jamaica Four Rivers Mining Company Limited 51 51 Jamaica JP International Group Limited 100 100 Cayman Islands Cooperatief JP Foods U.A. 100 100 The Netherlands A.L. Hoogesteger Fresh Specialist B.V. 100 100 The Netherlands Tortuga International Holdings Company Limited 62 62 St. Lucia Tortuga (Barbados) Limited 100 100 Barbados Tortuga Imports, Inc. 100 100 U.S.A. Tortuga Caribbean Rum Cake Jamaica Limited 100 100 Jamaica Tortuga Caribbean Limited 100 100 Jamaica
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Tortuga Cayman Limited 40 Cayman Islands Shipping Association of Jamaica Property Limited 30 Jamaica
95
Annual Report 2017
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)Year ended December 31, 2017
60 JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2017
34. Reclassification
Consequent on managements’ review of the financial reporting classifications, certain comparative figures in the profit and loss account have been reclassified for consistency with the 2017 presentation, as follows:
As previously reported Adjustments As restated $’000 $’000 $’000
Gross operating revenue 12,139,235 ( 63,612) 12,075,623 Cost of revenue ( 8,579,606) (253,609) ( 8,833,215) Selling, administrative and other operating expenses ( 2,831,618) 253,609 ( 2,578,009) Other income 101,180 63,612 164,792
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
CORPORATE DATA
DirectorsMr.CharlesH.Johnston,CD,BSc(Econ.)-ChairmanMr.JeffreyMcG.Hall,BA,MPP,JD-GroupManagingDirectorTheHon.OliverF.Clarke,OJ,JP,BSc(Econ.),FCA,LLD(Hon.)Mrs. Patricia R. Francis, CD, BScMrs.SanyaM.Goffe,LLB(Hons.),LECDr.theHon.MarshallMcG.Hall,OJ,CD,PhDMrs. Dahlia E. Kelly, BScMrs.KathleenA.J.Moss,BSc,MBA,CBVMr.DonovanH.Perkins,BA(Hons.),MBAMr.GrantleySt.J.Stephenson,CD,JP,FJIM,MBAProf. Alvin G. Wint, CD, BSc, MBA, DBA
Company SecretarySimoneM.Pearson,LL.B,LL.M,Attorney-at-Law
Registered Office4 Fourth AvenueNewport West, Kingston 13Jamaica,W.I.Tel:(876)926-3503Fax:(876)929-3636Email: [email protected]:www.jpjamaica.com
Registrar & Transfer AgentKPMG Regulatory & Compliance Services6 Duke StreetKingston,Jamaica,W.I.
AuditorsKPMG–CharteredAccountants6 Duke StreetKingston,Jamaica,W.I.
BankersTheBankofNovaScotiaJamaicaLimitedCorner Duke & Port Royal StreetsKingston,Jamaica,W.I.
NationalCommercialBankJamaicaLimitedThe Atrium32 Trafalgar RoadKingston10,Jamaica,W.I.
Citibank,N.A.19 Hillcrest AvenueKingston6,Jamaica,W.I.
Main Operating EntitiesA.L.HoogestegerFreshSpecialistB.V.Domineeslaan 931161BWZwanenburgThe NetherlandsTel:(31)20-4073000
KingstonWharvesLimitedKingport Building Third Street Newport WestKingston11,Jamaica,W.I.Tel:(876)923-9211
JPShippingServicesLimitedMain ABP Building, South EntranceAlexandra DockNewport NP202NPUnitedKingdomTel:(44)1633-842062
JPTropicalFoodsLimited14 Retirement RoadKingston5,Jamaica,W.I.Tel:(876)926-3503
TortugaInternationalHoldingsLimited1stFloor,BourbonHouse,BourbonStreetP.O. Box 1695 Castries,St.LuciaTel:(345)943-7663Email:[email protected] •CaymanofficeTel:(345)943-7663Email:[email protected]•JamaicaofficeTel:(876)926-3503Email:[email protected]•MiamiofficeTel:(305)378-6668
AntilleanFoods,Inc.CarreteraMao-Guayubin,Km.23Cana Chapeton, Monte CristiDominicanRepublicTel:(809)247-2248
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Annual Report 2017
CORPORATE DATA (Cont’d)
Joint Venture & Associated Companies TheShippingAssociationofJamaicaPropertyLimited4 Fourth AvenueP.O. Box 1050Kingston13,Jamaica,W.I.Tel:(876)923-3491/2
TortugaCaymanLimitedP.O. Box 10395GrandCaymanKY1-1004CaymanIslands,B.W.I.Tel:(345)943-7663
Corporate GovernanceTheCorporateGovernancePolicyandtheSecuritiesTradingPolicyareavailableonourwebsiteat:www.jpjamaica.com under http://www.jpjamaica.com/investor-information/For investor relations contact Simone Pearson, Corporate Secretary.
Attorneys-at-lawHarrison & HarrisonSuite 1, 16 Hope RoadKingston 10
Hart Muirhead Fatta53 Knutsford BoulevardKingston 5
Patterson Mair HamiltonTemple Court85 Hope RoadKingston 6
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99
Annual Report 2017
COMPANY ONLY
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
CONTENTS
Auditors’ Report and Financial Statements
2 Auditors’ Report - Company
8 Company Balance Sheet
9 CompanyStatementofProfitorLossandComprehensiveIncome
10 Company Statement of Changes in Equity
11 Company Statement of Cash Flows
12 Notes to the Financial Statements
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Annual Report 2017
Auditors’ Report and Financial Statements
2 Auditors’ Report - Company
8 Company Balance Sheet
9 CompanyStatementofProfitorLossandComprehensiveIncome
10 Company Statement of Changes in Equity
11 Company Statement of Cash Flows
12 Notes to the Financial Statements
2
KPMG, a Jamaican partnership and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
R. Tarun Handa Cynthia L. Lawrence W. Gihan C. De Mel Rajan Trehan Nyssa A. Johnson Norman O. Rainford Wilbert A. Spence Nigel R. Chambers Rochelle N. Stephenson
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
We have audited the separate financial statements of Jamaica Producers Group Limited (“the company”), set out on pages 7 to 38, which comprise the unconsolidated balance sheet as at December 31, 2017, the unconsolidated profit and loss account, statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the company as at December 31, 2017, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the Jamaican Companies Act.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
KPMG Chartered Accountants P.O. Box 76 6 Duke Street Kingston Jamaica, W.I. +1 (876) [email protected]
8 to 39,
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3
Page 2
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (CONT’D)
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (cont’d)
Key Audit Matter
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. This matter was addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on this matter.
Impairment of investment in subsidiaries
Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
The carrying value of the company’s investments in subsidiaries may not be recoverable due to changes in the business and economic environment in which specific subsidiaries operate. These factors create inherent uncertainty in forecasting and require significant judgement in estimating and discounting future cash flows that support the assessment of recoverability.
In this area our audit procedures included testing the reasonableness of the company's forecasts and discounted cash flow calculations, including:
• Comparing the company'sassumptions to externallyderived data as well as our ownassessments of key inputs,such as projected economicgrowth, competition, costinflation and discount rates, aswell as performing sensitivityanalysis on the assumptions.
• Comparing the sum of thediscounted cash flows to thecarrying value of investment insubsidiaries.
• Assessing the adequacy of thecompany's disclosures in thefinancial statements.
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4
Page 3
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (CONT’D)
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (cont’d)
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2017, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors’ report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with IFRS and the Jamaican Companies Act, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the company’s financial reporting process.
4
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited
5
Page 4
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (CONT’D)
To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements (cont’d)
Auditors’ Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors’ report that includes our opinion.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee, that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is included in the Appendix to this auditors’ report. This description, which is located at pages 6 to 7, forms part of our auditors’ report.
Report on additional matters as required by the Jamaican Companies Act
We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
In our opinion, proper accounting records have been maintained, so far as appears from our examination of those records, and the financial statements, which are in agreement therewith, give the information required by the Jamaican Companies Act in the manner required.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditors’ report is Nigel Chambers.
Kingston, Jamaica
March 1, 2018
6 to 7,
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6
Page 5 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (CONT’D) To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern
basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditors’ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
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Page 6 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (CONT’D) To the Members of JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Appendix to the Independent Auditors’ report (continued)
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine the matters that were of most significance in the audit of the separate financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditors’ report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
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COMPANY BALANCE SHEETDecember 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents 3(b),4 58,779 72,874 Securities purchased under resale agreements 3(d) 231,671 - Accounts receivable 5 17,164 12,207 Taxation recoverable 312 -
Total current assets 307,926 85,081
CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable 6 406,238 449,623 Loans and borrowings 12 100,000 530,072
Total current liabilities 506,238 979,695
WORKING CAPITAL DEFICIT ( 198,312) ( 894,614)
NON-CURRENT ASSETSInterests in subsidiary and associated companies 7 5,793,503 6,558,662Investments 8 - 3,800Property, plant and equipment 9 105,378 88,515
Total non-current assets 5,898,881 6,650,977
Total assets less current liabilities 5,700,569 5,756,363
EQUITY Share capital 10 112,214 112,214 Reserves 11 4,200,067 4,408,319
Total equity attributable to stockholders 4,312,281 4,520,533
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIESLoans and borrowings 12 1,388,288 1,235,830
Total equity and non-current liabilities 5,700,569 5,756,363
The financial statements on pages 7 to 38 were approved by the Board of Directors on March 1, 2018 and signed on its behalf by:
ChairmanC. H. Johnston
Managing DirectorJ. Hall
8 to 39,
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPHENSIVE INCOMEYear ended December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Company Statement of Profit or Loss Account and Other Comprehensive Income Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Notes 2017 2016 $'000 $'000Gross operating revenue: Management fees - subsidiaries 39,110 86,287 - other - 22,762 Interest - subsidiaries 38,391 50,446 - other 5,076 3,579
Dividends and capital distributions 13 228,687 295,942Rent - subsidiaries 11,309 3,749 - other 3,903 4,546
326,476 467,311
Administration and other operating expenses 14 (275,331) (461,389)
Profit from operations 51,145 5,922Net (loss)/gain from fluctuation in exchange rates ( 28,930) 90,754(Loss)/gain on disposal of investments and property, plant equipment ( 1,217) 16,866Decrease in impairment allowance on loans and receivables - subsidiaries 7 12,631 68,491Sundry income 4,421 -
Profit before finance cost and taxation 38,050 182,033Finance cost - interest 13 (145,321) (166,349)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (107,271) 15,684Taxation 15 ( 181) ( 223)
(Loss)/profit for the year (107,452) 15,461 Other comprehensive income: Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: Realised revaluation gains on available-for-sale investments transferred to profit and loss account - ( 34,185)
Total comprehensive loss for the year (107,452) ( 18,724)
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPHENSIVE INCOMEYear ended December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Company Statement of Changes in Equity Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Fair Share Share Capital value Retained Total capital premium reserves reserve profits equity $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 (note 10) Balances at December 31, 2015 18,702 135,087 1,620,610 34,185 2,859,255 4,667,839
Total comprehensive income:
Profit for the year - - - - 15,461 15,461
Other comprehensive income
Realised revaluation gains on available-for-sale investments transferred
to profit and loss account - - - ( 34,185) - ( 34,185)
Total comprehensive loss for the year - - - ( 34,185) 15,461 ( 18,724)
Transactions with owners of the company
Unclaimed distributions tostockholders written back (note 16) - - 6,075 - - 6,075
Distributions to stockholders (note 16) - - ( 134,657) - - ( 134,657)
Issue of shares – bonus issue (note 10) 93,512 - ( 93,512) - - -
Balances at December 31, 2016 112,214 135,087 1,398,516 - 2,874,716 4,520,533
Total comprehensive income:
Loss for the year, being other Comprehensive loss - - - - ( 107,452) ( 107,452)
Transactions with owners of the company
Unclaimed distributions tostockholders written back (note 16) - - 11,414 - - 11,414
Distributions to stockholders (note 16) - - ( 112,214) - - ( 112,214)
Balances at December 31, 2017 112,214 135,087 1,297,716 - 2,767,264 4,312,281
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYYear ended December 31, 2017
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COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSYear ended December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Company Statement of Cash Flows Year ended December 31, 2017
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
2017 2016 Notes $'000 $'000
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (Loss)/profit for the year (107,452) 15,461
Adjustments for: Depreciation 9 18,598 16,557 Net unrealised exchange gains 29,720 ( 87,544) Loss/(gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment
and investments 1,217 ( 16,866) Decrease in provision for diminution in
value of interest in subsidiaries 7 ( 12,631) ( 68,491) Impairment loss on trade receivables 154 4,297 Amortisation of bond issuance costs 14,658 7,509
Interest income 13 ( 43,467) ( 54,025) Interest expense 13 145,321 166,349
46,118 ( 16,753) (Increase)/decrease in current assets: Accounts receivable ( 4,382) 7,178 Taxation recoverable ( 312) 2,153 (Decrease)/increase in current liabilities: Accounts payable ( 30,360) 138,420 Unclaimed dividends 24,707 11,414
Net cash (used)/provided by operating activities 35,771 142,412
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Securities purchased under resale agreements (231,919) 362,755 Additions to property, plant and equipment 9 ( 40,002) ( 60,974) Net movement in investments 3,800 40,975 Interest received 58,955 67,988 Interests in subsidiary and associated companies 727,401 (387,196) Proceeds from disposal of investments and property, plant and equipment 3,324 63,031
Net cash provided by investment activities 521,559 86,579
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Distribution to stockholders (134,657) ( 74,810) Interest paid (149,181) (170,866) Loans and borrowings (292,272) 7,564
Net cash used by financing activities (576,110) (238,112)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents ( 18,780) ( 9,121)
Effect of foreign exchange movement 4,685 599 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 72,874 81,396
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 58,779 72,874
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements December 31, 2017 1. The company
Jamaica Producers Group Limited (the company) is incorporated and domiciled in Jamaica. The company’s registered office is located at 4 Fourth Avenue, Newport West, Kingston 13. Its principal activities are the provision of administration services to its subsidiaries and associates (note 21) and the holding of investments.
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (a) Statement of compliance:
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and their interpretations, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and comply with the provisions of the Jamaican Companies Act.
Certain new, revised and amended standards and interpretations came into effect during the current financial year. None of these pronouncements had a material impact on the financial statements.
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, certain new, revised and amended standards and interpretations, have been issued which are not yet effective and which the company has not early-adopted. The company has assessed the relevance of all such new standards, amendments and interpretations with respect to its operations and has determined that the following may be relevant:
• IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, which is effective for annual reporting periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2018, replaces the existing guidance in IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 includes revised guidance on the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities, including a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment of financial assets and the new general hedge accounting requirements. It also carries forward the guidance on recognition and derecognition of financial instruments from IAS 39. Although the measurement bases for financial assets – amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) and fair value though profit or loss (FVTPL) - are similar to IAS 39, the criteria for classification into the appropriate measurement categories are significantly different.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDecember 31, 2017
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued) (a) Statement of compliance (continued):
• IFRS 9, Financial Instruments, continued
IFRS 9 also replaces the ‘incurred loss’ model in IAS 39 with an ‘expected credit loss’ model, which means that a loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment allowance is recognised. The company is assessing the impact that the standard will have on its 2018 financial statements.
• IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers is effective for periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2018. It replaces IAS 11 Construction Contracts, IAS 18 Revenue, IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes, IFRIC 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate, IFRIC 18 Transfer of Assets from Customers and SIC-31 Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services.
The new standard applies to contracts with customers. However, it does not apply to insurance contracts, financial instruments or lease contracts, which fall in the scope of other IFRSs. It also does not apply if two companies in the same line of business exchange non-monetary assets to facilitate sales to other parties. Furthermore, if a contract with a customer is partly in the scope of another IFRS, then the guidance on separation and measurement contained in the other IFRS takes precedence. The company is assessing the impact that the standard will have on its 2018 financial statements.
• Amendments to IFRS 2, Classification and Measurement of Share-based
Payment Transactions, effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, clarifies the following:
(i) Cash-settled share-based payment is measured using the same approach as for equity-settled share-based payments, i.e., the modified grant date method. The new requirements do not change the cumulative amount of expense that is ultimately recognised, because the total consideration for a cash-settled share-based payment is still equal to the cash paid on settlement.
(ii) For classification purposes, an exception is made for a share-based payment transaction with employees to be accounted for as equity settled if:
(a) the terms of the arrangement permit or require a company to settle the transaction net by withholding a specified portion of the equity instruments to meet the statutory tax withholding requirement and;
(b) the entire share-based payment transaction would otherwise be classified as equity-settled if there were no net settlement feature.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued) (a) Statement of compliance (continued):
• IFRS 16, Leases, which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, eliminates the current dual accounting model for lessees, which distinguishes between on-balance sheet finance leases and off-balance sheet operating leases. Instead, there is a single, on-balance sheet accounting model that is similar to current finance lease accounting.
Lessees will be required to bring all major leases on-balance sheet, recognising new assets and liabilities. The on-balance sheet liability will attract interest; the total lease expense will be higher in the early years of a lease even if a lease has fixed regular cash rentals. Optional lessee exemption will apply to short- term leases and for low-value items with value of US$5,000 or less. Lessor accounting remains similar to current practice as the lessor will continue to classify leases as finance and operating leases. Early adoption is permitted if IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers is also adopted.
The company is assessing the impact that this amendment will have on its 2019 financial statements.
• Amendments to IFRS 2, Classification and Measurement of Share-based Payment Transactions, continued
(iii) The approach in accounting for a modification of a share-based payment from cash-settled to equity-settled.
The new requirements could affect the classification and/or measurement of these arrangements – and potentially the timing and amount of expense recognised for new and outstanding awards. The company is assessing the impact that this amendment will have on its 2018 financial statements.
(b) Basis of preparation:
These separate financial statements are intended to show the affairs of the company as a stand-alone business. They are not intended to, and do not, show the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the group. The company's interests in subsidiaries [note 21] are shown at cost, less allowance for diminution in value [note 3(i)]. Unless otherwise indicated, references to financial statements herein are to the un-consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
2. Statement of compliance and basis of preparation (continued) (b) Basis of preparation (continued):
The financial statements are prepared on the historical cost basis, except for available-for-sale investments which are measured at fair value. The financial statements are presented in Jamaica dollars (J$), which is the functional currency of the company.
The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of, and disclosures relating to assets, liabilities, contingent assets and contingent liabilities at the reporting date and the income and expenses for the year then ended. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods, if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Judgements made by management in the application of IFRS that have a significant effect on the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next financial year are discussed below: (i) Impairment assessments
Impairment allowances against the carrying value of interest in subsidiaries and associated companies (note 7) are determined from a comparison between carrying amounts and an estimate of the net present value of future cash flows. That estimate is based on forecasts and an assessment of risk and uncertainty by management. Those estimates could be subject to significant variation from year to year.
(ii) Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values rely on judgment and estimates by management, one of which is that the relevant assets will continue to be used for their current purpose within the company.
In addition, useful lives and residual values vary between individual assets and are dependent upon continuation of the current level of maintenance. Should there be a change in the present use or level of maintenance this could change the charge for depreciation and net book value of property, plant and equipment (note 9) within the next financial year.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies
(a) Foreign currencies:
Except for investments in foreign subsidiaries, foreign currency balances at the reporting date are translated at the buying rates of exchange ruling at that date [note 20(b)(ii)]. Investments in foreign subsidiaries are carried at historical rates of exchange.
Transactions in foreign currencies are converted at the rates of exchange ruling at the dates of those transactions. Gains and losses arising from fluctuations in exchange rates are included in profit or loss.
(b) Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash comprises cash in hand and demand and call deposits with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash, are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments, rather than for investment or other purposes.
(c) Short-term investments:
Short-term investments comprise fixed deposits with banks, money market securities and loans and receivables due within one year. They are acquired for their earnings potential and for balancing the company’s risks on its investment portfolio. Their nature, liquidity and risk are similar to those of cash and cash equivalents.
(d) Securities purchased under resale agreements:
Securities purchased under resale agreements (‘reverse repos’) are short-term transactions in which the company makes funds available to other parties and in turn receives securities which it agrees to resell on a specified date at a specified price. Reverse repos are accounted for as short-term collateralised lending.
The difference between the sale and repurchase consideration is recognised on the accrual basis over the period of the transaction and is included in interest income.
(e) Trade and other receivables:
Trade and other receivables are measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(f) Trade and other payables:
Trade and other payables, including provisions, are measured at amortised cost. A provision is recognised when the company has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.
(g) Investments:
Investments with fixed or determinable payments and which are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables and are measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses. Where the company has the positive intent and ability to hold securities to maturity, they are classified as held-to-maturity, recognised initially at cost and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less impairment losses. Other investments held by the company are classified as available-for-sale and are measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognised in other comprehensive income, except for impairment losses, and, in the case of monetary items such as debt securities, foreign exchange gains and losses.
Where these investments are derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is transferred to profit or loss. Where fair value cannot be reliably measured, these investments are measured at cost. Available-for-sale investments include certain equity securities.
The fair value of quoted available-for-sale investments is their bid price.
Available-for-sale investments are recognised/derecognised by the company on the date it commits to purchase or sell the investments. Other investments are recognised/derecognised on the day they are transferred to/by the company.
(g) Property, plant and equipment:
(i) Owned assets
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. Borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets, are recognised as part of the cost of those qualifying assets.
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the company and it can be measured reliably. The cost of day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss, as it is incurred.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(g) Property, plant and equipment:
(ii) Depreciation Property, plant and equipment, with the exception of freehold land on which no depreciation is provided, are depreciated on the straight-line basis at annual rates estimated to write-off the assets over their expected useful lives. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at each reporting date. The depreciation rates are as follows: Leasehold land and buildings 5% Freehold buildings 5% Furniture and equipment 10% Motor vehicles 20% Computer software and equipment 33⅓%
(h) Impairment:
The carrying amounts of the company’s assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
Financial assets are impaired when objective evidence demonstrates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and that the loss event has an impact on the future cash flows on the asset that can be estimated. Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can include default or delinquency by a customer or counterparty or indicators that the customer or counterparty will enter bankruptcy.
A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an investment in an equity instrument below its cost is also objective evidence of impairment. When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale investment has been recognised directly in equity and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss that had been recognised directly in equity is recognised in profit or loss even though the investment has not been derecognised.
The amount of the cumulative loss that is recognised in profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment losses previously recognised in profit or loss.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(i) Impairment (continued):
[i] Calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount of the company’s investments in held-to-maturitysecurities, loans and receivables is calculated as the present value of expectedfuture cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate inherent inthe asset. Receivables with a short duration are not discounted.
The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater of their fair value lesscosts to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated futurecash flows are discounted to their present value, using a pre-tax discount ratethat reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and therisks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largelyindependent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
[ii] Reversals of impairment
An impairment loss in respect of a held-to-maturity security, loan or receivableis reversed if the subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be relatedobjectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised.
An impairment loss in respect of an investment in an equity instrumentclassified as available-for-sale is not reversed through profit or loss. In respectof other assets, an impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change inthe estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.
An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carryingamount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have beendetermined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss hadbeen recognised.
(i) Employee benefits:
Employee benefits are all forms of consideration given by the company in exchangefor service rendered by employees. These include current or short-term benefitssuch as salaries, bonuses, NIS contributions, annual leave, and non-monetarybenefits such as medical care and housing; post-employment benefits such aspensions; and other long-term employee benefits such as termination benefits.
Employee benefits that are earned as a result of past or current service arerecognised in the following manner:
• short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability, net of paymentsmade, and charged as expense.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(j) Employee benefits (continued):
Employee benefits that are earned as a result of past or current service are recognised in the following manner (continued):
• the expected cost of vacation leave that accumulates is recognised when the
employee becomes entitled to the leave.
• post-employment benefits are pensions provided through a defined contribution pension plan in which the company participates. The company’s contributions to the plan are charged to profit or loss in the period in which they are due.
(k) Revenue:
Revenue from services rendered is recognised in profit and loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the transaction at the reporting date.
(l) Finance costs:
Finance costs represent interest payable on borrowings together with amortised transaction costs and are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.
(m) Interest income:
Interest income is recognised in profit or loss as it accrues, taking into account the effective yield on the asset.
(n) Dividend income:
Dividend income is recognised on the date that the company’s right to receive payment is established.
(o) Royalty income:
Royalty income is recognised in profit or loss on an accrual basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreement.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
3. Significant accounting policies (continued)
(p) Taxation:
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.Income tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates toitems recognised in other comprehensive income, in which case it is alsorecognised in other comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, usingtax rates enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable inrespect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences between the carrying amountsof assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used fortaxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expectedmanner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities,using tax rates enacted at the reporting date.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that futuretaxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred taxassets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related taxbenefit will be realised.
(q) Loans payable:
Loans payable are initially recognised at fair value less any directly attributabletransaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans are measured atamortised cost using the effective interest method.
(r) Subsidiary and associated companies:
Interests in subsidiary and associated companies are measured at cost, lessallowance for impairment.
4. Cash and cash equivalents2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Cash and bank balances 58,779 72,874
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
5. Accounts receivable 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Staff receivables 2,507 4,661 Prepayment 12,045 4,651 Other receivables and prepayments 8,935 9,284
23,487 18,596 Less: Allowance for impairment ( 6,323) ( 6,389)
17,164 12,207
The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of accounts receivable during the year is as follows:
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Balance at January 1 6,389 2,092 Impairment provision written off ( 52) - Impairment losses recognised 154 4,297 Exchange gain ( 168) -
Balance at end of year 6,323 6,389 An allowance for impairment in respect of accounts receivable is used to record impairment losses, unless the company is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible, at which point the amount considered irrecoverable is written-off against the receivable directly.
6. Accounts payable 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Dividends payable 112,214 134,657 Accrued staff costs 46,512 88,896 Accrued expenses 46,686 65,966 Interest payable 34,672 38,532 Loan from ESOP (i) 116,995 83,173 Trade payables 2,993 15,130 Unclaimed dividends 24,707 11,414 Other 21,459 11,855
406,238 449,623
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
7. Interests in subsidiary and associated companies 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Subsidiary companies: Shares, at cost 4,129,526 4,129,526 Loan accounts receivable 295,535 520,616 Current accounts receivable 2,375,422 2,755,682 Less: Impairment allowance ( 336,206) ( 350,051) Loan accounts payable ( 439,264) ( 443,793) Current accounts payable ( 274,580) ( 96,388)
Interest in subsidiaries 5,750,433 6,515,592 Associated companies: Shares 43,070 43,070
Interests in subsidiary and associated companies 5,793,503 6,558,662
Shares held in a subsidiary are pledged as security against corporate bonds (note 12).
The recoverable amount of the company’s investment in each subsidiary is reviewed annually for impairment. The impairment review at the end of the year resulted in a decrease in the impairment allowance by $12,631,000 (2016: $68,491,000). Net of exchange rate fluctuation of $1,214,000 (2016: nil).
8. Investments 2017 2016 $'000 $'000 Loans and receivables: Corporate bonds 2020 - 3,800
- 3,800
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
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JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
9. Property, plant and equipment Freehold Leasehold Equipment, Work -in- land and land and vehicles and progress buildings buildings furniture Total $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 Cost:
December 31, 2015 1,471 7,662 11,300 112,904 133,337 Additions - 38,719 - 22,255 60,974 Transfers ( 1,471) 1,471 - - - Disposals - - - ( 14,743) ( 14,743)
December 31, 2016 - 47,852 11,300 120,416 179,568
Additions 12,019 25,571 - 2,412 40,002 Disposals - - - ( 16,663) ( 16,663)
December 31, 2017 12,019 73,423 11,300 106,165 202,907
Depreciation: December 31, 2015 - - 9,119 73,875 82,994 Charge for the year - 345 565 15,647 16,557 Eliminated on disposals - - - ( 8,498) ( 8,498)
December 31, 2016 - 345 9,684 81,024 91,053
Charge for the year - 2,020 565 16,013 18,598 Eliminated on disposals - - - ( 12,122) ( 12,122)
December 31, 2017 - 2,365 10,249 84,915 97,529 Net book values:
December 31, 2017 12,019 71,058 1,051 21,250 105,378
December 31, 2016 - 47,507 1,616 39,392 88,515
December 31, 2015 1,471 7,662 2,181 39,029 50,343
124
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
25
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
24
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
10. Share capital
Authorised: 1,500,000,000 ordinary shares at no par value
Stated capital, comprising issued and fully paid stock units:
2017 2016 Carrying Carrying
Stock units Value Stock units Value $’000 $’000
At beginning of year 1,122,144,036 112,214 187,024,006 18,702 Bonus issue - - 935,120,030 93,512
At end of year 1,122,144,036 112,214 1,122,144,036 112,214
The company’s stated capital does not include share premium which is retained in capital reserves (note 11) in accordance with Section 39 (7) of the Companies Act.
During the prior year, the company completed a bonus issue of shares. Stock holders were issued 5 new shares for every one share held at that date, which increased the number of shares in issue from 187,024,006 to 1,122,144,036. A sum of $93,512,003 of capital reserves was applied in making a full payment for the issue of 935,120,030 shares at $0.10 per share.
11. Reserves
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Capital:Share premium (note 10) 135,087 135,087Other 1,297,716 1,398,516
Total capital 1,432,803 1,533,603Revenue:
Retained profits 2,767,264 2,874,716
4,200,067 4,408,319
Other capital reserves comprise gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment and investments until December 31, 2001, unrealised exchange gains and unclaimed dividends to stockholders (note 16).
The company declared a special capital distribution of $0.10 (2016: $0.12) per share unit effective December 22, 2017 (note 16).
125
Annual Report 2017
26
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
25
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
12. Loans and borrowings 2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Corporate bonds 1,500,000 1,660,072 Bank loans - 120,000
1,500,000 1,780,072Less upfront borrowing costs:Balance at start of the year ( 14,170) ( 21,679) Incurred during the year ( 12,200) - Amortised in interest expense for the year 14,658 7,509
( 11,712) ( 14,170)
Total carrying value of long-term loans 1,488,288 1,765,902 Less: Current portion long term loan ( 100,000) ( 530,072)
1,388,288 1,235,830
(a) On September 29, 2017, the company issued a Corporate bond for $1,500,000,000. This note is secured by shares in Kingston Wharves Limited and is repayable by September 2024. The note is to be repaid by semi -annual payments and a lump sum payment of $700,000,000 in the final year. The interest rate on the loan is fixed at 9% p.a. for the first five years and thereafter at the GOJ 6 month Weighted Average Treasury Bill Yield (WATBY) plus 200 basis points, capped at 12% p.a. The proceeds of this note were principally used to refinance Corporate bonds issued in prior years.
(b) Corporate bond 1 represented a $1,000,000,000 loan, secured by shares in
Kingston Wharves Limited and repayable by the year 2020 in yearly instalments of $50,000,000 for the first four years, the sixth year and the seventh year, and lump sum payments of $400,000,000 and $300,000,000 in the fifth and final year respectively. Interest was fixed at 8.9% until March 31, 2015, after which it increased to 9.5% until March 31 2017 and thereafter was at the Weighted Average Treasury Bill Yield (WATBY) plus 250 basis points and capped at 14%. This note was prepaid during the year.
(c) Corporate bond 2 represented a $1,000,000,000 loan, secured on shares in
Kingston Wharves Limited and was repayable by the year 2019 in annual instalments of $50,000,000 for the first four years and a lump sum payment of $800,000,000 in the final year. The applicable interest rate was the Weighted Average Treasury Bill Yield (WATBY) plus 250 basis points capped at a rate of 12% for the first two years and thereafter at 14% until maturity. This note was prepaid during the year.
(d) During the prior year the company entered into a bank loan of $120,000,000
payable over a period of 12 months. The interest rate was fixed at 8.5% for the first seven (7) months, and thereafter at the six- month Weighted Average Treasury Bill Yield (WATBY) plus 250 basis points. This was repaid during the year.
126
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
27
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
26
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
13. Financial income and expenses
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Financial income:Interest income on bank deposits, loans and receivables 43,467 54,025Dividend income on available-for-sale financial assets 228,687 295,942Net foreign exchange gain - 90,754
272,154 440,721Financial expenses:
Interest expense on financial liabilities measuredat amortised cost (145,321) (166,349)
Net foreign exchange loss ( 28,931) -
(174,252) (166,349)
Net finance income 97,902 274,372
14. Disclosure of expenses
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Administrative and other expenses: Advertising & promotion 930 2,417 Audit 11,452 10,105 Bad debt 154 4,133 Bank charges 1,125 1,659 Depreciation 18,598 16,558 Directors Emoluments – Fees 8,371 8,990 Donations 9,974 9,448 Insurance 1,419 1,932 IT & Communications 9,604 26,762 Legal & professional 20,521 27,946 Office costs 1,665 2,616 Other property costs, maintenance, security, cleaning 6,766 15,682 Rent 15,324 15,862 Staff costs 121,968 277,179 Transport, automobile and associated costs 5,201 7,236 Travel 19,270 21,952 Utilities 2,928 2,755 Other 20,061 8,157
Total administrative and other operating expenses 275,331 461,389
127
Annual Report 2017
28
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
27
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
15. Taxation
(a) The taxation charge is based on the company’s results for the year, as adjusted fortax purposes and comprises:
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Current tax expense:Withholding tax at source on dividend 61 133 Minimum business tax 120 90
181 223
(b) Reconciliation of actual taxation charge:
The effective tax rate for 2017 was 0.2% (2016: 1.4%) compared to a statutoryrate of 25% (2016: 25%). The actual tax charge differs from the “expected” taxcharge for the year as follows:
2017 2016$'000 $'000
(Loss)/profit before taxation (107,271) 15,684
Computed "expected" tax charge at 25% ( 26,818) 3,921Taxation difference between profit for financial statements and tax reporting purposes on:
Loss/(gain) on sale of investment and property, plant and equipment 304 ( 4,217)Foreign currency loss/(gain) on capital items 9,579 (25,379)Capital adjustments ( 3,158) (17,123)Disallowed income and expenses, depreciation and other items 20,274 43,021
Actual tax charge recognised in the profit and loss account 181 223
(c) At December 31, 2017, taxation losses subject to agreement by the CommissionerGeneral, Tax Administration Jamaica, available for relief against future taxableprofits amounted to approximately $1,463,136,000 (2016: $1,198,016,000). As ofJanuary 1, 2014, tax losses may be carried forward indefinitely; however, theamount that can be utilised is restricted to 50% of chargeable income (before prioryear losses) in any one year.
A deferred tax asset of $365,784,000 (2016: $299,504,000) has not beenrecognised as management considers its realisation within the foreseeable futureto be uncertain.
128
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
29
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
28
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
16. Distributions to stockholders
2017 2016 $'000 $'000
Ordinary dividends: First interim paid in respect of 2017 - $0.10¢
(2016: $0.12¢) per stock unit - gross 112,214 134,657 Unclaimed dividends written back to capital reserves (note 11) ( 11,414) ( 6,075)
100,800 128,582
During the prior year, the company completed a bonus issue of 5 shares for every existing share held by registered shareholders of the company (note 10).
17. Contingent liabilities
The company has given a commitment to one of its subsidiaries of its intention to provide financial support as is necessary for its operations throughout 2017. That subsidiary has a net shareholders’ surplus of $124.1 million at December 31, 2017 (2016: deficit of $648.7 million).
18. Operating lease arrangements
Non-cancellable operating lease receivables
Operating leases relate to property owned by the company or property leased from its subsidiaries with lease or sub-lease terms of between 2 to 5 years, with options to extend for a further 1 to 5 years. The lessees do not have the option to purchase the property at the expiry of the lease period.
The company earned property rental income of $15,212,000 (2016: $8,295,000) under operating leases. Direct operating expenses arising on the property in the period was$1,038,000 (2016: $1,421,000). Commitments for income under non-cancellable operating leases at year-end are as follows:
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Within one year 14,272 13,927In the second to fifth year inclusive 37,389 48,708
51,661 62,635
129
Annual Report 2017
30
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
29
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
19. Related parties
(a) Identity of related parties:
The company has related party relationships with its directors and officers. Thecompany’s executive directors and officers are collectively referred to as “keymanagement personnel”.
(b) Transactions with directors and other key management personnel:
Directors and officers of the company, their immediate relatives and entities overwhich they have significant influence control 32.2% (2016: 32.4%) of the votingshares of the company. In addition to their salaries, the company contributes tovarious post-employment benefit plans on behalf of key management personnel.
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Short-term employment and other benefits 68,396 130,685Post-employment benefits 7,966 12,251 Termination benefits - 18,569
Total remuneration, included in directors’ emolumentsand staff costs, where applicable (note 14) 76,362 161,505
130
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
31
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131
Annual Report 2017
32
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
31
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017 20. Financial instruments
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one enterprise and a financial liability or equity instrument of another enterprise. For the purpose of the financial statements, financial assets have been determined to include cash and cash equivalents, securities purchased under resale agreements, accounts receivable and investments. Financial liabilities include long-term loans and accounts payable.
(a) Fair value of financial instruments:
Fair value amounts represent estimates of the arm’s length consideration for which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to act. Fair value is best evidenced by a quoted market price, if one exists.
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, securities purchased under resale agreements, accounts receivable and accounts payable are assumed to approximate their carrying values due to their relatively short-term nature. The fair value of long-term loans is assumed to approximate the carrying value as the interest rate reflects the market rate. Fair value of quoted investments is the market value. This method falls within the level 1 fair value hierarchy and is defined as quoted prices (unadjusted) in an active market for identical assets. The fair values of other investments are assumed to be cost, less allowance for impairment.
(b) Financial instrument risks:
The company has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk including interest rate risk, currency risk and price risk. Information about the company’s exposure to each of the above risks, the company’s objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk is detailed below.
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the company’s risk management framework.
The risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the company’s activities. Management standards and procedures aim to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.
132
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
33
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
32
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
20. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued):
(i) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the company if a counterparty to afinancial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. This arisesprincipally from amounts due from customers, securities purchased underresale agreements, other investments and cash and cash equivalents.
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is equal to itscarrying value:
The company manages this risk as follows:
• Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
The company maintains cash resources and short-term deposits withreputable financial institutions. The credit risk is considered to be low.
No allowance for impairment is deemed necessary.
• Securities purchased under resale agreements
Assigned collateral, with a fair value of $273,658,000 (2016: $Nil) forthe company, was held for securities purchased under resaleagreements [note 3(d)].
No allowance for impairment is deemed necessary.
• Accounts receivable
The company has a credit policy in place to minimize exposure to creditrisk inherent in trade accounts receivable. Credit terms are negotiatedbased on a mix of terms acceptable to both parties.
The company has a policy in place to provide for impairment on alldebts more than ninety (90) days past due, except for specific balancesthat relate to special circumstances that provide fresh evidence thatrecovery is not in doubt.
Staff and other receivables are subject to credit terms consistent withstaff guidelines and other factors, including Jamaican GCT. Theseguidelines include the provision of collateral as security for creditextended.
133
Annual Report 2017
34
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
33
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017 20. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued):
(i) Credit risk (continued)
• Accounts receivable (continued)
Impairment allowances are made for specific balances that are inconsistent with staff guidelines or the terms relating to other receivables.
• Non-current investments Credit risk on non-current investments is considered to be minimal. No allowance for impairment is deemed necessary. The maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial asset. There were no changes in the company’s approach to managing credit risk during the year.
(ii) Market risk Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposure within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return on assets. The company manages this risk by conducting research and monitoring the price movement of securities on the local and international markets. There were no changes in the company’s approach to managing market risk during the year. Currency risk Foreign currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The company is exposed to foreign currency risk on transactions that are denominated in currencies other than the Jamaica dollar. The main currencies giving rise to this risk are the Pound Sterling (GBP) and United States dollar (USD).
134
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
35
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
34
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
20. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued):
(ii) Market risk (continued)
Currency risk (continued)
The company manages this risk by matching foreign currency assets withliabilities as far as possible. Interest on borrowings is denominated incurrencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlyingoperations in which the borrowings are invested. This provides aneconomic hedge and no derivatives are entered into.
There were no changes in the company’s approach to managing foreigncurrency risk during the year.
There were no material foreign currency financial assets/(liabilities) at year-end.
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The following table details the company’s sensitivity to a 10% strengthening or 2% weakening of the relevant currencies against the Jamaica dollar and the resultant net exchange gains/(losses) based on the net foreign currency assets/(liabilities) at year-end. These percentages represent management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign currency rates. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. This analysis is performed on the same basis as in the previous year.
(i) 10% (2016: 10%) Depreciation of JMD
Effect on profit 2017 2016
USD 112,045 135,616 GBP ( 50) ( 49)
135
Annual Report 2017
36
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
35
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
20. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued):
(ii) Market risk (continued)
Currency risk (continued)
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis (continued)
(ii) 2% (2016: 2%) Appreciation of JMD
Effect on profit 2017 2016
USD (22,409) (27,123) GBP 10 10
Buying exchange rates at:December 31
2017 2016
USD 1 to JMD 1 124.11 127.48GBP 1 to JMD 1 165.35 157.03EUR 1 to JMD 1 147.10 129.76
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.
Bank loans and overdrafts are subject to interest rates which may be varied by appropriate notice from the lender.
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the company’s interest-bearing financial instruments was:
2017 2016$'000 $'000
Fixed rate instrumentFinancial Liabilities 1,500,000 1,660,072
There were no changes in the company’s approach to managing interest rate risk during the year.
136
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
37
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
36
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
20. Financial instruments (continued)
(b) Financial instrument risks (continued):
(iii) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk, also referred to as funding risk, is the risk that the companywill not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due and/orencounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated withfinancial instruments. Liquidity risk may result from an inability to sell afinancial asset quickly at, or close to, its fair value. Prudent liquidity riskmanagement implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities,and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committedfacilities.
The management of the company aims at maintaining flexibility in fundingby ensuring that sufficient cash resources are held or placed in short-termmarketable instruments to meet financial obligations when they fall due.
There were no changes in the company’s approach to liquidity riskmanagement during the year.
The following tables show the undiscounted cash flows of non-derivativefinancial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the company can berequired to pay. The analysis also assumes that all other variables, inparticular interest and exchange rates, remain constant.
Weighted average Contractual interest Carrying cash 0-1 1-5 Over 5
rate amount flows year years years % $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000
2017
Corporate bonds 9 1,500,000 2,249,183 232,247 980,705 1,036,231
2016
Corporate bonds 8.9 1,660,072 2,170,331 570,293 1,600,038 - Accounts payable 120,000 120,866 120,866 - - Short term loan 8.5 449,623 449,623 449,623 - -
2,229,695 2,740,820 1,140,782 1,600,038 -
137
Annual Report 2017
38
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
37
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
20. Financial instruments (continued)
(c) Capital management
The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor,creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of thebusiness. The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital, which thecompany defines as total shareholders’ equity, excluding minority interest. Thelevel of dividends to ordinary shareholders is also monitored in accordance withthe company’s stated dividend policy.
The Board seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might bepossible with higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and securityafforded by a sound capital position.
There were no changes in the company’s approach to capital managementduring the year.
Neither the company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposedcapital requirements.
21. Subsidiary and associated companies
The company has the following subsidiary and associated companies. The results ofthese companies are not included in these financial statements [see note 2 (b)].Subsidiaries of subsidiaries are indented under their respective parent in the listbelow. Inactive subsidiaries are excluded.
% equity held Place of2017 2016 business
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES JP Tropical Group Limited 100 100 Jamaica
Agualta Vale Limited 100 100 JamaicaAgri Services Limited 100 100 Jamaica Eastern Banana Estates Limited 100 100 Jamaica St. Mary Banana Estates Limited 100 100 Jamaica P.S.C. Limited 100 100 Jamaica
Jamaica Producers Shipping Company Limited 60 60 Jamaica JP Tropical Foods Limited 100 100 Jamaica JBFS Investments Limited 100 100 Jamaica Crescent Developments Limited 100 100 Jamaica Central American Banana (2005) Limited 100 100 Cayman Islands
Antillean Foods, Inc. 100 100 Cayman Islands JP Shipping Services Limited 100 100 England and Wales
138
Jamaica Producers Group Limited
39
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Cont’d)December 31, 2017
38
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
Notes to the Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, 2017
21. Subsidiary and associated companies (continued)
% equity held Place of2017 2016 business
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES (CONTINUED)
Kingston Wharves Limited 42 42 Jamaica Harbour Cold Stores Limited 100 100 Jamaica Security Administrators Limited 67 67 Jamaica Western Storage 100 100 Jamaica Western Terminals Limited 100 100 Jamaica
Four Rivers Mining Company Limited 51 51 JamaicaJP International Group Limited 100 100 Cayman Islands
Coöperatief JP Foods U.A. 100 100 The NetherlandsA.L.Hoogesteger Fresh Specialist B.V. 100 100 The Netherlands
Tortuga International Holdings Limited 62 62 St. Lucia
100 100 BarbadosTortuga (Barbados) Limited (formerly Bakers Choice Inc.) Tortuga Imports, Inc. 100 100 U.S.ATortuga Caribbean Rum Cake Jamaica Limited 100 100 Jamaica Tortuga Caribbean Jamaica Limited 100 100 Jamaica
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Tortuga Cayman Limited 40 40 Cayman Islands Shipping Association of Jamaica of Property Limited 30 30 Jamaica
FORM OF PROXY
JAMAICA PRODUCERS GROUP LIMITED
I/We………………………………………………………………………………………………….................................(BlockCapitals)
of……………………………………………………………………………………….……..……..................................
beingamember/membersoftheabove-mentionedCompanyHEREBYAPPOINT……………..........................
……………………………………………………………………….………….................................orfailinghim/her
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….................................asmy/ourproxytovoteforme/usonmy/ourbehalfattheAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompanytobeheldonFridayJune22,2018at10:00a.m.andatanyadjournmentthereof.
DATEDthis…………………………….............................dayof.....……………….…………………………...2018
Signed……………………………………………………………….
Ifyouwishyourproxytovoteinaparticularmanner,pleaseindicate.
FOR AGAINSTRESOLUTION1:RESOLUTION2:RESOLUTION3:RESOLUTION4:
RESOLUTION5(a):RESOLUTION5(b):
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Notes 1. ThisFormofProxymustbelodgedattheRegisteredOfficeoftheCompanynotlaterthanforty-eighthoursbeforethemeeting. 2. AnyalterationsinthisFormofProxyshouldbeinitialed. 3. Inthecaseofjointholders,thesignatureofoneholderwillbesufficientbutthevoteoftheseniorwhotendersavote,whetherinpersonorbyproxy,shallbeacceptedtotheexclusionofthevotesoftheotherjointholders,senioritybeingdeterminedbytheorderinwhichthenamesstandontheRegister. 4. IftheappointerisaCorporationthisFormofProxymustbeexecutedunderitsCommonSeal.5.Anadhesivestampfor$100.00mustbeaffixedtothisFormofProxy.
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Jamaica Producers Group Limited Annual Report 2017
Jamaica Producers Group Limited4 Fourth Avenue, Newport West, Kingston 13, Jamaica
www.jpjamaica.com