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VOLUME IX.-_NUMBER 2070 CHARLESTON, MONDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2, 18^2._EIGHT DOLL4HS A YEAR. A FIGHTING NATM. CAUSES OE TSE EISE PHYSIQUE OF J THE GERMANS. The Men of the Empire-Past «nd Present. [Befito (Oct. 8) Cor. of London Telegraph.] In a leading; article that recently appeared In your columna, It waa Justly observed that, de¬ spite the fondness for and aptitude In athletic sports characterizing the English people, Britons of tbe present generation cannot boast of greater size, width, weight and endurance than were attained by their forefathers. This statement, which I have no donbt is well founded, suggested to me an Inquiry with re¬ spect to tbe actual state of physical standard* | In Prussia, as compared with their conditions half a century ago, B h or tl y after the conclu¬ sion ol tbe War of Emancipation, which lelt Germany impoverished and enfeebled, though victorious. The few trustworthy data I have been able to glean npon this subject may not be with out Interest for your readers. Norning ?trikes a foreigner, «specially if he be a mili¬ tary man, so forcibly upon entering Prussia, either rrom Prance or Belgium, as the size ol the soldiers, compared with the dapper but under-sized legionaries he bas encountered In the last named countries. The Prussian liner ls nottmly a taller fellow than the French or Belgian piooplou, but he ls stouter, heavier, and stronger than either. On an average Ave Prussian liners weigh as much as six French Ugnards. This fact was satisfactorily estab-, llshed during the last war, when the Dresence of «orne three hundred thousand French sol¬ diers In Germany enabled military ethnolo- gists to ascertain with considerable accuracy the msIn differences in the physical materials of which the hostile armies were composed. The ¿leven-stone man may be Bald to predomi¬ nate throughout the Prussian army, putt log trw Guards'corpsout of the question; and In one or two of the provincial corps-aa, for in¬ stance, the second, (Pomeranian,) the Bran¬ denburg, and Weatpbaliau corps-unless I am ?noll mistaken, there are often as many twelve-stone as ten-stone men. Tbe infantry of the Guard and Guard Landwehr presenta body of mea . numbering between forty | thousand and fifty thousand whose average height ls five feet nine and a half Inches, and weight eleven stone eight Donnds. From six thousand to seven thousand of these range from six feet to six ieet five inches lu height. All the Cuirassiers-there are fifteen cr six¬ teen regiments ol them, if I remember aright -are huge fellows, those or the guard being giants In size, breadth and strength, riding nearly twenty-one stone with their accoutre¬ ments, Ac, The foot artillery is composed ot picked men. ranging between flvo feet eight inches and six feet high. Even In tbe Polish and East Prussian imam ry regiments, recruit¬ ed in olstricts the well-being oi which stands ata much lower average than that ol tbe other Polish provinces, (I have been assured on In¬ disputable authority that a large proportion of the annual contingent from Prussian Poland, Lithuania, and the barren lands on the Rus¬ sian, frontier, consists ot youths who have never tasted meat or wine until they Joined the ranks ol the army,) a man standing under five feet five inches in bis regimental boots ls a rare and exceptional Bight. And In this country above all others the army and the male population are convertible terms. The army ls more than the pies: of the nation-lt Is tbe nation Itself. All the male adults of Prussia, save cripples, dwarfs or those afflicted by constitutional debilities, have been, are or will be soldiers. Youths are, as lt were, taken bodily out of the way of temptation at the most dangerous period of their lives, when their passions are at a maxi¬ mum and their Judgment at a minimum, and sequestered from the world for nearly three yean, during which their muscles are deva]-1 oped, and Their Intelligence supplied «Uh the means of development. They are taught to practice aa absolute and blind obedience; they are fed 'wholesomely and sufficiently, but in snob sort aa to render them comparatively indifferent to good cheer; they are made to work harder than they would have had to labor at any calling whatsoever lu private life; their morals are looked after with extreme strtctnees, and when they have completed their term oi service, if they manifest no de¬ sire to "capitulate" or re-enlist, they are dis¬ missed to their respective civil avoca¬ tions, as a rule, la high health, bodily and mental, well set up, hard and tough, sound In wind and limb, with habits of order, sobriety and economy, and in every respect better mea than they would have been had they spent the three years In question at the JHough, the forge, or the desk. Tbe large m a- ority of these emancipes return at once to the groove from which their summons to the Prussian standards plucked them In their twenty-first year, and, as soon as they have recovered the ground lost to them dnriDg their absence marry and beget large vigorous children. This is the oountry par excellence for early marriages and large famllles-ot conree i mean among the lower classes. The throngs of sturdy, nardy children pervading the streets of Prussian towns and villages would cause a disciple of Malthus to shudder with horror and disgust at every step he took In localities so pbiloprogenltlvely defiant of hlÉvpriociples. These riotous and master¬ ful youngsters are, In a great measure, the practical results of the general military service system. Generation noon generation ot them, for the last sixty years, have been mak¬ ing their appearance upon this worldly stage, each a trifle bigger or stronger than Its predecessor-a very trifle, possibly, but] still something. And so lt ls that the army measures have waxed and increased since 1813, until they have reached dimensions that, could the Prussian hosts of the Betreluogskrleg be summoned from their rest and paraded lor Inspection by the side of the present army, would astonish these veterans very consider¬ ably. The uniforms of the 1872 levies would hang like draperies on the limbs of Bluchers "babes" and Lutzow'a Wild Huntsmen; and the sinewy young troops that Invaded France a couple of years ago could not get into the breeches and tunics of the heroes who strug- 8led against Napoleon's legions at L<gny and em ap pe e. Judging from the data I have been able to get au I sboulJ say that the aver¬ age Prussian adult of 1872 ls three Inches big- [ ger round the chest and two inches taller than was his grandfather or great-grandfather in 1822. Nor most this be attributed to an In¬ crement In general oten eire; for lhat bas been also the case, and to a greater extent lo Great Britain, and yet lt appears-vide your leader- to.be admitted that Great Britons are not larger or stronger men than their progenitors. No;it 1B not because the Prussians of nowa¬ days eat more meat, drink more wine and beer, and work fewer hours dally than did those' other Prussians with whom our troops fought side by Bide in Belgian plains and for¬ ests, that their stature and girth have In¬ creased, while ours have remained "as they wereid la because half a century or more of compulsory military service has coerced Prus¬ sian men, Irom father to son, Into improving the condition ot their bodies, with the limited object, truly, of attaining the highest possible degree ot fighting power, but alto with the magnificent effect of ameliorating, In an ex- traordlnary measure, the physical loree of a whole nailon. Moreover, the Prussians as a people have enjoyed the inestimable advan¬ tage of poverty. '. They have been more sober, more chaste, more thrifty, more inured to privations, barder worked tuan any other great European people-not because they are ot their nature paragons of the virtues, tar from lt, but because bard necessity has been their master as well as the shrewd, sagacious Hohenzollern. Wealth brings with It com¬ forts and luxuries, and ls followed bard at beel by degeneration. It makes life easier and happier, and, like the pursuit of the ans, softens the manners, but.it also softens the muscles. Thirty years ot almost unexampled Eroeperliy delivered great France, courageous ut Impotent, Into the bands of her foes, whose bodies and touls bad been tempered the while to the hardness of steel by poverty, hard work and frugality. Acd yet who-not being ol either nationality-does not prefer a Frenchman lo a Prussian as a companion ? For poverty does not make people amiable, nor, to tell tbe truth, does bard work, while there is bot a step from thriftiness to mean- neas:and amenity of feeling, courtesy of de- meanor,even common civility, are unfortunate¬ ly lnoompailble with tbe mental and physical habits Inculcated Ina people by a military re¬ chne like that which obtains In Germany at ile present day. In a word, nations have to choose, ss matters stand, between improv¬ ing their bodies and Improving their man- ners. Prussia made her choice lope; ego; she has widened and deepened her chest, added considerably to her stature, put on an astonishing amount of muscle, and hardened her frame to every sort of trial, effort, and exposure; consequently, sbe has doubled up, humiliated, and mulcted her more wealthy, easy-going, and amiable neigh¬ bors. She ls at the top of the tree; everybody is afraid of her. People do not, of course, ex¬ perience any extravagant degree of affection for those of whom they stand In grievous bodily fear. So she la not loved-at least, not mach. Bat what does that matter to ber? She ls Slr Oracle, and when she opens ber mouth all men punctually hold their peace. But she hasBuddenly got rich, and lt may be that ber Spartan virtues will melt away under a Bhower of gold. Her military system bas made ber wbat she is, and nothing but pros¬ perity can unmake her military system. As tar as English physical modifications are con¬ cerned I nrast leave your readers to draw their own interences from the facts detailed above. A MYSTERIOUS SUICIDE. A Journeyman Tailor Commits Suicide nt the Victoria Hotel by Hanging Himself-Fall Particulars of the Af¬ fair. ^ Last Tuesday morning a well-dressed man, named John Vanhulst, arrived In this elly, from -Ve w York, on board the steamship Man¬ hattan. He went to the Victoria Hotel, at the corner ol King and Princess streets, about breakfast time, and applied for lodgings. Io the course a conversai lon with the propri¬ etor ol the hotel, Mr. Opdebeck, he stated that he was a native of Brussels, Belgium, but had been living for some time In New York City, where he bad left his wile and four children. He was a tailor by. trade, and had come to Charleston for the purpose or obtaining work, and he assigned as his reason for leaving New York that the winter climate there was too severe. He said that as soon as be succeeded In getting a permanent situation be would I send for his wife and children. He asked Mr. Opdebeck for the address of I the principal tailoring establishments In the city, and that gentleman In com¬ pliance gave bim the address of several. He at the same time showed Mr. Opdebeck a letter of Introduction to Mr. John Bughelmer, I a well known merchant tailor of this city, j from H. Weber. No. 52 First avenue, New! York. After breakfast he left tbe hotel, and was abBent some hours. lu the afternoon he re- turned, and said that he had got aplace in one of the first tailoring establishments In tbe city. Ho remained about the hotel in the afternoon, and nothing unusual was observed In his con- duct or appearance by any one. On Wednes- day morning he left the hotel for work about I seven o'clock. The other employees of the establish ment In which be had been engaged I say that he arrived there about quarter-past I seven o'clock, and applied ii ira seit s toad il y to j work until twenty minutes past twelve, when he asked the hour, and got up to leave. He had all the while appeared cheerio], and was moderately talkative. On getting up to lc ave, 11 be remarked that he felt giddy, and staggered I a little, but be attributed it lo the effects of the motion of the boat during his recent ] voyage. J j Mr. Opdebeck states that Yaobulst arrived j at tho botel about tea minutes before one 11 o'clock, and said that he was feeling unwell, J1 the motion or me steamer WMOg sun m uu j { Head. Mr. Opdebeck asked bim If he would I « not eat something. He refused, but asked for 11 a drink of brandy. Alter he had taken the I j drink, he said that he would go and ile down. I < At supper lime Mr. Opdebeck sent a servant I up to Vanhulst's room, which was on the third I (tory. In a shore lime the servant returned I j and said that the room door was locked, and 11 tbe key bad been removed from the hole. 11 There being nothing suspicious In that fact, Mr. Opdebeck concluded that bis lodger had I gone out, and therefore gave the matter no 11 further thought. At breakfast time jester-1 day morning, the lodger did not make his ap-1, pearance at the table, and the proprietor 11 again sent the same servant lo tbe room on I the third floor. The servant returned and I, said ihat the door was In the same I condition as on the evening previ- one, and ihat the room was apparent-1 ently unoccupied. Mr. Opdebeok then I went up and unlocked the door with a pass I bey which he keeps. The door was, however, I bolted on the Inside, and could not be pushed I opened. lu attempting to force lt, Mr. Opde- beck discovered through an aperture thus I made the figure of tbe man apparently Bland- lng directly before the crack with the eyes I fixed upon bim. A second glance assured 11 him, however, that the body was suspended I to a post at the foot of the bed by means ot 11 a rope attached to the neck. Mr. Opedebeck I made no further attempt to open the door, I. but repaired Immediately to tbe detective oí-1 nee and in to rm ed Lieutenant Heidt of the I circumstances. The lieutenant with several ot I his officers lost no time In going to the hotel, I. The door being forced, the body was found I suspended as above described, with the feet 11 touching the floor and the knees bent out In I, front. Life was perfectly extinct, and the I rigidity of the body showed that lt had nee n so for many hours. The post to which the ! body was suspended was a strip ordinary yellow pine two Inches wide by three-quarters I of an Inch thick, and constituted a portion of the mosquito net frame. The whole frame I was bent by the weight of the body partially j over the foot ol the bed. Lieutenant Heidt allowed the body to re- main in position and notified the coroner. A jury was Impanelled, aid Dr. Raoul was summoned to examine the body. The doctor I pronounced that the neck was dislocated. The verdict was that the deceased bad com¬ mitted suicide by banging In a flt of mental aberration. Mr. Opdebeck telegraphed, ia the course of the morning, to Marc el lan Dupuy, No. 172 Thompson street, New York, of whom the deceased had spoken on the flrBt day of his arrival, announcing the suicide, and asking that, intelligence be communicated to the I afflicted family. I A lragment of a letter to his wife was found In the deal man's pocket. It was written in French, of a very defective nature. The fol-1 lowing ls a translation : j "Afr/ Dear Wife-I have arrived ia good healtn in Charleston. On the way I was very I sick. I believed to die, but grace to Qod ll am now very well. However. I have very j great courage. Also I have found work the very day I arrived. As soon as possible I will send you some money. That will give me great pleasure. I have finished." The letter lhere ended without a signature. It was apparently written on Tuesday after- noon, as it was upon a sheet of paper then ob¬ tained Irom the proprietor of the hotel. SPARKS FROM THE WIRES. -A negro was hung at Washington yester¬ day. He was a wife murderer. -Another Inmate of Ward's Island Insane Asylum ls dead from alleged ill treatment. -Colonel Albert S. Evans, author, Journal¬ ist, and ageut of the New York Associated Press at San Francisco, was aboard the ill- fated Missouri. THE MYSTERY OF LIFE. STRANGE EXPERIMENTS IN SUSPEN¬ SION OE ANIMATION. A Convicted Communist Restored to Life After Having been Dead for Three month«-How Carious People May Go to Sleep and Wake Up In the Next Century» [Correspondence of the New York World.] PARIS, October 12. While the Germans were marching from v!otory to victory over French territory, a German professor in the University Weles- nlcht was conducting a series of rcaotrchesj upon muscular contraction, which have led to most unlooked for and important reBults. It bas long been koowa that certain minute animals may be preserved for months, or even years, in as dry a state as the Insects pinned to the show-case of a museum, and finally re¬ cover their life on being moistened with water. The animals denominated tardlgrades and rotifers are most conspicuous lor the possession ol this faculty of revoca¬ tion. These creatures inhabit the moss In our forests and even that on the roofs of our house?, and are frequently {irocured by- physiologists for the purpose of nvestlgallng the endowment In question. They may be dried at the temperature of boll¬ ing water, set aside in their crisp and dead state for an Indefinite period, and when again moistened they move, breathe, feed, propa¬ gate their kind, and In fact live as they did before desiccation overtook their manifesta¬ tions vitality. I has long been known that tn the dry season of tropical countries reptiles remain taken la earth as dry and solid as burot brick, manifesting no slgos of life, and resume their activity when the rainy season bas liberated them Irom their prison. The accounts often heard of living toads and other reptiles havlog been broken out cf the solid rock of the earth by the hammer ol the quar¬ ryman have their origin In facts of the nature of those above cited. Professor Muller, of Weissnlcht, In experi¬ menting upon the muscles of the higher quad¬ rupeds, dogs, rabbits, <fcc, found that muscles separated from the body of ihe animal might be kept for long periods in a state of suspend-11 ed vitality and be restored to their contractile I Btate so as to reepeud to electrical currents or even to irritation of their nerves. As the muscle ol a dog, rabbit, or ox passed into the 11 dry state lt contracted more slowly, like that 11 ol a reptile, aa eel or turtle, for InBtaoce, and 11 Anally loBt the faculty of contraction .alto- j gether. From this dead slate he was able to 11 bring lt back after long periods of Inaction to 11 Its original active and living condition by a I ( method which he had discovered. He reason- ed that li he could secara this result on the I ' muscles of aa unmutllated animal, at the same time preventing the coagulation of tbe 11 blood, the animal might be kept torpid and I. dead for an Indefinite period and be re-1 stored to life and activity by appro-1 ' priais meaos koowa to physiologiste. He 11 succeded In deslccatlag, or it should more 11 properly be called semi-desiccating, through I abstraction of blood and subsequent evapora-1c Uoa from the skia, the bodies of bats, moles, 11 cats, dogs and other vertebrate animals, and I} after keeping them dry aod torpid for I, months he restored them to life. This he did I Irequently in tba presenoe of a few of bis I friends, among whom were some of the most distinguished Ba va ne of Germany; but for some reason the matter was held secret, probably in order to guarantee to the discov- erer his rights of priori ly, of which scientific I men are exceedingly, lr not childishly, ten-1 " ac loua. It having been demonstrated that j £ the higher aoimals might, by the Mullerlan 11 process, be desiccated aod restored to life at IE übe will of the experimenter, he was Induced 11 Dy Professor Hundsfat, a German agrege ol 11 the Parin fa/yUtv. IA- hrLny.th» in>utftr -KV th» J 1 itientlon or Louget, DutreoheLUageodie j ? tod Blcheraud, the most influential of 11 .he physiologists ot Paris, it was the IG period of executions of Communists, 8 iud these savanr, in the chaotic con-11 iltlon ol society in France, had little I ' ilffioolty la obtaining Irom M. Thiers permis-11 jlou to try the method upon two noted Com-1 * mnalsts uader sentence of death for the mas-1 1 sacre ol hostages, named Dodu and Brun, on 11 me ground that should they be restored to life P igaln after three months the Thiers Govern- IE ment would no longer require their death, and If they could be required to emigrate to America. I Dodu was stout and muscular; Brun tall, thin, 11 and bloodless; both thoroughly brutalized, as I} might have been expected irom their pol iii-1 ] sal antecedents, I have only meagre details If of the method employed, as, from the Interest I ' excited in the result la Bruns ca?e, lt is al- I most Impossible to obtain accesB to any one of I { the savane present, either at the first steps In I ' desiccation or at the revlvfloatloo. Ia my next I hope '.o forward the entire history of this marvellous achievement of science. IC was at the Veterinary School ot Alfort, near Paris, where some of the most Important discoveries In physiology have been made, that the entire treatment ot the two Commu-1 .> Dist criminals was conducted. The process 11 consists mainly In removing all the blood from I( the blood vessels and injecting la Its place be-1} fore the heart has entirely ceased to beat a solution of chloride of calx. This latter sub¬ stance prevéate, BB I have been assured by I 1 Professor Blcheraud, that complete, rigid des- ' location which breaks up and disturbs the small divisions of the body, or tissues, on the activity of which life depends, and leaves them I( lo the same relations to ooe another which 11 they bore during life, thus permitting the res-1c toration of their reciprocal action when mois- Lure ia restored. It also prevents the coagula-1 lion of the blood, and so obviates the obstruc¬ tion of the circulation, which ls the chief I obstacle to the restoration of life In the higher animals. As la man two-thirds of the weight I of the body is composed of muscular tissue, I j and as the action of muscular tissue ls the 1 malu visible element io vitality, the bearing 1 of Professor Muller's experiments oo muscles 11 upon the problem now first resolved will at once be seen. The heart itself ls but a hollow, powerful muscle, of sleepless activity. The prisoners were p.aced la oae ol the dead houses, or dissecting rooms, on wooden tables; chloroform was administered, as both eagerly craved lt, aod they were bled lill the movements ot the heart were very faintly au-1 di ble io the ear placed over lt on the chest. I The so lu tion ot the calx was thea Injected Into I an artery In the arm, and the mingled blood and solution was again abstracted until the heart ceased to beat. Currents ot warm, dry air were then admitted lato the room Irom the furnaces designed for heating la winter, the I fires being kept In full blast for many days. This was oontlnued until the body gradually shrivelled, the skia becoming yellow like leather. It did not crack or break when pinched up, but resumed Its smooth ness when I the pressure was removed. The eye balls be- came yellow and opaque. One-third of the 1 original weight of the body was lost In the case of Dodu, a Utile over one fourth In the case of Brun. In this state they remained at a moderate temperature, the fires la the furnace having been brought low, until the prescribed three mouths had elapsed. Not the slight- est tendency to putrefaction was observed, owing to the preservative virtues ol the calx. Ia the presence of savane mentioned aod of I oertaln officials designated by tbe govern¬ ment, among whom were the keeper of the prison ot La Roquette and the Prefect ot Police, the process of revivification was com-1 menced. Blood was drawn from the arms of I two healthy laborers In au adjoining room and Injected into the old wound la the arm of Dodu. The artery was then tied. After the j body had recovered its natural flush the gal-1 vanlc battery was applied to the region of the I heart; but alter nearly an h ou t's exertion no I life was maolfested. More blood was injected, this time in a brauch of the carotid artery la ] the neck, and the artery tied as before. More powerful batteries were procured aod applied to the spine, over the heart, to the nerves in the neck, but all without the least sign of life other than the filling out of the body and the I flush of the skin. The savans present now fell back upon their dignified incredulity, and smiles and covert sarcasm greeted the auda¬ cious German. He explained bis failure by Insisting that some internal disease or malfor¬ mation had brought the subject of experiment near to death before the experiment was com¬ menced, and with Irue German pertloacUy proceeded to operate on the body of Brun. I The same process was employed as with Dodu, and this time with triumphant success. It was not found necessary to open the artery In the neck, but blood was Injected abundantly and repeatedly, the tube being lett in the artery I of the arm after each la lection, but closed I with a stopcock-, Instead of the arter; being tied as in the previous case. First the eyeballs rolled in their sockets under tbe discbarges ol the galvanic battery; after twitching of the muscles, the arms were made,io contract; a siethe8Cope applied over the *reglon of the heart rendered its beatings plainly audible, and, In fact, after fourteen hours of treat¬ ment, during which the most intense interest was manifested by the men of science assem¬ bled, Brnn spoke, rose from the (able with tbe aid of the professor, swallowed a bowl of beef tea and several ounces of brandy; complained, aa his faculties slowly returned, of soreness in bis limbs and palo In the regions where the body had rested on th« table. He seemed dazed, but recovered sufficient Intelligence to declare, In answer to a question, that If they would only put him to sleep (as he called lt) until the Commune regained its lost power and he could live in Paris undisturbed, be would again submit to tbe operation. He was not permitted to appear in the streets ol Paris, and the government bas surrounded his movements with mystery. He is reported to be In Switzerland under the assumed named ot Fourbe. Further developments are anxiously waited, for whlie lt ls well known that persons dying of cholera have been restored after the heart has ceased to beat and tbe lunga to breathe, and all the senses were as completely abolish¬ ed as in the lifeless corpse, by the simple in¬ jection of blood or Ball ne solutions, and this to such an extent as admitted ol testamentary dispositions viva voce and .farewells to sur¬ rounding friends, the results obtained In the case of one ot the Communists are a triumph of science hitherto without a parallel. A post¬ mortem examination of the body of Dodo showed fatty degeneration Qf both the heart and liver, so that the want Of success in his case IB not to be wondered at THE LATEST OCEAN HORROR. KEY Wist, October 31. The following ls the latest from the Ill-fated steamship Missouri: When the boat of the t survivors left the burning (pip one b -at was I seen with keel upward, with two men on the i keel. The saved boat lay by them two hours, ] ind lt Is not likely any of them escaped. No sails had been seen for two days previous to the dre. For forty minutes after the rescued boats left the ship the passengers on the ves- 1 sel crowded on the after part. The passen- i Mrs were at breakfast when the alarm was I riven. The boat was refcued by tho schooner ] 3py. A vessel was sent to tbe bnrnlng sblp, < Dut returned and reported seeing nothing of < joats or passengers. The sea was breaking : Heavily In the reefs. Seven females and leven ohlldren were on board, none of whom got lo the boats. t j The only expense Incurred In this port by 1 he little English steamer Anna, belonging lo ! .he Atlantic Mail Steamship Company, which irooght to thia port the survivors of the lil- ated steamer Missouri, was forced from her < >y the United States custom officers, who even iharged her with tonnage dues for twelve nontbs in advance. Every one else with vhom the Anna had bittiness worked willing- y and gratuitously. 1 A GREAT RACE. SAN FRANCISCO, Oe lober so. The race between Lucy and Occident, at j Treat's Park Conree, Alameda, this afternoon, ittracted ten thousand people. The track i vas not In good condition-a portion was'wet tad heavy. The horses were lb good trim tad excellent spirits. The race was for a mrse of seventy-five hundred dollars, the best ars, abd the time pools, 2.21 at forty dollars, md 2.19 and 2.20 at seventeen dollars. A large amount of money was pending on the race, >rloolpally In time pools. In the first heat Occl- lent drew the pole. A |good start was made, j n tbe second scoring the horses were iven to the quarter pole, when Occident >roke up and lost badly. At reaching the half nile the horse then gathered up and dosed vii hin two lengths, when Lucy passed the loore, time 2.26} In the second heat a fine iart was made. Occident commenced break- ng soon after they got off. Theibeat was lost npasBlngthe first quarter, Lncy continued i o gain to the end, and passed the score, eavlng Occident distanced with thirty feet iddltlonal, lime 2 20. Considering the track lucy's time created sui prise. Great dlsap- x)iniment ls manifested at the result, and the »opie have lost confidence In the California torse. 1 OVER TBE SEA. BERLIN, October 31. The upper house of the Prussian Diet re- ected the reform bill by a vote of 166 to 18, In ;he face of a threat irom the minority that If he measure was defeated the government vould dissolve the Diet. LONDON, October 31. The London Banking Associai lon has re- < selved forty thousand sovereigns from the 3ank of Paris, and more are coning. 1 BOMB, October 31. Dispatches from Turin report no abatement >f the floods. The damage ls beyond caleula- l lon. in Ferrara alone torty thousand people ire houseless. WEATHER PROBABILITIES. WiSBiKoroN. October 31. In the South Altar Jo and Gulf States partly cloudy weather, with higher temperatures In lae former, and In both sections light north¬ erly to easterly winds, with possibly occasional :oast rain. HOTEL ABBIVALS-OCTOBRE 31. Charleston. J. B. Gordon, Atlanta; C. McLeod, T. C. Bryan and wile, Savannah; J. Smith, Jr., South Carolina; Mr?. E. T. Glover and soo, An¬ derson; J. F. Huber, Louisville; F. W. Jost, C. Fable, E. Trelin, H. M. Cutler, New York; H. Lerch, A. Yonder Muhll, Havre; G. Agath, Breslau; J. D. Harden, Cheraw; A. .J. Carrie, Florence; C. F. Weatherly, Montgomery; Bev. J. T. Fowler, England. Pavilion. W. G. Richardion, Gourdin'a; F. M. Jones, Graham's Cross Roads; Q. Keely, Lynobburg; A. H. Breeden, S. G. Strouss, Florence; W. W. Bawls, Rldgevllle; D. T. Kennedy, G. Fogle, Barnwell; W. H. Niven, Port Royal; A. M. Skipper, Christ Church; A. M. French, Beau- tori; T. K. Baas, B. B. Bostick, B. B. Davis, Marlon; Harry McCarthy and wife, Lógrenla, C. Lógrenla, M. 0. Reardon, James Lawrence, Mullum In Parvo Troupe; J. W. Shackelford, Columbia; W. 8. Porter, Boston; J. J. Nettles, Graham's Cross Roads. -There ls much excitement In the usually drowsy little town of Rlcbmond-on-Tbames, England, just now, owing to a request, on the part of her Majesty, that the roads might he opened to lay a pipe irom the crown conduit on Richmond Common to tbe Royal Laundry at Kew, and the peremptory refusal of the re¬ quest by the town vestry. The Rlchmondlans are rather adverse to having their water Blip- ply cut off, even for the loyal object of wash¬ ing her Majesiy's apparel, and the sell-consti¬ tuted lriends of the Queen have been very free with their charges of disloyalty, republican¬ ism, Chartism, «fcc, against the opponents of tho request In the vestry. At a meeting ol this body the other nient the discussion on rescinding the rerasal was a very bitter one, in the course of which Maxwell, the publisher, got very much excited over an allusion to Miss Braddon and Belgravia, and came within an ace of Inaugurating a regular tumble-down fight. Maxwell was very chivalrous In his championship of the Queen, but was outvoted and howled down. Btcbmond stands stoutly by its conduit, and ber Majesty, must look elsewhere for the supply of water for her washerwomen. The affair amuses everybody, as lt ls known to be a royal scheme for saving money. THE DISEASE APPEARS AT TOA AND NORFOLK. All th« Street Car* Slopped In (few Torie- rgr Mortality-Kxtraordlna ry &pre ot the Malady In Every Direction Let Charleston Look Oat I Nsw YORK, October 31. All tbe rema 'og hore« cars la tbe city, which had until now kept up their trips stopped running early to night. The bracing weather of to-day see ms »lightly to abate tbe malady. In Cleveland, Ohio, the disease is spreading. Several livery stables are closed, and the Ure department and express companies' horses are becoming unfitted lor service. There ls little change reported In Boston, but the disease bas extended to Waterville and Eastport, Maine. Ia Poughkeepsie and other places on the Hudson Elver the disease Is Increasing. The Plague In Wathlagton. WASHINGTON, October 31. Two of this morning's papers relate tbe re ault of inquiries at the railroad, express and livery stables, aod the conclusion reached is that forty or fifty horses have symptoms of tbe equine epidemic; while another morning paper, the reporter of which visited numeróos Hables, Bays that the veterinary surgeons are not attending any horses n the city suffering from the disease; and, furthermore, that they lld not believe there ls a case In town. There ire horses, notan unusaal number, suffering alto colds, certainly not unusual at this sea ion; but many owners, and those who bave iones In care, express fear that their animals viii be attacked by the disease, and are taking precautions accordingly. Norfolk In a Bad Plight. FOR FOLK, VA., Oolober 31. The horse malady has appeared here and In Portsmouth, notwithstanding the vigorous neasures ol toe city fathers to prevent its In- xodnotlon by infected horses from other places. Two horses have died from the dis- >sse, and others are reported to be In a critl- Ml condition. Passengers. Per steamer Emilie, from Georgetown, S 0- kira Middleton, children and nurse. Master Mld- Heron. Mrs McFeely. Mrs Mat Eley, W St J Mszyck, Sntledge Parker, M Denay, II D Lut», J A Taylor, ind 6 on deck. MAJtlNE mSWB. CHARLESTON, 8. 0.NOVEMBER 1. 1872 Lat ss deg 46 mlo 33 sec. Lon 79 deg 67 mia 27 sec. ARRIVED YESTERDAY. Ship Uccle Joe, Kendall, Boston-ie days. Bal- sst. To o N Banert A co. Ship Ids Lilly, Otis, Boston, days, Ballast. To Master. Sehr Ann B Deas, Qambatte, from West Point BUL ios tierces rice. To Geo A Treoholm A Soo ind Sioney A Lowudes, Steamer Emilie, White, Georgetown. 187 tea rice, S bales cotton. fornitura, mdse and sundries. roiShackelford A Kelly, L D Desausaure, Jas. lt Pringle A Son, B H Frost A co. Miss' Alice Itapler, Mrs Qulgley, and others. - mason's boat from James Island, io bags Island cotton. To Fraser A Dill. Lawton's boat from James Island. 4 bags sea Bland cotton. To Fraser A Dill. Waip^IgMboatjrom John'a Island, e bigs aea ' Boat fr.>m John's Island, fi nags sea island cot ton. To Wm dorney. Boat from christ Church, 6 bags Bea Island ;otton. To Stoney A Lowndes. Boat from John's island. 3 baga sea Island cot- poo. To Stoney A Lowndes. Boat from Wadmalaw. 7 bags sea Island cot¬ ton. To Stoney A Lowndes. Boat from James bland. 1 bag sea Uland cot¬ ton. To W A Boyle. Boat rrom Jobu's Island. 8 bogs sea island :otton. To W A Boyle. Received from Daniel's .island. 3 bags sea stand cotton. To Stoney A luowndes. Received from Ohlsolm's Mill. 44 tes rice. To Halliard A Mino». OLEARED YESTERDAY. steamship Georgia, Holmes, New York-Wag 1er, Huger A CO. W A Courtenay. Steamship Wm Kennedy, Foster, Baltimore-P J Trenholm. Sehr Lilly, Hughes, New York-Roach A Mof- rett. SAILED YESTERDAY. Steamship Wm Kennedy, Foster, Baltimore, sehr A H Bowe, Newberry, Fernandina, Fla. FROM THIS FORT. Br bark Architect, Dodrtdge, Bristol, England, Dctober 17, i-chr Haitis, Mcclintock, Jacksonville, Fla, Oe to )er 28. CLEARED FOR THIS PORT. Sehr n Williams, Williams, at Philadelphia, 3ctober 28, Sehr F A Hillock, Tyler, at Philadelphia, oe to- ier 28. SAILED FOR THUS PORT. Trie Freihandel, Wächter, irani Bremen, Octo- jeri. MARINE NEWS BY TELEGRAPB. NEW YORK, October 81. Noon.-Arrived. Regulator. Arrived oat, Greece. , , MEMORANDA. The Behr Palma, Raukln, for Georgetown, S 0, cleared at No« York, October 28. LIST OF VESSELS UP, CLEARED AND SAILED FOB THIS PORT. FOREIGN. LIVERF001- Br bark Pille de l'Alr, Jones, jailed.Oct 4 The Onward, Balevard, up.Oct 15 CARDIFF. The Mary Jane, Jones, sailed.Sept 20 Tne Emma, Pender, sailed.Sept 10 Bark Brilliant, Bartley, salied-.Sept 16 BSLFABT. Br bark Livingstone, McMull in, sailed. ...Sept 24 WICKFORD. Brig cyclone, Fondle ton, sall-d.Oct 16 BBBMBN Germau bark Neptune, Ploghoft, up.Oct 1 The Freihaudel, Wächter, sailed.Oct i TROON. The Augusta, Onderberg, sated.Oct 6 STOCKHOLM. Bark Bellos, Holm,Balled.Sept 6 FORT 8FA N. ShlpAncula,-, np.Sept 0 BARCELONA. Span bark Providencia,-, Balled.Sept 20 QIBQBNTI, BI TILT. Swedish brig Anna, Jansen, tailed.Sept e FORT TALI OT. The Santander, Mlles, deere 1.Oct 4 MATANZAS. Span brig Boseta, Abril, sallod.Oct 16 SEMBRARA. Sehr Fairland,-, saued.Oct e VALPARAISO. Bark Sapho, Wilbur, to sall.Oot 1 RIO DB JAN URO. Br Behr Sparkllug Wave, Hosken, sailed. ..Sept 6 DOMESTIC. NSW TOBE. Sehr Mouadnock, Hammond cleared. Oct 26 Sehr H 0 Shepherd, Clark, cleared.Oct 26 Sehr Albert Thomas. Ruse, up.Oct 26 Sehr L S Davis, Bishop, up.Oct 19 FHILADELFIÍIA. , Sehr H Williams, Williams, cleared.Oct 28 Sehr FA Hallock, Ty ter, cleared.Oct i8 sehr Jno A Uriffla,-, up.uct 26 Sehr L 0 Beckmao, Boblnson, cleared.Oct 18 BALTIMOBB, Brig Edith Hal), Oliver, cleared... ..Oct 19 Scbr A F ames, Acorn, up.Oct 12 Sehr Sae Cummings, Ly on.Sept is PROVIDENCE. Bark Stella, Wetsou. up.Oct 20 FORTLAND, ME. Sehr Mary Collins, Collins...Oct 19 fRatrito. ?-----~--~~--T»ÍVN-*-*-**- ---...«.»? MICAH-DANSBY,-on Son lar manilas. Octo¬ ber 20, at toe residence of the bride's motlier, br tbe Rev. J. A. Mood, Mr. WM. MILA* abd Mm JoexrarKB DANSBY, of Newberry., RAWIiS-GLYMPH.-On Wednesday, tbe lita instant, br tbe Rev. J. R. wirson, Mr. BIN J. A. BAWLS, of Oolnmbia, and Misa A. P. GLYKPH, of Newberry. ' VJ?*Tr-HOLLOWAY.-At ihe residence of the bride's fatber. Mr. G. W. Holloway, on Wednes¬ day evening-, 234 instant, by tbe Rev. W. B. Jones., assisted by the Kev. K. N. Pratt, Mr. LINDSAY PRATT, or poe West, and Miss EMMA HOLLOWAY, Of Ninety-SLx. i narr al {Sonera. J*-TEE lm^mES, FBIEÑDS*ÍND scqnalnrances of Mrs. ROBERT MURE and fami¬ ly, and of Mrs. George Brown, are respectfully in¬ vited to attend the Funeral of the former, THIS MORN INO, at io o'clock, at the First Presbyterian Cnnrcn-_now Serial tfotitta. ^OFFICE MOUNT PLEASANT AND SULLIVAN'S ISLAND PERRY COMPANY, No. 36 BROAD STREET, NOVEMBER 1, 1872.-Tbe Board or Directors having declared a DIVIDEND or FIVE DOLLARS (15) A SHARE upon the Capi¬ tal Stock of this Company, the- Rame will be paid to Stockholders on snd after this date. >,..t. .¿( HCTSO.V LEE, novi -6 Secretary and Treasurer. ¿»-CONSIGNEES PER MERCHANTS' LINE Schooner JESSIE 8. CLARK, will send to Adger's North wharf for geoda before sonnet, ar they will bs stored at their risk and expense. No claims allowed after goodjara removed. ROACH A MOFFATT, oov-i_ Agents. ßSf CONSIGNEES PER STEAMSHIP OHARLESTON, from New York, are notified that the will discharge «argo THIS DAT. at Adler's Sontb Wharf. Goods uncalled for at sunset will rema in on the wharf at owners' risk. novl-l JAMES ADQER k co., Agenta. ^JOSEPH E. BROWER 13 NO LONG- EB authorized to make purchases for me in the Ol ty ol Ch »rles to nor anywhere else. novl-2_ H. FONDBBUBKE. JBr^NOTICE.-ALL PERSONS BAYING demands against the Oharleston Board pr Trade will please hand them la to the Treasurer by [ MONDAY, 4th November, 1872. v - «BORGE L. HOtMES, Secretary and Treasurer, octsi« No. 31 Broad street jSsTALL PERSONS ARE HEREBY cautione.i against harboring or' trusting any of the Crew or the Fro nc h Bark CANTON, Cocurant, master, from Tapalco, Mexico,, as no debts of I their contracting win bo recognized by the bias- [ ter or MANTOUE A CO., Agents. octai-2 pf FOUL BREATH, FLATÜLENOE, Constipation, Bilious Collo, Sick Headache, Indi« gestion, Pain in the Pit of the Stomach, are cored by TOTT'S PILLS. OCtSl-fiOAW OFFICE OF THE SINGER MAN- UFACTURINO COMPANY, OBARLES ro N', 8. C., OCTOBER 23, 1872.-On acd after this date we| will not rec gnus nor be responsible for any Re¬ ceipts given ba Sewing Machine Agreements un¬ less tbe samo be onr regalar printed Receipt, nnmbered and signed _THB_S1NQEB jAlFQ. COMPANY, October 28, 1872. oem wftn ~¡¡ño¡L PRESIDENT, BOBAOE GREELEY. For Vlcc-Prr»ld«nt, B. GRATZ BBOWN. Klector*. * STATS AT LABOB, M. P. O'CONNOR, of Charleston. W. H. WALLACE, Of Union. S. A. PEARCE, of Bichland. FIRST DISTRICT, W. W. WALKER, of Georgetown. BICOND DISTRICT, JOHNSON HAGOOD, of Barnwell. THIRD DISTRICT, SIMEON FAIR, or Newberry. FOURTH DISTRICT, W. K. ROBERTSON, or Fairfield. OCt24 ¿BaTTHE MEMBERS OP THE GERMAN HUSSARS TILTING CLUB are requested to call on Messrs. K£NKE k MULLER and leave orders for their Uniforms. By order of the President. J. C. W. BISCHOFF, octa Secretary. Jg* BURNHAM AROMATIC DENTI- FKIOE, for Cleaning, Beautifying and Preserving the Teeth, and Imparting a refreshing taste to the mouth. Prepared by EDW. & BURNHAM, Graduate or Pharmacy, No. 421 King street Charleston, S. 0. Recommended by the following Dentists: Br» J. B. PATRICK, Dr. B. A. MUOKENFUSS." - sep28-8mos_ ¿ssa- BELL SCHNAPPS, DISTILLED by the Proprietors at Schiedam, in Holland. An invigorating Tonic and Medicinal Beverage Warranted perfectly pure, and free from ak deleterious substances. It ls distilled from Bar¬ ley or tbe finest quality, and the aromatic Juniper Berry ot Italy, aud designed expressly for cases of Dyspepsia or Indigestion, Dropsy, Goat, Rheu¬ matism, General Debility, Oartarrh of the Blad¬ der, Pains in the Back and Stomach, and all diseases of the Urinary Organs. It gives relief tn Asthma, Gravel and catcall in the Bladder, strengthens and Invigorates the system, and ls a certain preventative and cure of that dreadful scourge, Fever and Ague. CAUTION l-Ask for "HUDSON G. WOLFE'S BELL SCHNAPPS." For sale by all respectable Grocers and Apothe¬ caries. HUDSON G. WOLFE A CO., Sole Importers. Office, No. 18 Sooth winiam street New York. sepSO-Smoa_ aw* CLEAR AND HARMLESS AS WA- TER-NATT ANS'S CRYSTAL DISCOVERY FOB THE HAIR.-A perfectly clear preparation hi one bottle, as easily applied as water, for restoting to gray bair Ita natural color and youthful appear* ance, to eradicate and prevent dandruff, to pro- mote the grow th of the hair and stop Its falling ont lt ls entirely harmless, and perfectly free from any poisonous substance, and will therefore take the place of all the dirty and unpleasant preparations now In use. Numerous testimonian have been sent us from many ot onr most promi¬ nent citizens, some or which are subjoined. ID every thing In which the articles now in ase are objectionable, CRYSTAL DISCOVERY ls perfect. It ls warranted to contain neither Sugar of Lead, Snip h ur or Nitrate of Silver, it does not soil the clothes or scalp, ls agreeably perfumed, and makes one of the best dressings for the Hair in use. lt restores the colorof tbe Hair "more per feet and uniformly than any other preparation," and always does so ia from three to tea days, virtually feeding the roots of the Hair with ail thc nourishing qualities necessary to its growth* and healthy'condition; it restores tue decaj^ and tnances a new growth of the Hair maw po«-- lively than anything else. The «pUMT*°J this wonderful discovery also proda°e"' and cooling effect on the scalp -*dJ?^"\e ""J a pleasing and elegant WP<*^T\TTJ * wtwT ARTHUR NATTANS, novl8-etutbU. (tieà on Notisti, JÉT* OFFICE COUNTY COM MISSION - BBS OF ELECTION OF CHARLESTON COUNTY, FIRE-PROOF BUILDING, CHARLESTON, ¿"o.. OCTOBER », isri-ia aceorasace witt t* of Article »of the General Statutes of tola Stat*/ providing for the election ofttistcia of President and Vice-Pren dent of the United SUtam, the un¬ dersigned Commtutonerd of Election have,'ml do hereby appoint, the following named persons as Managen of Election for the purpoae con ducting the El ect ion at the § ere -ai Precinct« hsre- ln designated, lo be held on the Fraar TUSSDAT following the trat' Monday of November next, being the fifth day of the month aforesaid, for the parpóse of electing SEYEN (T) PERSONS AS ELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AHO VICE-PRESI- DENT OF THE UNITED 8TATE& AU appoint - menta as Managers heretofore made, sad aot contained in thia notice, ara hereby rooted;and bU Polling Places heretofore eataWlahsd sad sax. enumerated herein are abohihad. Eleettou'wul be held only as the places sad by the persona herein mentioned. aH¡atitsssyÉa hfif^rj sjrpiflnt- Bd and not previously qualified, ara reqaeatsd to qualify Immediately by taking and subscribing to the oath of office prescribed by Section Mot Article II of the Constitution, sad 01« said oatt ia the office of the derk or the Court. R- P. WALL, Chairman. O. L CUNNINGHAM, . W. ROLLINS, jV ftimmimmiwt nf aiacMoi ^flTrmtta^frJTjmtr : OTTT OF CHARLESTON. ''' <V','S Wart l^Olty HaU-W._|L Sage, H.. flisasoa,' rohn Reed. ' . ' Ward 2-Oonrthoase-/. H. Bruwlsy, F. M. john.' itoae, a W. Bingley. ". .'-> Ward «-Market Hall-J. A Winthrop, B. M. Itray, F. W. Bolger. Palmetto Engine-Bouse, Anson street iL'A* Watson, John N. Gregg, o. W.Sdgtueua.^ United Englue-Ho nae, Inspection itreat_ Charles B. Grant, J. E. Howard, O. S. Miller. Ward 4-Ucpe Ingtne-Hoose, Archdale itreat- 0. L. Pratt, charles simons, W. H. H. ffnmiiiaii Stonewall Engine Bouao, Georg o street -S. 0. Bussell, Thomas Osborn, J. 0. Chadwick. ' Prudence Englne-House, smith itreet-a. i. V. King, Q. M. Magrath, F. 8. JennHon. Ward 6-Eagle Englne-Beasa, Meeting street-. 3. J. wnsoa. James 0. Bampfield, M. E. Bys». America street-J. M. Johnson, Abram ^Jsnsa,' B. A. carson, ¿¿ rso'á&j Ward ft-Washington Englne-House, Vsndsr- lorst street-E. P. Jetramon, F. H. Carmaad,W. H. Whitlock. Marion Engine House, cannon street-J. E. (Fright, J. M. Freeman, Jr., A.' L. Prince. ' .;. , j Ward 7-Ashley Englne-House, colombes strait -G. A. Douglas. J. B. MutblogtoB, John Hooxtoa, Ward 8-Magara Englne-House, 81m ttnat-J. . M. P. Dereef. J; E. Bewers, B. L. Richardson. ' jj: ST. JAMES 00081 CREEE. - - vi : Slx-MUe Boam, State Road, Parish Line-L. W. lioLemore, Thomas Kogan, Moses Gadsden. whsiey'a Church-a. a Brown, Pani Grant, J. L. Poras. Mount Bolly-M. R.!fharin, Thoma* w. Pines- ; ney, James M. Ward. ¡J ri Summerville-T. B. Tighe, Marcus Haggard, George N. Tharln. -.-c-i-~:': Waasamaaaw-McDuff williams, E. W. Giatn, W.H.Harmon. ? 'tij'-^Cc Hickory Bend-Nelson Joyner, Urnas Hacket, B.W. Edward!. ' Cross Bosds-J. H. Hilton, simon-Poota,-'UM Miller. .. * CHRIST CHURCH. .?: ?;-J:.¿¡; IsJttHRjL wasssat-WUHam Marren, H. Torek, ». Firtsen-Miie Hooss-John W. Mead, Charier Brown, John Lawrence, ST. JOHN'S BERKELEY .. ^<r_ Black Oak-M. N. .Waring, Thomas Kayena!, Edward Mickey. Biggie's Ohurch-E. 0. Banca, B. selby, a wr Jackson. . :,,?a '?' Strawberry Ferry-Ed w vd Ha neston, George Cannon, Ezekiel Rivers. '.'. 3 > Calamus Pond-Bdward McNeil, John MoNtU, Sam Anderson. i. Plneonolls-H. H. Harvey, T. P. Havens), J. MC-, NeaL _ f¿¿fí ST. THOMAS ASD ST. DENNIS. Brick Church-G. H. Allen, William Sparks, B. E. fiing'eton. ' '.'J? Jj' ; . New Bops Church-Stephen Al'on, Nat Bald¬ win, John Shool b red. y ST. JAMES SAUTEE. Dutart Creek-A. J. Bailey, Benjamin King,. John Green. Thirty-Two- Mlle House-Lewis p. Mcoiaflaa, Gabriel German, Msjor Hamilton. " ' * ** Pinckney Gaul or Beard Church-R, T. Marri- son, Jr., Bon Broughton, Prince Wethen, ü 3c3¿¡ ST. STEPHEN'S. Boaneau's-J. J. Williams, George Brown, Jo¬ seph Bays. St. Stephen's-B. 0. MoMaktn, Alex. Addison, A. D. Waiker. ' ?? L pineville-w. M. Porcher, P. O. Leseáis, -Pani' Jenkins. Black vi ue-w. j. Rödgen, Wm. Smalls, Edward, Plpklsa. -ühñ jrttzùi. ST. ANDREW'S-MAIN LAND. ..V .. - . . ' wa Club Bouse-T. H. Mlahaw, H. c. Inwood, Jss. Johnson. wilkes's--J. E. Moultrie, T. A. Johnson, B Wuluma. Lamb's Farm-Israel Brown, L. J. Taylor, lasso B. Rivers, ~ JAMBS, ISLAND. D li's Bluff-W. O. Glover, Toner Stafford, W. B. Thompson. The Cot Bldge-M. F. Becker, Nat Hamilton, William Fraser. ST. JOHS'S OOLLBTON-EDISTO ISLAND, Wright's Store-G. Coleman, Edmond Grego- rle,B. J. BaUey. !. Calvary Church-Carl Berlin, Prince Butler, James Flood. *. W A DM AL AW ISLAND. Enterprlsè-E. S. Wháley, W. H. w. any, Hen¬ ry Towles. JOHN'S ISLAND. An i ell's Store-Edings Fripp, Enan Holt, Jss, Wright. Campbell's Choren-Thomas j. 0rimball, Böhla eathers, Sam Dolly.. ., Rushland-Sam Johnson, William stevena. Noah Brown. ocUO-a öpeciui Rotitt*, fis*- TREASURY D2PAETMKNT, OF¬ FICE OF COMPTROLLER .OF THE CCRBBBOY WASHINGTON, SEPTEMBER 10,16T1-Woeress, by aatlaractory évidence presented to the nader« signed, lt has been made to appear that the Baak of Charleston National BaáMag Assoeistion. 'n the City of Charlea ton, m thé Coon t y of oaensa ton sad State of Sonta Carolina, nw been daly organized under and according to tts rsiatre» monta ot the Act of Congre», enüüed -Aa fiat to provide aNauonal Currency, sscssesThy a pledge of United States Bonds, aw« to provide for circulation and redempäon thereoC," Sne\i8M,andh*.compi.ed with all tl« provi¬ sions or said ASS, required to be complied witt Sre cornmenclngthe business of Banking un- Aar said Act. . 5ow, therefore, L JOHN a I^WOBTBT Acting Comptrolier of ibe Currency, do hereby certify that the Bank of Charleston National Baafc- Ing Association, m the City of Charleston, to tBe county or Charleston sad State or Sonth Ctiroöaa, la au thor li ed 'to commença the nusiassB of Baak> lng under the Act afons&U. - ' in testimony whereof, witness my hand and seal or office, this loth day of September, uri. ,°- J, a ÍANGWORTBY, Acting Coiïip troll er of tiurren cy.

chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026994/1872-11-01/ed-1/seq-1.pdf · VOLUME IX.-_NUMBER 2070 CHARLESTON, MONDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2, 18^2._EIGHT DOLL4HSA

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Page 1: chroniclingamerica.loc.govchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026994/1872-11-01/ed-1/seq-1.pdf · VOLUME IX.-_NUMBER 2070 CHARLESTON, MONDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2, 18^2._EIGHT DOLL4HSA

VOLUME IX.-_NUMBER 2070 CHARLESTON, MONDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2, 18^2._EIGHT DOLL4HS A YEAR.

A FIGHTING NATM.CAUSES OE TSE EISE PHYSIQUE OF J

THE GERMANS.

The Men of the Empire-Past «ndPresent.

[Befito (Oct. 8) Cor. of London Telegraph.]In a leading; article that recently appeared

In your columna, It waaJustly observed that, de¬spite the fondness for and aptitude In athletic

sports characterizing the English people,Britons of tbe present generation cannot boastof greater size, width, weight and endurance

than were attained by their forefathers. Thisstatement, which I have no donbt is wellfounded, suggested to me an Inquiry with re¬

spectto tbe actual state of physical standard* |In Prussia, as compared with their conditionshalf a century ago, Bh or tl y after the conclu¬sion ol tbe War of Emancipation, which leltGermany impoverished and enfeebled, thoughvictorious. The few trustworthy data I havebeen able to glean npon this subject may notbe with out Interest for your readers. Norning?trikes a foreigner,«specially if he be a mili¬tary man, so forcibly upon entering Prussia,either rrom Prance or Belgium, as the size olthe soldiers, compared with the dapper butunder-sized legionaries he bas encountered Inthe last named countries. The Prussian linerls nottmly a taller fellow than the French or

Belgian piooplou, but he ls stouter, heavier,and stronger than either. On an average AvePrussian liners weigh as much as six FrenchUgnards. This fact was satisfactorily estab-,llshed during the last war, when the Dresenceof«orne three hundred thousand French sol¬diers In Germany enabled military ethnolo-gists to ascertain with considerable accuracythemsIn differences in the physical materialsof which the hostile armies were composed.The ¿leven-stone man may be Bald to predomi¬nate throughout the Prussian army, puttlogtrw Guards'corpsout of the question; and Inone or two of the provincial corps-aa, for in¬stance, the second, (Pomeranian,) the Bran¬denburg, and Weatpbaliau corps-unless I am?noll mistaken, there are often as manytwelve-stone as ten-stone men. Tbe infantryof the Guard and Guard Landwehr presentabody of mea . numbering between forty |thousand and fifty thousand whose averageheight ls five feet nine and a half Inches, andweight eleven stone eight Donnds. From sixthousand to seven thousand of these rangefrom six feet to six ieet five inches lu height.All the Cuirassiers-there are fifteen cr six¬teen regiments ol them, if I remember aright-are huge fellows, those or the guard beinggiants In size, breadth and strength, ridingnearly twenty-one stone with their accoutre¬ments, Ac, The foot artillery is composed ot

picked men. ranging between flvo feet eightinches and six feet high. Even In tbe Polishand East Prussian imamry regiments, recruit¬ed in olstricts the well-being oi which standsata much lower averagethan that ol tbe otherPolish provinces, (I have been assured on In¬disputable authority that a large proportion ofthe annual contingent from Prussian Poland,Lithuania, and the barren lands on the Rus¬sian, frontier, consists ot youths who havenever tasted meat or wine until they Joinedthe ranks ol the army,) a man standing underfive feet five inches in bis regimental boots lsa rare and exceptional Bight.And In this country above all others the

army and the male population are convertibleterms. The army ls more than the pies: of thenation-lt Is tbe nation Itself. All the maleadults of Prussia, save cripples, dwarfs orthose afflicted by constitutional debilities,have been, are or will be soldiers. Youthsare, as lt were, taken bodily out of the way oftemptation at the most dangerous period oftheir lives, when their passions are at a maxi¬mum and their Judgment at a minimum, andsequestered from the world for nearly threeyean, during which their muscles are deva]-1oped, and Their Intelligence supplied «Uh themeans of development. They are taught topractice aa absolute and blind obedience; theyare fed 'wholesomely and sufficiently, butin snob sort aa to render them comparativelyindifferent to good cheer; they are made towork harder than they would have had tolabor at any calling whatsoever lu privatelife; their morals are looked after with extremestrtctnees, and when they have completedtheir term oi service, if they manifest no de¬sire to "capitulate" or re-enlist, they are dis¬missed to their respective civil avoca¬

tions, as a rule, la high health, bodily andmental, well set up, hard and tough, sound Inwind and limb, with habits of order, sobrietyand economy, and in every respect bettermea than they would have been had theyspent the three years In question at the

JHough, the forge, or the desk. Tbe large m a-

ority of these emancipes return at once to thegroove from which their summons to thePrussian standards plucked them In theirtwenty-first year, and, as soon as they haverecovered the ground lost to them dnriDgtheir absence marry and beget large vigorouschildren. This is the oountry par excellencefor early marriages and large famllles-otconree i mean among the lower classes. Thethrongs of sturdy, nardy children pervadingthe streets of Prussian towns and villageswould cause a disciple of Malthus to shudderwith horror and disgust at every step hetook In localities so pbiloprogenltlvely defiantof hlÉvpriociples. These riotous and master¬ful youngsters are, In a great measure, thepractical results of the general military servicesystem. Generation noon generation ot them,for the last sixty years, have been mak¬ing their appearance upon this worldlystage, each a trifle bigger or stronger thanIts predecessor-a very trifle, possibly, but]still something. And so lt ls that the armymeasures have waxed and increased since

1813, until they have reached dimensions that,could the Prussian hosts of the Betreluogskrlegbe summoned from their rest and paraded lor

Inspection by the side of the present army,would astonish these veterans very consider¬ably. The uniforms of the 1872 levies wouldhang like draperies on the limbs of Bluchers"babes" and Lutzow'a Wild Huntsmen; andthe sinewy young troops that Invaded Francea couple of years ago could not get into thebreeches and tunics of the heroes who strug-

8led against Napoleon's legions at L<gny andemappee. Judging from the data I have

been able to get au I sboulJ say that the aver¬

age Prussian adult of 1872 ls three Inches big- [ger round the chest and two inches taller thanwas his grandfather or great-grandfather in1822. Nor most this be attributed to an In¬crement In general oten eire; for lhat bas beenalso the case, and to a greater extent lo GreatBritain, and yet lt appears-vide your leader-to.be admitted that Great Britons are notlarger or stronger men than their progenitors.No;it 1B not because the Prussians of nowa¬

days eat more meat, drink more wine andbeer, and work fewer hours dally than didthose' other Prussians with whom our troopsfought side by Bide in Belgian plains and for¬ests, that their stature and girth have In¬creased, while ours have remained "as theywereid la because half a century or more ofcompulsory military service has coerced Prus¬sian men, Irom father to son, Into improvingthe condition ot their bodies, with the limitedobject, truly, of attaining the highest possibledegree ot fighting power, but alto with the

magnificent effect of ameliorating, In an ex-

traordlnary measure, the physical loree of awhole nailon. Moreover, the Prussians as a

people have enjoyed the inestimable advan¬

tage of poverty. '. They have been more sober,more chaste, more thrifty, more inured to

privations, barder worked tuan any other

great European people-not because they are

ot their nature paragons of the virtues, tarfrom lt, but because bard necessity has beentheir master as well as the shrewd, sagaciousHohenzollern. Wealth brings with It com¬

forts and luxuries, and ls followed bard at

beel by degeneration. It makes life easierand happier, and, like the pursuit of the ans,softens the manners, but.it also softens themuscles. Thirty years ot almost unexampled

Eroeperliy delivered great France, courageousut Impotent, Into the bands of her foes,

whose bodies and touls bad been temperedthe while to the hardness of steel by poverty,hard work and frugality. Acd yet who-notbeing ol either nationality-does not prefer a

Frenchman lo a Prussian as a companion ?For poverty does not make people amiable,nor, to tell tbe truth, does bard work, whilethere is bot a step from thriftiness to mean-

neas:and amenity of feeling, courtesy of de-meanor,even common civility, are unfortunate¬ly lnoompailble with tbe mental and physicalhabits Inculcated Ina people by a military re¬

chne like that which obtains In Germany at

ile present day. In a word, nations have to

choose, ss matters stand, between improv¬ing their bodies and Improving their man-

ners. Prussia made her choice lope; ego;she has widened and deepened her chest,added considerably to her stature, puton an astonishing amount of muscle, andhardened her frame to every sort of trial,effort, and exposure; consequently, sbehas doubled up, humiliated, and mulcted hermore wealthy, easy-going, and amiable neigh¬bors. She ls at the top of the tree; everybodyis afraid of her. People do not, of course, ex¬perience any extravagant degree of affectionfor those of whom they stand In grievousbodily fear. So she la not loved-at least, notmach. Bat what does that matter to ber?She ls Slr Oracle, and when she opens bermouth all men punctually hold their peace.But she hasBuddenly got rich, and lt may bethat ber Spartan virtues will melt away undera Bhower of gold. Her military system basmade ber wbat she is, and nothing but pros¬perity can unmake her military system. Astar as English physical modifications are con¬cerned I nrast leave your readers to draw theirown interences from the facts detailed above.

A MYSTERIOUS SUICIDE.

A Journeyman Tailor Commits Suicident the Victoria Hotel by HangingHimself-Fall Particulars of the Af¬

fair. ^Last Tuesday morning a well-dressed man,

named John Vanhulst, arrived In this elly,from -Vew York, on board the steamship Man¬hattan. He went to the Victoria Hotel, at thecorner ol King and Princess streets, aboutbreakfast time, and applied for lodgings. Iothe course oí a conversai lon with the propri¬etor ol the hotel, Mr. Opdebeck, he stated thathe was a native of Brussels, Belgium, but hadbeen living for some time In New York City,where he bad left his wile and four children.He was a tailor by. trade, and had come toCharleston for the purpose or obtaining work,and he assigned as his reason for leaving NewYork that the winter climate there was toosevere. He said that as soon as be succeededIn getting a permanent situation be would Isend for his wife and children. Heasked Mr. Opdebeck for the address of Ithe principal tailoring establishments Inthe city, and that gentleman In com¬

pliance gave bim the address of several.He at the same time showed Mr. Opdebeck a

letter of Introduction to Mr. John Bughelmer, Ia well known merchant tailor of this city, jfrom H. Weber. No. 52 First avenue, New!York. After breakfast he left tbe hotel, andwas abBent some hours. lu the afternoon he re-

turned, and said that he had got aplace in oneof the first tailoring establishments In tbe city.Ho remained about the hotel in the afternoon,and nothing unusual was observed In his con-duct or appearance by any one. On Wednes-day morning he left the hotel for work about Iseven o'clock. The other employees of theestablish ment In which be had been engaged Isay that he arrived there about quarter-past Iseven o'clock, and applied ii ira seit s toad il y to jwork until twenty minutes past twelve, whenhe asked the hour, and got up to leave. Hehad all the while appeared cheerio], and was

moderately talkative. On getting up to lc ave, 11be remarked that he felt giddy, and staggered Ia little, but be attributed it lo the effects of

the motion of the boat during his recent ]voyage. J jMr. Opdebeck states that Yaobulst arrived j

at tho botel about tea minutes before one 11o'clock, and said that he was feeling unwell, J1the motion or me steamer WMOg sun m uu j {Head. Mr. Opdebeck asked bim If he would I «

not eat something. He refused, but asked for 11a drink of brandy. Alter he had taken the I jdrink, he said that he would go and ile down. I <

At supper lime Mr. Opdebeck sent a servant Iup to Vanhulst's room, which was on the third I(tory. In a shore lime the servant returned I jand said that the room door was locked, and 11tbe key bad been removed from the hole. 11There being nothing suspicious In that fact,Mr. Opdebeck concluded that bis lodger had Igone out, and therefore gave the matter no 11further thought. At breakfast time jester-1day morning, the lodger did not make his ap-1,pearance at the table, and the proprietor 11again sent the same servant lo tbe room on Ithe third floor. The servant returned and I,said ihat the door was In the same Icondition as on the evening previ-one, and ihat the room was apparent-1ently unoccupied. Mr. Opdebeok then Iwent up and unlocked the door with a pass Ibey which he keeps. The door was, however, Ibolted on the Inside, and could not be pushed Iopened. lu attempting to force lt, Mr. Opde-beck discovered through an aperture thus Imade the figure of tbe man apparently Bland-lng directly before the crack with the eyes Ifixed upon bim. A second glance assured 11him, however, that the body was suspended Ito a post at the foot of the bed by means ot 11a rope attached to the neck. Mr. Opedebeck Imade no further attempt to open the door, I.but repaired Immediately to tbe detective oí-1nee and in torm ed Lieutenant Heidt of the Icircumstances. The lieutenant with several ot Ihis officers lost no time In going to the hotel, I.The door being forced, the body was found Isuspended as above described, with the feet 11touching the floor and the knees bent out In I,front. Life was perfectly extinct, and the Irigidity of the body showed that lt had nee n

so for many hours. The post to which the !body was suspended was a strip oí ordinaryyellow pine two Inches wide by three-quarters Iof an Inch thick, and constituted a portion ofthe mosquito net frame. The whole frame Iwas bent by the weight of the body partially jover the foot ol the bed.Lieutenant Heidt allowed the body to re-

main in position and notified the coroner.

A jury was Impanelled, aid Dr. Raoul was

summoned to examine the body. The doctor Ipronounced that the neck was dislocated.The verdict was that the deceased bad com¬

mitted suicide by banging In a flt of mentalaberration.Mr. Opdebeck telegraphed, ia the course of

the morning, to Marc ellan Dupuy, No. 172Thompson street, New York, of whom thedeceased had spoken on the flrBt day of hisarrival, announcing the suicide, and askingthat, intelligence be communicated to the Iafflicted family. IA lragment of a letter to his wife was found

In the deal man's pocket. It was written inFrench, of a very defective nature. The fol-1lowing ls a translation : j

"Afr/ Dear Wife-I have arrived ia goodhealtn in Charleston. On the way I was very Isick. I believed to die, but grace to Qod llam now very well. However. I have very jgreat courage. Also I have found work thevery day I arrived. As soon as possible I willsend you some money. That will give megreat pleasure. I have finished."The letter lhere ended without a signature.

It was apparently written on Tuesday after-noon, as it was upon a sheet of paper then ob¬tained Irom the proprietor of the hotel.

SPARKS FROM THE WIRES.

-A negro was hung at Washington yester¬day. He was a wife murderer.-Another Inmate of Ward's Island Insane

Asylum ls dead from alleged ill treatment.-Colonel Albert S. Evans, author, Journal¬

ist, and ageut of the New York AssociatedPress at San Francisco, was aboard the ill-fated Missouri.

THE MYSTERY OF LIFE.STRANGE EXPERIMENTS IN SUSPEN¬

SION OE ANIMATION.

A Convicted Communist Restored toLife After Having been Dead forThree month«-How Carious PeopleMay Go to Sleep and Wake Up In theNext Century»[Correspondence of the New York World.]

PARIS, October 12.While the Germans were marching from

v!otory to victory over French territory, a

German professor in the University Weles-nlcht was conducting a series of rcaotrchesjupon muscular contraction, which have led tomost unlooked for and important reBults. Itbas long been koowa that certain minuteanimals may be preserved for months, or even

years, in as dry a state as the Insects pinnedto the show-case of a museum, and finally re¬cover their life on being moistened withwater. The animals denominated tardlgradesand rotifers are most conspicuous lor thepossession ol this faculty of revoca¬tion. These creatures inhabit the mossIn our forests and even that on theroofs of our house?, and are frequently{irocured by- physiologists for the purpose ofnvestlgallng the endowment In question.They may be dried at the temperature of boll¬ing water, set aside in their crisp and deadstate for an Indefinite period, and when againmoistened they move, breathe, feed, propa¬gate their kind, and In fact live as they didbefore desiccation overtook their manifesta¬tions oí vitality. I has long been known thattn the dry season of tropical countries reptilesremain taken la earth as dry and solid asburot brick, manifesting no slgos of life, andresume their activity when the rainy seasonbas liberated them Irom their prison. Theaccounts often heard of living toads and otherreptiles havlog been broken out cf the solidrock of the earth by the hammer ol the quar¬ryman have their origin In facts of the natureof those above cited.Professor Muller, of Weissnlcht, In experi¬

menting upon the muscles of the higher quad¬rupeds, dogs, rabbits, <fcc, found that musclesseparated from the body of ihe animal mightbe kept for long periods in a state of suspend-11ed vitality and be restored to their contractile IBtate so as to reepeud to electrical currents oreven to irritation of their nerves. As themuscle ol a dog, rabbit, or ox passed into the 11dry state lt contracted more slowly, like that 11ol a reptile, aa eel or turtle, for InBtaoce, and 11Anally loBt the faculty of contraction .alto- jgether. From this dead slate he was able to 11bring lt back after long periods of Inaction to 11Its original active and living condition by a I (method which he had discovered. He reason-ed that li he could secara this result on the I 'muscles of aa unmutllated animal, at thesame time preventing the coagulation of tbe 11blood, the animal might be kept torpid and I.dead for an Indefinite period and be re-1stored to life and activity by appro-1 '

priais meaos koowa to physiologiste. He 11succeded In deslccatlag, or it should more 11properly be called semi-desiccating, through Iabstraction of blood and subsequent evapora-1cUoa from the skia, the bodies of bats, moles, 11cats, dogs and other vertebrate animals, and I}after keeping them dry aod torpid for I,months he restored them to life. This he did IIrequently in tba presenoe of a few of bis Ifriends, among whom were some of the mostdistinguished Bava ne of Germany; but forsome reason the matter was held secret,probably in order to guarantee to the discov-erer his rights of priori ly, of which scientific Imen are exceedingly, lr not childishly, ten-1 "

ac loua. It having been demonstrated that j £

the higher aoimals might, by the Mullerlan 11process, be desiccated aod restored to life at IEübe will of the experimenter, he was Induced 11Dy Professor Hundsfat, a German agrege ol 11the Parin fa/yUtv. IA- hrLny.th» in>utftr -KV th» J 1itientlon or Louget, DutreoheLUageodie j ?

tod Blcheraud, the most influential of 11.he physiologists ot Paris, it was the IGperiod of executions of Communists, 8

iud these savanr, in the chaotic con-11iltlon ol society in France, had little I '

ilffioolty la obtaining Irom M. Thiers permis-11jlou to try the method upon two noted Com-1 *

mnalsts uader sentence of death for the mas-1 1

sacre ol hostages, named Dodu and Brun, on 11me ground that should they be restored to life Pigaln after three months the Thiers Govern- IEment would no longer require their death, and Ifthey could be required to emigrate to America. IDodu was stout and muscular; Brun tall, thin, 11and bloodless; both thoroughly brutalized, as I}might have been expected irom their pol iii-1 ]

sal antecedents, I have only meagre details Ifof the method employed, as, from the Interest I '

excited in the result la Bruns ca?e, lt is al- Imost Impossible to obtain accesB to any one of I {the savane present, either at the first steps In I '

desiccation or at the revlvfloatloo. Ia mynext I hope '.o forward the entire history ofthis marvellous achievement of science.

IC was at the Veterinary School ot Alfort,near Paris, where some of the most Importantdiscoveries In physiology have been made,that the entire treatment ot the two Commu-1 .>

Dist criminals was conducted. The process 11consists mainly In removing all the blood from I(the blood vessels and injecting la Its place be-1}fore the heart has entirely ceased to beat asolution of chloride of calx. This latter sub¬stance prevéate, BB I have been assured by I 1

Professor Blcheraud, that complete, rigid des- '

location which breaks up and disturbs thesmall divisions of the body, or tissues, on theactivity of which life depends, and leaves them I(lo the same relations to ooe another which 11they bore during life, thus permitting the res-1ctoration of their reciprocal action when mois-Lure ia restored. It also prevents the coagula-1lion of the blood, and so obviates the obstruc¬tion of the circulation, which ls the chief Iobstacle to the restoration of life In the higheranimals. As la man two-thirds of the weight Iof the body is composed of muscular tissue, I jand as the action of muscular tissue ls the 1

malu visible element io vitality, the bearing 1

of Professor Muller's experiments oo muscles 11upon the problem now first resolved will atonce be seen. The heart itself ls but a hollow,powerful muscle, of sleepless activity.The prisoners were p.aced la oae ol the

dead houses, or dissecting rooms, on woodentables; chloroform was administered, as botheagerly craved lt, aod they were bled lill themovements ot the heart were very faintly au-1di ble io the ear placed over lt on the chest. IThe so lu tion ot the calx was thea Injected Into Ian artery In the arm, and the mingled bloodand solution was again abstracted until theheart ceased to beat. Currents ot warm, dryair were then admitted lato the room Irom thefurnaces designed for heating la winter, the Ifires being kept In full blast for many days.This was oontlnued until the body graduallyshrivelled, the skia becoming yellow likeleather. It did not crack or break whenpinched up, but resumed Its smooth ness when Ithe pressure was removed. The eye balls be-came yellow and opaque. One-third of the 1original weight of the body was lost In the caseof Dodu, a Utile over one fourth In the case ofBrun. In this state they remained at a moderatetemperature, the fires la the furnace havingbeen brought low, until the prescribedthree mouths had elapsed. Not the slight-est tendency to putrefaction was observed,owing to the preservative virtues ol the calx.Ia the presence of savane mentioned aod of Ioertaln officials designated by tbe govern¬ment, among whom were the keeper of theprison ot La Roquette and the Prefect otPolice, the process of revivification was com-1menced. Blood was drawn from the arms of Itwo healthy laborers In au adjoining room and

Injected into the old wound la the arm ofDodu. The artery was then tied. After the jbody had recovered its natural flush the gal-1vanlc battery was applied to the region of the Iheart; but alter nearly an h ou t's exertion no Ilife was maolfested. More blood was injected,this time in a brauch of the carotid artery la ]the neck, and the artery tied as before. Morepowerful batteries were procured aod appliedto the spine, over the heart, to the nerves in

the neck, but all without the least sign of lifeother than the filling out of the body and the Iflush of the skin. The savans present now

fell back upon their dignified incredulity, andsmiles and covert sarcasm greeted the auda¬cious German. He explained bis failure byInsisting that some internal disease or malfor¬mation had brought the subject of experimentnear to death before the experiment was com¬

menced, and with Irue German pertloacUyproceeded to operate on the body of Brun. IThe same process was employed as with Dodu,and this time with triumphant success. It wasnot found necessary to open the artery In theneck, but blood was Injected abundantly andrepeatedly, the tube being lett in the artery

I of the arm after each la lection, but closed I

with a stopcock-, Instead of the arter; beingtied as in the previous case. First the eyeballsrolled in their sockets under tbe discbarges olthe galvanic battery; after twitching of themuscles, the arms were made,io contract; a

siethe8Cope applied over the *reglon of theheart rendered its beatings plainly audible,and, In fact, after fourteen hours of treat¬ment, during which the most intense interestwas manifested by the men of science assem¬bled, Brnn spoke, rose from the (able with tbeaid of the professor, swallowed a bowl of beeftea and several ounces of brandy; complained,aa his faculties slowly returned, of soreness inbis limbs and palo In the regions where thebody had rested on th« table. He seemeddazed, but recovered sufficient Intelligence todeclare, In answer to a question, that If theywould only put him to sleep (as he called lt)until the Commune regained its lost powerand he could live in Paris undisturbed, bewould again submit to tbe operation. He wasnot permitted to appear in the streets ol Paris,and the government bas surrounded hismovements with mystery. He is reported tobe In Switzerland under the assumed namedot Fourbe.Further developments are anxiously waited,

for whlie lt ls well known that persons dyingof cholera have been restored after the hearthas ceased to beat and tbe lunga to breathe,and all the senses were as completely abolish¬ed as in the lifeless corpse, by the simple in¬jection of blood or Ball ne solutions, and thisto such an extent as admitted ol testamentarydispositions viva voce and .farewells to sur¬rounding friends, the results obtained In thecase of one ot the Communists are a triumphof science hitherto without a parallel. A post¬mortem examination of the body of Dodoshowed fatty degeneration Qf both the heartand liver, so that the want Of success in hiscase IB not to be wondered at

THE LATEST OCEAN HORROR.

KEY Wist, October 31.The following ls the latest from the Ill-fated

steamship Missouri: When the boat of the t

survivors left the burning (pip one b -at was Iseen with keel upward, with two men on the i

keel. The saved boat lay by them two hours, ]ind lt Is not likely any of them escaped. Nosails had been seen for two days previous tothe dre. For forty minutes after the rescuedboats left the ship the passengers on the ves- 1sel crowded on the after part. The passen- i

Mrs were at breakfast when the alarm was Iriven. The boat was refcued by tho schooner ]3py. A vessel was sent to tbe bnrnlng sblp, <

Dut returned and reported seeing nothing of <

joats or passengers. The sea was breaking :

Heavily In the reefs. Seven females andleven ohlldren were on board, none of whomgot lo the boats. tjThe only expense Incurred In this port by 1

he little English steamer Anna, belonging lo !.he Atlantic Mail Steamship Company, whichirooght to thia port the survivors of the lil-ated steamer Missouri, was forced from her <

>y the United States custom officers, who even

iharged her with tonnage dues for twelvenontbs in advance. Every one else withvhom the Anna had bittiness worked willing-y and gratuitously. 1

A GREAT RACE.

SAN FRANCISCO, Oe lober so.The race between Lucy and Occident, at j

Treat's Park Conree, Alameda, this afternoon,ittracted ten thousand people. The track ivas not In good condition-a portion was'wettad heavy. The horses were lb good trimtad excellent spirits. The race was for amrse of seventy-five hundred dollars, the best

ars, abd the time pools, 2.21 at forty dollars,md 2.19 and 2.20 at seventeen dollars. A largeamount of money was pending on the race,>rloolpally In time pools. In the first heat Occl-lent drew the pole. A |good start was made, jn tbe second scoring the horses wereiven to the quarter pole, when Occident>roke up and lost badly. At reaching the halfnile the horse then gathered up and dosedvii hin two lengths, when Lucy passed theloore, time 2.26} In the second heat a fineiart was made. Occident commenced break-ng soon after they got off. Theibeat was lostnpasBlngthe first quarter, Lncy continued io gain to the end, and passed the score,eavlng Occident distanced with thirty feetiddltlonal, lime 2 20. Considering the tracklucy's time created sui prise. Great dlsap-x)iniment ls manifested at the result, and the»opie have lost confidence In the Californiatorse. 1

OVER TBE SEA.

BERLIN, October 31.The upper house of the Prussian Diet re-

ected the reform bill by a vote of 166 to 18, In;he face of a threat irom the minority that Ifhe measure was defeated the governmentvould dissolve the Diet.

LONDON, October 31.The London Banking Associai lon has re- <

selved forty thousand sovereigns from the3ank of Paris, and more are coning. 1

BOMB, October 31.Dispatches from Turin report no abatement

>f the floods. The damage ls beyond caleula- llon. in Ferrara alone torty thousand peopleire houseless.

WEATHER PROBABILITIES.

WiSBiKoroN. October 31.In the South Altar Jo and Gulf States partly

cloudy weather, with higher temperatures Inlae former, and In both sections light north¬erly to easterly winds, with possibly occasional:oast rain.

HOTEL ABBIVALS-OCTOBRE 31.

Charleston.J. B. Gordon, Atlanta; C. McLeod, T. C.

Bryan and wile, Savannah; J. Smith, Jr.,South Carolina; Mr?. E. T. Glover and soo, An¬derson; J. F. Huber, Louisville; F. W. Jost, C.Fable, E. Trelin, H. M. Cutler, New York; H.Lerch, A. Yonder Muhll, Havre; G. Agath,Breslau; J. D. Harden, Cheraw; A. .J. Carrie,Florence; C. F. Weatherly, Montgomery; Bev.J. T. Fowler, England.

Pavilion.W. G. Richardion, Gourdin'a; F. M. Jones,

Graham's Cross Roads; Q. Keely, Lynobburg;A. H. Breeden, S. G. Strouss, Florence; W. W.Bawls, Rldgevllle; D. T. Kennedy, G. Fogle,Barnwell; W. H. Niven, Port Royal; A. M.Skipper, Christ Church; A. M. French, Beau-

tori; T. K. Baas, B. B. Bostick, B. B. Davis,Marlon; Harry McCarthy and wife, Lógrenla,C. Lógrenla, M. 0. Reardon, James Lawrence,Mullum In Parvo Troupe; J. W. Shackelford,Columbia; W. 8. Porter, Boston; J. J. Nettles,Graham's Cross Roads.

-There ls much excitement In the usuallydrowsy little town of Rlcbmond-on-Tbames,England, just now, owing to a request, on thepart of her Majesty, that the roads might he

opened to lay a pipe irom the crown conduiton Richmond Common to tbe Royal Laundryat Kew, and the peremptory refusal of the re¬

quest by the town vestry. The Rlchmondlansare rather adverse to having their water Blip-ply cut off, even for the loyal object of wash¬ing her Majesiy's apparel, and the sell-consti¬tuted lriends of the Queen have been very freewith their charges of disloyalty, republican¬ism, Chartism, «fcc, against the opponents oftho request In the vestry. At a meeting olthis body the other nient the discussion onrescinding the rerasal was a very bitter one,in the course of which Maxwell, the publisher,got very much excited over an allusion toMiss Braddon and Belgravia, and came withinan ace of Inaugurating a regular tumble-downfight. Maxwell was very chivalrous In hischampionship of the Queen, but was outvotedand howled down. Btcbmond stands stoutlyby its conduit, and ber Majesty, must lookelsewhere for the supply of water for herwasherwomen. The affair amuses everybody,as lt ls known to be a royal scheme for savingmoney.

THEDISEASE APPEARS ATTOA AND NORFOLK.

All th« Street Car* Slopped In (fewTorie- rgr Mortality-Kxtraordlnary &pre ot the Malady In EveryDirection Let Charleston Look Oat I

Nsw YORK, October 31.All tbe rema 'og hore« cars la tbe city,

which had until now kept up their tripsstopped running early to night. The bracingweather of to-day seems »lightly to abate tbemalady.In Cleveland, Ohio, the disease is spreading.

Several livery stables are closed, and the Uredepartment and express companies' horsesare becoming unfitted lor service.There ls little change reported In Boston,

but the disease bas extended to Watervilleand Eastport, Maine. Ia Poughkeepsie andother places on the Hudson Elver the diseaseIs Increasing.

The Plague In Wathlagton.WASHINGTON, October 31.

Two of this morning's papers relate tbe reault of inquiries at the railroad, express andlivery stables, aod the conclusion reached isthat forty or fifty horses have symptoms oftbe equine epidemic; while another morningpaper, the reporter of which visited numeróosHables, Bays that the veterinary surgeons arenot attending any horses n the city sufferingfrom the disease; and, furthermore, that theylld not believe there ls a case In town. Thereire horses, notan unusaal number, sufferingalto colds, certainly not unusual at this sea

ion; but many owners, and those who baveiones In care, express fear that their animalsviii be attacked by the disease, and are takingprecautions accordingly.

Norfolk In a Bad Plight.FOR FOLK, VA., Oolober 31.

The horse malady has appeared here and InPortsmouth, notwithstanding the vigorousneasures ol toe city fathers to prevent its In-xodnotlon by infected horses from otherplaces. Two horses have died from the dis->sse, and others are reported to be In a critl-Ml condition.

Passengers.Per steamer Emilie, from Georgetown, S 0-

kira Middleton, children and nurse. Master Mld-Heron. Mrs McFeely. Mrs Mat Eley, W St J Mszyck,Sntledge Parker, M Denay, II D Lut», J A Taylor,ind 6 on deck.

MAJtlNE mSWB.

CHARLESTON, 8. 0.NOVEMBER 1. 1872

Lat ss deg 46 mlo 33 sec. Lon 79 deg 67 mia 27 sec.

ARRIVED YESTERDAY.

Ship Uccle Joe, Kendall, Boston-ie days. Bal-sst. To o N Banert A co.Ship Ids Lilly, Otis, Boston, days, Ballast.

To Master.Sehr Ann B Deas, Qambatte, from West Point

BUL ios tierces rice. To Geo A Treoholm A Sooind Sioney A Lowudes,Steamer Emilie, White, Georgetown. 187 tea

rice, S bales cotton. fornitura, mdse and sundries.roiShackelford A Kelly, L D Desausaure, Jas.lt Pringle A Son, B H Frost A co. Miss' AliceItapler, Mrs Qulgley, and others. -

mason's boat from James Island, io bagsIsland cotton. To Fraser A Dill.Lawton's boat from James Island. 4 bags sea

Bland cotton. To Fraser A Dill.Waip^IgMboatjrom John'a Island, e bigs aea

'

Boat fr.>m John's Island, fi nags sea island cotton. To Wm dorney.Boat from christ Church, 6 bags Bea Island

;otton. To Stoney A Lowndes.Boat from John's island. 3 baga sea Island cot-

poo. To Stoney A Lowndes.Boat from Wadmalaw. 7 bags sea Island cot¬

ton. To Stoney A Lowndes.Boat from James bland. 1 bag sea Uland cot¬

ton. To W A Boyle.Boat rrom Jobu's Island. 8 bogs sea island

:otton. To W A Boyle.Received from Daniel's .island. 3 bags sea

stand cotton. To Stoney A luowndes.Received from Ohlsolm's Mill. 44 tes rice. To

Halliard A Mino».OLEARED YESTERDAY.

steamship Georgia, Holmes, New York-Wag1er, Huger A CO. W A Courtenay.Steamship Wm Kennedy, Foster, Baltimore-P

J Trenholm.Sehr Lilly, Hughes, New York-Roach A Mof-

rett.SAILED YESTERDAY.

Steamship Wm Kennedy, Foster, Baltimore,sehr A H Bowe, Newberry, Fernandina, Fla.

FROM THIS FORT.Br bark Architect, Dodrtdge, Bristol, England,

Dctober 17,i-chr Haitis, Mcclintock, Jacksonville, Fla, Oe to

)er 28.CLEARED FOR THIS PORT.

Sehr n Williams, Williams, at Philadelphia,3ctober 28,Sehr F A Hillock, Tyler, at Philadelphia, oe to-

ier 28.SAILED FOR THUS PORT.

Trie Freihandel, Wächter, irani Bremen, Octo-jeri.

MARINE NEWS BY TELEGRAPB.NEW YORK, October 81.

Noon.-Arrived. Regulator.Arrived oat, Greece. , ,

MEMORANDA.The Behr Palma, Raukln, for Georgetown, S 0,

cleared at No« York, October 28.

LIST OF VESSELSUP, CLEARED AND SAILED FOB THIS PORT.

FOREIGN.LIVERF001-

Br bark Pille de l'Alr, Jones, jailed.Oct 4The Onward, Balevard,up.Oct 15

CARDIFF.

The Mary Jane, Jones, sailed.Sept 20Tne Emma, Pender, sailed.Sept 10Bark Brilliant, Bartley, salied-.Sept 16

BSLFABT.

Br bark Livingstone, McMull in, sailed. ...Sept 24WICKFORD.

Brig cyclone, Fondle ton, sall-d.Oct 16BBBMBN

Germau bark Neptune, Ploghoft, up.Oct 1The Freihaudel, Wächter, sailed.Oct i

TROON.The Augusta, Onderberg, sated.Oct 6

STOCKHOLM.Bark Bellos, Holm,Balled.Sept 6

FORT 8FA N.

ShlpAncula,-, np.Sept 0BARCELONA.

Span bark Providencia,-, Balled.Sept 20

QIBQBNTI, BI TILT.

Swedish brig Anna, Jansen, tailed.Sept e

FORT TALI OT.

The Santander, Mlles, deere1.Oct 4MATANZAS.

Span brig Boseta, Abril, sallod.Oct 16SEMBRARA.

Sehr Fairland,-, saued.Oct e

VALPARAISO.Bark Sapho, Wilbur, tosall.Oot 1

RIO DB JAN URO.

Br Behr Sparkllug Wave, Hosken, sailed. ..Sept 6

DOMESTIC.NSW TOBE.

Sehr Mouadnock, Hammond cleared. Oct 26Sehr H 0 Shepherd, Clark, cleared.Oct 26Sehr Albert Thomas. Ruse,up.Oct 26Sehr L S Davis, Bishop,up.Oct 19

FHILADELFIÍIA. ,

Sehr H Williams, Williams, cleared.Oct 28Sehr FA Hallock, Ty ter, cleared.Oct i8sehr Jno A Uriffla,-,up.uct 26Sehr L 0 Beckmao, Boblnson, cleared.Oct 18

BALTIMOBB,

Brig Edith Hal), Oliver, cleared... ..Oct 19Scbr A F ames, Acorn,up.Oct 12Sehr Sae Cummings, Lyon.Sept is

PROVIDENCE.

Bark Stella, Wetsou. up.Oct 20FORTLAND, ME.

Sehr Mary Collins, Collins...Oct 19

fRatrito.?-----~--~~--T»ÍVN-*-*-**- ---...«.»?

MICAH-DANSBY,-on Son lar manilas. Octo¬ber 20, at toe residence of the bride's motlier, brtbe Rev. J. A. Mood, Mr. WM. MILA* abd MmJoexrarKB DANSBY, of Newberry.,RAWIiS-GLYMPH.-On Wednesday, tbe lita

instant, br tbe Rev. J. R. wirson, Mr. BIN J. A.BAWLS, of Oolnmbia, and Misa A. P. GLYKPH, ofNewberry.

'

VJ?*Tr-HOLLOWAY.-At ihe residence of thebride's fatber. Mr. G. W. Holloway, on Wednes¬day evening-, 234 instant, by tbe Rev. W. B. Jones.,assisted by the Kev. K. N. Pratt, Mr. LINDSAYPRATT, or poe West, and Miss EMMA HOLLOWAY,Of Ninety-SLx.

inarr al {Sonera.J*-TEE lm^mES, FBIEÑDS*ÍND

scqnalnrances of Mrs. ROBERT MURE and fami¬ly, and of Mrs. George Brown, are respectfully in¬vited to attend the Funeral of the former, THISMORN INO, at io o'clock, at the First PresbyterianCnnrcn-_now

Serial tfotitta.^OFFICE MOUNT PLEASANT AND

SULLIVAN'S ISLAND PERRY COMPANY, No. 36BROAD STREET, NOVEMBER 1, 1872.-Tbe Boardor Directors having declared a DIVIDEND orFIVE DOLLARS (15) A SHARE upon the Capi¬tal Stock of this Company, the-Rame will be paidto Stockholders on snd after this date.

>,..t. .¿( HCTSO.V LEE,novi -6 Secretary and Treasurer.

¿»-CONSIGNEES PER MERCHANTS'LINE Schooner JESSIE 8. CLARK, will send toAdger's North wharf for geoda before sonnet,ar they will bs stored at their risk and expense.No claims allowed after goodjara removed.

ROACH A MOFFATT,oov-i_ Agents.

ßSf CONSIGNEES PER STEAMSHIPOHARLESTON, from New York, are notified thatthe will discharge «argo THIS DAT. at Adler'sSontb Wharf. Goods uncalled for at sunset willrema in on the wharf at owners' risk.novl-l JAMES ADQER k co., Agenta.

^JOSEPH E. BROWER 13 NO LONG-EB authorized to make purchases for me in theOl ty ol Ch »rles tonor anywhere else.

novl-2_ H. FONDBBUBKE.

JBr^NOTICE.-ALL PERSONS BAYINGdemands against the Oharleston Board pr Tradewill please hand them la to the Treasurer by [MONDAY, 4th November, 1872. v

- «BORGE L. HOtMES,Secretary andTreasurer,

octsi« No. 31 Broad street

jSsTALL PERSONS ARE HEREBYcautione.i against harboring or' trusting any ofthe Crew or the Fro n c h Bark CANTON, Cocurant,master, from Tapalco, Mexico,, as no debts of Itheir contracting win bo recognized by the bias- [teror MANTOUE A CO., Agents.octai-2

pf FOUL BREATH, FLATÜLENOE,Constipation, Bilious Collo, Sick Headache, Indi«gestion, Pain in the Pit of the Stomach, are coredby TOTT'S PILLS. OCtSl-fiOAW

OFFICE OF THE SINGER MAN-UFACTURINO COMPANY, OBARLES ro N', 8. C.,OCTOBER 23, 1872.-On acd after this date we|will not rec gnus nor be responsible for any Re¬ceipts given ba Sewing Machine Agreements un¬

less tbe samo be onr regalar printed Receipt,nnmbered and signed

_THB_S1NQEB jAlFQ. COMPANY,October 28, 1872. oem wftn

~¡¡ño¡L PRESIDENT,BOBAOE GREELEY.For Vlcc-Prr»ld«nt,

B. GRATZ BBOWN.Klector*. *

STATS AT LABOB,M. P. O'CONNOR, of Charleston.W. H. WALLACE, Of Union.S. A. PEARCE, of Bichland.

FIRST DISTRICT,W. W. WALKER, of Georgetown.

BICOND DISTRICT,JOHNSON HAGOOD, of Barnwell.

THIRD DISTRICT,SIMEON FAIR, or Newberry.

FOURTH DISTRICT,W. K. ROBERTSON, or Fairfield.

OCt24

¿BaTTHE MEMBERS OP THE GERMANHUSSARS TILTING CLUB are requested to callon Messrs. K£NKE k MULLER and leave ordersfor their Uniforms.By order of the President.

J. C. W. BISCHOFF,octa Secretary.

Jg* BURNHAM AROMATIC DENTI-FKIOE, for Cleaning, Beautifying and Preservingthe Teeth, and Imparting a refreshing taste to themouth. Prepared by

EDW. & BURNHAM,Graduate or Pharmacy,

No. 421 King street Charleston, S. 0.Recommended by the following Dentists: Br»

J. B. PATRICK, Dr. B. A. MUOKENFUSS." -

sep28-8mos_¿ssa- BELL SCHNAPPS, DISTILLED

by the Proprietors at Schiedam, in Holland. Aninvigorating Tonic and Medicinal BeverageWarranted perfectly pure, and free from akdeleterious substances. It ls distilled from Bar¬ley or tbe finest quality, and the aromatic JuniperBerry ot Italy, aud designed expressly for cases

of Dyspepsia or Indigestion, Dropsy, Goat, Rheu¬matism, General Debility, Oartarrh of the Blad¬der, Pains in the Back and Stomach, and alldiseases of the Urinary Organs. It gives relieftn Asthma, Gravel and catcall in the Bladder,strengthens and Invigorates the system, and ls

a certain preventative and cure of that dreadful

scourge, Fever and Ague.CAUTION l-Ask for "HUDSON G. WOLFE'S

BELL SCHNAPPS."For sale by all respectable Grocers and Apothe¬

caries.HUDSON G. WOLFE A CO., Sole Importers.

Office, No. 18 Sooth winiam street New York.

sepSO-Smoa_aw* CLEAR AND HARMLESS AS WA-

TER-NATTANS'S CRYSTAL DISCOVERY FOBTHE HAIR.-A perfectly clear preparation hi one

bottle, as easily applied as water, for restoting to

gray bair Ita natural color and youthful appear*ance, to eradicate and prevent dandruff, to pro-mote the grow th of the hair and stop Its fallingont lt ls entirely harmless, and perfectly freefrom any poisonous substance, and will thereforetake the place of all the dirty and unpleasantpreparations now In use. Numerous testimonianhave been sent us from many ot onr most promi¬nent citizens, some or which are subjoined. ID

every thing In which the articles now in ase are

objectionable, CRYSTALDISCOVERY ls perfect.It ls warranted to contain neither Sugar of Lead,Snip hur or Nitrate of Silver, it does not soil theclothes or scalp, ls agreeably perfumed, andmakes one of thebest dressings for the Hair inuse. lt restores the colorof tbe Hair "moreperfeet and uniformly than any other preparation,"and always does so ia from three to tea days,virtually feeding the roots of the Hair with ail

thc nourishing qualities necessary to its growth*and healthy'condition; it restores tue decaj^and tnances a new growth of the Hair maw po«--

lively than anything else. The «pUMT*°Jthis wonderful discovery also proda°e"'and cooling effect on the scalp -*dJ?^"\e ""Ja pleasing and elegant WP<*^T\TTJ *

wtwT ARTHUR NATTANS,

novl8-etutbU.

(tieà on Notisti,JÉT* OFFICE COUNTY COMMISSION-

BBS OF ELECTION OF CHARLESTON COUNTY,FIRE-PROOF BUILDING, CHARLESTON, ¿"o..OCTOBER », isri-ia aceorasace witt t*of Article »of the General Statutes of tolaStat*/providing for the election ofttistcia of Presidentand Vice-Prendent of the United SUtam, the un¬dersigned Commtutonerd of Election have,'mldo hereby appoint, the following named personsas Managen of Election for the purpoae oí conducting the El ect ion at the §ere -ai Precinct« hsre-ln designated, lo be held on the Fraar TUSSDATfollowing the trat' Monday of November next,being the fifth day of the month aforesaid, for theparpóse of electing SEYEN (T) PERSONS ASELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AHO VICE-PRESI-DENT OF THE UNITED 8TATE& AU appoint -

menta as Managers heretofore made, sad aotcontained in thia notice, ara hereby rooted;andbU Polling Places heretofore eataWlahsd sad sax.enumerated herein are abohihad. Eleettou'wulbe held only as the places sad by the personaherein mentioned. aH¡atitsssyÉa hfif^rj sjrpiflnt-Bd and not previously qualified, ara reqaeatsd toqualify Immediately by taking and subscribingto the oath of office prescribed by Section MotArticle II of the Constitution, sad 01« said oatt iathe office of the derk or the Court.

R- P. WALL, Chairman.O. L CUNNINGHAM,

.W. ROLLINS, jV

ftimmimmiwt nf aiacMoi ^flTrmtta^frJTjmtr :

OTTT OF CHARLESTON.''' <V','S

Wart l^Olty HaU-W._|L Sage, H.. flisasoa,'rohn Reed. '.

' Ward 2-Oonrthoase-/. H. Bruwlsy, F. M. john.'itoae, a W. Bingley.". .'->

Ward «-Market Hall-J. A Winthrop, B. M.Itray, F. W. Bolger.Palmetto Engine-Bouse, Anson street iL'A*

Watson, John N. Gregg, o. W.Sdgtueua.^United Englue-Honae, Inspection itreat_

Charles B. Grant, J. E. Howard, O. S. Miller.Ward 4-Ucpe Ingtne-Hoose, Archdale itreat-

0. L. Pratt, charles simons, W. H. H. ffnmiiiaiiStonewall Engine Bouao, Georg o street -S. 0.

Bussell, Thomas Osborn, J. 0. Chadwick.'

Prudence Englne-House, smith itreet-a. i. V.King, Q. M. Magrath, F. 8. JennHon.Ward 6-Eagle Englne-Beasa, Meeting street-.

3. J. wnsoa. James 0. Bampfield, M. E. Bys».America street-J. M. Johnson, Abram ^Jsnsa,'

B. A. carson, ¿¿ rso'á&jWard ft-Washington Englne-House, Vsndsr-

lorst street-E. P. Jetramon, F. H. Carmaad,W.H. Whitlock.Marion Engine House, cannon street-J. E.

(Fright, J. M. Freeman, Jr., A.' L. Prince.'

.;. , jWard 7-Ashley Englne-House, colombes strait

-G. A. Douglas. J. B. MutblogtoB, John Hooxtoa,Ward 8-Magara Englne-House, 81m ttnat-J. .

M. P. Dereef. J; E. Bewers, B. L. Richardson. ' jj:ST. JAMES 00081 CREEE.- - vi :

Slx-MUe Boam, State Road, Parish Line-L. W.lioLemore, Thomas Kogan, Moses Gadsden.whsiey'a Church-a. a Brown, Pani Grant, J.

L. Poras.Mount Bolly-M. R.!fharin, Thoma* w. Pines- ;

ney, James M. Ward. ¡J riSummerville-T. B. Tighe, Marcus Haggard,

George N. Tharln. -.-c-i-~:':Waasamaaaw-McDuff williams, E. W. Giatn,

W.H.Harmon. ? 'tij'-^CcHickory Bend-Nelson Joyner, Urnas Hacket,

B.W. Edward!.'

Cross Bosds-J. H. Hilton, simon-Poota,-'UMMiller. ..

*

CHRIST CHURCH. .?: ?;-J:.¿¡;IsJttHRjL wasssat-WUHam Marren, H. Torek, ».

Firtsen-Miie Hooss-John W. Mead, CharierBrown, John Lawrence,

ST. JOHN'S BERKELEY .. ^<r_Black Oak-M. N. .Waring, Thomas Kayena!,

Edward Mickey.Biggie's Ohurch-E. 0. Banca, B. selby, a wr

Jackson. . :,,?a '?'

Strawberry Ferry-Edwvd Haneston, GeorgeCannon, Ezekiel Rivers. '.'. 3 >

Calamus Pond-Bdward McNeil, John MoNtU,Sam Anderson. i.Plneonolls-H. H. Harvey, T. P. Havens), J. MC-,

NeaL_ f¿¿fí

ST. THOMAS ASD ST. DENNIS.

Brick Church-G. H. Allen, William Sparks, B.E. fiing'eton.

' '.'J? Jj' ; .

New Bops Church-Stephen Al'on, Nat Bald¬win, John Shool b red. y

ST. JAMES SAUTEE.Dutart Creek-A. J. Bailey, Benjamin King,.

John Green.Thirty-Two- Mlle House-Lewis p. Mcoiaflaa,

Gabriel German, Msjor Hamilton." ' *

**

Pinckney Gaul or Beard Church-R, T. Marri-son, Jr., Bon Broughton, Prince Wethen, ü 3c3¿¡

ST. STEPHEN'S.Boaneau's-J. J. Williams, George Brown, Jo¬

seph Bays.St. Stephen's-B. 0. MoMaktn, Alex. Addison,

A. D. Waiker. ' ?? L

pineville-w. M. Porcher, P. O. Leseáis, -Pani'Jenkins.Black viue-w. j. Rödgen, Wm. Smalls, Edward,

Plpklsa. -ühñ jrttzùi.ST. ANDREW'S-MAIN LAND. ..V

.. - . . ' waClub Bouse-T. H. Mlahaw, H. c. Inwood, Jss.

Johnson.wilkes's--J. E. Moultrie, T. A. Johnson, B

Wuluma.Lamb's Farm-Israel Brown, L. J. Taylor, lasso

B. Rivers, ~

JAMBS, ISLAND.D li's Bluff-W. O. Glover, Toner Stafford, W.

B. Thompson.The Cot Bldge-M. F. Becker, Nat Hamilton,

William Fraser.ST. JOHS'SOOLLBTON-EDISTO ISLAND,

Wright's Store-G. Coleman, Edmond Grego-rle,B. J. BaUey. !.Calvary Church-Carl Berlin, Prince Butler,

James Flood. *.WADMALAW ISLAND.

Enterprlsè-E. S. Wháley, W. H. w. any, Hen¬ry Towles.

JOHN'S ISLAND.

An i ell's Store-Edings Fripp, Enan Holt, Jss,

Wright.Campbell's Choren-Thomas j. 0rimball, Böhla

eathers, Sam Dolly.. .,

Rushland-Sam Johnson, William stevena.Noah Brown. ocUO-a

öpeciui Rotitt*,

fis*- TREASURY D2PAETMKNT, OF¬FICE OF COMPTROLLER .OF THE CCRBBBOYWASHINGTON, SEPTEMBER 10,16T1-Woeress,by aatlaractory évidence presented to the nader«signed, lt has been made to appear that the Baakof Charleston National BaáMag Assoeistion. 'nthe City of Charleaton, m thé Coon t y of oaensaton sad State of Sonta Carolina, nw been daly

organized under and according to tts rsiatre»monta ot the Act of Congre», enüüed -Aa fiat to

provide aNauonal Currency, sscssesThy a pledgeof United States Bonds, aw« to provide for U»

circulation and redempäon thereoC,"Sne\i8M,andh*.compi.ed with all tl« provi¬sions or said ASS, required to be complied wittSre cornmenclngthe business of Banking un-Aar said Act. .

5ow, therefore, L JOHN a I^WOBTBTActing Comptrolier of ibe Currency, do herebycertify that theBankof Charleston National Baafc-

Ing Association, m the City of Charleston, to tBe

county orCharleston sad State or Sonth Ctiroöaa,la author li ed 'to commença the nusiassB of Baak>lng under the Act afons&U. - '

in testimony whereof, witness my hand andseal or office, this loth day of September, uri. ,°-

J, a ÍANGWORTBY,Acting Coiïiptroller of tiurrency.