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Iwatani Corp.
Iwatani’s Liquid Hydrogen Activities
May 27, 2015
Norway-Japan ESW
Today’s Topics
Company profile & data
Hydrogen market in Japan
Iwatani focus on liquid hydrogen
Liquid hydrogen based HRS
Future vision for liquid hydrogen
1
Company Profile & Data
Gas & Energy
Industrial gases & Machinery
Energy
Materials
3 Core Business Net Sales US$ 6,839 mil. Operating Income 179 mil. Number of employees 8,741 Established May 5, 1930
(2014 consolidated)
Founder Mr. Naoji Iwatani His philosophy is “things needed by society will be flourish” He has been pursuing his dream for hydrogen energy society since very beginning of his life.
Agri-bio & Foods
2
3
Market in Japan
On site & External sales
■Japanese market is 1/60 of that of USA Japanese market volume in 2013
■Production capacity of H2 in Japan is 18B[M3]
Marchant H2 market size is 280M [M3]= only 1.5%
oil refining
Pruduct NH3 13.1% Chemical ,Steel
17.4%
captive consumption
Compressed H2
34%= 90M[m3]
Market Volume about 18B [㎥]
On site 54%=150M[M3] LH2
14%=40M[m3] 1.5%=280M[m3]
Iwatani’s H2 market share
Iwatani LH2 30%
Iwatani GH2 35%
Others 35%
(Total amount of H2 sales is about 136M m3, estimated by Gas Review)
5
Trend of sales in Japan
<Compressed Hydrogen>
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
09年 10年 11年 12年 13年 14年(予) 15年(予)
(Million m3)
<Liquid Hydrogen>
From Gas Diorama 2015
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
09年 10年 11年 12年 13年 14年(予) 15年(予)
(Million m3)
Hydrogen Market
Iwatani gas Co.(Chiba Plant, from 2009) ■Location Ichihara city, Chiba pref ■Production Capacity LH2:3,000L/H×1unit GH2:600Nm3/H×1unit
Hydro-Edge Inc. (from 2006) ■Location Sakai city, Osaka pref ■Production Capacity LH2:3,000L/H×2units GH2:600Nm3/H×2units
【No. of plants】 3 【Sales of LH2】 about 42,000K m3 (FY2013) 【No. of Customers】 63 (FY2013)
Yamaguchi Liquid Hydrogen(from 2013) ■Location Shunan city, Yamaguchi pref ■Production Capacity LH2:3,000L/H×1unit
LH2 plant in Japan
Advantages of LH Supply
LH Tank Truck
LH
CH
Tube Trailer
Customer’s Storage
Bulk Supply & Storage (7-12 times)
LH Tank (Foot print)
Less Space
Bulk Supply
Bulk Storage
Bulk Transport
High Purity
Less Space
Cryogenic Temperature
PSA
Reformer
On-Site Production
Parking Space
Tube Trailer
On-site Production Reformer, PSA
20.27K ・・・・・・・・1 L LH=0.79Nm3・・・・・・・・ ≧99.9999%
LH
CH
7
Iwatani’s Line-up of Commercial HRS ST Size Type Pressure Capacity No of Cars Cost
Large for
Car/Bus
LINDE Ionic Hydrogear
86.0MPa 2,000Nm3/h (5kg/3min.)
×2 or
×6 \\\
LINDE Ionic IC-90 Zwei
82MPa 784Nm3/h (5kg/3min.)
×2 or
×6 \\\
LINDE LH Pump 87.5MPa
1,350Nm3/h (5kg/3min.)
×2 or
×6 \\\
Medium for Car
LINDE Ionic IC-90 82MPa
340Nm3/h (5kg/3min.)
×6 \\
Small for Car
70MPa Mobile 70MPa 100Nm3/h (5kg/3min.)
×2 \
SHS Smart H2 ST
35MPa -
(3kg/5min.) ×2 \
Small refueller for Car dealer etc.
35MPa -
(3kg/15min.) ×2 \
※ H2 Quantity: 5kg(70MPa) 23kg(70MPa)
8
Japan’s First Commercial Station
Amagasaki Hydrogen Station
Opened on July 14, 2014 Situated in Iwatani’s Central Laboratory
9
Japan’s First Commercial Station
IC-90 Compressor
Schematic Flow
IC-90 Filling Package(Ionic compressor)
1. Higher efficiency 2. Higher durability 3. Compactness
10
Tokyo Shiba Park Hydrogen Station
Opened in April, 2015 Located in the center of Tokyo
11
Compact Mobile HRS
コンパクト 簡単操作 低コスト Compact User friendly Low Cost
12
Advanced SHS(Smart Hydrogen Station)
Saitama City
Simple 1day installation, only connect water and electricity
World First Package Station with High Pressure Electrolyzer
Smart Compact package (10ft container 3×2.5m) Sustainable Hydrogen can be produced from of renewable enegy
Installed on 2014.9.18 at Saitama East Environment Center
13
Iwatani’s Station Concept
LH2 for enlarged future supply
Packaged station
Pre-cooler
LH2
CH2 Vaporizer
Dispenser LH tank
Control
90MPa
LH2
LH2
Storage
Comp. LH Pump
FCV
[Subjects] ・Introduction of LH Pump ・De-regulation ・Cost down
14
HP Storage
MP Storage
H2 Source Compressor
MP Compressor
HP Compressor
Storage Dispenser
Vaporizer(LP)
LH Tank
LH Tank track 昇圧ポンプ
P LH Pump Vaporizer(HP)
Conceptual Flow of LH Station
LH Pump
15
90MPa LH Pump
Discharge pressure 90MPa
Discharge rate 100kg/h
Electric consumption 130kW
◆ Large discharge rate, high efficiency, pre-cooling, direct refueling can be achieved with LH pump
16
LH2 tank
35 MPa dispenser
LH2 pump Evaporator
LH2 dispenser
H2 banks
Built in May, 2003 Japan’s first LH2 HRS LH2 tank: 10 kl LH2 pump: 500 Nm3/h
JHFC Ariake HRS
Large Scale LH Transportation
1500 m
1200 m
2020 2025 Phase Pilot Large scale demo LH Production 4.2 t/d 770 t/d LH Transportation 870 t/y
(10mil.Nm3/y) 225,400 t/y
(2.5 bil.Nm3/y)
Sorce: Kawasaki Heavy Industries
18
19
Hydrogen Town in Kitakyusyu
20
Iwatani R&D Center
始まっています 「水素エネルギー社会」
Thank you for your attention
21